二轮专题(一) 冠词与名词-【真题密卷】2026年高考英语二轮专题精准提升

2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（一） 英语·冠词与名词 (考试时间120分钟，总分150分) 第一部分单句填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 1.Brain is gifted in writing music;he is very likely to be Beethoven 2.Now,I live in countryside of Zhejiang,China with my Chinese husband and his family. 3.Street food is another important part of food landscape,with roadside stands and markets offering tasty treats like bun cha (grilled pork with rice noodles). 4.Li Ziqi,one of China's most popular influencers,made surprising comeback on the afternoon of November 12 after she stopped posting videos for more than three years. 5.In recent years,with the rise in (popular)of the guochao trends, contemporary artists have transformed Dunhuang's age-old art into creative cultural products that attract young consumers. 6.According to a 2019 WHO report,acupuncture is used in 113 of its 120 member countries,illustrating its widespread (recognize)and application. 7.These novels,originally published on the platform operated by Yuewen, online Chinese literature company,are deeply loved by readers online. 8.As capital of the Northern Song Dynasty,Kaifeng has a long history and numerous tourist attractions,such as the Kaifeng Museum and the Drum Tower. 9.The sun-dried clothes smell especially pleasant where I live,thanks to the (absent)of smog and plenty of blue sky afternoons with lots of fresh air. 10.Performers wear protective gear,such as straw hats and sheepskin jackets,but injuries are common due to intense heat. 11.Yang often attends science population events,of which the missions are to light up children's (curious)and to stimulate them to explore science and the unknown. 12."In a Go game,each move should serve a long-term goal.You try to lead the opponent into your trap and force them to follow your (guide)’till they lose,explains Wang Wei,a Go player among the visitors to the exhibition. 13.Project Debater (an AI system)takes sentences from its library of documents and prebuilt (argue)and strings them together. 14.A solid (found)in English grammar is essential for achieving high scores in the college entrance exam. 15.As much as many ALifers hate emphasizing their research's (apply),the attempts to create artificial life could have practical payoffs. 16.Louis carefully designed his balcony,forming a small space which could provide him with better (appreciate)of the moon and the stars. 17.I actually wanted to drop the class at one point,but stopped short because I didn't want to give him the (satisfy)of my chickening out. 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第1页（共8页） 真题 Never stop believing in yourself 18.Indeed,when it comes to environmental (transform),we can develop a 班级 form of collective "poor memory",and each new generation can believe the state of affairs they encounter is nothing out of the ordinary. 19.Efforts have been made to regenerate local traditions so far,which not only enriches 姓名 the culture diverse)of the countryside,but also creates new opportunities for cultural tourism and sustainable development. 20.Sha Xiaolan,chief director of the ceremony,said the show also extended heartfelt 得分 gratitude to all the volunteers whose (contribute)have been important in the success of the Games. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The greening of planes,trains and automobiles Moving goods and people around the world is responsible for a large part of global COa emissions ()As the world races to decarbonize everything,it faces particular problems with transportation-which accounts for about a quarter of our energy-related greenhouse gas emissions. Here's the breakdown of the emissions in 2018 for different modes of transport. SHIPPING OTHER ROAD VEHICLES 10.6% 2.2% ROAD (PASSENGER) ROAD (GOODS) 45.1% 29.4% 8888。 话 AIRPLANES RAIL 11.6% 1% The fuels for transport need to be not just green,cheap and powerful,but also lightweight and safe enough to be carried around.Each mode of transport has its specific fuel needs.Much is still to be settled,but here are some of the solutions to get us going green. PLANES-Synthetic hydrocarbons CARS-Batteries The hardest sector to decarbonize is aviation. Batteries are energy-efficient and electric cars can One long-term option for sustainable fuel for plug into existing systems and services.New solid- planes is to make hydrocarbons from state batteries will take a car farther on a single recycled air. charge. FUTURE FUELS TRUCKS-Hydrogen TRAINS-Electricity SHIPS-Liquid ammonia fuel cells Some trains are already Liquid ammonia is easy to keep Hydrogen fuel cells are a electrified through rails or and transport,but it is hard to lighter choice than batteries for wires;others can be made ignite（点燃)and requires an trucks,but making green electric in pretty simple ways. engine redesign. hydrogen is expensive. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第2页（共8页） This energy transition (is global,and the amount of renewable energy the world will need is "a little bit mind-blowing",says mechanical engineer Keith Wipke at the National Renewable Energy Laboratory.It's estimated that the global demand for electricity could more than double by 2050.Fortunately,analyses suggest that renewables are up to the task."We need to speed up the development of green energy, and it will all get used,"says Wipke. 21.What percentage of global transport emissions did road vehicles account for in 2018? A.11.6%. B.45.1%. C.74.5%. D.86.1%. 22.Which mode of transport can go green comparatively easily? A.Planes. B.Trucks. C.Trains. D.Ships. 23.What does Wipke suggest regarding energy transition? A.Limiting fuel consumption. B.Putting more effort into renewables. C.Improving energy efficiency. D.Making electricity more affordable. 公 Jean-Luc Kanape is a guardian (of the Pipmuakan forest in Quebec,Canada. He combines the ancestral knowledge of his local Canadian community,the Innu,with technology to protect the region's caribou(北美驯鹿)from environmental damage. He acts as the eyes and ears of his people,the Innu,so that he can protect the caribou.The caribou is important to the Innu.For centuries,it provided them with food, clothes and tools.His knowledge about protecting the caribou includes new technologies such as drones,satellite images and GPS. Kanape travels across the Pipmuakan area at least four days a week on either his motorcycle or snowmobile,looking for caribou tracks and other signs of herds and their predators.He also sets traps for wolves. Caribou are very sensitive,so he always avoids getting close to them.When he sees new caribou tracks,he uses the drone to identify their location and confirm the number of animals in the herd.The drone also allows him to spot herds behind dense bushes without scaring them. Cutting trees is the main threat to this forest and to the caribou.In winter,caribou eat lichen (from trees.But cutting trees destroys the lichen,and allows wolves- the caribou's main predator-to see their prey from far away. Last year,Kanape crossed Kakuskanus lake in a boat to reach a remote area of the forest.His grandparents drowned in this lake when their canoe overturned.For 36 years, he couldn't visit this place.He was mourning.But in 2017 he felt an urge to come back. A century ago,there were thousands of caribou here.Now there are fewer than 200. Without the caribou,the Innu wouldn't have survived in this forest.Now it's time for people to help the caribou.He wants his grandchildren and the following generations to experience the richness of this forest. 24.Why should caribou be protected? A.Because they are dying out. B.Because they are unfit to ice and snow. C.Because they are easy to be hurt. D.Because the Innu depend on them. 25.Why does Kanape use drones to monitor caribou? A.Because he wants to trap more wolves. B.Because his motorcycle can't run for long. C.Because he doesn't want to frighten caribou. D.Because it's dangerous to get close to them. 26.Which of the following is the biggest threat to caribou? A.Destroying forest. B.Wolves. C.People's hunting. D.Dense bushes 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第3页（共8页） 真题 27.What's Kanape's purpose to visit Kakuskanus lake? A.To enjoy the remote forest. B.To mourn his grandparents. C.To protect the lake. D.To save caribou. C Wildlife documentaries like BBC's Planet Earth I are known for offering breathtaking images of animals in their natural habitats.You'd be forgiven for thinking these shows offer an objective window into the animals'lives as they hunt,rest and raise their young.But this isn't quite the case. While the images we see are filmed on location,many of the sounds are recorded and added to the programmes later.The sounds of animals walking,running and chewing food,for example,are almost always recorded by human "Foley artists"in a sound studio far away from the filming location,often weeks or months later. A lot of wildlife documentaries are shot using telephoto lenses that can see their subjects clearly from a great distance.But sound recordists typically can't get close enough to collect clear sound without disturbing the animals.Wildlife documentaries also tend to require large crews.If sounds were recorded on location,they would be muddied by background noises. I've talked to Foley artists who specialise in animal sound and observed them at work in their studios.They sometimes knock coconut shells against stones to make the sound of horse footsteps.For an elephant,they might use rocks against straw-covered earth.A pair of old leather shoes brushed quickly might be used to make the sound of a bird's wings as it takes off. Watching Foley artists at work on wildlife projects amazes me.But the significance of this technique goes further than that.A slithery (sound may be matched to the image of a snake-even if a human would be unlikely to hear much if they really stood next to the camera.Emphasising such a sound is unlikely to win the snake any new fans, while a soft yawn (accompanying a close-up of a baby tiger may increase the sense of that animal's cuteness. So,while the masterful work done by Foley artists on wildlife programmes and films should be celebrated for its ingenuity and magical effects,perhaps it should also be taken as an invitation to think critically about exactly what we see,and hear. 28.What can we infer about Planet Earth IⅢ？ A.There are many Foley artists on site. B.It features mostly much-beloved wildlife. C.It genuinely shows animals'life in nature. D.Post-production contributes greatly to its success. 29.What does Paragraph 3 mainly discuss about wildlife filming? A.Steps involved in it. B.Challenges that arise during it. C.Benefits of using advanced equipment in it. D.Reasons that Foley artists are needed for it. 30.Which word best describes Foley artists'work according to Paragraph 4? A.Resourcefulness-driven. B.Financially-limited. C.Physically-demanding. D.Curiosity-inspiring. 31.What does the author suggest the audience of wildlife films do? A.Focus on the visual aspects. B.Rely on experts to understand wildlife. C.Watch them in an undisturbed background. D.Stay emotionally unconnected to the sounds. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第4页（共8页） 0 In the desert in Peru,over 300 new ancient drawings were discovered by using Artificial Intelligence (AI)and drones ()The Nazca people,who lived in the area over 2000 years ago,made the drawings by removing the reddish top layer (of rocks in the desert..The drawings are called“geoglyphs(地画)”.The Nazca Lines,which are a famous group of huge ancient drawings,include many different kinds of geoglyphs,from simple shapes to pictures of animals and plants,usually drawn with a single long, winding line. The first geoglyph was discovered in 1927.Since then,scientists have found around 430 geoglyphs in the area.Now,using AI and drones,scientists have found 303 new geoglyphs.The discovery of one geoglyph used to take three or four years,but now may be done in two or three months.However,the AI program also made lots of mistakes- for every 36 possible geoglyphs the program found,the scientists discovered only one actual geoglyph.Even so,the new method of turning up geoglyphs was much faster than the scientists could have managed without drones and Al. To find the new geoglyphs,the scientists trained a special AI program to analyze satellite images for potential geoglyphs.They spent over 2600 hours looking at places the AI had advised.They took lots of pictures with drones and worked on the ground in Peru to check out the locations.Most of the new-found geoglyphs are smaller than the ones already discovered,and are about nine meters in length.Many of them seem to show humans as well as animals. The scientists are still trying to figure out what the geoglyphs mean.For one thing, the scientists discovered paths in the Nazca Desert.The scientists believe these paths were made by the Nazca people walking through the desert,and that the smaller geoglyphs were meant to be seen by these travellers.The scientists also believe the larger geoglyphs are different and may have been used for celebrations or other special events. 32.How were the Nazca geoglyphs created? A.By adding red rocks. B.By carving in the soil. C.By copying winding lines. D.By clearing rock surface layers. 33.Why does the author list the figures in Paragraph 2? A.To stress the efficiency of the new method. B.To show the drones'imperfection. C.To argue for more funding. D.To prove AI's accuracy. 34.What can be inferred about the process of discovering new geoglyphs? A.Drones were used for initial checks. B.Fieldwork confirmed AI suggestions. C.AI identified all geoglyphs precisely. D.Satellites ignored some new geoglyphs. 35.What do the scientists think the larger geoglyphs were likely to be used for? A.Wildlife adoration. B.Desert decoration. C.Special occasions. D.Road signs. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为 多余选项。 How To Be a Bolder,More Confident Person Want to boost your self-confidence,feel more empowered,and take charge of your life?36 By embracing a bold mindset,you will unlock greater confidence,resilience, 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第5页（共8页） 真题 and control over your life.Here are some valuable tips to help you discover your passions and strengths,while overcoming your fears. Stop hesitating and take action to build your self-confidence. Is there something you've been wanting or trying to do,but can't seem to get the courage up?37 Taking the first small step towards trying something new can give you the energy to keep going.Whenever you're feeling unsure in interactions with others, swallow your pride and make the first move! Do the unexpected and get out of your comfort zone. Doing something new and unexpected might make you feel uneasy or afraid.38 Instead,embrace the newness of a skill,trust your ability to adapt and don't be afraid to be yourself.Remember,taking a risk like learning a new skill isn't the same as making impulsive (decisions.To avoid regrets,make choices and take actions reflecting your values. Pretend you're already bold. Your bold inspiration doesn't have to be real.You could even think of a character from a movie or book who's daring and brave.Then,imagine their boldness in your life. If you already know someone bold,imagine how they'd act.Studies show your mood can be affected by your behavior.39 40 While there's power in taking on something new or trying to get what you want, there's also the chance you may fail.Embrace the failure.It's not the opposite of success, it's a necessary component.Without the risk of failure,you don't have the opportunity for success. Being bold lets you embrace,and take charge of your life. A.Accept any outcome. B.Don't give in to those feelings! C.Take small steps to reach your goals. D.Stop thinking and actually do something. E."Fake it until you make it"has some truth to it! F.Part of being bold involves staying calm and focused. G.Developing a bold personality is a skill you can practice. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 In July 2020,in Reykjavik where the sun barely set in summer,Thorleifsson was wandering around with his family.Newly 41 from the US,they were jet-lagged )When his three-year-old son wanted a drink from the corner store,a 20-centimetre step 42 his access.Born with progressive weakness and muscle loss,Thorleifsson, now 46,has been using a 43 since age 25.Waiting outside,he reflected on how such barriers excluded him from 44 outings. As a creative director and digital designer,he'd 45 varied accessibility efforts worldwide.After selling his agency Ueno to Twitter (now X),he decided to transform Reykjavik.So he embarked on a project to make Iceland wheelchair 46,one ramp (斜坡)at a time. In 2021,Ramp Up Reykjavik was launched as a nonprofit,aiming to build 100 ramps within a year.47 portable and temporary solutions in other cities,these ramps are 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第6页（共8页）】 48 structures that match the aesthetic of the buildings,making them appear as if they've always been there.It's a design detail that helps provide a sense of 49 These ramps belong to those who need to use them.Thorleifsson says it was important to provide a permanent 50. With government funding and sponsors,the Ramp Up team finished ahead of schedule and has 51 its scope,with the goal of 1500 ramps countrywide by 2026. In three years,Thorleifsson became a local legend,named Person of the Year 2022. He also 52 a trendy cafe,cinema,and co-working space.His pride 53 as Ramp Up motivates others:a woman built a ramp for her 54 friend,allowing her friend of 30 years who uses a wheelchair to easily visit. "Equal access is not a 55 yet,"says Thorleifsson.But as he's learnt,change starts with just one person. 41.A.developed B.returned C.opened D.applied 42.A.changed B.evaluated C.generated D.blocked 43.A.ladder B.stick C.compass D.wheelchair 44.A.annual B.occasional C.social D.enjoyable 45.A.supported B.witnessed C.acknowledged D.applauded 46.A.accessible B.adaptable C.comfortable D.durable 47.A.Unlike B.Despite C.Without D.Against 48.A.permanent B.solid C.complex D.flexible 49.A.purpose B.inclusiveness C.achievement D.urgency 50.A.action B.proposal C.trick D.fix 51.A.broadened B.leveled C.limited D.defined 52.A.builds B.frequents C.manages D.promotes 53.A.hurts B.swells C.fades D.continues 54.A.loyal B.reliable C.disabled D.lifelong 55.A.vision B.solution C.reality D.matter 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 With the popularization of smartphones and the convenience of reading e-books,how can traditional brick-and-mortar bookstores transform 56 (rise)to the challenge and break through in the decline?Dujiangyan Zhong Shuge is perhaps a very good example. Inspired by the complex river system that exists in Dujiangyan county,the two-story space embodies Chongqing's unique geographical environment 57 an "8D Mountain City”.Zigzagging(曲折的)staircases are designed like mountain peaks,intertwined and complex.The ceiling is covered with mirrors,and being there 58 (give)people the illusion (that the mountain stairs are piercing the sky,much like the magical space in "Harry Potter",fantastical and fun.In addition to the mountain-shaped stairs and mirrored ceilings 59 (correspond)with Chongqing's geographical environment,the giant "lampshade 60 (bookshelf)"that can be seen everywhere in the lobby of Dujiangyan Zhongshuge,look like endless mountain ranges. Here,a city unfolds before your very eyes 61 you listen to the dialogue between culture and wisdom,interpret the cultural thoughts condensed (in a historical context,experience ancient feelings with a 62 (poet)flavor,and picture the dream in your minds.63 it be the tile (technology used to represent ancient wisdom in the reading area,or the bamboo sea display in the 64 (children)reading area that captures a sense of happiness and innocence,or the portrayal of natural scenery in the literary area,the design elements aim to create 65 ideal destination for the soul, marked by the harmonious coexistence of livability and natural ecology. 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第7页（共8页） 真题 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，英语口语课上，老师要求围绕“carrier pigeon(信鸽)，postman, smartphone”展开联想，并发表自己的看法。请你据此写一篇演讲稿，内容包括： 1.信息传递方式的变化； 2.你的看法。 注意： 1.词数80个左右： 2.请在相应位置作答。 Hello everyone, Thanks for listening! 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 One Saturday afternoon,my phone rang.A young boy's hesitant voice explained that he had been walking a dog in the forest-the same winding trails where I used to walk May,my late therapy dog ()-when he spotted something metal in the grass.It was an old dog tag(狗牌)，bearing my name,address and number.. When I arrived,three boys-none older than ten-stood waiting.The oldest held the tag carefully.They found it while returning a dog after their weekly volunteer shift in the animal shelter-they always helped at weekends,walking anxious dogs,cleaning the doghouses or naming shy puppies.The moment I took it,my breath caught.That little piece of metal held so many memories. May had golden fur that shone brightly in sunlight and would wag her fluffy tail excitedly whenever she was happy.Her big,round eyes always radiated a gentle warmth. I shared stories about her decade as a therapy dog.How she spent years visiting hospitals and nursing homes,how she would curl up beside those who needed her most. I remembered the day she lost her tag.She'd comforted a girl patient until sunset, her collar mysteriously bare when we got home. "She passed away peacefully in my arms-free from illness.She wasn't just a dog,"I said softly,"She was a companion to those who felt hopeless and lonely,and to me,of course.The boys listened intently,their eyes wide and wet. As I showed pictures of my golden-furred girl,the boys lit up.The youngest exclaimed,“She is like the golden retriever(金毛寻▣犬)in the animal shelter!”The oldest boy's eyes sparkled.The three exchanged excited glances,whispering urgently. The two younger boys stared at their leader with silent intensity,as if willing him to speak.The oldest hesitated,but then pointed to the tag in my hand. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请在相应位置作答。 “Can we keep it for a while?”he asked. I had nearly forgotten their "surprise"when a knock came one day. 密卷 二轮专题精准提升（一）英语第8页（共8页）·英语· 参考答案及解析 参考答案及解析 2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（一） 英语·冠词与名词 第一部分单句填空 25.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Caribou 1.a 2.the 3.the 4.a 5.popularity are very sensitive ..allows him to spot herds 6.recognition 7.an 8.the 9.absence 10.the behind dense bushes without scaring them.”可 11.curiosity 12.guidance 13.arguments 知，Kanapé使用无人机来监测北美驯鹿是因为 14.foundation 15.applications 16.appreciation 他不想惊吓到它们。 17.satisfaction 18.transformations 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“Cutting 19.diversity 20.contributions trees is the main threat to this forest and to the 第二部分阅读 caribou...cutting trees destroys the lichen,and 第一节 allows wolves-the caribou's main predator-to A see their prey from far away..”可知，对北美别鹿 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了2018 来说，最大的咸胁是破坏森林。 年不同交通方式的温室气体排放占比，以及飞机、汽 27.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中“in 车、火车等各类交通工具的未来绿色燃料路径。 2017 he felt an urge to come back..to experience 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据图表信息ROAD the richness of this forest'”可推知，Kanapé访问 VEHICLES部分中“ROAD(PASSENGER)45.1%” Kakuskanus湖的目的是为了拯救北美驯鹿。 以及“ROAD(GOODS)29.4%”可知，道路车辆总占 C 比为45.1%十29.4%=74.5%，即道路车辆在2018 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍的是 年全球交通C02排放中占比74.5%。 野生动物纪录片背后的声音设计艺术，以及拟音师 22.C【解析】细节理解题。根据图表信息 如何通过创意技巧为影片增添生动效果。 TRAINS-Electricity部分中“Some trains are 28.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段“While the already electrified through rails or wires;others images we see are filmed on location...in a can be made electric in pretty simple ways.”可 sound studio far away from the filming location, 知，火车相较其他交通方式更易实现绿色化。 often weeks or months later..”以及后文对拟音 23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“We 师工作的描述可知，后期制作对《地球脉动Ⅲ》的 need to speed up the development of green 成功贡献很大。 energy,and it will all get used,says Wipke." 29.D【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段“A lot of 可知，Wipke建议加大对可再生能源的投入，即 wildlife documentaries are shot using telephoto 加大对绿色能源的投入。 lenses..they would be muddied by background 8 noises..”可知，在拍摄野生动物纪录片时，录音师 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 通常无法在不打扰动物的情况下靠近到足以收 Jean-Luc Kanapé利用传统知识与现代科技相结合 集清晰声音的距离，所以需要拟音师后期配音。 的方式，保护北美别鹿及其栖息地的故事。 故该段主要讨论了需要拟音师的原因。 24.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“The 30.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“They caribou is important to the Innu.For centuries, sometimes knock coconut shells against stones it provided them with food,clothes and tools." to make the sound of horse footsteps.For an 可知，北美驯鹿应该受到保护是因为伊努人依赖 elephant,they might use rocks against straw- 它们生存。 covered earth.A pair of old leather shoes 真题密卷 二轮专题精准提升 brushed quickly might be used to make the 36.G【解析】上文“Want to boost your self- sound of a bird's wings as it takes off.”可知，拟 confidence,feel more empowered,and take charge 音师的工作充满智慧与创造力，他们总能利用各 of your life?”提出增强自信的问题；下文“By 种物品来模拟声音。 embracing a bold mindset,you will unlock greater 31.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中 confidence,resilience,and control over your life. "perhaps it should also be taken as an invitation Here are some valuable tips to help you discover to think critically about exactly what we see, your passions and strengths,while overcoming and hear.”可知，作者建议野生动物节目的观众 your fears.”说明可以通过大胆的心态获得自信， 要批判性看待所看到和听到的内容，不要让声音 并提供了一些建议；G项承上启下，说明大胆的性 过度影响情绪。 格可以通过练习获得，引出下文的建议。 D 37.D【解析】上文“Is there something you've been 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在 wanting or trying to do,but can't seem to get 秘鲁的沙漠中，科学家在人工智能和无人机的帮助 the courage up?”提出想做但缺乏勇气去做的事 下寻找包含了不同种类的地画的纳斯卡线。 情，下文强调“采取第一个小步骤”，D项建议不要 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“The 空想，要行动起来，与上下文匹配，符合题意。 Nazca people,who lived in the area over 2000 38.B【解析】上文“Doing something new and years ago,made the drawings by removing the unexpected might make you feel uneasy or reddish top layer (of rocks in the desert. afraid,.”说明做新的、意想不到的事情会让人感 The drawings are called‘geoglyphs(地画)’.” 到不安或害怕，下文“Instead,embrace the 可知，地画的创作方式是清除岩石表层。 newness of a skill,trust your ability to adapt 33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中“The and don't be afraid to be yourself.”建议接受新 first geoglyph was discovered in 1927...but now 技能，相信自己的适应能力，不要害怕做自己，B may be done in two or three months.”和“Even 项承上启下，说明不要屈服于不安或害怕的感 so,the new method of turning up geoglyphs 觉，符合题意。 was much faster than the scientists could have 39.E【解析】上文“Your bold inspiration doesn't managed without drones and AI.”可知，第二段 have to be real.You could even think of a 通过对比主要说明了“过去发现一个地画需3一4 character...your mood can be affected by your 年，现在仅需2一3月”，所以作者在本段列举这 behavior..”建议通过想象勇敢的角色和行为来获 些数字主要是为了强调新方法的效率。 得大胆的灵感，E项承接上文，说明可以通过“假 34.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“To find 装做到”的行为来达到“真正的做到”，符合题意。 the new geoglyphs,the scientists trained a special 40.A【解析】下文“While there's power in taking AI program to analyze satellite images...are smaller on something new or trying to get what you than the ones already discovered,and are about nine want,there's also the chance you may fail. meters in length.”可知，科学家用AI分析卫星图 Embrace the failure ..Without the risk of 像，再通过无人机拍摄和实地验证，可推断发现地 failure,you don't have the opportunity for 画过程需实地确认AI的推测。 success.”说明要接受失败，A项说明要接受任何 35.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中“The 结果，适合作为小标题。 scientists also believe the larger geoglyphs are 第三部分语言运用 different and may have been used for 第一节 celebrations or other special events..”可知，较大 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 的地画可能用于庆典或其他特殊活动。 Thorleifsson在散步时因轮椅无法越过商店前的小 第二节 台阶而被迫与家人分开。这一经历促使他采取行 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了如 动，于2021年创立了非营利组织Ramp Up 何成为一个更大胆、更自信的人，并给出了一些实用 Reykjavik,旨在提升冰岛的无障碍环境，特别是在公 的建议。 共建筑入口安装与建筑之美相匹配的永久性坡道。 ·2· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 Thorleifsson的努力不仅改善了残疾人的生活，也激 53.B【解析】根据后文“Ramp Up motivates 发了更多人参与推动社会平等。 others'”可知，项目激励了其他人，所以他的自豪 41.B【解析】根据后文“from the US,they were 感增加了。 jet-lagged(倒时差)”可知，他们刚从美国回来， 54.C【解析】根据后文“allowing her friend of30 在倒时差。 years who uses a wheelchair to easily visit”可 42.D【解析】根据后文“how such barriers”可知， 知，坡道是给坐轮椅的残疾人使用的。 一个20厘米高的台阶挡住了他的去路。 55.C【解析】根据后文“But as he's learnt,.change 43.D【解析】根据前文“Born with progressive starts with just one person.”以及语境可知， weakness and muscle loss”可知，Thorleifsson生 Thorleifsson指出，尽管他们在努力，但平等通达 来就患有进行性无力和肌肉萎缩，推测他一直使 尚未成为现实。 用轮椅。后文“So he embarked on a project to 第二节 make Iceland wheelchair”也是提示。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了都 44.C【解析】根据前文“Waiting outside”可知，因 江堰钟书阁如何通过独特设计应对实体书店面临的 为台阶他只能在外面等着，所以这些障碍把他排 挑战。 除在社交活动之外。 56.to rise【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句谓语动 45.B【解析】根据后文“varied accessibility efforts 词为transform,此处为非谓语动词，此处应用 worldwide”可知，Thorleifsson在世界各地生活 rise的不定式，作目的状语，意为“传统的实体书 过，所以此处表示他目睹了不同的城市对无障碍 店如何转型以迎接挑战”。故填to rise。 设施的处理方式。 57.as【解析】考查介词。此处表示“作为”，应用介 46.A【解析】根据后文“one ramp at a time'”可知， 词as。故填as。 修坡道是为了让轮椅无障碍通过，让轮椅能够到 58.gives【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。此处为and 达冰岛的任何地方。 连接的并列句，根据前一分句中的s可知，本句描 47.A【解析】根据后文“as if they've always been 述一般事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语为being there”可知，此处指与其他城市的便携式和临时 there,谓语动词应用gives。故填gives。 解决方案不同，这些坡道是可以长久使用的。 59.corresponding【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句 48.A【解析】根据后文“as if they've always been 谓语动词为1 ook like,此处为非谓语动词，且 there”可知，这些坡道是与建筑美学相匹配的永 correspond with“与…相呼应”与逻辑主语 久性结构，使它们看起来就像一直存在一样。 stairs and mirrored ceilings之间为主动关系，应 49.B【解析】根据后文“These ramps belong to 用现在分词形式，作定语。故填corresponding。 those who need to use them.”可知，坡道带来归 60.bookshelves【解析】考查名词复数。bookshelf 属感，说明具有包容性。 “书架”，为可数名词，此处指不止一个书架，应用 50.D【解析】呼应前文“portable and temporary 复数形式。故填bookshelves。 solutions in other cities'”,此处指坡道提供一个 6l.when/while/.as【解析】考查状语从句。本空引 永久性的解决方案。 导时间状语从句，意为“当你聆听文化与智慧的 5l.A【解析】根据前文“the Ramp Up team 对话时”。故填when或while或as。 finished ahead of schedule'”以及后文“with the 62.poetic【解析】考查形容词。此处修饰名词 goal of1500 ramps countrywide by2026”可知， flavor,应用形容词poetic“诗意的”，作定语。故 有了资助，他们提前完成了计划，并且扩大了范 填poetic。 围，目标是到2026年在全国范围内建设1500个 63.Whether【解析】考查固定句型。表示“无论 坡道。 是…还是…”，应用固定句式whether…or…。 52.C【解析】根据前文“a local legend”和后文“a 空处位于句首，首字母大写，故填Whether。 trendy cafe,.cinema,and co-working space'”可 64.children's【解析】考查名词所有格。此处修饰 知，他还经营着一家时髦的咖啡馆、电影院和联 名词短语reading area,表示“儿童的”，应用名词 合办公空间。 所有格形式。故填children's。 ·3· 真题密卷 二轮专题精准提升 65.an【解析】考查冠词。此处泛指“一个理想的灵 第二节 魂目的地”，应用不定冠词，且ideal的发音以元 “Can we keep it for a while?”he asked.I 音音素开头，应用an。故填an。 hesitated,but seeing the earnest hope in their eyes, 第四部分写作 I nodded..“Only if you promise to return it,”I 第一节 said,smiling.The boys erupted into cheers, Hello everyone, promising to cherish the tag as if it were a sacred It's my great honor to deliver a speech on relic.Over the next few weeks,they visited often, changes in the ways of conveying information to sharing stories of their volunteer work and asking you today. endless questions about May.Each time,the tag In earlier times,people used carrier pigeons to accompanied them,a silent bond between my past send messages,which was slow and unreliable. and their present. Then,with the postal system evolving,mail delivery became postmen's job.Today,in the I had nearly forgotten their“sur prise”when a knock came one day.The three boys stood on my digital age,smartphones have revolutionized communication,enabling people to pass on doorstep,the youngest holding a beautifully information globally in seconds with just a few wrapped box.Inside lay a hand-painted plaque with clicks. May's name and a golden retriever silhouette, From waiting for a pigeon to receiving a text crafted from recycled wood."We made this for instantly,we've seen a remarkable transformation. her,"the oldest boy said softly."And for you,to As we continue to innovate,the future of remember her.Tears welled as I hugged them, communication is bound to be more exciting and realizing May's spirit lived on through their amazing. kindness-a legacy of compassion,woven into the Thanks for listening！ hearts of these young volunteers. 2025一2026学年度二轮专题精准提升（二）》 英语·代词、数词与介词 第一部分单句填空 中“Rental cars give you freedom to explore,but 1.to 2.beyond 3.despite 4.those 5.that parking can be tricky at show venues..”可知，开 6.Nothing 7.between 8.against 9.than 10.It 车前往展会场地的潜在缺点是停车位不足。 11.of 12.with 13.as 14.it 15.From 16.of 23.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文，结合首段 17.themselves 18.with 19.by 20.thirties "Garden enthusiasts,get ready for an exciting 第二部分阅读 year ahead!The US Garden Shows 2025 will 第一节 highlight breathtaking flower arrangements, innovative landscaping ideas,and the latest A gardening trends.”可知，全文围绕“US Garden 语篇导读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了 Shows2025”展开，介绍了展会亮点，如何选择展 2025年美国花园展的相关信息，包括如何选择展览、 览、购票信息、旅行建议以及志愿者机会，核心目 购票、旅行建议及志愿者机会。 的是分享花园展会的相关信息。 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Ticketing and B Entrance Fees部分中“Buy tickets early as the 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了 shows offer discounts for advance purchases. Kathy Ho在露西尔·帕卡德儿童医院斯坦福分院 可知，提前购票的好处是价格优惠。 (LPCH)担任教师的工作情况，介绍了医院学校学生 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Travel Tips部分的情况、她工作的特点以及医院学校对学生的益处。 ·4·