二轮专题(八) 连词与状语从句-【真题密卷】2026年高考英语二轮专题精准提升

2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（八） 英语·连词与状语从句 (考试时间120分钟，总分150分) 第一部分单句填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.This will help you to decide whether you really need to read the whole book only certain parts of it. 2.Not only do they look beautiful, studies have shown that they can promote people's well-being by improving their mood,reducing stress and helping their memory. 3.Bear also notes handwriting is a tool that,once learned,can serve students as they travel throughout their academic journey beyond. 4.The virtuous(有德行的)man cherishes a respect for the law, the evil man cherishes generous treatment. 5.I had just arrived at the office my wife phoned me to go back home at once. 6.I like the job not because it is amusing because it can benefit society. 7.I was about to turn off my computer I received an email. 8.British people are fascinated by our culture and eager to learn more about it, I'm keen to share my culture with them. given further instructions,the robot will stop working automatically. 10.Melanie Bailey should have finished the course earlier she did. 11.We cannot safely travel to our destination the storm passes and the road is cleared 12.Now Helen grasped the key to language,she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as she could. 13.Faced with fierce pressure they are,the students remain optimistic and try hard to achieve their goals. 14.But it's amazing how you can adapt learn in a new environment. 15.If the baby is put into an unfamiliar playroom without its mother,the baby ignores the toys interesting they might be. 16.Mr.Moore is such a learned and wise person we can never admire him too much. 17.The careful girl always double checks her work before submitting it,for fear there might be errors. 18.Who knows how long it will be Mr Smith wants to try something else? 19.The audience burst into applause (immediate)the performance ended. 20. the average age of the population increases,there are more and more old people to care for. 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第1页（共8页） 真题 The power of imagination makes us infinite 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 班级 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 姓名 Four Best Aquariums(水族馆)in the World Aqua Planet Jeju,South Korea Here's a special exhibit that shows an amazing range of creatures from all five oceans 得分 around the world.Get a fully immersive experience of the marine life swimming all around you,or be entertained by the synchronized swimming(花样游泳)show and a variety of educational presentations. Lisbon Oceanarium,Portugal A unique and interesting experience is what you can expect as you pave your way to the beating heart of Portugal to enjoy the extraordinary view of 16,000 ocean animals and 450 species.Shaped like an aircraft carrier,Lisbon Oceanarium is one of the few aquariums in the world to house a sunfish due to their unique care requirements and also has a variety of educational attractions in store. Monterey Bay Aquarium,the United States With a long history that dates back to the 1900s,you'll receive a wonderful underwater experience from a collection of over 550 species.The Monterey Bay Aquarium also holds the reputation as one of the most engaging parks for young children with its soft safe zone,family sleepover adventures,and underwater explorer attractions. Blue Planet Aquarium,the United Kingdom Blue Planet Aquarium is the largest aquarium in North West England and houses enormous tanks,pools,and submerged tunnels that take visitors on an immersive experience in the deep blue sea.Enjoy a variety of exhibitions,talks,and demonstrations or build up your sense of adventure by swimming face to face with sharks! 21.What kind of experience can visitors have at Aqua Planet Jeju? A.Being attracted by a sunfish. B.Playing in the soft safe zone. C.Enjoying the beating heart of Portugal. D.Watching synchronized swimming shows. 22.Where does the aquarium dating back to the 1900s lie? A.In the UK. B.In the US. C.In Portugal. D.In South Korea. 23.Which aquarium will you choose if you want to swim with sharks? A.Aqua Planet Jeju. B.Lisbon Oceanarium. C.Blue Planet Aquarium. D.Monterey Bay Aquarium. B With a symbolic toast posture and a graceful bow,Song Haoming and Fu Junxi,both born in the 2010s from China,11-year-old and 12-year-old respectively,launched into a fluid yet powerful performance.Blending the agility of "Drunken Fist"and the movements of Tai Chi,the young duo has fused traditional kung fu with Hip-Hop dancing moves, making history by reaching the top four at the Juste Debout 2025 global finals-the best result ever for a Chinese team. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第2页（共8页） Juste Debout,known as "the world's biggest street-dance competition,"attracts top- tier dancers from around the world.Despite facing elite competition,Song and Fu advanced to the quarter-finals in the Hip-Hop category of the competition.The official Juste Debout's Instagram account praised the duo:"Song Haoming and Fu Junxi from China fought like warriors on the Juste Debout stage-fearless,relentless,and unstoppable.From the first round to the TOP 4,they gave everything.Pure heart.Pure fire.This wasn't just a dance show-it was a statement.Fu's mother,Jia,told the Global Times the international response "exceeded her expectations. When asked why the pair chose to incorporate Chinese elements into their routine, Fu explained,"This was our own idea."According to Fu,he is a fan of wuxia culture while Song comes from a martial arts family."When Song suggested adding Chinese elements such as Drunken Fist,Tai Chi,and Wing Chun into our performance,I immediately agreed.Street dance comes from the West,but we are Chinese.We want to bring our culture into it and show the world Chinese culture's strength,"Fu told the Global Times.For both of them,the future is still full of possibilities.In addition to kung fu and street dance,many more opportunities await. Looking ahead,Song,the Chinese dancer,longs to incorporate more ethnic influences into his performance.Fu wants to explore more new creative fusions,such as incorporating lion dancing and other traditional Chinese arts into his performances to help spread Chinese culture."There's so much more to explore,and we're just getting started.” 24.According to the article,which of the following is a reason for Song and Fu to incorporate Chinese elements into their performance? A.They want to win the competition at all costs. B.Their roots of being born in China make them do so. C.Both of them have a strong connection with martial arts. D.They simply want to boast about their knowledge of Chinese culture. 25.What can be inferred from the article about street-dance competitions in the future? A.It will decline with traditional art promotion. B.It will be dominated by Chinese dancers due to their unique styles. C.It will increase cultural fusion influenced by performers like Song and Fu. D.It will be losing original charm as they keep incorporating new elements. 26.What kind of personalities do Song and Fu probably have according to the article? A.Conservative and cautious. B.Aggressive and impulsive. C.Indifferent and self-centered. D.Creative and culturally-conscious. 27.What is the main purpose of the article? A.To narrate their cultural-dance blend and prospect for it. B.To praise the outstanding dancing skills of Song and Fu. C.To highlight the importance of spreading Chinese kung fu. D.To introduce the rules and significance of the competition. Animals hibernate (to conserve energy during cold weather or when food becomes scarce,slowing their heart rate and dropping their body temperature to as low as 5C.This is only survivable if their blood continues to flow efficiently and supply oxygen to the body. 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第3页（共8页） 真题 We already know that red blood cells change shape to fit different pressures and blood vessel sizes.To investigate if something like this happens in the cells of hibernating animals to keep blood flowing,Gerald Kerth at the University of Greifswald in Germany and his colleagues turned to bats.They analyzed hundreds of thousands of red blood cells from common noctule bats,which hibernate,and Egyptian fruit bats,which don't,along with cells from people. The researchers found that for all three species,red blood cells became less flexible and stickier as temperatures dropped from 37C to 23C.But when they cooled the cells even further to 10C,the bat cells continued this metamorphosis,whereas the human cells did not. Indeed,the bat cells-even those of non-hibernating bats,which probably maintained the evolutionary capacity-continued to become thick,stiff and functional even at very low temperatures.This might be slowing down the cells as they pass through the tiny vessels in the muscles and lungs,making them highly efficient at exchanging gases, like oxygen,throughout the body. "It is like how when you take your time at the supermarket instead of being rushed, you can really fill up your basket,says Kerth.Exactly how this structural change happens is still unclear,but the team guesses that the mechanical properties of the bat red blood cell membranes(细胞膜)play a key role. The findings suggest that drugs could one day include human red blood cell membranes to imitate the way bat membranes react to the cold,says Kerth.In the more distant future,hibernation could also allow for efficient long-distance space travel, requiring minimal food and other resources while preserving mental health during the journey."There are benefits of putting humans at low temperature during space flight, says Kerth. 28.What did Gerald Kerth's study focus on? A.Blood flow. B.Red blood cells. C.Blood vessel sizes. D.Different pressures. 29.What does the underlined word "metamorphosis"in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A.Change. B.Growth. C.Damage. D.Movement. 30.Why does Kerth mention shopping at a supermarket? A.To prove the evolutionary capacity of bats. B.To show the role of red blood cell membranes. C.To indicate how the structural change happens. D.To illustrate the efficiency of exchanging gases. 31.How will hibernation help long-space travel? A.By offering astronauts resources. B.By speeding up astronauts'travel. C.By reducing resource consumption. D.By maintaining astronauts'overall health. D The Great Barrier Reef,located off the coast of Queensland,Australia,is one of the most magnificent natural wonders of the world.Spanning over 2300 kilometers,it is the largest coral reef system on Earth and is home to an incredibly diverse range of marine life.This ecosystem is not only a vital habitat for countless species but also plays a crucial role in maintaining the balance of the ocean's ecosystem. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第4页（共8页） The reef is composed of billions of tiny coral polyps.These polyps secrete calcium carbonate (to form a hard outer skeleton,which over time builds up into the complex structures we see as coral reefs.The colorful and intricate coral formations provide shelter and food for a vast array of fish,crustaceans,mollusks,and other marine organisms.For example,clownfish find protection among the tentacles of sea anemones, which in turn are attached to the coral reefs. However,the Great Barrier Reef is facing numerous threats.One of the most significant threats is climate change.Rising sea temperatures are causing coral bleaching. When the water gets too warm,the symbiotic algae that live within the coral polyps are expelled.These algae are responsible for the coral's vibrant colors and provide them with essential nutrients through photosynthesis.Without the algae,the coral turns white and becomes more vulnerable to disease and death. Another threat to the reef is ocean acidification.As the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere increases,more of it is absorbed by the ocean.This leads to a decrease in the pH level of the seawater,making it more acidic.Acidic water makes it difficult for coral polyps to build their calcium carbonate skeletons,which are essential for the growth and survival of the reef. Pollution is also taking a toll on the Great Barrier Reef.Runoff from agricultural activities,such as fertilizers and pesticides,can contaminate the water and harm the delicate coral reef ecosystem.Additionally,plastic waste and other debris can entangle marine animals and disrupt their feeding and breeding patterns. 32.What is the Great Barrier Reef? A.A deep-sea trench. B.The largest desert in the world. C.A large mountain range in Australia. D.The largest coral reef system on Earth. 33.What do coral polyps secrete to form the coral reefs? A.Salt. B.Oxygen. C.Magnesium. D.Calcium carbonate. 34.What causes coral bleaching? A.Pollution. B.Ocean acidification. C.Rising sea temperatures. D.Decreasing sea temperatures. 35.How does ocean acidification affect the coral reefs? A.It makes the water more alkaline. B.It has no impact on the coral reefs. C.It helps coral polyps build their skeletons. D.It makes it difficult for coral polyps to build their skeletons. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 We love our pets.In fact,for most people they are more than mere pets and become more like family members.It is likely then that their owners,at some point,are going to want photographs of their furry friends.However,pet photography presents its own special problems.36 If you're thinking of trying pet photography,here are a few pointers to get you started. 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第5页（共8页） 真题 Find out about your subject's personality and habits.Where does it nod off if the sun is out?What is its favourite toy?37 It's also worth spending a little time getting to know the animal yourself.Cats,dogs,horses,they all have personality,and you need to ensure they are comfortable being around you,and you around them. 38 If the pet is comfortable with you,and if it isn't too nervous,fill the frame with the pet's face.Get the eyes nice and sharp.Just like humans,this is a natural point of focus,although focusing on the nose or mouth of a dog or cat can also make for an interesting image in its own right. See the world from pets'perspective.If you photograph a pet while you're standing up,all you're going to see is the top of their head and their backs,not what you want for a portrait.Get down to their eye level.Try pre-focusing your camera and just holding it at ground level so you can look up at the pet.39 Bring a flash with the owner's permission.While greeting or playing with a new pet, fire a couple of test flashes away from them to see their reaction.In daylight particularly, they never seem to mind the flash at all.40 A.Think about getting in close to your subject. B.It's worth a try just for a new angle on things. C.Animals can be unpredictable,lazy,aggressive and excitable. D.A good photograph focuses on the subject and not the background. E.If they do mind,then stick with natural light and use a white reflector. F.The more you shoot,the greater your chances of hitting that perfect shot! G.Take time to chat with the owner and observe your subject to gain some insight. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 In the village of Cinque Terre,Italy,16-year-old Luca spent his days repairing fishing nets with his father,his hands moving 41 while his mind wandered to the colorful mosaics(马赛克艺术)that decorated the town's ancient42.Luca dreamed of creating art that told stories,but his father's words echoed (in his ears:"43 don't fill empty stomachs,Luca.We are fishermen,not artists. One morning,a famous mosaic artist named Sofia arrived in the village.She was there to 44 the church's aging mosaics,and her presence 45 a long-buried passion deep within Luca.Gathering his 46,Luca approached her with a sketchbook filled with his 47 -waves,boats,and the faces of villagers.Sofia studied them closely,her eyes widening with 48."You have a rare talent,she said."But talent alone isn't enough.If you are willing to work hard and learn,I'll teach you. Torn between duty and passion,Luca made a 49 choice.He rose before dawn to work on mosaics,while afternoons were spent dragging 50 with his father.Sofia taught him not just 51 but also how to see the world through an artist's eyes. Gradually,Luca's art began to 52 his life-waves of blue and gold mixed with the tough and worn look of fisher men's hands. When the village hosted its annual art festival,Luca 53 his masterpiece:a mosaic of the sea,alive with light and shadow.It won the top prize,and as the crowd cheered,his father's serious face 54."Perhaps dreams do have a 55,"he admitted,placing a hand on Luca's shoulder. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第6页（共8页） 41.A.aimlessly B.carefully C.mechanically D.gracefully 42.A.church B.market C.school D.square 43.A.Jobs B.Plans C.Dreams D.Stories 44.A.damage B.restore C.create D.tackle 45.A.shook B.betrayed C.comforted D.awoke 46.A.courage B.wits C.patience D.confidence 47.A.designs B.drawings C.awards D.talents 48.A.anxiety B.surprise C.disappointment D.strength 49.A.contradictory B.quick C.daring D.reliable 50.A.feet B.tools C.mosaics D.nets 51.A.sculpture B.technique C.balance D.responsibility 52.A.copy B.repeat C.pursue D.mirror 53.A.displayed B.claimed C.sold D.published 54.A.tightened B.darkened C.softened D.clouded 55.A.prize B.purpose C.reason D.place 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Inside a workshop in Lyon,France,the soft rhythm of weaving (machines fills the air as colorful threads move smoothly.For centuries,silk-making traditions, passed down through generations,56 (shape)Lyon's identity.In these workshops, skilled workers use silk-screen printing,57 technique originating in China,to layer colors one by one.58 (remarkable),creating a single scarf can involve up to 30 different colors,each requiring its own screen and printing step.This 59 (detail) process,demanding steady hands and sharp eyes,ensures that every piece is unique and full of character. Lyon's connection to silk dates back to ancient times,60 the city became a key gateway for Chinese silk entering Europe.During the Roman Empire,Lyon's location along the Rhine River made it an important trading center.The 61 (arrive)of silk brought significant cultural and economic changes,establishing long-lasting ties between China and France.Even the street designs of Lyon's Old Town 62 (tailor)to protect silk products from wind and rain during transport,showing how silk influenced the city's development in many ways. Today,Lyon is still celebrated 63 a center for silk production,design,and cultural exchange,64 (inspire)many famous fashion houses around the world. Thanks to China's Belt and Road initiative,new trade routes are bringing fresh 65 (opportunity)to Lyon.This renewed partnership continues to weave a future of shared creativity and innovation. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Alx对中文谚语很感兴趣。近日他读到“玉不琢，不成 器”这个俗语，向你请教。请你给他回一封邮件，内容包括： 1.阐释其含义； 2.你的感悟。 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第7页（共8页） 真题 注意： 1.词数80个左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 参考词汇：玉jade Dear Alex, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The Imperfect Art At seven,I joined an art class.Teachers praised my quick progress,and I loved every moment.But my desire for perfection soon led to restlessness.I would compare my work to that of a more experienced student and feel a growing sense of inadequacy.Each brushstroke seemed to highlight my shortcomings rather than my potential. One day,I stared blankly at a wooden hand model,feeling defeated.Hours passed and my efforts seemed to be in vain.My art teacher,Mrs.Green,noticed my low spirits. She gently placed a hand on my shoulder and said,"Art is not about perfection,but about expression."I nodded,but couldn't shake off my frustration. After a break,I tried again,accepting that success might not come quickly.But even with this mindset,I struggled.I threw away countless attempts,each feeling like a failure.However,after struggling with numerous versions of this drawing over months,I finally felt satisfied with one.Not because it was the best demonstration of my artistic ability,but rather because mastering a skill that challenged me so thoroughly gave me pride and satisfaction.It became my favorite piece.The challenge I needed to overcome was not the task itself,but being able to continue working at something that didn't come easily. Last summer,I joined a gymnastics club.I was excited but also nervous.Being the only beginner among more experienced students,the first few weeks were really tough. The other students seemed to balance perfectly on the beam(平衡木)，while I stumbled with every step.The fear of falling and looking foolish was overwhelming.I felt like I was slowing everyone else down. Fortunately,my coach was extremely patient.She taught me over and over again, but I still couldn't master some basic skills.During one session,with my coach watching closely,I managed to maintain my balance on the beam for a whole two seconds.I was about to celebrate this tiny victory when I lost my balance and fell,landing face-first on the mat. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 The fall and the others'laughing were unbearably painful. Sitting in the rest area,the coach's words reminded me of my favorite art piece. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（八）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 Last Sunday's volunteer activity was truly look of understanding,recalling our teacher's meaningful.As we chatted with the elderly, advice.Mark admitted his obsession with high-tech listened to their stories,and helped with cleaning, overshadowed our shared vision,while I we saw their eyes light up with joy.It reminded us acknowledged blocking his creativity.Together, of the importance of caring for the elderly and we promised to combine eco-design with advanced spending time with them. tech,determined to save our project. Such experiences not only let us spread love With newfound understanding,we began to but also teach our class the value of responsibility work in harmony.I adjusted the layout of the city and empathy.We hope to visit again soon and bring to include Mark's ideas while Mark,in turn, more happiness to everyone there! embraced the challenge of making our device Yours sincerely, energy-efficient.The three intense days and nights Li Hua witnessed us working around the clock tirelessly. On the day of the fair,as we stood in front of our 第二节 completed project-a visually stunning,high-tech, At this moment,David,our class monitor, and sustainable smart city,we felt a shared sense of stepped in."This isn't about just winning or pride.When the judges announced that we had won proving who's right.You both have amazing ideas, the first place,we leapt for joy and embraced each so why not combine your strengths?"He reminded other tightly.At that moment,we realized true us firmly,his voice cutting through our argument. victory lay not in the trophy,but in our For the first time in days,Mark and I exchanged a transformed partnership 2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（八) 英语·连词与状语从句 第一部分单句填空 可以观看花样游泳表演。 1.or 2.but 3.and 4.while 5.when 6.but 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Monterey Bay 7.when 8.so/and 9.Unless 10.than 11.until Aquarium,the United States部分中的“With a 12.that 13.as/though 14.and 15.however 16.that long history that dates back to the 1900s,you'll 17.that 18.before 19.immediately 20.As receive a wonderful underwater experience from 第二部分阅读 a collection of over550 species..”可知，这个历史 可以追溯到20世纪的水族馆位于美国。 第一节 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Blue Planet A Aquarium,the United Kingdom部分中的 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上 "Enjoy a variety of exhibitions,talks,and 最好的四个水族馆。 demonstrations or build up your sense of 21l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Aqua Planet adventure by swimming face to face with Jeju,South Korea部分中的“Get a fully sharks!”可知，如果你想和鲨鱼一起游泳，你可 immersive(沉浸的)experience of the marine 以去Blue Planet Aquarium。 life swimming all around you,or be entertained B by the synchronized swimming(花样游泳) 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了 show and a variety of educational 中国两位小舞者将中国元素融入街舞表演并取得佳 presentations.”可知，在Aqua Planet Jeju游客绩及其未来展望。 ·27· 真题密卷 二轮专题精准提升 24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“When flowing,Gerald Kerth at the University of asked why the pair chose to incorporate Chinese Greifswald in Germany and his colleagues elements into their routine....When Song turned to bats..”可知，Gerald Kerth的研究重，点 suggested adding Chinese elements such as 是红细胞。 Drunken Fist,Tai Chi and Wing Chun...We 29.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段“The want to bring our culture into it and show the researchers found that for all three species,red world Chinese culture's strength,'Fu told the blood cells became less flexible and stickier as Global Times.”可知，两人都与武术有紧密联系 temperatures dropped from37℃to23℃.But 是他们在表演中融入中国元素的原因。 when they cooled the cells even further to 10℃， 25.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Fu the bat cells continued this metamorphosis, wants to explore more new creative fusions, whereas the human cells did not..”可知，对于这 such as incorporating lion dancing and other 三个物种，当温度从37℃降至23℃时，红细胞的 traditional Chinese arts into his performances to 柔韧性降低，黏性增强，也就是发生变化。当他 help spread Chinese culture..”以及“There'sso 们将细胞进一步冷却到10℃时，蝙蝠细胞继续这 much more to explore,and we're just getting 种变化。由此可知，“metamorphosis'”意思是“变 started.”可推知，在像宋和符这样的舞者影响 化”，与“Change'”意思相近。 下，街舞比赛将呈现出更多的文化融合。 30.D【解析】推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中 26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“‘When "This might be slowing down the cells as they Song suggested adding Chinese elements such as pass through the tiny vessels in the muscles and Drunken Fist ..show the world Chinese lungs,making them highly efficient at culture's strength,'Fu told the Global Times." exchanging gases,like oxygen,throughout the 以及最后一段中“Looking ahead,Song,the body.”和倒数第二段中“‘It is like how when Chinese dancer,longs to incorporate...and other you take your time at the supermarket instead traditional Chinese arts into his performances to help spread Chinese culture..”可知，宋和符可能 of being rushed,you can really fill up your basket,.’says Kerth.”可知，Kerth提到在超市 具有有创造力和有文化意识的特质。 购物是为了说明气体交换的效率。 27.A【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是根据 第一段中“Blending the agility of‘Drunken 3l.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“In Fist'and the movements of Tai Chi...making the more distant future,hibernation could also history by reaching the top four at the Juste allow for efficient long-distance space travel, Debout 2025 global finals-the best result ever requiring minimal food and other resources for a Chinese team.”以及最后一段中“Looking while preserving mental health during the ahead...and other traditional Chinese arts into journey.”可知，冬眠可以通过减少资源消耗来帮 his performances to help spread Chinese 助长途太空旅行。 culture.”可知，文章的主要目的是叙述他们将文 D 化与舞蹈相融合的实践以及对未来的展望。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了位于澳 大利亚昆士兰海岸的大堡礁，它是世界上最壮观的 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了蝙 自然奇观之一，作为地球上最大的珊瑚礁系统，拥有 蝠红细胞在低温下的变化及其对冬眠和太空旅行的 丰富的海洋生物多样性，然而大堡礁现在面临诸多 潜在意义。 威胁，包括气候变化、海洋酸化和污染等。 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“We 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中 already know that red blood cells change shape "Spanning over 2300 kilometers,it is the to fit different pressures and blood vessel sizes. largest coral reef system on Earth and is home To investigate if something like this happens in to an incredibly diverse range of marine life. the cells of hibernating animals to keep blood 知，大堡礁是地球上最大的珊瑚礁系统。 ·28· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The frame with the pet's face.Get the eyes nice and reef is composed of billions of tiny coral polyps. sharp.”可知，本段告诉读者要接近拍摄对象进 These polyps secrete calcium carbonate(碳酸钙) 行特写。A选项“考虑靠近你的拍摄对象。”准确 to form a hard outer skeleton,which over time 概括了本段的核心内容，与下文的拍摄指导形成 builds up into the complex structures we see as 直接呼应，因此适合作为本段的主旨句。 coral reefs.”可知，珊瑚虫分泌碳酸钙来形成珊 39.B【解析】上文“See the world from pets' 瑚礁。 perspective.If you photograph a pet while 34.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中 you're standing up,all you're going to see is the "However,the Great Barrier Reef is facing top of their head and their backs,not what you numerous threats.One of the most significant want for a portrait.Get down to their eye level. threats is climate change.Rising sea Try pre-focusing your camera and just holding temperatures are causing coral bleaching.”可 it at ground level so you can look up at the 知，珊瑚白化是由海水温度上升引起的。 pet.”详细介绍了从宠物视角拍摄的具体做法， 35.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Another 设空处需要对这种拍摄方式的价值进行总结。B threat to the reef is ocean acidification.As the 选项“仅仅为了呈现一种全新视角，这么做也值 amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere 得一试。”恰当地总结了上述尝试的核心价值，与 increases,more of it is absorbed by the ocean. 上文内容形成有效呼应，符合语境。 This leads to a decrease in the pH level of the 40.E【解析】上文“Bring a flash with the owner's seawater,making it more acidic.Acidic water permission.While greeting or playing with a makes it difficult for coral polyps to build their new pet,fire a couple of test flashes away from calcium carbonate skeletons,which are essential them to see their reaction.In daylight for the growth and survival of the reef.”可知， particularly,they never seem to mind the flash 海洋酸化使珊瑚虫难以构建其骨骼。 at all.”讲了宠物不介意闪光灯的常规情况，设空 第二节 处需要补充宠物介意闪光灯时的应对办法。E 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章就如何给动物 选项“如果它们在意，那就用自然光，并用一个白 拍照片提出了几点建议。 色反光板（补光）。”承接上文关于宠物对闪光灯 36.C【解析】根据上文“However,.pet photography 反应的内容，完善了在宠物不同反应下的拍摄策 presents its own special problems..”可知，设空处需 略，使内容逻辑严密，符合语境。 要具体说明这些问题。C选项“动物可能难以预 第三部分语言运用 测、慵懒、具有攻击性且容易兴奋。”恰当地承接 第一节 了上文，详细列举了动物拍摄中的具体挑战，又 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了在 可引出下文的解决方案，符合语境。 意大利Cinque Terre村庄中，l6岁的Luca如何在 37.G【解析】根据上文“Find out about your 追求艺术梦想与家庭责任之间做出选择，并最终通 subject's personality and habits.Where does it 过努力获得认可的故事。 nod off if the sun is out?What is its favourite 4l.C【解析】根据下文“while his mind wandered toy?”可知，这些关于宠物个性和习惯的信息，需 to the colorful mosaics(马赛克艺术)that 要从宠物主人处获取以及通过观察宠物本身来 decorated the town's ancient42.”可知， 知晓。G选项“花时间和宠物主人聊天并观察拍 Luca的思绪飘到了装饰小镇古老教堂的五彩斑 摄对象，以获得一些深入的了解。”明确给出了了 斓的马赛克艺术上。由此可知，他心不在焉，手 解宠物的具体方式，与下文“It's also worth 是机械地在动。 spending a little time getting to know the animal 42.A【解析】根据下文“She was there to44the yourself..”的建议形成自然衔接，符合语境。 church's aging mosaics,and her presence 45 a 38.A【解析】根据下文“If the pet is comfortable long-buried passion deep within Luca..”可知，彩色 with you,and if it isn't too nervous,fill the 马赛克装饰的是小镇古老的教堂。 ·29· 真题密卷 二轮专题精准提升 43.C【解析】根据上文“Luca dreamed of creating 53.A【解析】根据上文“When the village hosted art that told stories'”可知，父亲说的是梦想不能 its annual art festival'”以及常理可知，Luca在艺 填饱肚子，强调了梦想和现实的冲突。 术节上展示了自己的作品。 44.B【解析】根据下文“the church's aging mosaics” 54.C【解析】根据上文“It won the top prize,and 可推测，Sofia是来修复教堂里陈旧的马赛克。 as the crowd cheered”以及常理可知，看到自己 45.D【解析】上文“Luca dreamed of creating art 孩子的作品得到了人们的认可，作为父亲，自然 that told stories,but his father's words echoed 也感到高兴。所以此处指父亲的脸色变得柔和， (回响)in his ears:‘43_don't fill empty 暗示了Luca的父亲对于Luca追求梦想的态度 stomachs,Luca.We are fishermen,not 有了变化。 artists..’”指出Luca一直怀有创作艺术故事的梦 55.D【解析】根据上文“It won the top prize,and 想，但父亲反复强调“梦想不能填饱肚子”，这种 as the crowd cheered'”以及父亲的脸色变得柔和 现实压力使他深藏了对艺术的渴望。而下文描 可推测，Luca的父亲也开始承认梦想有其存在的 述Luca拿出自己的素描本主动接近Sofia,表明 价值。 Sofia的出现唤醒了他内心长期被压抑的热情。 第二节 46.A【解析】由于父亲一再强调“我们是渔民，不 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了法 是艺术家”，Luca长期处于梦想被否定的环境中， 国里昂与丝绸的深厚渊源及丝绸产业对其发展的 主动向一位著名的马赛克艺术家展示自己的作 影响。 品，需要克服巨大的心理障碍。因此，此处应表 56.have shaped【解析】考查动词时态。根据时间 示鼓起勇气，A选项“courage?”最符合这一语境， 状语“For centuries'”可知，表示从过去持续到现 体现出他从怯懦到主动争取的心理转变。 在的动作或状态，时态应用现在完成时，主语 47.B【解析】根据下文“waves,boats,and the “sik-making traditions'”是复数，助动词用have。 faces of villagers'”以及常理可知，素描本里装的 故填have shaped。 是他的画作。 57.a【解析】考查冠词。此处泛指“一项起源于中 48.B【解析】根据下文“‘You have a rare talent,) 国的技术”，且“technique'”是以辅音音素开头的 she said..”可知，Sofia觉得Luca很有天赋，由此 单词，应用不定冠词a。 推知，Sofia看到了他的画后眼睛睁大，非常 58.Remarkably【解析】考查副词。此处修饰整个 惊讶。 句子，作状语，应用副词remarkably,表示“值得 49.C【解析】根据下文“He rose before dawn to 注意的是”，句首单词首字母大写。故填 work on mosaics,while afternoons were spent Remarkably。 dragging_50 with his father.”可知，Luca在 59.detailed【解析】考查形容词。此处修饰名词 责任（当渔民）和激情（成为艺术家）之间做出了一 “process'”,应用形容词detailed,表示“细致的”， 个大胆的选择，他既要学马赛克艺术又要当渔民。 作定语。故填detailed。 50.D【解析】根据上文“In the village of Cinque 60.when【解析】考查定语从句。此处引导非限制 Terre,Italy,16-year-old Luca spent his days 性定语从句，先行词是“ancient times”,关系词代 repairing fishing nets with his father”可推测，下 替先行词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词 午他和父亲一起拖渔网，也就是他和父亲一起做 when引导。故填when。 渔民的工作。 6l.arrival【解析】考查名词。此处作主语，应用名 5l.B【解析】根据上文“If you are willing to work 词arrival,表示“到来”。故填arrival。. hard and learn,I'll teach you.”可推测，Sofia会 62.were tailored【解析】考查动词时态、语态和主 教他绘画技巧。 谓一致。此处描述过去发生的事情，时态应用一 52.D【解析】根据下文“waves of blue and gold 般过去时，主语“the street designs'”和动词tailor mixed with the tough and worn look of fisher 之间是被动关系，应用一般过去时的被动语态， men's hands..”可知，Luca的艺术作品开始反映 主语“the street designs'”是复数，be动词用 自己的生活。 were。故填were tailored。 ·30· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 63.as【解析】考查介词。be celebrated as是固定短 第二节 语，意为“作为…而闻名/受到赞誉”。故填as。 The fall and the others'laughing were unbearably 64.inspiring【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句已有 painful.My face burned with embarrassment as I 谓语“is still celebrated”,此处需用非谓语动词， 且“Lyon”与inspire之间为主动关系，应用现在 lay on the mat,the sting of failure sharper than any 分词，作伴随状语。故填inspiring。 physical pain.Tears pricked at my eyes,blurring 65.opportunities【解析】考查名词复数。本空作 my vision.The echoing laughter felt like a spotlight “are bringing'”的宾语，opportunity是可数名词， highlighting my clumsiness,making me want to 由“new trade routes are bringing”可知，应用复 disappear.I scrambled up quickly,avoiding eye 数形式表示各类新的机遇。故填opportunities。. contact,my heart heavy with the thought that I 第四部分写作 第一节 might never be good enough.That tiny moment of Dear Alex, balance felt like a cruel joke now,erased by the I was delighted to receive your letter exploring humiliating fall. Chinese wisdom.The proverb "jade uncut won't Sitting in the rest area,the coach's words become a treasure"carries profound meaning, reminded me of my favorite art piece.She sat which indicates that natural talents require beside me and said softly,"Remember,progress cultivation through persistent effort. This proverb really speaks to me.As a piano isn't always a straight line.That drawing you're learner for 10 years,I initially hated repetitive proud of?It took months of 'imperfect'tries." scales practice.However,just like jade-polishing, Her words echoed Mrs.Green's lesson:art wasn't persistent drilling gradually refined my skills and about perfection.Suddenly,I saw the parallel. shaped my perseverance.Now I understand that Gymnastics,like art,demanded patience and the natural talent alone can't replace deliberate effort. courage to embrace the messy journey.My pride in Perhaps we're all unpolished jade in different stages.Keep exploring Chinese culture-you're that painting stemmed from perseverance,not already carving your own brilliance!Let me know if flawlessness.Taking a deep breath,I wiped my you'd like further discussion! eyes,stood up,and walked back towards the Yours, beam,ready to try again,knowing each stumble Li Hua was part of learning. 2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（九） 英语·定语从句与名词性从句（一） 第一部分单句填空 2l.A【解析】推理判断题。根据Saturn and 1.that/which 2.which 3.which 4.that Venus joint部分中的“about30一45 minutes 5.who 6.what 7.as 8.whose 9.where after sunset'”可知，并未提及土星木星相会的持 10.which 11.whether 12.that 13.that 续时间。根据Lunar eclipse(月食)and blood 14.that 15.what 16.what 17.where moon部分中的“lasting from2:26a.m.to3:31 18.whether 19.how 20.What a.m.”可知，月食和血月持续时间为1小时5分 第二部分阅读 钟。根据Partial solar eclipse部分中的“the 第一节 event begins at 4:50 a.m.At 6:47 a.m.,the A largest part of the sun will be shaded by the 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2025 moon.”可知，日偏食从凌晨4点50分开始，到6 年即将发生的四个必看夜空事件，详细描述了每个事 点47分太阳大部分被月球遮挡，且这只是其中 件的时间、地，点、可见区域以及观测建议，旨在向天文 一个阶段，整个日偏食持续时间肯定大于1小时 爱好者提供即将发生的天文现象的相关信息。 57分钟。根据Moon and Mercury meet up部分 ·31·