2026年高考英语真题变式考前模拟练习（六）

本期训练：冠词 一、数据统计（考不考以及怎么考用数据说话） 根据我们对2007-2025年语法填空真题的数据统计，高考英语语法填空对冠词的考查共43道题,其中定冠词26题,不定冠词17题。以下是相关数据统计： 1.从冠词的用法角度看 冠词虽然数量少,但用法却相当复杂,有些语法学家甚至还专门为冠词出版过专著,比如商务印书馆2017年出版的薄冰《薄冰英语冠词》，长达366页，仅目录就有5页（这里不赘述）。 2.从冠词的考点角度看 尽管冠词所涉及的内容很丰富，知识点繁杂，但从近20年的高考真题情况来看，其相关的考点却相对简单，主要考点包括： (1)定冠词：共26道题（占比60.47%），其中包括： ①特指用法（10题）：主要包括限定性特指、复指性特指、会意性特指等。 ②唯一性用法（8题）：主要指用于形容词最高级前以及序数词等之前。 ③姓氏用法（2题）：即用于表姓氏的复数名词前。 ④类别用法（1题）：尤其要注意the rich, the old, the blind这类用法。 ⑤固定搭配（5题）：考查定冠词在固定搭配中的用法。 (2)不定冠词：共17道题（占比39.53%），其中： ①泛指用法（12题）：这是不定冠词的最基本用法。 ②固定搭配（5题）：考查不定冠词在固定搭配中的用法。 二、变式模拟（根据真题考点共性编写） ①____ cost of the six-day trip includes meals and motel accommodations. ②This gas station is cheaper than ____ one by the highway. ③____ oil which was discharged into the sea seriously harmed a lot of birds and animals. ④The enlargement brings out ____ details in the photograph. ⑤There was a small and lovely pet store on the quiet street, and ____ kind owner had a clever and talkative parrot in a colorful cage. ⑥He hung a sign on the door of ____ shop which said it would reopen at 11. ⑦Making notes is ____ best way of keeping your mind on the task at hand. ⑧There was a big group of a dozen people at ____ table next to theirs. ⑨There is a chart that explains ____ meaning of all the symbols on the map. ⑩The question will be discussed at ____ conference shortly to open in Paris. ⑪____ people standing beside me were complaining about not being able to find a place to park. ⑫It will take many years to repair ____ damage caused by the floods. ⑬When she visited the school she was brought face to face with ____ problems encountered by teachers every day. ⑭____ boy injured in the accident was taken to hospital. ⑮On October 4, ____ Smiths received a letter from Bob. ⑯You can always judge a society by the way ____ old are cared for. ⑰Every day firefighters risk their lives in ____ course of their duty. ⑱In ____ long run, these new goals could become a habit. ⑲If weather permits, we like to dine outdoors in ____ open air. ⑳These measures may save money in ____ short term, but we’ll end up spending more later. ㉑I read last week that the disease is on ____ increase. ㉒We were on ____ point of leaving when the phone rang. ㉓She seemed quite calm on ____ surface, but a great deal of anger lay beneath. ㉔But for me, it was ____ first challenge I encountered as an international student in Ireland. ㉕The leader began to run faster, and ____ other runners found it hard to keep up. ㉖Half of us are free on Tuesdays, and ____ other half on Thursdays. ㉗I have two dictionaries：one is for use in the school and ____ other for use in the home. ㉘Once upon ____ time, in a faraway land, lived a beautiful princess. ㉙I had to go without breakfast this morning as I was in ____ hurry. ㉚In ____ word, hunger is a big problem in the world today. ㉛In ____ way I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view. ㉜As ____ result, humans can perform very complex tasks with their hands. ㉝I’m going home early today. As ____ matter of fact, it’s my birthday. ㉞We’re at ____ loss to know what to do with all this food from the party yesterday. ㉟Your body, like any other machine, needs a full service once in ____ while. ㊱I was walking down the street, minding my own business, when all of ____ sudden some man started yelling at me. 三、参考答案（填对答案很重要，但掌握考点共性更重要） ①The。句意：六日游的价格包括膳食和汽车旅馆住宿。 ②the。句意：这个加油站比公路旁的那个收费低。 ③The。句意：排放到海里的油对许多鸟和动物产生了严重的危害。 ④the。句意：照片放大后细微之处都很清楚。 ⑤the。句意：在安静的街道上有一家小巧可爱的宠物店，好心的店主在一个色彩鲜艳的笼子里养了一只聪明又爱说话的鹦鹉。 ⑥the。句意：他在商店门上挂了个牌子，写着11点重新开门营业。 ⑦the。句意：记笔记是集中思想于手头工作的最好方法。 ⑧the。句意：他们旁边的那张桌坐了一大群人，有十几个。 ⑨the。句意：有张图表解释了地图上所有标记的含义。 ⑩the。句意：这个问题将在不久于巴黎召开的会议上讨论。 ⑪The。句意：站在我旁边的那几个人在抱怨说找不到地方停车。 ⑫the。句意：这些洪水造成的破坏要花很多年才能修复。 ⑬the。句意：参观学校时，她面对的是老师每天都要遇到的问题。 ⑭The。句意：在车祸中受伤的男孩被送到医院去了。 ⑮the。句意：10月4号那天，史密斯一家收到了鲍勃寄来的一封信。 ⑯the。句意：你总可以通过老人受到照顾的情况来判断一个社会。 ⑰the。句意：消防队员每天在执行任务的过程中都冒着生命危险。 ⑱the。句意：从长远来看，这些新目标会逐渐成为一种习惯。 ⑲the。句意：要是天气允许，我们喜欢在户外清新的空气中用餐。 ⑳the。句意：这些措施在短期内可能会省钱，但是到后来反而会花费更多。 ㉑the。句意：上周我在报纸上看到说患这种病的人越来越多了。 ㉒the。句意：电话铃响的时候我们正准备离开。 ㉓the。句意：她表面上看起来相当平静，但内心却充满怒火。 ㉔the。句意：但对我来说，这是我在爱尔兰作为留学生遇到的第一个挑战。 ㉕the。句意：领跑者开始加速，其他选手发现很难跟得上。 ㉖the。句意：我们一半人在周二休假，另一半人在周四休假。 ㉗the。句意：我有两本词典：一本在学校里用，一本在家里用。 ㉘a。句意：从前，在一个很远的地方，住着一位美丽的公主。 ㉙a。句意：我今早很匆忙，只好不吃早饭了。 ㉚a。句意：总之，饥饿是当今世界的一个大问题。 ㉛a。句意：尽管我同你看法不一样，但在一定程度上我是能理解你的意思的。 ㉜a。句意：因此，人类可以用双手完成非常复杂的任务。 ㉝a。句意：今天我要早点回家，事实上，今天是我的生日。 ㉞a。句意：我们不知道该如何处理昨天聚会剩下的这些食品。 ㉟a。句意：你的身体就像其他机器一样，偶尔也需要一次全面保养。 ㊱a。句意：我正专心沿街散步，突然有人开始朝我大喊。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $