晚练5-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下学期英语阅读卷（人教版）

晚练5 完形填空 语篇记叙文 词数217 难度★★★ 限时8 自评 /10 KEY 39 My brother and I often quarrel with each other over small things.One day our father said to us 1, "Tomorrow we will take part in the Ray Home's Sports Day.Both of you must go with me.Perhaps you can 2_something from those children.”My brother_3_,“Dad,Ray is a home for physically(身体上) disabled children.What can we learn from them?" “You will see,.”our father said. Our father works as a volunteer at Ray.The children there have problems with their hands,speech, hearing or 4.Every day,he spends hours 5 them to move or exercise their legs or arms. The following day,he took us to the Ray Home.When we got there,we found a nice place to sit down. Finally,the 6 meet began.There was a 50-meter race.As the race started,all the children moved as fast as they could.Just then,one of the girls 7.She began to scream()at the top of her voice. All the 8 children stopped to help the poor girl.Then they all held hands and finished the 9 together.My brother and I were 10 at this:The children weren't interested in winning the race-they were more interested in helping each other to finish the race. )1.A.seriously B.warmly C.excitedly D.anxiously ( )2.A.take B.hear C.get D.learn ( )3.A.laughed B.cried C.smiled D.shouted )4.A.sleeping B.breathing C.lying D.walking ( )5.A.watching B.hearing C.helping D.asking )6.A.class B.sports C.party D.show )7.A.fell behind B.fell over C.came first D.came last )8.A.healthy B.ugly C.disabled D.worried )9.A.work B.plan C.race D.test )10.A.shocked B.embarrassed C.excited D.pleased 阅读理解A 语篇 应用文 词数 138 难度 ★★★ 限时 8 自评 /5 KEY 39 31 st July,10:30a.m.-3:00p.m. Summer Dig Day Activity Days 1.Better to visit our website to make sure if it is open.May be closed because of the bad weather. 2.Dogs aren't welcome at the castle. 3.Price:Adult $10 Child $5 0.9 Family ticket:$15(2 adults and 1 child) 初中英语阅读卷：D 7th August,10:30 a.m.-3:00 p.m. By the Seaside Wear your hat to enjoy comfortable sunshine.Go to the island by boat. Playing beach volleyball is also a good choice. Price:$80 each(including the boat ticket) 21st August,10:30 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Hero Role-Play A knight riding a horse?A princess fighting with dragons? Come and dress up!You can realize your hero dream as well as experiencing an exciting risk. Price:Adult $120 Child $90(above 8 only) )1.How much do the Greens(2 adults and 2 children)have to pay at least at the castle? A.$30. B.$20. C.$15. D.$10 )2.You'd better take when you go to the seaside according to the text. A.a dog B.a hat C.a horse D.a dragon )3.Which picture can best describe the underlined word "knight"? B ( )4.Which of the following is TRUE? A.You can go to the castle on any day you like. B.Dogs are allowed at the castle. C.All the activities are in summer. D.A 7-year-old child can take part in role-play. )5.Where can we find the text? A.A storybook. B.A travel guide. C.A comic book. D.A sports magazine. 阅读理解B 语篇记叙文 词数257 难度★★★ 限时7 自评 /5 KEY 39 Teenager Jack Denham was skiing with his family when he fell over and lost one of his skis().His family didn't know that he had a problem.They kept on skiing.When they got to the bottom of the mountain,there was no sign of Jack. Jack couldn't find the ski any where.In the end,he decided to take off his other ski and walk down the mountain.But he couldn't find out the right way to go. 十十卜十十 见此图标服抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 9 初中英语阅读卷·D It was getting dark and it was a long way from any safe place.He knew that he might die in the cold,but he tried to keep calm.Jack remembered that he had watched lots of programs about how to live in difficult situations and followed their advice.He made a hole in the snow and hid himself in it so that the wind couldn't blow him.Outside the hole,it was -15C,but inside it,Jack was safe from the cold that night. The next early morning,Jack got up and walked down the mountain.As the TV programs said,he found some ski tracks()through the snow and followed them.He walked and walked and finally he saw light. Luckily,nine hours after Jack lost his ski,he found a team of workers who came to save him.He was safe! His mother was very happy when she heard the news.Jack didn't even have to go to hospital.He got through the terrible experience without being hurt. ()1.Jack faced many difficulties EXCEPT A.to be hurt B.to lose his ski C.to lose his way D.to fight against the cold ()2.How did Jack get down the mountain the next morning? A.He followed his parents. B.He followed the workers. C.He followed some light. D.He followed some ski tracks. ()3.Which is the right order of the following things Jack did? a.Jack made a hole in the snow. b.Jack lost one of his skis. c.Jack finally saw light. d.Jack skied with his family. A.abcd B.dabc C.dbac D.acbd ()4.What can we learn from the passage? A.After nine hours,Jack found his lost ski. B.The advice Jack got from TV helped him C.Jack preferred watching TV programs to skiing. D.The workers saved Jack by following his tracks. )5.Facing difficult situations,Jack Denham was A.calm and smart B.polite and hard-working C.warm and kind D.patient and helpful 任务型阅读 语篇记叙文 词数296 难度 ★★★ 限时 8 自评 /5 KEY 40 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 In order to get away from the busy life in the big city,two young men decided to spend a holiday in the countryside.They enjoyed the beautiful scenery and fresh air there.One day,while taking a walk together, they crossed a large field. “Look out!!”one of the young men shouted,because a bull(公牛)appeared and began to chase(追赶) them.The bull looked like a monster and made a terrible roar(),rolling its big eyes.They were very scared.They ran as fast as they could,but the bull kept running after them. 1十十0十十 10 见此图标抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 Finally,one of the men climbed up a tree.The other jumped into a hole,but soon he came out of it.And then the bull chased him back into the hole. "Stay there!"his friend shouted,but soon the man came out again,and again the bull chased him right back. The same thing went on another three times. At last,the man in the tree got angry and shouted to his friend,"How foolish you are!I have told you to stay in the hole for a while!Why are you always coming out?" “It's easy for you to say,”the other man said more angrily..“But there is a bear in the hole！" So you see,sometimes things are not what they appear to be.We should always try to stand in others' shoes and look from there. 1.Where did the two young men spend a holiday? 2.What animal appeared and began to chase them? 3.How many times in total did the man in the hole come out of it? 4.What did the man in the tree think of the man in the hole? 5.Why was the man in the hole always coming out? 短文填空 语篇记叙文 词数201 难度★★★ 限时8 自评 /10 KEY 40 从方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填空。每个词限用一次。 wind;quick;sleep;difficult;I;get;break;usual;beat;sudden One night I woke up in the middle of the night.It was raining.I could hear the rain 1. heavily against the windows of my house.I tried to go back to 2. but it was too loud.I couldn't count the seconds between thunder((雷声)and lightning(闪电)like what I3. did,because there were a lot. 4.I heard the sound of breaking glass.I found the 5. was too strong and it pushed the glass down and the rain came into the house through the 6. window.The rain water came in very fast and the water was rising to 7. ankles(脚踝). What should I do?Then I had an idea.It was to open the front door and let the water go out of the house. I8. to the front door,but it was 9. to open the door because it was pushed tightly( 地)by the water.At last I opened a gap(缺口)and the water ran away 10. After about two hours the rain stopped.I was so happy to see the sun in the morning.晚练4 2.C[解析]词义猜测。根据下文“It can show your good 完形填空 manners.”可推断，“respect'”与礼貌相关，故选C。 [语篇导读]英国的Nona Avery和美国的Alice Powers是笔3.B[解析]细节信息提取。Emily和Tom都是美国人，故 友。她们从1942年开始互相写信，但由于经济条件的限 选B。 制，她们直到1987年才见面。 4.D[解析]推理判断。Simon并不认为孩子应该根据父 1.D[解析]根据上一段可知，多年来，Nona Avery已经给 母的喜好改变外貌，故选D。 笔友写了1500多封信，故此处指她们互通信件始于 5.D[解析]文章出处。Helen对父母制定的规则不满，其 1942年。 他三人给出了自己的意见和建议。D项“成长的烦恼” 2.D[解析]此处指杂志上的一则广告引起了Nona的注 符合题意。 意。catch one'seye“引起某人的注意”，为固定短语。 阅读理解B 3.C[解析]根据下一句中的“I sat down immediately, [语篇导读]为了让孩子们有更充足的睡眠时间，美国加利 wrote a letter'”可知，Nona立刻坐下来写信，故可推知当Nona 看到一个12岁的美国女孩在找笔友时，她感到很兴奋。 福尼亚的一项最新法律规定，中学上课时间不应在早上8 4.A[解析]根据常识可知，第一次给笔友写信通常会寄 点前。虽然科学家对此项规定感到高兴，但是很多家长很 照片，所以Nona应该是寄了一张自己的照片给Alice。 担心，一方面，接送孩子的时间是个问题，另一方面，晚到校 句子主语为I,其反身代词为myself。 会导致晚放学，这样会减少孩子参加课外活动的时间。 5.B[解析]根据下一句可知，Nona收到了回信，所以此 1.D[解析]根据第二段第三句和第四句可知，根据美国 处指信寄出去以后，她每天都在等邮递员。look for“寻 加利福尼亚的最新法律，学校上课的时间不应在早上8 找”；wait for“等待”；care for'“照看”；send for“派人去 点前。故选D。 请”。 2.B[解析]根据第三段第三句可知，大多数青少年睡眠 6.B[解析]根据上一段可知，Nona给Alice寄了自己的 不足的原因是不良睡眠习惯和上学时间早。故选B。 照片，所以此处指她收到了Alice的信和照片。 3.D[解析]根据空前的won't fall asleep in class以及空后 7.D[解析]根据上一句“Nona and Alice wanted to leamn 的The change can help improve students'grades可推知， more about each other..”可知，她们想更多地了解彼此，故 空处是关于课堂表现以及有利于提高成绩的内容。故 她们保持通信。keep doing sth..“继续做某事”，为固定 选D。 用法。 4.C[解析]根据倒数第二段最后两句可知，很多家长害 8.A[解析]根据下一句“They liked the same books and 怕晚到校将会导致晚放学，这样会减少青少年参加课外 he same films.”可知，她们喜欢同样的书和同样的电影， 活动的时间。故选C。 故她们在很多方面有相同之处。have..in common“在… 5.A[解析]根据文中作者列举的一些科学研究，科学家 有相同之处”，为固定短语。 的建议以及文章最后一段可以推测出，作者赞同学生应 9.C[解析]根据下一句中的“I was excited to see the 该有充足的睡眠时间。故选A。 person I had been writing to'”可知，Nona和Alice直到 1987年才见面。 任务型阅读 10.B[解析]根据常识可知，她们见面以后拥抱彼此，然 [语篇导读]本文是两封信：第一封是Amanda写给Daniel 后坐下来聊天。 的信，向他求助如何与父母沟通；第二封是Daniel的回信， 阅读理解A 给Amanda建议。 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。三个人针对Helen的困惑 1.what;first 2.Why not talk over to your father? 给出了各自的建议。 3.告诉她你会遵守她的规则，但你想（自己）做选择。 l.D[解析]细节归纳概括。根据Helen的问题描述，她 4.Are you allowed to hang out with friends? 的父母并未对她交友制定规则，故选D。 5.Amanda's Worries and Daniel's Advice 初中英语阅读卷·D 短文填空 1.B[解析]细节信息提取。在挖掘日活动中，家庭票是 [语篇导读]本文讲述作者第一天上学结识了埃米，并与埃 $15,儿童票是$5，格林一家有两个大人和两个孩子，所 米一起滑冰的难忘经历。 以需要买一张家庭票和一张儿童票，至少要花费$20。 1.the/a 2.glasses 3.What 4.making 5.including 故选B 6.us 7.to skate 8.but 9.left 10.better 2.B[解析]细节信息提取。在海边游活动中，根据“Wear 晚练5 your hat to enjoy comfortable sunshine..”可知，选B。 完形填空 3.D[解析]词义猜测。在角色扮演活动中，knight骑着 [语篇导读]经常吵架的兄弟俩观看了一场特殊的比赛。 骏马，公主对抗恶龙，可判断knight是骑士。故选D。 一群残疾孩子参加跑步比赛，一个女孩摔倒在地，于是大家 4.C[解析]细节归纳概括。根据“May be closed because 都停下来帮助她。女孩和大家共同跑完了全程，这让兄弟 of the bad weather.”和“Dogs aren't welcome at the castle.”可排除A、B;根据“Child$90(above8only)”可 俩深有感触。 排除D。故选C。 1.A[解析]上文提到作者和弟弟经常吵架，因此此处指 5.B[解析]文章出处。根据文章内容排除A(故事书)、C 爸爸和他们讲话的时候很严肃。 (漫画书)、D(运动杂志)，故B(旅游指南)正确。 2.D[解析]由下文中的“What can we leam from them?” 文化意识… 可知，此处选learn。learn sth.from sb.意为“向某人学习 骑士(knight)可以说是中世纪历史上最具标志性 某事”，是固定搭配。 的人物形象之一。但在中世纪社会的等级制度中， 3.A[解析]由下文弟弟的话可知，他知道那里是残疾孩 “骑士”却被认为是贵族阶级的最底层—一尽管他们 子生活的地方，所以他认为从那里学不到什么。因此动 有时可以通过获得封地或者赢得战争来晋升到更高等 词laughed符合对弟弟心态的描述。 级，但这种情况在中世纪的社会结构中微乎其微。 4.D[解析]这些孩子都是残疾人，选项中的walking“行 只有从中世纪（公元1000年到1300年左右）开 走”最符合语境，也与下一句中的“move or exercise their 始，我们今天所熟悉的骑士形象（骑在骏马上的高大 legs or arms'”呼应。 战士，全身重甲却谦卑地向人问好)才正式出现。骑 5.C[解析]这些孩子都是残疾人，而爸爸是志愿者。由 士精神也在这一时期被发扬光大，它侣导虔诚、对穷人 此可推断，爸爸每天帮助他们活动或锻炼腿或胳膊。 的慷慨以及对战败敌人的怜悯等。也是在这一时期， 6B[解析]下文描述的是比赛的场景，所以此处指运动 骑士与贵族身份逐渐融合，并成为贵族的世袭特权。 会开始了。第一段中的“the Ray Home's Sports Day”也是 阅读理解B 提示。 [语篇导读]Jack在和家人一起滑雪时，丢了一只滑雪板， 7.B[解析]由下一段孩子们帮助这个女孩可知，她在跑 他在找滑雪板的时候迷路了。当晚，他凭着求生节目中的 的过程中摔倒了。fall over意为“跌倒”。 安全知识在雪地里挖了一个洞，并在洞里度过了严寒的夜 8.C[解析]根据上文可知，这群孩子都是残疾人。 晚。第二天清早，他沿着雪地里的痕迹找到了下山的路，最 9.C[解析]上下文描述的都是孩子们参加比赛的场景， 后成功获救。 由此可知，孩子们帮助女孩一起完成了跑步比赛。 l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“fell over and 10.A[解析]他们互相帮助的举动让作者和弟弟很震惊。 lost one of his skis'”,第二段中的“he couldn'tfind out the shocked“震惊的”；embarrassed“尴尬的”；excited“兴奋 right way to go”和第三段中的“Outside the hole,it 的”；pleased“高兴的”。 was-15℃”可知，Jack丢了一个滑雪板，找不到正确的 阅读理解A 路了，洞外的温度是-15℃，这些都是他需要克服的困 [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文，讲的是暑假期间孩子们的 难，再结合最后一段中的without being hurt可知，Jack没 三个活动一挖掘日、海边游和角色扮演。 有受伤。 见此图标服抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 初中英语阅读卷·D 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据倒数第二段第二句“Ashe1.B[解析]根据文章首句可知，吴王想要攻打楚国。故 TV programs said,he found some ski tracks through the 可推知，此处表示“如果有人再试图阻止我攻打楚国，我 snow and followed them.”可知，第二天清早，Jack按照电 就处死他”。 视节目里说的那样，找到了一些雪地里的痕迹，并跟随着 2.D[解析]空前的“一位年轻的大臣想请求吴王不要这 它们走，找到了下山的路。 样做”与空后的“他不敢跟吴王说”为转折关系，故 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Teenager Jack 用but。 Denham was skiing with his family when he fell over and 3.C[解析]根据倒数第四段中的“a man with a slingshot lost one of his skis.”可知，Jack在和家人滑雪的过程中， is under it”可知，这位年轻的大臣拿着弹弓。cary意为 丢了一只滑雪板。根据第三段中的“He made a hole in “拿”，符合语境。 the snow'”可知，他在雪地里挖了个洞。根据倒数第二段 4.D[解析]根据上一段最后一句“The dew wetted his 中的finally he saw light可知，他最终看到了灯光，故正确 clothes all through.”可知，露水把这位年轻大臣的衣服都 顺序是dbac。 打湿了。 4.B[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段中的“he had 5.A[解析]空后的直接引语是这位大臣回复吴王的话， watched lots of programs.and followed their advice'”和倒 故此处表示“年轻人回答道”。eply意为“回答”，符合 数第二段中的“As the TV programs said,he found some 语境。 ski tracks'”可知，Jack听从电视节目中的建议，挖了个洞 6.B[解析]根据空后的“taking in the dew freely”可知，蝉 来保持自身暖和，而后又按照电视节目所说，沿着雪地里 自由地喝着露水；结合空后的并列连词and可知，此处也 的痕迹找到了下山的路，故B项“Jack从电视上得到的 应描述了蝉惬意的状态。故此处指蝉在树上快乐地 建议帮了他”正确。 鸣叫。 5.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“He knew 7.A[解析]根据语境可知，此处指螳螂正等待合适的时 that he might die in the cold,but he tried to keep calm." 机去捉蝉。 知，虽然Jack知道他可能会被冻死，但他仍然尽力保持 8.C[解析]根据上文内容可知，蝉在喝露水，螳螂想要捕 镇静。下文中Jack利用从电视节目中学到的知识挖洞 蝉，黄雀想要吃螳娜，它们都想吃眼前的东西。故此处指 自救等信息说明他很聪明。由此可推断，在面临困境时， 蝉、螳螂和黄雀这三个小动物。 Jack是冷静和聪明的。 9.C[解析]根据上文可知，蝉在喝露水，螳螂想吃蝉，黄 任务型阅读 雀想吃螳螂，故此处指这三个小动物尽最大努力只为得 [语篇导读]本文讲述两个年轻人去乡下度假时被一头公 到面前美味的东西。 牛追赶，他们想办法躲起来的故事。 l0.D[解析]根据最后一段中的“the King of Wu dropped 1.In the countryside.2.A bull.3.Five times his plan to fight against the State of Chu”可知，吴王放弃 4.The man in the hole was foolish. 了攻打楚国的计划。故可推知，此处指吴王认为年轻人 5.Because there was a bear in the hole 说得对。 短文填空 阅读理解A [语篇导读]本文讲述作者在一个风雨交加的夜晚的经历。 [语篇导读]本文讲述了成语“前倨后恭”的来历。战国时 1.beating 2.sleep 3.usually 4.Suddenly 5.wind 期，苏秦起初求官未果，遭到家里人的嫌弃，他的嫂子甚至 6.broken 7.my 8.got 9.difficult 10.quickly 拒绝给他饭吃。后来，苏秦做了六国之相，他的家人，尤其 晚练6 是他的嫂子对他态度大变。 完形填空 l.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段中的“He tried to get a [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了“螳螂捕蝉，黄雀在后”的故 job as a government official,but he failed...his family looked 事。这个故事告诉我们：在考虑问题、处理事情时要深思熟 down on him..His sister-in-law treated him worst..”可知， 虑，不要只顾眼前利益而不顾后患。 苏秦求官失败，因此他的家人包括他的嫂子都轻视他。 十↓↓十0 40 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码打开阅读视野，轻松掌握阅读技巧 2.C[解析]推理判断题。根据第二段中的“He told them5.C[解析]主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的“The outside that small states should unite together to fight against the of a balloon is not as valuable as the inside of it.The same strong state,Qin.”可知，他告诉他们，小国应该联合起来 is true of us humans.Good qualities are more important 对抗强大的秦国。故可推知，那时秦国是最强大的。 than appearance.”可知，气球的外在价值不如它的内在价 3.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词上一句“Luckily, 值，这同样适用于我们人类。好的品质比外表更重要。 his idea was accepted by two states,Yan and Zhao.”和画 因此，本文想要告诉我们内在价值是最重要的。 任务型阅读 线词下一句“In the end,Su Qin united six states and [语篇导读]读者对《射雕英雄传》的好评，并且现在这本书 became the prime minister of them.”可知，一开始，苏秦的 被翻译成英文版本走向世界。 想法只有两个国家接受。最后他联合了六个国家并且成 1.Ricky Li loves reading The Legend of the Condor Heroes very 了六国丞相，因此可推知，此处指这两位国君让他去说服 much. 其他国家也采纳他的想法。 2.In order not to be caught by his mom. 4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中苏秦的问话以及 3.Jin Yong's works are very popular. 他嫂子的回答“You are an official now,so I dare not treat 4.She is a translator. you like before.”可知，因为苏秦当了官，所以他嫂子对他 5.Giving the people and moves right English names. 的态度由轻视变尊敬了。 短文填空 5.A[解析]主旨大意题。本文讲述了成语“前倨后恭” [语篇导读]本文通过一位国王选新国王的故事，向人们说 的来历。文章通过对比苏秦当官前后他的嫂子对待他的 明了“诚实是做人的根本”的道理。 态度告诉我们：我们不应该轻视他人。 1.to choose 2.men 3.checking 4.carefully 阅读理解B 5.But 6.their 7.an 8.to 9.told 10.lead [语篇导读]以卖气球为生的男人生意不好的时候就会放 晚练7 飞红色和黄色的气球。一个小男孩问他绿色的气球是否可 完形填空 以飞，他告诉男孩气球能飞并不是因为它们的颜色，而是因 [语篇导读]2021年8月1日，l4岁男孩James Savage成为 为里面的氨气。男孩的妈妈由此教育他：一个人的内在比 历史上年龄最小的游过太浩湖的人。 外表更重要。 1.A[解析]根据上一句可知，一名14岁的男孩游过了太 l.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“There was 浩湖，结合空后的about twelve hours可推知，此处指这花 a man who made a living by selling balloons at an 费了他大约12个小时。 2.D[解析]根据空后的“because there were three parts in amusement park.”可知，那个男人以卖气球为生。 the competition”可知，此处是对“三冠赛”名字的由来进 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“When 行解释，即三冠赛之所以得名，是因为比赛分为三个 the children saw the balloon go up,they all wanted to buy m心.”可知，当孩子们看到气球升空时，他们都想买一个， 部分。 3.D[解析]根据语境及选项可知，此处指在游过这个34 因此他放飞气球是为了让孩子们看到并且来买一个。 千米长的湖之前，James已经完成了其他两部分。 3.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The balloons 4.A[解析]根据空后的but可知，空处所在分句的内容 can fly not because of their colors.It's because there's 与but后的“他逐渐发现在这些泳池里游泳几乎没什么 helium in them.”可知，气球能够飞起来并不是因为它们 差别”为转折关系，故此处指刚开始游泳时，James喜欢 的颜色，而是因为它们里边有氦气，因此我们可以从第三 在游泳池里游泳。 段中知道是什么使气球飞起来的。 5.B[解析]根据语境及选项可知，当James开始参加公 4.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I only like 开水域比赛时，他告诉妈妈他想从阿尔卡特拉斯岛游到 green balloons..”可知，这个男孩只对绿色的气球感兴趣。 旧金山。