晚练2-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阅读卷（人教版，河南）

初中英语阅读卷·D 参考答案及解析 晚练1 提出一个问题“为什么在长途巴士旅行期间，人们容易 Dale had been blind..”可推知，护士知道Dale是失明的。S.A[解析]细节归纳概括。根搭文意，司机是接学生放 完形填空 睡着？“：之后作者引入一项研究，解释有三个主要原因。 D项表述与文幸内容不符。 学的，故B选项错误；帮助老人而不是帮助孩子做园艺 [语篇导读]这篇翅文讲述了一群男孩子在一棵大树下比 但没有列出具体的原因，故省略号在此是为了吸引读者 任务型阅读 工作，故C选项错误。招慕会提供免贵的茶和蛋糕，而 赛谁能先爬到树顶的故事。其中，最矮的男孩丹尼尔最终 蛙续阅读 [语篇导读]本文介细电脑对身体造成的伤害。 不是要求参加的人提供茶和蛋糕，故D选项错误。故 赢得了比赛，因为他在爬树的过程中始终向上者，没有被高 阅读理解B 1-5 CFADB 选A。 度吓倒。这个故事告诉我们，如果我们在生活中始终向前 [语篇导读】本文主要讲述了Dale和Cark同住在一个病 短文填空 文化意识“ 英国随处可见的感善商店(Charity Shops)是出售 看，不回头，我们就更有可能实现我们的目标 房里，Clark锵在床上动不了，失明的Dae就给他讲述窗外 [语篇导读]里克回忆自已一次发烧的经历，妈姆带里克去 :居民謂赠物品的场所，其销售所得用来支持总善活动， 1-5 ABCBC 6-10 DACDA 11-15 BBCAD 的风聚。直到Dale去世后，Clk打算自已去窗廿看一最 了医院。 阅读理解A 风是，结果却只看到一堵墙，这时他才明白D阳le这样做的 1.sick 2.ran 3.matter 4.found 5.fever 同时达到为感善机构募集资金和保护环境的目的。感】 善商店的工作人员多为志愿者，有些商店甚至完全由 [语篇导读]为了让乘客们降好觉，香港的一家旅游公司推 目的 6.quickly 7.control 8.rest 9.better 10.importance 志愿者管理。人们在总善商店消贾的因素有多重：支； 出了一趟特味的巴土靠行。很多有睡戢障得的人对此很有 L.A[解析]画线句句意为“Clak病得如此厉害，以至于 晚练2 持相关的总善机构：减少对资源的消耗，保护环境：还 兴趣，巴土旅行让他们有机会好好地睡一党。 他甚至不能移动他的身体”。其中s0.hl.…意为“如 完形填空 有很多人冲着慈善商店超高的性价比和繁多的品种而 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第二较的内客，尤其是 此…以至于”，可用o0.0..结构转变为同义句。 [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了在数学课棠上发生的一件 来。 “His post inspired me to create this tour”可知，Kenneth 故选A 趣事。 Kog的朋友发帖子说自己晚上降不好，但坐车旅行时却 2.D[解析]由第二段中的“Every afteroon,Dale would 1-5 DCABB 6-10 ADDCB 11-15 BCAAD 阅读理解B 能睡得很好，这位朋友发的帖于启发了Kenneth Kong,让 look out of the room's only window,deseribing the scenery 阅读理解A [语篇导读]光年是一个五岁的小男孩。在不到三岁时，他 他有了让乘客在车上睡觉的想法。 outside for his friend.”可知，Dale给他的朋友Clk描述 [语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章外绍了志愿者可以 关注到了因痛症治疗贡失去头发的女孩们，于是他决定留 2.D[解析]如节理解题。根据第三段最后一句“Te 窗外的风景。 通过本次志愿者招赛会选择的志愿活动。 长发，然后将头发捐给患有癌症的儿童。如今，光年的头发 travel company also provides passengers with an eye mask 3,C[解析]由第三段中的“.，Clark asked if he could move 1C[解析]词义猜测。有“展览会”的意思，志愿者 已经差不多35厘米长了，今年夏天就可以进行捐赠了。 and ear plugs for better sleep.”可知，为了让乘客们有更 to the bed next to the window so that he could look out of 们可以根播自己的兴她和时问安排去选择文章中列举出 1.C[解析]细节理解题。报据第一段最后一句“He 好的睡眠，这家旅游公司还提保眼罩和耳塞 he window himsel."可知，Cak想搬到靠近窗户的床铺 的不同的志愿者活动，故选C hasn't had a haireut for three years.”可知，光年三年没有 3.D[解析]投落大意题。根据第四段可知，一名叫Anson 日的是想看窗外的风景。故选C。 2.B【解析]细节信息提取。招东会的时闲是上午10点 剪头发。 Kog的乘客认为巴士被行是一个好主意，比他预期的更 4.D[解析】由第三段中的“To his surprise,he could see 到下午2点，故选B 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the video. 有趣：再结合第五段可知，另一名来客Ma℃0Yung认为 nothing but4 blank wall of another building."可知，当3，D[解析]细节信息提取。文幸最后列出了电话号码 he saw girls with cancer.They lost their hair after 巴士旅行是睡一觉的“大好机会”。由此可知，第四、五 Clk向富外望去的时候，他只看到了另一楂楼的空墙 邮件地址和网址，写信不是联系方式，故速D eatment,”可知，在祝频中，他看到了患有磨症的女孩 两段描写了乘客们对巴士旅行的看法 故选D。 4.B[解析]解决实际情境中的问题。Susan檀长照科植 们，地们在治疗后失去了头发。由此可知，这个特殊的群 4.D【解析]推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，作者在此5，D[解析]由最后一段中的“The nurse explained that 物，可推断出她适合微国艺工作，故选B 体指的是因为痛症治疗汤失去头发的女孩们 见此周标照计音/：信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 37 初中英语阅读卷·D 3.A[解析]细节理解题。根搭第二段中的“No one took阅读理解A houldn't be too much striet with children.”可知，婆婆认为给出了各自的建议。 his words seriously at that time,as he was just less than [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文，是一个家务时问表。 父母不能对孩子要求太严格。由此可加本避答案为A。 1.D[解析]细节归姊概括。根据Hlen的问题描远，她 three years ol山.”可知，当时人们没有把光年的话当真，是 L.A[解析]细节归纳概括。由全文可知，Nik每天螂要 3.C【解析】由短文第二段最后一句I don't ask my 的父母并未对地交友制定规则，故选D 因为他还不到三岁。 做的事情是例垃极，故选A。 children to do the same chores可知，作者不让孩子做相同 2.C[解析]诃义猜测。根据下文“It can show your good 4.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“He told them.. 2,D[解析]词义猜测。根据“口oor“地城一词可推断D项 的家务。故达C。 manners..”可推断，“respect”与礼貌相关，故达C。 of giving up.”可知，尽管光年说自己是个男孩，可大家还 为正确答案。 4.D[解析]由短文第三段第二句“If they don',they will3.B[解析]细节信息提取。Emily和Tom都是美国人，故 是称他为女孩，即使被潮笑，他也从未放弃。由此可知， 3,B[解析]细节归钠概括。Nik周五和周六洗两次碗 have to say goodbye to their toy%,"可知，如米孩子不把玩 选B。 当光年的问学们看到他的长头发时，他们喘笑光年。 故选B 具收拾好，他们就会和玩具说再见。由此可推断本题答 4.D[解析]橡理判断。Simon并不认为孩子应该根据父 5.B[解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 4.C[解析]推理判断。Nik周五没有洗抹子这一项家 案为D。 母的喜好政变外能，故速D。 了一个叫光年的小男镜。光年蓄发三年，想把头发捐给 务，故选C 5.B【解析】细读短文最后一段可知，作者认为父母应该 5.D[解析]文章出处。ln对父母制定的规则不满，其 那些因癌症治疗而失去头发的孩子们。由此可推知，光 5.A[解析】文章出处。A项为几童的日常生活，B项为 帮助孩子学会独立。故选B。 他三人给出了自己的意见和建议。D项“成长的烦恼” 年是一个乐于助人的男弦 凡童最喜欢的活动，G项为儿童的爱好，D项为儿童的运 任务型阅读 待合题意 任务型阅读 动，根据文章内容，A项为正确答案 [语篇导读]生活技能对于学生来说越来蕊重要。 阅读理解B [语篇导读】玛丽在一次坐飞机时向陌生人提供帮助。爱 川文化意识什 1-5 FEABC [语篇导读】为了让孩子们有更充足的每跟时问，类国加利 无处不在。 20%的德国家庭在儿童刚满周岁时就开始教他们 短文填空 福尼亚的一项最新法律规定，中学上溪时何不应在早上8 1.She felt unhappy. 傲家务，其中最常见的是剥豆英和喂猫食。此外，德回 [语篇导读]本文讲述了一个猩猩Remy的妈妈在他生下来 点前。虽然科学家对此项规定感到高兴，但是很多家长很 家底认为学龄前几童可以胜任的家务还包括：取银纸， 2.She was hurt in a car accident and her arms were broken. 时就生病了，所以他不得不找一个养母来無顾他，他很幸运 担心，一方面，接逆孩子的时可是个问题，另一方面，晚到校 浇花、抹桌子、扫地等。6~10岁的几童常常被安排在 3.Mary fed Emily. 地找到了从来没有自已孩子的Mau,M加教他克东西，教 会导致晚放学，这样会减少孩子参加课外活动的时何。 晚餐后轮流洗餐具，偶尔也随同父号上街购物，垃极分 4.尽管艾米丽不趣接受，但她同意了 他如何悬挂和攀能 1.D[解析]根撼第二段第三句和第四句可知，根据美国 类后丢入指定垃圾辅等。11-14岁的少年就应学会 5.We should help people in need. 1.could 2.a 3.animals 4.to depend 5.unlucky 加利福尼亚的最新法律，学校上课的时问不应在早上8 洗农服和微家常菜，帮助父亲照补花园或莱网，擦洗自 短文填空 6.her 7.With 8.climbed 9.carefully 10.and 点前。故达D 己和家人的鞋子，清洁自行车。15-16岁的少年承担 [语篇导读]本文讲述作者一次微态愿者的经历，年轻人现 晚练4 2.B[解析]根据第三段第三句可知，大多数青少年睡报 擦洗家庭轿车的重任，也是家庭大扫除的主力 在也投入到志愿者工作中 完形填空 不足的原国是不度眠习惯和上学时间早。故选B 1.Volunteering 2.to be 3.difficulty 4.others 5.several 阅读理解B [语篇导读]本文介绍了中美两国饮食习惯方面的差异。 3.D[解析]根据空前的won't fall aseep in elass以及空后 6.strong 7.disabled 8.more 9.raising 10.differenee [语篇导读】作者有三个孩子，她让他们做家务，这与地的 中国有一句谚语：“早上要吃好，中午要吃饱，晚上鉴吃 的The change can help improve students'rdes可推知， 晚练3 婆婆现点不同。但作者认为父号应让孩子做力所能及的家 少”。诉多美国人都同意一个人应该以一领丰盛的早餐开 空处是关于课堂表现以发有利于提高成绩的内容。故 完形填空 务，可以帮助他们学会独立」 始一天，但是关于午餐和晚餐的看法，他们不司于中国人 选D。 [语篇导读】本文讲述了校园节上家长售卖自制的甜品，拥1C[解析】由第一段可知，作者让孩子做家务，位作者的 1-5 DCBAC 6-10 BDBAC 11-15 BADCB 4.C[解析]根撼倒数第二段最后两句可知，很多家长害 赠图书来为学校筹款 婆婆不可意。由此可推断本题答案为C 阅读理解A 怕晚到校将会导致晚放学，这样会减少青少年参加深外 1-5 DBBCA 6-10 CDABC 11-15 BADCD 2.A [解析]由画线词后面的句子“in her opinion,parents [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。三个人针对Helen的困感 活动的时洞。故选C。 38 见此图标跟样音/量信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌报阅读技巧晚练2 完形填空 语篇记叙文 词数233 难度★★★ 限时8 自评 /15 Simon was a six-year-old boy.One day he was taking a 1 class.The teacher asked him,"If I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple,then how many apples will you have?" Simon_2_confidently,“Four.” The teacher thought maybe Simon hadn't 3 the question carefully.So she said to Simon,"Please listen carefully this time.It's very simple.You will be able to answer 4 if you pay attention."Then she 5 again,"If I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple,then how many apples will you have?” This time,Simon counted on his_6 and said hesitatingly(犹豫地)，“Four.” Hearing the wrong answer 7,the teacher got disappointed.Suddenly she 8 that Simon loved strawberries.She thought if she changed the 9 and used strawberries instead of apples,maybe he would pay attention and answered correctly.This time with a 10,she asked excitedly,"If I give you one strawberry and one strawberry and one more strawberry,then how many strawberries will you have?" Simon counted on his fingers again and with a hesitating smile,he answered,"11 ?"The teacher was happy.Her way 12 and Simon was able to answer right. So,once again she asked him,"Now,if I give you one apple and one apple and one more apple,then how many apples will you have?" Simon answered quickly,"Four."The teacher was very 13. "How?Tell me how?"the teacher asked.It sounded that she was a little angry. Inal4 voice,Simon innocently(无辜地)answered,“l5_I already have one apple in my bag.” )1.A.science B.history C.chemistry D.math )2.A.advised B.explained C.answered D.wrote ( )3.A.listened to B.asked for C.stuck to D.cared for ( )4.A.actively B.correctly C.directly D.quickly ( )5.A.introduced B.asked C.thought D.added )6.A.fingers B.pencils C.apples D.strawberries )7.A.instead B.anyway C.then D.again )8.A.accepted B.noticed C.imagined D.remembered )9.A.direction B.attention C.question D.condition ( )10.A.fear B.smile C.argue D.shout ( )11.A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five @( )12.A.appeared B.changed C.worked D.developed 初中英语阅读卷·D ( )13.A.surprised B.nervous C.worried D.proud )14.A.small B.clear C.deep D.high ( )15.A.Although B.When C.Unless D.Because 阅读理解A 语篇 应用文 词数60 难度 ★★★ 限时7 自评 /5 KEY 37 Dalkeith Arts Centre Friday 13th March Volunteer 10am-2pm Fair Come and find out about: a Teaching一Help Gardening for Youth work and kids with reading aged people childcare problems volunteering A A圆 Charity(慈善) Driving Pick Cleaning and shops for money up students after organizing raising school and much more... 2 Free Tea and Cake!! Volunteer Tl:01316601216 info@volunteermidlothian.org.uk Midlothian www.volunteermidlothian.org.uk ()1.What does Volunteer Fair mean? A.志愿者海报 B.志愿者会议 C.志愿者招募会 D.志愿者精神 ( )2.How long does the fair last? A.For one day. B.For 4 hours. C.For one week. D.For 13 hours ()3.We can know more information about Volunteer Fair EXCEPT by A.making phone calls B.sending e-mails C.visiting the website D.writing a letter )4.If Susan is good at taking care of plants,she can try to volunteer as a A.teacher B.gardener C.caregiver D.driver )5.At this Volunteer Fair,_ A.you can help raise money for charity projects B.you can work as a driver for aged people C.you can help children water the flowers D.you can provide free tea and cake for others 阅读理解B 语篇记叙文 词数214 难度 ★★★ 限时8 自评 /5 Recently,a 5-year-old kid called Guangnian from Xinxiang,Henan province,showed his long hair on the Internet.Although he wears long hair,in fact,the kid is a boy.He hasn't had a haircut for three years. 十十0↓十十卡十 见此图标服抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 3 初中英语阅读卷·D As his mother said,Guangnian noticed a special group when he watched a video about three years ago. In the video,he saw girls with cancer ()They lost their hair after treatment ()After that, Guangnian decided to grow his hair long and donate()them to children with cancer.No one took his words seriously at that time,as he was just less than three years old.They did not expect that Guangnian would keep his promise all the way. On his first day of school,the little boy was thought to be a girl by his classmates.He told them he was a boy,but they still called him a girl,which upset him very much.Though being laughed at,Guangnian never thought of giving up.His mother tried several times to advise him to have his hair cut short,but he refused. Guangnian's hair has grown to almost 35 centimeters.It is long enough to be donated.According to his mother,he could achieve his dream of donating his hair this summer ()1.Which is TRUE according to Paragraph 1? A.Guangnian is good at cutting hair for others. B.Guangnian is a girl who is five years old now. C.Guangnian's hair has grown for three years without being cut. D.Guangnian showed his dream of wearing long hair on the Internet. ()2.What does the underlined part "a special group"in Paragraph 2 refer to? A.Girls who had long hair. B.Children who didn't have hair. C.Children who felt bad after treatment. D.Girls who lost their hair for cancer. ()3.Why did not people take Guangnian's words seriously at first? A.Because they thought he was too young. B.Because it would take three years to check. C.Because they didn't expect a small kid's help D.Because they thought Guangnian couldn't make it. ()4.What did Guangnian's classmates do when they saw his long hair? A.They understood him. B.They advised him to cut it. C.They laughed at him. D.They called him a boy. ()5.Which word can best describe Guangnian? A.Clever. B.Helpful. C.Confident. D.Humorous. 任务型阅读 语篇记叙文 词数272 难度 ★★★ 限时8 自评 /5 KEY 38 阅读短文，并按要求完成任务。 Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off.She got a seat by herself.Just then,an air hostess came up to her and asked,"Could you please change your seat?A man would like to sit with his wife.Mary felt unhappy because the only seat was next to a girl with her arms broken,a black-and-blue face,and a sad expression."I don't want to sit there."Mary thought immediately.But the air hostess said,"The girl needs help.Finally,Mary moved to that seat. 卡十十卡0十0 4 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 The girl was named Emily.She was hurt in a car accident and now was on her way for treatment.When the snacks and juice arrived,Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself,Mary considered offering to feed her but hesitated,as it seemed too impolite to offer a service to a stranger.But then Mary realized that Emily's need was more important. Mary offered to help her eat.Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept,she agreed.They became closer and closer in a short time.Mary was very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her.After the five- hour trip.Mary's heart was warm,and she had a pleasant time. Love always goes around us.We should help people in need,and our world will become more and more wonderful. 1.How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to change her seat? 2.What happened to Emily? 3.What did Mary do for Emily when the food arrived? 4.请将文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 5.What can we learn from the text?(答案合理即可) 短文填空 语篇记叙文 词数190 难度★★★ 限时7 自评 /10 KEY 38 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。 strong;other;raise;difficult;several;different;many;be;volunteer;disable Volunteer with friends!It's a great experience for everyone.1. can have a lot of fun and people can learn a lot from it.Last summer,I volunteered 2. a teacher to teach kids English and math.At first I had 3. talking with kids,but later I found a good way and got well with them.I felt happy to help 4. This is what 5.volunteers told me."Because of the volunteer work,I become a more useful person and get a 6.feeling of satisfaction.It is part of my life.I don't think that I am serving other people.I just think it's my duty()to help the 7. There are 8.teenagers doing volunteer service than ever.Studies show that young people are more likely to spend their time 9. _money for volunteer work.The volunteers'experiences will make them begin to think about what their values()mean to society.They will also begin to think about how to make a 10. to the world.