二轮专题(七) 特殊句式-【真题密卷】2026年高考英语二轮专题精准提升

·英语· 参考答案及解析 shoot interviews with locals sharing fun legends in explaining the significance of such artifacts and the dialect,adding both Chinese and English subtitles. importance of preserving them for future What do you think of it?Besides,advice on generations.The museum also invited the public, shooting techniques,such as the best angles to especially families with children,to participate in a capture the beauty of these spots,and on how to workshop on the value of cultural heritage and the effectively interact with the audience during the responsibilities we all share in protecting it. video would be highly appreciated. On the appointed day,the family returned to I'm looking forward to your earliest reply. the museum.Anna and her son were greeted warmly Best regards, by the director,who led them to the exhibit. Li Hua There,they saw the broken jar and learned about 第二节 its journey from discovery to display,and now,to Inspired by the experts'words,the director repair.The boy felt a mix of emotions- decided to turn the disaster into a learning embarrassment,guilt,but also a newfound respect experience.He organized a special exhibit, for history.Anna,relieved that the jar could be showcasing the broken jar alongside its history and repaired,was grateful for the museum's approach, the process of its upcoming repair via 3D which had turned an unfortunate incident into a technology.Educational boards were set up,valuable lesson for everyone involved. 2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（七）】 英语·特殊句式 第一部分单句填空 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据UNDLS中的 1.have taken 2.flooding 3.to see 4.are "Student eligibility:High school juniors in the 5.that 6.attached 7.There 8.were topl0%of their class”及“Standardized test 9.So/How 10.(should)be made requirements:SAT Math and Reading 1300- 11.took/should take 12.did 13.was 14.than 1500;ACT31+”可知，中请UNDLS需要ACT 15.have 16.did 17.Had 18.should 19.as 31分及以上。 20.comparing 23.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“In today's 第二部分阅读 complex higher education landscape,top 第一节 universities require more than just good grades and A test scores.They seek students who display 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍2025年 academic creativity and originality through relevant 四个顶尖大学暑期项目的时长、申请要求及费用等 extracurricular activities.So,here are several 信息。 summer programs for2025.”可知，这些项目都是 21.B【解析】细节理解题。根据MITES中的 为帮助学生申请顶尖大学做好准备。 “MITES condenses(压缩)an entire college B semester into one six-week program."JAXSSP 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作 中的“This 10-week summer program is 者作为一名写作课老师，通过教学实践逐渐认识到 designed to enrich students'”,COSMOS中的“A 学生写作动力的来源以及写作真正意义的成长 four-week,fully residential,pre-college 故事。 program for high school students'”及UNDLS中 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Inmy 的“A competitive 12-day program on the ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a University of Notre Dame's campus”可知，四个 cowboy...I found myself wondering just how my 项目持续时间最长的是JAXSSP(10周)。 students,who'd created these people,knew ·23· 真题密卷 二轮专题精准提升 their subjects so well.”可知，这里提到的牛仔、 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中“In 严厉的父亲和现代版的Juliet都是学生在写作中 contrast to the traditional sensor system that 创造出来的虚构人物。 needs a large number of sensors to achieve 25.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“Most of spatial positioning,the new system can locate the essays filled less than one page,and few an object precisely in 3D space using just a few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as sensors.”可知，新系统的优势在于高效实现三维 a thesis(论，点)statement..I was shocked.Then 定位。 I realized that the problem was the question 31.B【解析】主旨大意题。第一段总起全文，根据 itself.They could have written pages on the 第一段中“Scientists have now developed an necessity of computers,but writing,in and of artificial sensor system modelled on the ability itself,simply didn't strike them as important." of these fish.”可知，接下来的文章要围绕受非洲 可推知，学生们在写第一篇作文时表现不佳，是 鱼启发研发的新型电子人工传感器展开。第二 因为他们对写作的话题不感兴趣。 段通过专家引述和权威期刊背书，证实研究成果 26.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段中画线词 的科学性和创新性。第三段具体说明传感器的 下文“The students took on diverse topics and 结构原理和工作流程。第四段突出材料创新性 turned in stories,10 to 20 pages each,with 和系统优势。第五段展望技术应用前景。文章 characters that broadened my view and touched 标题应突出其生物启发，并以其非接触感知的突 my heart.”可推知，此处指学生们写出了内容丰 出特，点为话题，概括全文，故B项“Bio-inspired 富、打动人心的故事，与之前的表现形成强烈对 Sensor‘Feels’Without Touching'”适合做文章 比。画线词“staggering'”意为“令人惊叹的、惊人 标题。 的”，与“Amazing(惊人的)”语义一致。 D 27.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文，再根据最后 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了针 一段“I walked into class believing that writing 对儿童的高糖麦片广告对家庭购买行为的影响及其 is important...to teach us what it means to be 长期健康危害，并讨论了相关政策效果与局限性。 human.”可知，文章通过作者的教学经历，说明 32.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“What 她在教导学生的同时，自己也领悟到写作的真正 意义，这一过程体现了“教学相长”的理念。选项 they found was a strong relationship ..which A“Teaching is learning.”(教学相长)符合文中 could lead to poor health outcomes over a 描述的作者通过教学获得的新认识。 lifetime.”可知，研究发现从长远来看针对儿童 的食品广告可能会影响儿童的健康。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一 33.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线短语所在句 种受非洲弱电鱼启发而研发的新型电子皮肤传感 "The findings offer novel evidence of how food 器，并详细描述了该传感器的工作原理、结构特点及 marketing turns children into the 'ultimate 其潜在应用价值。 weapon'in influencing family spending because 28.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中 they consistently ask their parents to purchase, "Scientists have now developed an artificial a concept known as‘pester power'.”可知，研究 sensor system modelled on the ability of these 发现食品营销将儿童变成影响家庭消费的“终极武 fish.”可知，第一段通过介绍非洲鱼的独特能力， 器”，因为孩子们不断地要求父母购买，即画线短语 引出了新型传感器的研发灵感，故该段的目的是 “pester power'”指的是孩子们反复的购买请求。 展示新发明的灵感来源。 34.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第四段“The food 29.B【解析】段落大意题。第三段详细描述了传 industry launched the Children's Food and 感器的工作机制，包括发射器(transmitter)、接收 Beverage Advertising Initiative...aimed at kids 器(receiver)和控制器(controller)的功能，以及 has dropped dramatically.”可知，第四段主要讲 如何通过电场千扰检测目标物体的位置，这些是 了食品行业自发发起的儿童食品与饮料广告倡 传感器的运行机制。 议及后续修订，即该研究的后续影响。 ·24· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“But traditional TV and movie rentals.We can watch Lindsey Smith Taillie...says these voluntary our favorite shows whenever and wherever we efforts aren't making a difference...making it want.”以及后文“Gamers can now step into even harder to know what marketing children virtual worlds and interact with them in ways are being exposed to,Taillie notes.”可推知， that were previously unimaginable.”可知，前文 Tallie对自愿的努力持不赞成态度。 介绍流媒体服务取代传统影视租赁，选项D“电 第二节 子游戏也已经进化，给玩家提供了沉浸式的体 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科技创 验。”进一步阐述了流媒体服务带来的便利，与前 新对生活各方面的影响。 文提到的科技提升娱乐体验相契合，与后文提到 36.E【解析】根据前文“In today's rapidly evolving 玩家可以在游戏中进入虚拟世界并互动相呼应。 world,technological innovation is reshaping 40.B【解析】设空为本段小标题，根据后文“While every aspect of our lives,from the way we technology brings numerous benefits,it's essential to communicate to how we work and entertain be aware of potential disadvantages...as our personal ourselves.Here are some aspects technology is information is increasingly stored and shared online." making a difference in our daily lives.”可知，文 可知，此段先指出科技有诸多好处，但也有负面影 章开篇，点明科技创新重塑生活，后文从通讯、工 响，接着列举了如健康问题、沟通能力下降、数据隐 作、娱乐等方面阐述科技在我们日常生活中发挥 私安全等负面情况。选项B“当心科技的负面影 作用的一些方式。选项E“通过了解这些影响， 响。”作为小标题能准确概括该段内容。 我们可以更好地适应科技的力量。”是对上文的 第三部分。语言运用 解释，同时引出下文对科技在不同生活领域影响 第一节 的具体介绍，符合语境。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者 37.G【解析】根据本段小标题“Transforming 在六兄弟家庭中长大，历经伤病和挫折，最终将困境 communication.”以及后文“Video-conferencing 转化为力量的励志故事。 tools have made face-to-face communication 4l.C【解析】根据下文“including ignored feelings possible regardless of geographical distance. and learning disabilities'”可知，被忽视和学习障 Moreover,messaging apps have added features 碍应该都是成长中的“挑战”。 like voice notes and group chats,making communication more convenient and dynamic. 42.D【解析】根据上文“As the middle child,I 可知，选项G“社交媒体平台使我们能够瞬间与 faced numerous 41 from an early age, 全球各地的人建立联系。”直接，点明科技对通讯 including ignored feelings and learning disabilities." 的影响，与后文提到的社交媒体、视频会议、通讯 可知，作者成长中遇到很多挑战，结合下文的“it 应用等让沟通更便捷的内容相呼应。 didn't leave me discouraged or43”可知，上下 38.F【解析】根据前文“The workplace has also 文为转折关系，用“However”。 been significantly transformed by technology. 43.A【解析】根据上文“discouraged'”可知，此处应为 Remote work,which was once rare,has become 与“discouraged”并列的负面情绪词“被击败的”。 mainstream.”可知，远程工作成为主流，所以选 44.B【解析】根据下文“due to a series of injuries'” 项F“由于有了高速互联网和功能强大的笔记本 可知，由于一系列的伤病，作者梦想“破灭”。 电脑，人们可以在家工作。”解释了远程工作成为 45.A【解析】根据上文“As】grew older,my 可能的原因，即借助高速网络和电脑设备，符合 dreams of playing basketball in college and 该段科技助力工作方式变革的主题。 maybe even the NBA 44 due to a series of 39.D【解析】根据前文“Entertainment has been injuries.”可知，作者想在大学甚至NBA打篮球 taken to a whole new level with technological 的梦想破灭，结合“Joining the Army”可知，此处 advancements.Streaming services have replaced 指的是参军是实现教育目标的另一种“选择”。 ·25· 真题密卷 二轮专题精准提升 46.B【解析】根据上文“but for a semi-truck 第二节 accident”以及下文“quit that dream”可知，事故 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了云南傣 “迫使”作者放弃梦想。 族四月举行的泼水节，活动丰富，2006年被列为国家 47.C【解析】根据上文“Despite these hardships” 级非物质文化遗产，今年融入现代元素，吸引众多 以及下文“kept working hard”可知，作者并未放 游客。 弃，而是保持“坚定”。 56.or【解析】考查连词。此处表示water 48.C【解析】根据上文“As I reflect on my splashing festival或poshuijie,用or连接同位 journey”以及下文“moments of doubt once held 语，解释节日的另一个名称。故填or。 me back”可知，这是作者反思后“承认”的事实。 57.like【解析】考查介词。此处表示列举，用介词 49.A【解析】根据上文“The pain and damage to my like,意为“像…”。故填like。 body were unbearable'”可知，作者身体上的疼痛和 58.was listed【解析】考查时态语态。主语It与谓 伤害是难以忍受的，结合下文“what the future 语构成被动关系，根据后文in2006可知，为一般 held”可知，此处指的是作者对未知的未来感到 过去时的被动语态，谓语用单数。故填was “害怕”。 listed。 50.D【解析】根据下文“I weighed over300 pounds 59.misfortunes【解析】考查名词复数。year's后 and formed a terrible lifestyle.”可知，作者严重 接名词，此处表示数量大于一，用复数形式。故 超重且形成糟糕的生活方式，所以此处指的是作 填misfortunes。 者人生“最低谷”时期。 60,a【解析】考查冠词。a spectacular blend表示 5l.D【解析】根据上文“kept working hard'”以及下 “一种壮观的融合”，blend为可数名词，用不定冠 文“persevered through the tough times and 词a表泛指。故填a。 come out stronger on the other side”可知，“坚 6l.armed【解析】考查非谓语动词。短语be 持”在克服逆境中起到关键作用。 armed with表示“装备”，此处过去分词作后置定 52.C【解析】根据上文“As the middle child,I 语，故填armed。. faced numerous 41 from an early age, 62.luckier【解析】考查比较级。此处为“the十比较 including ignored feelings and learning 级，the十比较级”结构，lucky的比较级为luckier, disabilities..”、“due to a series of injuries”以及 意为“泼的水越多，生活越幸运”。故填luckier。 “but for a semi-truck accident”可知，上文多次提 63.to share【解析】考查非谓语动词。invite sb to 到作者的挫折，由此可知，此处指这些“挣扎”。 do sth为固定搭配，用不定式to share表示“邀请 53.D【解析】根据下文“and to keep pushing 网红分享经历”。故填to share。 forward”可知，在销售和商业领域要不断前行， 64.which【解析】考查定语从句。非限制性定语从 需要学会“处理”拒绝。 句修饰先行词experiences,介词through后用关 54.A【解析】根据上文“Unexpectedly,these52 系代词which,作宾语。故填which。 led me to a career in sales and business where I 65.becomes【解析】考查时态。句子主语为 learnt to hold firm,to 53 rejection,and to everyone,结合全文时态为一般现在时，所以谓 keep pushing forward'”可知，作者的这些成长经历 语用第三人称单数，故填becomes。. 应该是为作者创办咨询公司“铺平道路”，pave the 第四部分写作 way for为固定搭配，意为“为…铺平道路”。 第一节 55.B【解析】根据下文“persevered through the tough Dear Staff at the Nursing Home, times and come out stronger on the other side”可知， Thank you for your kind letter!We are 作者在艰难时期坚持下来并变得更加强大，由此可 delighted to hear that our volunteer work brought 知，此处指的是作者将挣扎转化为“力量”。 joy to the elderly. ·26· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Last Sunday's volunteer activity was truly look of understanding,recalling our teacher's meaningful.As we chatted with the elderly, advice.Mark admitted his obsession with high-tech listened to their stories,and helped with cleaning, overshadowed our shared vision,while I we saw their eyes light up with joy.It reminded us acknowledged blocking his creativity.Together, of the importance of caring for the elderly and we promised to combine eco-design with advanced spending time with them. tech,determined to save our project. Such experiences not only let us spread love With newfound understanding,we began to but also teach our class the value of responsibility work in harmony.I adjusted the layout of the city and empathy.We hope to visit again soon and bring to include Mark's ideas while Mark,in turn, more happiness to everyone there! embraced the challenge of making our device Yours sincerely, energy-efficient.The three intense days and nights Li Hua witnessed us working around the clock tirelessly. On the day of the fair,as we stood in front of our 第二节 completed project-a visually stunning,high-tech, At this moment,David,our class monitor, and sustainable smart city,we felt a shared sense of stepped in."This isn't about just winning or pride.When the judges announced that we had won proving who's right.You both have amazing ideas, the first place,we leapt for joy and embraced each so why not combine your strengths?"He reminded other tightly.At that moment,we realized true us firmly,his voice cutting through our argument. victory lay not in the trophy,but in our For the first time in days,Mark and I exchanged a transformed partnership 2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（八) 英语·连词与状语从句 第一部分单句填空 可以观看花样游泳表演。 1.or 2.but 3.and 4.while 5.when 6.but 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据Monterey Bay 7.when 8.so/and 9.Unless 10.than 11.until Aquarium,the United States部分中的“With a 12.that 13.as/though 14.and 15.however 16.that long history that dates back to the 1900s,you'll 17.that 18.before 19.immediately 20.As receive a wonderful underwater experience from 第二部分阅读 a collection of over550 species..”可知，这个历史 可以追溯到20世纪的水族馆位于美国。 第一节 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Blue Planet A Aquarium,the United Kingdom部分中的 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上 "Enjoy a variety of exhibitions,talks,and 最好的四个水族馆。 demonstrations or build up your sense of 21l.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Aqua Planet adventure by swimming face to face with Jeju,South Korea部分中的“Get a fully sharks!”可知，如果你想和鲨鱼一起游泳，你可 immersive(沉浸的)experience of the marine 以去Blue Planet Aquarium。 life swimming all around you,or be entertained B by the synchronized swimming(花样游泳) 语篇导读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了 show and a variety of educational 中国两位小舞者将中国元素融入街舞表演并取得佳 presentations.”可知，在Aqua Planet Jeju游客绩及其未来展望。 ·27·2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（七） 英语·特殊句式 (考试时间120分钟，总分150分) 第一部分单句填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.It is the first time that I (take)part in the voluntary activity themed Traditional Chinese Culture. 2.A wave of shame and embarrassment (flood)over me,I was determined to visit him personally to mend the situation. 3.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if (see)whether he was going in the right direction. 4.In the US,only when someone sits in the driver's seat (be)driver-less cars allowed on roads in certain states. 5.It was not until we suffered a lot from the loss of a balanced environment we realized the importance of protecting wildlife. 6.Once (attach)to the rail,the car will become electrically powered from the system,and control of the vehicle will pass to a central computer. 7. existed an obvious conflict between the accounts of the witnesses,so a judgment was not announced in court. 8.Present at the opening ceremony (be)the leaders of the two countries, who,afterwards,planted a tree together on the occasion. appealing is the opportunity that you are supposed to give it a shot. 10.Our teacher requested that full preparations (make)for the coming exam. 11.Obviously,it is high time that we (take)effective measures to tackle the problem. 12.The parents didn't tolerate their kids'rudeness at the party,nor (do) they allow themselves to be disobeyed. 13.So absorbed (be)he in the novel that he didn't notice the bell ring. 14.No sooner had the meeting begun he rushed into the room. 15.Never before I heard such an impressive speech. 16.Not only (do)he finish the task ahead of time,but he also exceeded expectations. 17. (have)I taken your advice,I would have avoided this mistake. 18.Under no circumstances you reveal the confidential information. 19.Young she was,she performed like a professional. 20.When (compare)different cultures,we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities. 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第1页（共8页） 真题 Forget today will be forgotten tomorrow 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 班级 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 姓名 In today's complex higher education landscape,top universities require more than just good grades and test scores.They seek students who display academic creativity and originality through relevant extracurricular activities.So,here are several summer 得分 programs for 2025. MIT Introduction to Technology,Engineering,and Science (MITES) MITES condenses (an entire college semester into one six-week program.Students take five math,science,and humanities courses to discover what they're capable of. Student eligibility ()U.S.and international high school juniors only Standardized test requirements:None Cost:Free Jackson Laboratory Summer Student Program (JAXSSP) This 10-week summer program is designed to enrich students interested in genetics and genomics research by pairing them with a seasoned mentor with whom they'll develop an independent research project. Student eligibility:U.S.high school juniors Standardized test requirements:None Cost:Free California State Summer School for Mathematics and Science (COSMOS) A four-week,fully residential,pre-college program is for high school students pursuing academic and professional careers in STEM.Students can apply to study at one of the University of California COSMOS campuses. Student eligibility:California students in grades 9 to 12 Standardized test requirements:None Cost:$44 application fee plus 5256 tuition;financial aid available University of Notre Dame Leadership Seminars (UNDLS) A competitive 12-day program on the University of Notre Dame's campus that introduces 150 exceptionally talented students to several university-level academic subjects. Student eligibility:High school juniors in the top 10%of their class Standardized test requirements:SAT Math and Reading 1300-1500;ACT 31+ Cost:$60 application fee and $150 enrollment fee 21.Which of the programs lasts the longest? A.MITES.B.JAXSSP. C.COSMOS. D.UNDLS. 22.What is a requirement for high school juniors to apply to UNDLS? A.A 150 application fee. B.An ACT score of 31 or above. C.A minimum SAT score of 1400. D.Ranking in the top 10%0 of their school. 23.What do these four programs have in common? A.They need test scores. B.They offer free education. C.They are for U.S.students only. D.They prepare students for college. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第2页（共8页） B In my ninth-grade writing class last year,I met a cowboy who saved his town,a strict father who demanded his son earn straight A's,and a modern-day Juliet who died of heartbreak after her parents rejected the love of her young life.More than once,I found myself wondering just how my students,who'd created these people,knew their subjects so well. But things were different for their first essay,which was about the question:"Why is writing important?"Most of the essays filled less than one page,and few contained a sentence that could be interpreted as a thesis (statement.I was shocked.Then I realized that the problem was the question itself.They could have written pages on the necessity of computers,but writing,in and of itself,simply didn't strike them as important.This would have to change. As a new unit started,I asked everyone to write a persuasive piece on a health-related topic of their choice.This time they found the exercise much more interesting.For the next two assignments,a personal-narrative unit followed by a creative-writing workshop, I only required that the piece meet the specifications of its genre (and that it contain a thesis.The results were staggering.The students took on diverse topics and turned in stories,10 to 20 pages each,with characters that broadened my view and touched my heart. I walked into class believing that writing is important as a means of communication. However,my students demonstrated something more important to me.When the final bell rang in June,I walked away with a yearbook full of messages about writing's most powerful significance-the ability to connect people,to put us in another's skin,to teach us what it means to be human. 24.Who are the people mentioned at the beginning of Paragraph 1? A.Ninth graders. B.Students'parents. C.Modern writers. D.Fictional characters. 25.Why did the students perform poorly in writing their first essay? A.They were not given enough time. B.They had a very limited vocabulary. C.They misunderstood the question.D.They had little interest in the topic. 26.What does the underlined word“staggering”in Paragraph3mean？ A.Mixed. B.Amazing. C.Similar. D.Disturbing. 27.What does the author's experience show? A.Teaching is learning. B.Still waters run deep. C.Knowledge is power. D.Practice makes perfect. O The ability to detect a nearby presence without seeing or touching it may sound fantastical-but it's a real ability that some creatures have.A family of African fish known as Mormyrids are weakly electric,and have special organs that can locate a nearby target,even when it's hiding in the mud.Scientists have now developed an artificial sensor system modelled on the ability of these fish. "We developed a new strategy for 3D motion positioning by electronic skin,bio- inspired by 'electric fish',"says Dr.Xinge Yu,an associate professor in the Department of Biomedical Engineering at the City University of Hong Kong.The team described their e-skin sensor in a paper published on November 14 in Nature. The artificial sensor is multi-layered..One layer acts as a transmitter(发射器)， 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第3页（共8页） 真题 which will generate an electric field once activated,and another layer acts as a receiver to detect both the direction and the distance to an object.A separate controller creates the driving signal to activate the transmitter.When an object comes within range,the electric field around the sensor is disrupted ()which in turn can be detected by the receiver. This data is then processed by a micro controller unit,which computes the position of the target object and sends that information to a smartphone or other devices. A special biogel(生物擬胶)is used in the sensor,which has the ability to transmit and receive electric signals from a pattern of micro channels on the surface.The end result is a sensor that is thin,soft and flexible,making it easy to adapt to irregular surfaces,such as the human body.In contrast to the traditional sensor system that needs a large number of sensors to achieve spatial positioning,the new system can locate an object precisely in 3D space using just a few sensors.This significantly reduces the power consumption of data collection,transmission,and processing. The researchers hope that this sensor could one day open up a new range of wearable technologies,including sensors for human-machine interaction and thin,flexible e-skin. 28.What does Paragraph 1 aim to show? A.The special ability of African fish.B.The inspiration for a new invention. C.The big challenge of locating objects.D.The reason for developing a sensor. 29.What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the sensor? A.Its main layers. B.Its operating mechanism. C.Its environment impact. D.Its development process. 30.What is an advantage of the new sensor system? A.Its sensitivity to different stimulations. B.Its adaptation to environmental changes. C.Its efficiency in achieving 3D positioning. D.Its speed in data collection and processing. 31.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Machine Detective“Wears'”Flexible E-skin B.Bio-inspired Sensor "Feels"Without Touching C.E-Skin Sensor:The Future of Machine Learning D.Electric Fields:The Frontier of Object Detection D One of the top sources of added sugar in children's diets in America is in their breakfast cereal (H).A study published in the American Journal of Preventive Medicine shows that advertising drives sales of high-sugar cereals when it's aimed directly at kids under 12-but not when it targets adults. In the study,researchers looked at all cereals purchased by 77,000 U.S.households over a nine-year period,between 2008 and 2017.They also looked at Nielsen ratings data,which closely monitored all the ads that people in a household saw-both children and adults.What they found was a strong relationship between how much advertising was targeted to kids and how much sugary cereal that households with children bought.By contrast,there was no link to increased purchases when ads targeted adults.And these extensive data also showed that behaviors that were learned in childhood could track into adulthood,which could lead to poor health outcomes over a lifetime. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第4页（共8页） The study is the first to directly compare the influence of food advertising exposure by children with that of adults.The findings offer novel evidence of how food marketing turns children into the "ultimate weapon"in influencing family spending because they consistently ask their parents to purchase,a concept known as "pester power". The food industry launched the Children's Food and Beverage Advertising Initiative, a voluntary effort to police itself.The 21 participating food companies made a commitment to cut back on marketing unhealthy foods to children under 12-later revised to under 13.A new study conducted in 2024 showed that children's exposure to cereal ads on TV programming aimed at kids has dropped dramatically. But Lindsey Smith Taillie,a food policy researcher at the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill,says these voluntary efforts aren't making a difference. Advertisements,like kids'eyeballs,are moving online,making it even harder to know what marketing children are being exposed to,Taillie notes. 32.What did the study find about child-targeted food ads? A.They had no connection with adults'purchases. B.They were less effective than adult-targeted ads. C.They might affect children's health in the long run. D.They could reduce children's interest in sugary food. 33.What does the underlined phrase "pester power"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Parents'unconditional love. B.Children's uncontrolled spending. C.Parents'growing consumption. D.Children's repeated purchase requests. 34.What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A.An expectation for further study. B.The follow-up influence of the study. C.A limitation of the research method. D.The potential application of the findings. 35.What is Tallie's attitude toward the voluntary efforts? A.Favorable.B.Tolerant. C.Disapproving. D.Reserved. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 In today's rapidly evolving world,technological innovation is reshaping every aspect of our lives,from the way we communicate to how we work and entertain ourselves. Here are some aspects technology is making a difference in our daily lives.36 Transforming communication. One of the most evident changes is in communication.Technology has made communication faster and more accessible.37 Video-conferencing tools have made face-to-face communication possible regardless of geographical distance.Moreover, messaging apps have added features like voice notes and group chats,making communication more convenient and dynamic. Revolutionizing(变革)work. The workplace has also been significantly transformed by technology.Remote work, which was once rare,has become mainstream.38 Cloud computing allows employees to access work files and applications from any device with an Internet connection.Project management software helps teams coordinate (tasks and track progress.This increases flexibility and boosts productivity. 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第5页（共8页） Enhancing entertainment. Entertainment has been taken to a whole new level with technological advancements. Streaming services have replaced traditional TV and movie rentals.We can watch our favorite shows whenever and wherever we want.39 Gamers can now step into virtual worlds and interact with them in ways that were previously unimaginable. 40 While technology brings numerous benefits,it's essential to be aware of potential disadvantages.For example,excessive screen time can lead to health issues like eye strain and abnormal sleep patterns.The over-dependence on technology may also cause a decline in face-to-face communication skills.Additionally,concerns about data privacy and security have become more noticeable as our personal information is increasingly stored and shared online. A.Protecting individual privacy. B.Bewaring of negative sides of technology. C.It has brought about both positive and negative changes in our lives. D.Video games have also evolved,providing immersive (experiences. E.By understanding these impacts,we can better adapt to the power of technology. F.Thanks to high-speed Internet and powerful laptops,people can work from home. G.Social media platforms enable us to connect with others across the globe in an instant. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 Growing up in a household with six boys was no easy task.As the middle child,I faced numerous 41 from an early age,including ignored feelings and learning disabilities.42 it didn't leave me discouraged or 43. As I grew older,my dreams of playing basketball in college and maybe even the NBA 44 due to a series of injuries.Joining the Army to fund my education would have been a workable 45 but for a semi-truck accident,which 46 me to quit that dream as well.Despite these hardships,I remained 47 and kept working hard. As I reflect on my journey,I must 48 that moments of doubt once held me back.The pain and damage to my body were unbearable,and I was 49 of what the future held.At my 50 point,I weighed over 300 pounds and formed a terrible lifestyle.It wasn't until I hit rock bottom that I realized the crucial role that 51 played in overcoming adversity(困境). Unexpectedly,these 52 led me to a career in sales and business where I learnt to hold firm,to 53 rejection,and to keep pushing forward,which 54 the way for starting my own advisory firm.It's been a challenging journey,but I have transformed my struggles into 55 persevered through the tough times and come out stronger on the other side. 41.A.conflicts B.opportunities C.challenges D.interviews 42.A.Otherwise B.Therefore C.Besides D.However 43.A.defeated B.pleased C.impressed D.bored 真题密卷 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第6页（共8页） 44.A.went on B.fell apart C.came true D.started off 45.A.alternative B.process C.balance D.concept 46.A.allowed B.forced C.persuaded D.required 47.A.surprised B.stressed C.determined D.panicked 48.A.remember B.compare C.admit D.appreciate 49.A.scared B.fond C.optimistic D.ashamed 50.A.proudest B.happiest C.rarest D.lowest 51.A.adventure B.imagination C.independence D.perseverance 52.A.beliefs B.costs C.struggles D.desires 53.A.understand B.defend C.ignore D.handle 54.A.paved B.recalled C.checked D.blocked 55.A.memories B.strengths C.joys D.questions 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As the April sun bathes Yunnan province in golden light,the Dai ethnic inhabitants have turned their homeland into a joyous playground for the annual water splashing festival,56 poshuijie,attracting visitors from China and abroad. The water splashing festival is one of the most important events for the Dai people, who mark the event as New Year and organize activities 57 splashing water,releasing Kongming lanterns into the sky,and dragon boat races.It 58 (list)as State-level intangible cultural heritage in 2006. The festival symbolizes washing away the past year's 59 (misfortune)and welcoming new beginnings through purification. In Xishuangbanna,the celebrations kicked off on Saturday in 60 spectacular blend of tradition and modernity.In a square in Jinghong,a city in Xishuangbanna on Tuesday, thousands of people 61 (arm)with water guns,buckets and bamboo basins wet each other amid roars of laughter,as the more water people splash on you,the 62 (lucky)your life will be. This year,Xishuangbanna has introduced helicopter rides for aerial views of the water battles,and invited internet influencers 63 (share)their experiences,through 64 more people can experience the joy of water. "It's where tradition dances with today,and everyone from different ethnic groups and nationalities,65 (become)family,"Chen Xuanliang,head of Xishuangbanna's publicity department,says. As the festivities continue into early May in the province,the echoes of laughter will attract more and more visitors. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，上周日你和班级同学一起到社区养老院开展志愿者活动，社区养老院 来信感谢你们的爱心付出。请你以班长名义写一封回信，内容包括： 1.感谢来信； 2.活动感受。 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第7页（共8页） 真题 注意： 1.词数80个左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 Dear Staff at the Nursing Home, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分）】 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 The school's annual Science Fair,a contest showcasing projects from all grades,was just two weeks away.Knowing the significance of the Smart City Design category,Mark and I eagerly volunteered to team up and take the lead in crafting an interactive city model.Before we began,Ms.Johnson gathered us and shared her guiding principles. "Remember,teamwork is essential,"she advised,her voice steady."Listen to each other's ideas and find a way to combine your strengths.Cooperation can turn your vision into something extraordinary." With her words echoing in my mind,I,passionate about design and environmental issues,immediately began sketching blueprints,imagining a layout that minimized energy use.Mark,fueled by his love for technology,eagerly brainstormed ways to integrate cutting-edge devices and automated systems,his enthusiasm shining through every gesture. However,as with any ambitious project,challenges quickly arose.Our meetings, once filled with excitement,turned into heated arguments.I wanted our city to be visually appealing and environmentally friendly,while Mark only cared about creating something super high-tech that he believed would steal the show."It has to look impressive!"he insisted,his voice rising in frustration.My patience wore thin as I shot back,"But it has to be sustainable!"Our arguments echoed in the classroom,making it feel as if our once solid partnership was falling apart.To make matters worse,Mark began missing discussions or arriving late due to other priorities. With only three days left before the fair,tensions reached a breaking point."We're letting the whole class down!"I screamed,pointing at the half-finished model."Winning isn't about flashy tech-it's about representing our class with something meaningful!" Mark answered with his face turning red with anger,"I'm trying to win this for us!Your eco-rules are killing our chances!"His words stung,and I was ready to fire back. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 At this moment,David,our class monitor,stepped in. With newfound understanding,we began to work in harmony. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（七）英语第8页（共8页）