晚练6-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阅读卷（人教版）

初中英语阅读卷·D 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“Ashe1.B[解析]根据文章首句可知，吴王想要攻打楚国。故 TV programs said,he found some ski tracks through the 可推知，此处表示“如果有人再试图阻止我攻打楚国，我 snow and followed them.”可知，第二天清早，Jack按照电 就处死他”。 视节目里说的那样，找到了一些雪地里的痕迹，并跟随着 2.D[解析]空前的“一位年轻的大臣想请求吴王不要这 它们走，找到了下山的路。 样做”与空后的“他不敢跟吴王说”为转折关系，故 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Teenager Jack 用but。 Denham was skiing with his family when he fell over and 3.C[解析]根据倒数第四段中的“a man with a slingshot lost one of his skis.”可知，Jack在和家人滑雪的过程中， is under it”可知，这位年轻的大臣拿着弹弓。cary意为 丢了一只滑雪板。根据第三段中的“He made a hole in “拿”，符合语境。 the snow'”可知，他在雪地里挖了个洞。根据倒数第二段 4.D[解析]根据上一段最后一句“The dew wetted his 中的finally he saw light可知，他最终看到了灯光，故正确 clothes all through.”可知，露水把这位年轻大臣的衣服都 顺序是dbac。 打湿了。 4.B[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段中的“he had 5.A[解析]空后的直接引语是这位大臣回复吴王的话， watched lots of programs.and followed their advice'”和倒 故此处表示“年轻人回答道”。eply意为“回答”，符合 数第二段中的“As the TV programs said,he found some 语境。 ski tracks'”可知，Jack听从电视节目中的建议，挖了个洞 6.B[解析]根据空后的“taking in the dew freely”可知，蝉 来保持自身暖和，而后又按照电视节目所说，沿着雪地里 自由地喝着露水；结合空后的并列连词and可知，此处也 的痕迹找到了下山的路，故B项“Jack从电视上得到的 应描述了蝉惬意的状态。故此处指蝉在树上快乐地 建议帮了他”正确。 鸣叫。 5.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“He knew 7.A[解析]根据语境可知，此处指螳螂正等待合适的时 that he might die in the cold,but he tried to keep calm." 机去捉蝉。 知，虽然Jack知道他可能会被冻死，但他仍然尽力保持 8.C[解析]根据上文内容可知，蝉在喝露水，螳螂想要捕 镇静。下文中Jack利用从电视节目中学到的知识挖洞 蝉，黄雀想要吃螳娜，它们都想吃眼前的东西。故此处指 自救等信息说明他很聪明。由此可推断，在面临困境时， 蝉、螳螂和黄雀这三个小动物。 Jack是冷静和聪明的。 9.C[解析]根据上文可知，蝉在喝露水，螳螂想吃蝉，黄 任务型阅读 雀想吃螳螂，故此处指这三个小动物尽最大努力只为得 [语篇导读]本文讲述两个年轻人去乡下度假时被一头公 到面前美味的东西。 牛追赶，他们想办法躲起来的故事。 l0.D[解析]根据最后一段中的“the King of Wu dropped 1.In the countryside.2.A bull.3.Five times his plan to fight against the State of Chu”可知，吴王放弃 4.The man in the hole was foolish. 了攻打楚国的计划。故可推知，此处指吴王认为年轻人 5.Because there was a bear in the hole 说得对。 短文填空 阅读理解A [语篇导读]本文讲述作者在一个风雨交加的夜晚的经历。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了成语“前倨后恭”的来历。战国时 1.beating 2.sleep 3.usually 4.Suddenly 5.wind 期，苏秦起初求官未果，遭到家里人的嫌弃，他的嫂子甚至 6.broken 7.my 8.got 9.difficult 10.quickly 拒绝给他饭吃。后来，苏秦做了六国之相，他的家人，尤其 晚练6 是他的嫂子对他态度大变。 完形填空 l.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He tried to get a [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了“螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后”的故 job as a government official,but he failed...his family looked 事。这个故事告诉我们：在考虑问题、处理事情时要深思熟 down on him..His sister-in-law treated him worst..”可知， 虑，不要只顾眼前利益而不顾后患。 苏秦求官失败，因此他的家人包括他的嫂子都轻视他。 十↓↓十0 40 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He told them5.C[解析]主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“The outside that small states should unite together to fight against the of a balloon is not as valuable as the inside of it.The same strong state,Qin.”可知，他告诉他们，小国应该联合起来 is true of us humans.Good qualities are more important 对抗强大的秦国。故可推知，那时秦国是最强大的。 than appearance.”可知，气球的外在价值不如它的内在价 3.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词上一句“Luckily, 值，这同样适用于我们人类。好的品质比外表更重要。 his idea was accepted by two states,Yan and Zhao.”和画 因此，本文想要告诉我们内在价值是最重要的。 任务型阅读 线词下一句“In the end,Su Qin united six states and [语篇导读]读者对《射雕英雄传》的好评，并且现在这本书 became the prime minister of them.”可知，一开始，苏秦的 被翻译成英文版本走向世界。 想法只有两个国家接受。最后他联合了六个国家并且成 1.Ricky Li loves reading The Legend of the Condor Heroes very 了六国丞相，因此可推知，此处指这两位国君让他去说服 much. 其他国家也采纳他的想法。 2.In order not to be caught by his mom. 4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中苏秦的问话以及 3.Jin Yong's works are very popular. 他嫂子的回答“You are an official now,so I dare not treat 4.She is a translator. you like before.”可知，因为苏秦当了官，所以他嫂子对他 5.Giving the people and moves right English names. 的态度由轻视变尊敬了。 短文填空 5.A[解析]主旨大意题。本文讲述了成语“前倨后恭” [语篇导读]本文通过一位国王选新国王的故事，向人们说 的来历。文章通过对比苏秦当官前后他的嫂子对待他的 明了“诚实是做人的根本”的道理。 态度告诉我们：我们不应该轻视他人。 1.to choose 2.men 3.checking 4.carefully 阅读理解B 5.But 6.their 7.an 8.to 9.told 10.lead [语篇导读]以卖气球为生的男人生意不好的时候就会放 晚练7 飞红色和黄色的气球。一个小男孩问他绿色的气球是否可 完形填空 以飞，他告诉男孩气球能飞并不是因为它们的颜色，而是因 [语篇导读]2021年8月1日，l4岁男孩James Savage成为 为里面的氨气。男孩的妈妈由此教育他：一个人的内在比 历史上年龄最小的游过太浩湖的人。 外表更重要。 1.A[解析]根据上一句可知，一名14岁的男孩游过了太 l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“There was 浩湖，结合空后的about twelve hours可推知，此处指这花 a man who made a living by selling balloons at an 费了他大约12个小时。 2.D[解析]根据空后的“because there were three parts in amusement park.”可知，那个男人以卖气球为生。 the competition”可知，此处是对“三冠赛”名字的由来进 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“When 行解释，即三冠赛之所以得名，是因为比赛分为三个 the children saw the balloon go up,they all wanted to buy m心.”可知，当孩子们看到气球升空时，他们都想买一个， 部分。 3.D[解析]根据语境及选项可知，此处指在游过这个34 因此他放飞气球是为了让孩子们看到并且来买一个。 千米长的湖之前，James已经完成了其他两部分。 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The balloons 4.A[解析]根据空后的but可知，空处所在分句的内容 can fly not because of their colors.It's because there's 与but后的“他逐渐发现在这些泳池里游泳几乎没什么 helium in them.”可知，气球能够飞起来并不是因为它们 差别”为转折关系，故此处指刚开始游泳时，James喜欢 的颜色，而是因为它们里边有氦气，因此我们可以从第三 在游泳池里游泳。 段中知道是什么使气球飞起来的。 5.B[解析]根据语境及选项可知，当James开始参加公 4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I only like 开水域比赛时，他告诉妈妈他想从阿尔卡特拉斯岛游到 green balloons..”可知，这个男孩只对绿色的气球感兴趣。 旧金山。晚练6 完形填空 语篇记叙文 词数254 难度★★★ 限时8 自评 /10KEY40 Once,the King of the State of Wu wanted to fight against the State of Chu.However,some ministers( )didn't agree with him.The King of Wu told his ministers,"If anyone 1 to stop me from fighting against Chu again,I will put him to death." One young minister wanted to ask the king not to do so,2 he was afraid to speak to the king. Therefore,he 3 a slingshot ()and for three mornings walked up and down in the King's back garden.The dew()wetted his clothes all through. One day,the King of Wu met him in the garden and said,"The dew has made all your clothes 4. Why should you stand such hardship?" The young man 5,"There is a cicada()in a tree in this garden.The cicada is high above, singing 6 and taking in the dew freely,not knowing that a mantis(is right behind it. The mantis is hiding behind a leaf.It is waiting for the right time to 7 the cicada,not knowing that a siskin(黄雀)is hiding right behind it. The siskin is paying attention to the mantis,not knowing that a man with a slingshot is under it. These three small 8 try their best only to get something 9 before them but don't know the disaster (祸患)behind.” Having heard the young man's words,the King of Wu saw the light and said,"What you said is 10 ! Finally,the King of Wu dropped his plan to fight against the State of Chu. )1.A.hates B.tries C.needs D.fails )2.A.or B.so C.and D.but )3.A.lost B.sold C.carried D.played )4.A.dirty B.broken C.heavy D.wet ( )5.A.replied B.shouted C.cried D.asked )6.A.carefully B.happily C.suddenly D.safely )7.A.catch B.meet C.beat D.leave )8.A.kings B.ministers C.animals D.men )9.A.expensive B.pretty C.delicious D.soft ( )10.A.easy B.different C.funny D.right 初中英语阅读卷：D 阅读理解A 语篇记叙文 词数267 难度★★★ 限时8 自评 KEY 40 During the Warring States Period,there lived a man named Su Qin.He tried to get a job as a government official(),but he failed.When he arrived home,his family looked down on him and didn't want to speak to him.His sister-in-law()treated him worst and even refused to offer any food to him.Su Qin felt very sad,but he didn't give up on himself.He studied hard every day,and finally came up with the "zong-heng principle'”(纵横之术). Later on,Su Qin traveled to many states and explained his idea to the kings.He told them that small states should unite together to fight against the strong state,Qin.Luckily,his idea was accepted by two states, Yan and Zhao.Then the kings of the two states asked him to persuade other states to use his idea.In the end,Su Qin united six states and became the prime minister()of them. One day,Su Qin passed by his hometown.His parents,brother,wife and sister-in-law all came out to welcome him.When he saw his sister-in-law,he laughed.He still remembered how she treated him in the past.Then he asked her,"You were rude to me before.But why do you look up to me now?"His sister-in-law answered,“You are an official now,so I dare(▣敢)not treat you like before..” This is the story of the Chinese idiom gianjuhougong().It is used to describe that someone treats a person badly at first,but later respects him because of his high status(). ()1.Why did Su Qin's sister-in-law look down on him at first? A.Because he was very lazy. B.Because he didn't study well. C.Because he treated his parents badly. D.Because he failed to be a government official. )2.Which state was the strongest at that time according to the passage? A.The State of Zhao. B.The State of Yan. C.The State of Qin. D.The State of Qi. )3.The underlined word“persuade”means“ ”in Chinese. A.打击 B.说服 C.辩驳 D.进攻 )4.What can we know from the third paragraph? A.Su Qin's sister-in-law didn't come out to welcome him. B.Su Qin was moved after seeing his family welcome him. C.Su Qin forgot how his sister-in-law treated him before. D.Su Qin's sister-in-law changed her attitude to him. ()5.What does this story try to tell us? A.We should not look down on others B.We must protect ourselves all the time. C.We should study hard and become strong. D.We should choose the right way to succeed. 十0十-十十 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 初中英语阅读卷：D 阅读理解B 语篇记叙文 词数217 难度★★★ 限时7” 自评一5 KEY 40 There was a man who made a living by selling balloons at an amusement park.He had many balloons in red,yellow,blue,green,black and white.When his business was not good,he would release(放飞)a helium-filled(充满氦气的)balloon into the air.The man liked red and yellow,so he always released balloons of these two colors.When the children saw the balloon go up,they all wanted to buy one. One day,the man saw a little boy standing behind him.The boy looked at the balloon in the sky with surprise.Then he asked the man,"I only like green balloons.If you release a green balloon,will it also fly?" The man thought for a while.He smiled at the boy and said,"My boy!The balloons can fly not because of their colors.It's because there's helium in them. At that time,the boy's mother came over.She looked down at her son gently(and asked him, “Hey,baby.Do you understand what he said?” The boy shook his head and said nothing.His mother continued with a smile,"The outside of a balloon is not as valuable as the inside of it.The same is true of us humans.Good qualities()are more important than appearance.” ()1.How did the man make money? A.By selling balloons. B.By making helium. C.By selling food. D.By making toys. ()2.The man released a balloon into the air sometimes to A.make more people enjoy the balloon B.make the amusement park more beautiful C.let more children see the balloon and buy one D.let others know he had balloons of different colors ()3.What can we learn from the third paragraph? A.How the balloons fly. B.When the balloons can fly. C.What color of balloons can fly. D.What makes the balloons fly. ()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.The man liked black and yellow. B.The boy couldn't find his mother. C.The man's business was always good. D.The boy was interested in green balloons. ()5.What does this text want to tell us? A.We should be kind to everyone around us. B.We should try to help others in trouble. C.The inner value is the most important. D.Balloons can make children happy. 任务型阅读 语篇说明文 词数272 难度 ★★★ 限时5 自评 /5 KEY 40 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 "I could not stop reading,"says Ricky Li,a Hong Kong office worker.He is talking about The Legend of the Condor Heroes(《射雕英雄传》).He first read it when he was eleven years old.He says,“I read it during 十小十小-十 12 见此图标眼科音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 lessons at school...under the desk.I read it on my bed-I covered up my head and the book and turned on the flashlight...afraid of being caught by my mom.Li says he has read the book four or five times. And now readers everywhere can share that experience because of the good news-The Legend of the Condor Heroes has just been translated()into English.While it may be new to readers in the West,it is actually one of the most famous works by Jin Yong,a Hong Kong writer.Jin Yong is the pen name of Louis Cha.He was one of the best-selling Chinese writers with over 300 million copies of his works sold in the Chinese-speaking world. The wuxia book tells the story of Guo Jing,who grows up from a nobody to a big hero.There are hundreds of people and different kinds of kung fu in the book.Anna Holmwood,the translator,said she had a difficult time giving the people and moves right English names,but she enjoyed it very much. 1.What's the main idea of the first paragraph? 2.Why did Ricky Li turn on the flashlight instead of the light? 3.What can we learn from the underlined sentence? 4.What does Anna Holmwood do? 5.What made it difficult for Anna to translate The Legend of the Condor Heroes? 短文填空 语篇记叙文 词数207 难度★★ 限时6 自评 /10 KEY 40 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 I read an interesting story yesterday.It was about honesty().A king grew old and knew it was time _choose)a new king.To do so,he gave plant seeds()to a group of young 2 (man),and ordered them to plant these seeds.He also said that one year after this day,all the young men needed to come back with the plant.After 3. (check)their plants,he would decide which one to be the new king. A young man called Ling also got a seed.When he went home,he planted the seed 4. careful)and watered it every day.5. unluckily,nothing grew out of it.One year passed and all the other young men returned to the old king,showing him 6. (they)beautiful plants.Ling,however, could only show the old king 7. empty pot.But 8. their surprise,the old king chose Ling to be the next new king.In fact,the seeds that the old king gave to them couldn't grow at all.All the young men except Ling 9. (tell)a lie.Only Ling was honest. So,always remember to be honest,only then you'll make your dream come true.Lies can always 10. (lead)to failure.