八年级英语下学期期中自编模拟卷（进阶卷）（浙江专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中总复习押题预测（人教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期中复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期中复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中押题自编卷 （浙江专用） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What does the woman ask Danny to do? A．Do his homework. B．Turn on the TV. C．Clean the bedroom. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Danny, turn off the TV. You should do your homework first. M: OK, I will. 2．What’s Eric going to do this weekend? A．To go to the zoo. B．To hand out notices. C．To put up signs. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What’s your plan for this weekend, Eric? M: I’m going to hand out notices on the street to call on people to save some animals. 3．When does Matt have a test? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mom, could I hang out with my friends on Tuesday night? W: No, you can’t, Matt. You have a test the next day. 4．What was Andrew doing at five o’clock yesterday afternoon? A．Doing his homework. B．Having dinner. C．Playing football. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Were you doing your homework at five o’clock yesterday afternoon, Andrew? M: No, I was playing football with my friends. After that, we ate out together. 5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【原文】W: How can I help you? M: There is something wrong with my eyes. I can’t see clearly. W: Take it easy. Let me have a check on you first. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What was the matter with Dick’s sister? A．She had a cold. B．She had a headache. C．She had a stomachache. 7．What will Betty do after school? A．Go to the library to study. B．Go to a doctor. C．Play tennis with Dick. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Hello, Dick, I didn’t see you at school yesterday. B: Hello, Betty. I was in the hospital all day. A: Were you ill? B: Not me, but my sister Tina. She had a headache. A: Did she have a cold? B: No, she took the wrong medicine. A: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. A math test is coming. Do you want to go to the library to prepare for the test with me after school? B: Sure, I’d love to. 听对话，回答各小题。 8．Who didn’t pass the English exam? A．The girl. B．The boy. C．I don’t know. 9．How did the boy study English? A．By listening to tapes. B．By speaking. C．By doing homework. 10．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The boy learns English well. B．The girl learns English in a good way. C．The boy’s parents are angry with him. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】W: You look sad. What happened? M: I failed in my English exam. I think my parents must be angry with me. W: You can explain to them. I think they will be happy if you study harder. M: I think so. But how do I improve my English? I have done lots of exercises. But it didn’t work. W: Do exercises? Homework? M: Yes. W: Why don’t you listen to tapes and read English every day? I think they are good ways. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．When did this story happen? A．Last Monday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 12．How many people were there in the house when the doorbell rang? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 13．What did the old man wear? A．A white shirt. B．A black hat. C．A pair of glasses. 14．Who was the old man? A．A neighbor. B．A stranger. C．A thief. 15．What happened at the end of the story? A．The old man came back home. B．The writer brought the old man to their house. C．The old man spent many days at the police station. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Last Sunday was a special day. I was watching TV alone in the living room when the doorbell rang. I opened the door and saw an old man with glasses standing outside. He said that he used to live in this neighborhood and knew my parents. He wanted to have a talk with my father. I didn’t know what to do because my parents were not at home. While I was asking him questions, my parents came back. They told me they didn’t know the old man at all. Finally, we sent him to the police station. In fact, the old man lost his way and couldn’t find anyone to help him. The police helped him go back home at last. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. Here are three hobbies for you to try. *Flower arranging* If you like plants, think about flower arranging. Many flower shops have classes for beginners, so you can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful. * ★ * Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day. You can also try making a short story. By practicing, you can make your writing better and better. *Painting* Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw, but it doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax. [Note: Flower arranging is putting different flowers together in a nice way, like in a vase, to make them look beautiful. ] 16．Where can we learn flower arranging according to the text? ① In a flower shop. ② At school. ③ On the Internet. ④ From a friend. ⑤ From a book. A．①②⑤ B．②③⑤ C．①③⑤ D．①③④ 17．Which of the following can be put into “ ★ ”? A．Telling a story B．Reading a book C．Writing something D．Learning from a writer 18．What does the writer think of painting? A．Difficult and boring. B．Relaxing but meaningless. C．Interesting and relaxing. D．Important and necessary. 【答案】16．C 17．C 18．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三种可以让人放松的爱好，分别是插花、写作和绘画，详细说明了每种爱好的特点、学习方法以及好处，供人们尝试。 16．文章中“Many flower shops have classes for beginners, so you can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites.”可知，人们可以在花店、网上和从书中学习插花，对应①③⑤，②学校和④从朋友那里文中未提及。 17．根据该部分内容“Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day.”可知，该部分主要围绕“写作”展开，结合选项，“Writing something（写东西）”符合该部分主题，A讲故事、B读书、D向作家学习均不符合。 18．文章中“Painting is a fun and relaxing thing”可知，作者认为绘画有趣且令人放松，A困难且无聊、B放松但无意义、D重要且必要均与原文不符。 Cooking is fun, but sometimes accidents may happen. If you burn yourself, cut your finger, or pour out hot oil carelessly, don’t panic! Here are some things you should do when accidents happen. When you get burned by fire, hot oil, or steam (蒸汽), cool the burn at once under cold running water for 10-15 minutes. Then cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. Don’t use ice or butter! If the burn is serious, you’d better see a doctor at once. Don’t break the blisters (水疱) or touch them often, as this can increase the pain. If you are cut by knives or sharp (锋利的) tools, wash the cut with clean water and soap. Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding. Then cover it with a bandage. If the cut is deep or won’t stop bleeding, go to the hospital. Don’t use alcohol (酒精) directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand. If something in the pan catches fire, turn off the stove at once. Cover the pan with a metal lid (锅盖). Without oxygen, the fire will go out soon. If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things, leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible. Do remember, don’t pour water on an oil fire or try to carry a burning pan outside. To stay away from cooking accidents, we must always be careful when using knives or fire. Most cooking accidents are small if we treat them in the right way. Knowing these tips will help us stay safe in the kitchen! 19．What should you do first if you get burned by fire? A．Go to see a doctor at once. B．Break the blisters at once. C．Cool the burn under cold running water. D．Cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. 20．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Cuts. B．Knives. C．Hands. D．Sharp tools. 21．What can stop the fire in the pan? ①Water.   ②Oxygen.   ③Firefighters.   ④A metal lid.   ⑤Turning off the stove. A．①③⑤ B．③④⑤ C．①④⑤ D．②③④ 22．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to cook delicious food. B．How to keep safe in the kitchen. C．How to have a healthy lifestyle. D．How to deal with accidents in the kitchen. 【答案】19．C 20．A 21．B 22．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了厨房中可能发生的几种意外事故（烧伤、割伤、油锅起火）及其正确的处理方法。 19．第二段明确指出应对措施：“When you get burned by fire, hot oil, or steam (蒸汽), cool the burn at once under cold running water for 10-15 minutes”，说明如果被火烧伤，首先要做的是在冷水下冷却烧伤处。 20．第三段提到“Don’t use alcohol (酒精) directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand”，其中“them”指代前面提到的“cuts”，也就是割伤处。 21．根据第四段内容：油锅起火后，首先要关掉炉子（⑤对），然后用金属锅盖盖住隔绝氧气灭火（④对），如果火势变大要拨打119找消防员（③对）；原文明确说不能往油火上泼水（①错），没有氧气火才会熄灭，氧气本身会助燃（②错），因此正确组合是③④⑤。 22．全文围绕厨房中常见意外的处理方法展开，介绍了烧伤、割伤、油锅起火的应对措施，因此主要讲的是如何处理厨房中的意外。 From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists (治疗师)? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的) health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve these problems. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support. However, AI may cause problems sometimes. Human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks, but robots can’t. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as careful as human therapists. Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. While AI offers quick help, human connection plays an important role for serious emotional needs. 23．What is “AI therapy” according to the passage? A．Making friends with an AI chatbot. B．Looking for advice from a chatbot. C．Using AI tools in our daily lives. D．Giving solutions with the help of professors. 24．What problem can chatbots solve according to Daniel Lowd? A．Not enough time to relax. B．The high price of going to hospitals. C．The great need for mental health care. D．Terrible relations between people. 25．What is a problem with AI chatbots according to the passage? A．They cannot offer different treatment plans. B．They can’t be as careful as human therapists. C．They cannot follow strict medical standards. D．They might take away jobs from human therapists. 26．What do experts think about “AI therapy”? A．It brings more problems than benefits. B．It is good but needs strong control. C．It will totally change the health care industry. D．People shouldn’t depend too much on AI chatbots. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．B 26．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了越来越多中国人使用DeepSeek等AI工具进行“AI疗愈”的现象，分析了其优点和问题，并探讨了AI能否取代人类治疗师。 23．第一段明确指出：“They share feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called ‘AI therapy’”，说明AI疗愈是指向聊天机器人寻求建议。 24．第二段提到“Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的) health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors”以及“Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve these problems”，Daniel Lowd认为如果人们通过与ChatGPT或聊天机器人交谈获得支持和建议，那是很好的，说明聊天机器人可以解决心理健康护理的巨大需求问题。 25．第三段明确指出：“It can’t be as careful as human therapists”，说明AI聊天机器人的问题之一是它们无法像人类治疗师那样谨慎。 26．最后一段明确指出：“Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict control”，说明专家认为AI疗愈有好处，但需要严格控制。 Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park (张掖丹霞国家地质公园), located in Gansu, China, is truly a natural wonder. Think about it: around 540 million years ago, this area was actually underwater! As the Earth’s plates (板块) shifted and bumped into each other, the land folded and rose up, making mountains. Over time, different kinds of rocks built up here. Red sandstone, mudstone, and other rocks piled on top of each other. Each layer took thousands of years to form, creating a colourful stack of rock. The park has super cool sights. There are cliffs that are hundreds of metres high and ridges (山脊) that seem to go on forever. The rocks have different special shapes that will blow your mind. Some look like tall castles, some look like animals, and one even looks like a sleeping beauty. The most famous view is the “Seven-Colour Fan”. It’s like someone used a huge paintbrush to make this amazing picture with lots of pretty colours. If you want to visit, be sure to take the park’s tour buses. They’ll take you to the best viewing places. The fourth platform is a must-see, where you can check out the amazing “Seven-Colour Mountain”. The best time to visit is from June to September, when the weather is great. And try to visit at sunrise or sunset. That’s when the “Rainbow Mountains” show their most amazing colours, changing right in front of you! 27．How old is the geological history of Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park? A．About 100 million years. B．Around 200 million years. C．Nearly 400 million years. D．Over 500 million years. 28．What caused the colourful rock layers in the park? A．Wind and rain erosion (侵蚀) over centuries. B．Earth’s plate movements and rock buildup. C．Human painting with natural pretty colours. D．Red sandstone piled on top of each other. 29．What is special about the “Seven-Colour Fan”? A．It looks like a sleeping beauty. B．It is the highest cliff in the park. C．It has many different bright colours. D．It is in the shape of an ancient castle. 30．When is the best time to see the Rainbow Mountains’ most amazing colours? A．At sunrise or sunset. B．During midday sunshine. C．On rainy summer days. D．In winter snowy weather. 【答案】27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国甘肃张掖丹霞国家地质公园的地质历史、地貌特征以及最佳游览时间和方式。 27．根据第一段“Think about it: around 540 million years ago, this area was actually underwater!”可知，张掖丹霞国家地质公园的地质历史可追溯至约5.4亿年前。 28．根据第一段“As the Earth’s plates (板块) shifted and bumped into each other, the land folded and rose up, making mountains. Over time, different kinds of rocks built up here. Red sandstone, mudstone, and other rocks piled on top of each other. Each layer took thousands of years to form, creating a colourful stack of rock.”可知，彩色岩层的形成是由于板块运动和岩石堆积。 29．根据第二段“The most famous view is the ‘Seven-Color Fan’. It’s like someone used a huge paintbrush to make this amazing picture with lots of pretty colors.”可知，“七彩扇”的特点是拥有多种鲜艳的颜色。 30．根据最后一段“The best time to visit is from June to September, when the weather is great. And try to visit at sunrise or sunset. That’s when the ‘Rainbow Mountains’ show their most amazing colours, changing right in front of you!”可知，观赏“彩虹山”的最佳时间是日出或日落时分。 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 We do want to help our family, friends and classmates when they’re having a hard time. 31 Rachel Miller tells us some ways about that in her new book How to Be There for Yourself and Your People. 32 When a friend comes to you, it’s a good idea to help them forget their terrible experience. But if you want to tell them your story that is similar to their experience, it’s not always welcome. If you do feel that your experience might be helpful to hear, Miller’s advice is to let your friends know that you went through something similar, but allow them to decide if they want to hear about it at the moment. Ask how you can best help your friend. You may not know what kind of help your friends want. Just ask! Miller advises to try these questions: “ 33 ” “Do you need someone to talk to? Or would you like my advice?” “How are you feeling about the hard experience you’re going through? ” A heartfelt “I’m sorry” is a great help. 34 Because you cannot feel the same way as them. But Miller says a real, honest “I’m sorry” can help to make your friends feel heard and accepted. “Sometimes there isn’t a perfect way to make people feel better,” she says. “But what you need to do is to say ‘You’re not alone. I’m with you. I’m so sorry it’s happening to you.’”     A．What’s the best way I can help you right now? B．Keep your focus (关注) on your friend. C． But what does that look like? D．People may be shy away from saying “I’m sorry” to the people in trouble. E. Care about your friend in time 5. What will you do to help your friends in need? Why?  (no more than 30 words) 35 【答案】31．C 32．B 33．A 34．D 35．I will listen to them without judgement. Because being heard can make a difference.(言之有理即可) 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，Rachel Miller在她的新书《如何帮助自己和人们》中告诉我们了一些方法，如何正确帮助人们的建议。 31．根据“We do want to help our family, friends and classmates when they’re having a hard time.”可知，我们确实愿意在家人、朋友和同学遇到困难的时候给予他们帮助，那我们应该怎么做呢，下文是在这本书的内容，C选项可以起到承上启下的作用，故选C。 32．根据“When a friend comes to you, it’s a good idea to help them forget their terrible experience. ”可知，朋友来找你时，帮他们忘掉那段糟糕的经历是个不错的主意，所以此处要关注朋友的情况，B选项“要将注意力集中在你的朋友身上”符合，故选B。 33．根据“You may not know what kind of help your friends want. Just ask! Miller advises to try these questions:”可知，可能不清楚你的朋友到底需要什么样的帮助。那就直接问问吧，所以此处应该是询问与提供帮助有关的内容，A选项“我现在能为你提供什么样的帮助才是最好的呢”符合，故选A。 34．根据“A heartfelt ‘I’m sorry’ is a great help.”可知，此处应提到“I’m sorry”，D选项“人们可能会因害怕而不敢对处于困境中的人说‘对不起’”符合，故选D。 35．开放性题，答案合理即可。参考答案为I will listen to them without judgement. Because being heard can make a difference. 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 In Wisconsin, a teenager named Briar became famous for his quick actions in an accident. He saved his four sisters from a house fire. On Labor Day, Briar’s parents Kelly and Jay Omar went outside working, leaving 36 five children at home. The youngest kid was just 6 months old. Before long, the 37 smelled smoke. Briar is the oldest kid. He told the reporter, “One of my sisters just said the house was really smoky. Then we 38 in surprise and found that the playpen (幼儿围栏) was on fire. My 39 thought was to get my four sisters out of the house. So I acted quickly and helped my four sisters leave the 40 house.” After making sure his sisters were all safe, the 13-year-old boy tried putting out the fire in the 41 of saving their home. 42 the fire was burning strongly at that time. 43 , the family finally lost their home in the fire. “It was a scary 44 ,” Kelly told the reporter. “If my son had not taken actions like that, I would have been the 45 person in the world.” The family lost all the things in the fire. Some friends of the family 46 a GoFundMe account (账户). They hoped they could 47 some money for the Omar family. Then the family could buy some clothes and food, and live in a new home together. There was almost $7,000 in the account 48 a Tuesday afternoon. The family were really thankful for what those kind people did. “Everyone should know the 49 boy Briar. Very little of the house remained after the fire, but 50 got hurt. They still have each other. That’s the silver lining of the accident,” a man shared his opinion on the Internet. 36．A．your B．his C．her D．their 37．A．children B．neighbors C．friends D．parents 38．A．lay down B．looked around C．cheered up D．ran away 39．A．last B．third C．second D．first 40．A．new B．expensive C．dangerous D．clean 41．A．shape B．menu C．hope D．example 42．A．But B．So C．Or D．And 43．A．Loudly B．Unluckily C．Early D．Hardly 44．A．decision B．meeting C．competition D．condition 45．A．strongest B．happiest C．cleverest D．saddest 46．A．caused B．created C．finished D．dropped 47．A．throw B．waste C．rise D．raise 48．A．in B．on C．at D．before 49．A．outgoing B．poor C．brave D．warm-hearted 50．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 【答案】 36．D 37．A 38．B 39．D 40．C 41．C 42．A 43．B 44．D 45．D 46．B 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了威斯康星州13岁少年Briar在火灾中勇敢救出四个妹妹的故事，尽管最终房屋被毁，但家人安全并获得了社会援助。 36．句意：Briar的父母Kelly和Jay Omar外出工作，把五个孩子留在家里。 your你的；his他的；her她的；their他们的。根据“Briar’s parents Kelly and Jay Omar went outside working, leaving...five children at home”可知，这里指代Briar的父母的五个孩子，应用形容词性物主代词their，故选D。 37．句意：不久之后，孩子们闻到了烟味。 children孩子们；neighbors邻居；friends朋友；parents父母。根据前文“five children at home”可知，是孩子们闻到了烟味，故选A。 38．句意：我们惊讶地环顾四周，发现幼儿围栏着火了。 lay down躺下；looked around环顾四周；cheered up欢呼；ran away逃跑。根据“found that the playpen (幼儿围栏) was on fire”可知，孩子们应该是环顾四周发现火情，故选B。 39．句意：我的第一个想法是把四个妹妹带出房子。 last最后；third第三；second第二；first第一。根据紧急情况下的本能反应，应该是第一个想法，故选D。 40．句意：我迅速行动，帮助四个妹妹离开危险的房子。 new新的；expensive贵的；dangerous危险的；clean干净的。根据前文“the house was really smoky”可知，着火的房子应该是危险的，故选C。 41．句意：在确保他的姐妹们都安全后，这名13岁的男孩试图扑灭大火，希望挽救他们的家园。 Shape形状；menu菜单；hope希望；example例子。根据“tried putting out the fire in the...of saving their home”可知 ，这里指希望挽救他们的家园，in the hope of意为“怀着……的希望”，故选C。 42．句意：但是当时火势很猛。 But但是；So因此；Or或者；And和。分析句子，前后句是转折关系，所以用转折连词but，故选A。 43．句意：不幸的是，这家人最终在火灾中失去了家园。 Loudly大声地；Unluckily不幸地；Early早；Hardly几乎不。根据“the family finally lost their home in the fire”可知，表达不幸的结果，故选B。 44．句意：这是个可怕的情况。 decision决定；meeting会议；competition竞赛；condition状况。根据“the family finally lost their home in the fire”可知，此处指整个火灾事件的情况，故选D。 45．句意：如果儿子没有那样行动，我可能是世界上最伤心的人。 strongest最强壮的；happiest最开心的；cleverest最聪明的；saddest最伤心的。根据“If my son had not taken actions like that”可知，如果失去孩子是最伤心的事，故选D。 46．句意：这家人一些朋友创建了一个GoFundMe账户。 caused引起；created创造；finished完成；dropped掉下。根据“a GoFundMe account (账户)”可知，这里指创建账户，故选B。 47．句意：他们希望能为Omar家筹集一些钱。 throw扔；waste浪费；rise升起；raise饲养。根据“some money for the Omar family”可知，这里指为Omar家筹集一些钱，raise money意为“筹款”，故选D。 48．句意：账户里在一个周二下午有近7000美元。 in用在年、月、季节前；on用在具体某一天或某一天的上下午晚上；at用在具体时刻前；before在……前。根据“ a Tuesday afternoon”可知，此处指具体某天下午，应用介词on，故选B。 49．句意：每个人都应该知道勇敢的男孩Briar。 outgoing外向的；poor贫穷的；brave勇敢的；warm-hearted热心的。根据前文Briar救人的行为可知，他是勇敢的，故选C。 50．句意：火灾后房子所剩无几，但没有人受伤。 somebody某人；everybody每人；anybody任何人；nobody没有人。根据“ Very little of the house remained after the fire”和转折连词but可知，这里指没有人受伤，故选D。 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。 offer,  set up,  proper,  important,  snack Doing something is better than doing nothing. Nowadays, many schools have understood the 51 of mental (心理的) health and built wellness centers (健康中心) to help students take a break from busy schoolwork. Jennifer Bitton, who has worked in education for about 30 years, helped 52 a wellness center at West Lake High School. The wellness center is popular with students. It has coloring books, soft toys and other things to help students relax. There are also some 53 like cakes and chocolate available. “Here, students can choose to stay in a quiet place and calm themselves down (使…平静). They can get 54 help from the mental counselors (咨询师) in the center too,” Bitton explained. The wellness center also 55 help to students by hosting “Wellness Wednesday”. Students can talk about mental health. They cover different topics (话题), such as how to build healthy relationships. 【答案】51．importance 52．set up 53．snacks 54．proper 55．offers 【导语】本文主要讲述了现在许多学校已经意识到心理健康的重要性，并建立了健康中心来帮助学生。 51．句意：如今，许多学校已经认识到心理健康的重要性，并建立了健康中心来帮助学生从繁忙的学业中解脱出来休息一下。根据“have understood the...of mental (心理的) health”及备选词可知，这里指认识到心理健康的重要性，定冠词the后跟名词形式，所以此处用形容词important的名词importance，意为“重要性”，the importance of...表示“…… 的重要性”，故填importance。 52．句意：Jennifer Bitton在教育领域工作了约 30年，她帮助西湖高中建立了一个健康中心。根据“a wellness center at West Lake High School”及备选词可知，这里指建立了一个健康中心，set up是动词短语，意为“建立；设立”，help (to) do sth.意为“帮助做某事”，故填set up。 53．句意：这里也有一些像蛋糕和巧克力之类的零食。根据“like cakes and chocolate available”及备选词可知，这里指有一些像蛋糕和巧克力之类的零食，snack是可数名词，意为“零食”，some后跟可数名词复数，snack的复数形式是snacks，故填snacks。 54．句意：他们也可以从中心的心理咨询师那里得到恰当的帮助。根据“get...help from the mental counselors”及备选词可知，这里指得到恰当的帮助，proper是形容词，意为“恰当的；合适的”，修饰名词help，故填proper。 55．句意：健康中心还通过举办“健康星期三”活动为学生提供帮助。根据“...help to students”及备选词可知，这里指为学生提供帮助，offer是动词，意为“提供” ，offer sth. to sb.意为“向某人提供某物”，因为主语“The wellness center”是第三人称单数，句子是一般现在时，所以谓语动词用单三形式offers，故填offers。 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Thousands of runners competed in a race and a lot of people 56 (欢呼) along the road. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old runner, got the first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon 57 (最近). For Xu, it took months of 58 (训练) to prepare for the race. He runs about 30 to 40 kilometers in local stadiums each week ahead of the run. “Unlike the 800-meter run at school which is 59 (更多) about speed, a marathon tests a runner’s will (意志).” he told Teens. When he felt tired during the race, he told 60 (他自己) to fight on. “In long-distance running, the only 61 (困难) may come from yourself.” Xu added. Also, kindness from the audience also plays a big part in 62 (鞭策) runners to the finish line. “When things are hard, simple words like ‘keep it up’ may 63 (意思是) a lot to me and I am not sick or tired 64 (不再).” A runner called Li Zhouzi told Teens. “Our life is also a marathon. When you feel hopeless or 65 (紧张的), join a marathon and run into the future!” Li said. 【答案】 56．cheered 57．recently 58．training 59．more 60．himself 61．difficulty 62．pushing 63．mean 64．anymore 65．nervous 【导语】本文主要介绍一位15岁的跑步者，在一场马拉松比赛中获得了第一名。 56．句意：数千名跑步者参加了一场比赛，沿途有很多人欢呼。cheer“欢呼”，由“competed”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填cheered。 57．句意：15岁的徐倩最近在京东宿迁马拉松5公里快乐跑中获得第一名。recently“最近”，在句中作状语。故填recently。 58．句意：对于徐来说，为了准备比赛，他花了几个月的时间进行训练。train“训练”，of后跟动名词。故填training。 59．句意：学校里的800米赛跑更多的是速度，而马拉松比赛考验的是跑步者的意志。more“更多”，more about“更多关于”。故填more。 60．句意：当他在比赛中感到疲倦时，他告诉自己要继续战斗。himself“他自己”，反身代词。故填himself。 61．句意：在长跑中，唯一的困难可能来自你自己。difficulty“困难”，the only修饰名词单数。故填difficulty。 62．句意：此外，来自观众的善意也在推动选手冲向终点线的过程中发挥了重要作用。push“鞭策”，介词in后用动名词作宾语。故填pushing。 63．句意：当事情变得困难的时候，简单的“坚持下去”对我来说可能意味着很多，我不再难受或累了。mean“意味着”，情态动词后用动词原形。故填mean。 64．句意：当事情变得困难的时候，简单的“坚持下去”对我来说可能意味着很多，我不再难受或累了。not...anymore“不再”。故填anymore。 65．句意：当你感到绝望或紧张时，参加马拉松，跑向未来！nervous“紧张的”，在句中作表语。故填nervous。 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Reaching New Heights To most people, Mount Qomolangma is one of the 66 (great) wonders of the world. On the highest place on Earth, you will feel like you are able 67 (touch) the sky. But only the best climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the 68 (north) side. Mountain climbers even called that way the “Death Road”, but a Chinese climbing team was 69 (determine) to make the climb. On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gongbu arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. Liu allowed his teammates 70 (step) on his shoulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world’s highest mountain for 71 first time. In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they brought a ladder to the Second Step. Until 2007, almost all 72 (climb) from the northern side used this “Chinese Ladder” to reach the top much faster. In 2020, a third team returned to Qomolangma to measure its 73 (high)—8,848.86 metres. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Some climbers reach the top 74 (success), but many fail. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain in the world? It is because human 75 (curious) and ambition cannot be stopped. Or, it is simply “because it’s there”! 【答案】 66．greatest 67．to touch 68．northern 69．determined 70．to step 71．the 72．climbers 73．height 74．successfully 75．curiosity 【导语】本文通过讲述中国登山队攀登珠穆朗玛峰的经历，展现了人类挑战极限的勇气与探索精神，强调了坚持与好奇心在突破困境中的重要作用。 66．句意：对大多数人来说，珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最伟大的奇迹之一。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”表示“最……之一”，此处需用great的最高级形式greatest。 67．句意：在地球的最高处，你会觉得自己能够触摸到天空。“be able to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“能够做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to touch。 68．句意：1960年之前，没有人能从北侧登上珠穆朗玛峰。此处修饰名词side，需用形容词northern，表示“北侧的”。 69．句意：登山者甚至称那条路为“死亡之路”，但一支中国登山队决心攀登。“be determined to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“决心做某事”。 70．句意：1960年5月24日，登山者刘连满、王富洲、屈银华和贡布到达第二台阶。它海拔8600米。刘让队友们踩在他的肩膀上。“allow sb. to do sth.”为固定搭配，表示“允许某人做某事”，故此处用动词不定式to step。 71．句意：1960年5月25日凌晨4点20分，中国国旗首次在世界最高峰上空飘扬。“for the first time”为固定搭配，表示“首次”。 72．句意：直到2007年，几乎所有从北侧攀登的人都使用这个“中国梯”更快地登上顶峰。此处作主语，表示“攀登者”，需用名词climbers。 73．句意：2020年，第三支队伍返回珠穆朗玛峰测量其高度——8848.86米。此处作动词measure的宾语，表示“高度”，需用名词height。 74．句意：一些登山者成功登顶，但也有许多人失败。此处修饰动词reach，需用副词successfully，表示“成功地”。 75．句意：这是因为人类的好奇心和野心无法被阻止。此处作主语，表示“好奇心”，需用名词curiosity。 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你是李华，请根据以下校刊的征文海报，结合所给提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。选择其中一项活动并列举一次相关经历，谈谈你的看法与收获。注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等； 2.词数80~100词，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇（仅供选择使用）：learn something about, get a feeling of, realize the importance of, understand the meaning of Free-time Activities Help Me Learn a Lot In my free time, I often_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Free-time Activities Help Me Learn a Lot In my free time, I often volunteer outside. I think volunteering is not only to help others, but also to help myself, because each of us needs help. I often go to the nursing home to help the elderly, pick up garbage in the park and give out leaflets to let people care for the environment. I still remember my experience of being a volunteer last year. I joined a group to help the neighbors throw out their rubbish. Every day, I got up very early and collected the rubbish from door to door. At first, I found it hard to get up early. It was very tiring, but I did it for two weeks. I got a thank-you letter from the neighbors in the end. I feel proud of being a volunteer, which means I am able to offer help. What is more, I am also thankful for the people who have helped me. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇看图作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。选择其中一项活动并列举一次相关经历，谈谈自己的看法与收获。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不但……而且…… ②pick up捡起 ③give out分发 ④feel proud of感到自豪 [高分句型] ①It was very tiring, but I did it for two weeks. (并列句) ②I feel proud of being a volunteer, which means I am able to offer help. (定语从句) 18 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 19 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Danny, turn off the T, V. You should do your homework first. OK, I will. Listen to the next question. What's your plan for this weekend, eric? I'm going to hand out notices on the street to call on people to save some animals. Listen to the next question. mom, could I hang out with my friends on tuesday night? No, you can't, matt. You have a test the next day. Listen to the next question. Were you doing your homework at five o'clock yesterday afternoon, Andrew? No, I was playing football with my friends. After that, we ate out together. Listen to the next question. How can I help you? There is something wrong with my eyes. I can see clearly. Take IT easy. Let me have a check on you first. Listen to the next question. Hello, dick. I didn't see you at school yesterday. Hello, Betty. I was in the hospital all day. Were you ill? Not me, but my sister tina SHE had a headache. Did you have a cold? no. SHE took the wrong medicine. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that the matter is coming. Do you want to go to the library to prepare for the test with me after school? Sure, i'd love to. Hello, dad. I didn't . see you at school yesterday. Hello, Betty. I was in the hospital all day. Were you ill? Not me, but my sister tina SHE had a headache. Did you have a cold? No, he took the wrong medicine. Oh, i'm sorry to hear that the master is coming. Do you want to go to the library to prepare for the test with . me after school? Sure, I love to. Listen to the next question. You looks sad. What happened? I failed in my english exam. I think my parents must be angry with me. You can explain to them. I think they will be happy if you study harder. I think so. But how do I improve my english? I have done lots of exercises, but I didn't work. Do exercises, homework. Yes, why did you . listen to tapes and reading english everyday? I think they are good ways. You looks sad. What happened? I failed in my english exam. I think my parents must be angry with me. You can explain to them, I think they will be happy if you study harder. I think so. But how do I improve my english? I have done lots of exercises, but IT didn't work. Do exercises, homework? yes. Why did you . listen to tapes and reading english every day? I think they are good ways. Listen to the next question. Last sunday was a special day. I was watching T. V alone in the living room. When the door bell rang, I opened to the door and saw an old man with glasses standing outside. He said that he used to live in this neighbourhood and knew my parents. He wanted to have a talk with my father. I didn't know what to do because my parents were not at home. While I was asking him questions, my parents came back. They told me that they didn't know the old man at all. Finally, we sent him to the police station. In fact, the old man lost his way and couldn't find anyone to help him. The police helped him go back . home at last. Last sunday was a special day. I was watching T. V. Alone in the living room, when the door bell rang, I opened to the door and saw an old man with glasses standing outside. He said that he used to live in this neighbourhood and knew my parents. He wanted to have a talk with my father. I didn't know what to do because my parents were not at home. While I was asking him questions, my parents came back. They told me that they didn't know the old man at all. Finally, we sent him to the police station. In fact, the old man lost his way and couldn't find anyone to help him. The police helped him go back home at last. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期中复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语期中复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下学期期中押题自编卷 （浙江专用） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．What does the woman ask Danny to do? A．Do his homework. B．Turn on the TV. C．Clean the bedroom. 2．What’s Eric going to do this weekend? A．To go to the zoo. B．To hand out notices. C．To put up signs. 3．When does Matt have a test? A．On Tuesday. B．On Wednesday. C．On Thursday. 4．What was Andrew doing at five o’clock yesterday afternoon? A．Doing his homework. B．Having dinner. C．Playing football. 5．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers? A．Doctor and patient. B．Mother and son. C．Teacher and student. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What was the matter with Dick’s sister? A．She had a cold. B．She had a headache. C．She had a stomachache. 7．What will Betty do after school? A．Go to the library to study. B．Go to a doctor. C．Play tennis with Dick. 听对话，回答各小题。 8．Who didn’t pass the English exam? A．The girl. B．The boy. C．I don’t know. 9．How did the boy study English? A．By listening to tapes. B．By speaking. C．By doing homework. 10．What can we learn from the conversation? A．The boy learns English well. B．The girl learns English in a good way. C．The boy’s parents are angry with him. 第三节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段独白，回答五个小题。 11．When did this story happen? A．Last Monday. B．Last Saturday. C．Last Sunday. 12．How many people were there in the house when the doorbell rang? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. 13．What did the old man wear? A．A white shirt. B．A black hat. C．A pair of glasses. 14．Who was the old man? A．A neighbor. B．A stranger. C．A thief. 15．What happened at the end of the story? A．The old man came back home. B．The writer brought the old man to their house. C．The old man spent many days at the police station. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Having a hobby is a great way to relax after work or after school. Here are three hobbies for you to try. *Flower arranging* If you like plants, think about flower arranging. Many flower shops have classes for beginners, so you can learn it in one of them. It’s also a good idea to read books or visit websites. After you learn flower arranging, you can use the flowers to make gifts or make your home more beautiful. * ★ * Do you dream of being a writer? Well, now it is the right time to make your dream come true. To start with, you don’t need to be very good at writing. Spend some time writing something in a notebook every day. You can also try making a short story. By practicing, you can make your writing better and better. *Painting* Painting is a fun and relaxing thing, but many people think it is hard. In fact, it is not. At first, you may find it is not easy to draw, but it doesn’t matter. The most important thing is that when you draw, you are enjoying the beauty of art. If you have a busy life, this is a nice hobby for you to relax. [Note: Flower arranging is putting different flowers together in a nice way, like in a vase, to make them look beautiful. ] 16．Where can we learn flower arranging according to the text? ① In a flower shop. ② At school. ③ On the Internet. ④ From a friend. ⑤ From a book. A．①②⑤ B．②③⑤ C．①③⑤ D．①③④ 17．Which of the following can be put into “ ★ ”? A．Telling a story B．Reading a book C．Writing something D．Learning from a writer 18．What does the writer think of painting? A．Difficult and boring. B．Relaxing but meaningless. C．Interesting and relaxing. D．Important and necessary. Cooking is fun, but sometimes accidents may happen. If you burn yourself, cut your finger, or pour out hot oil carelessly, don’t panic! Here are some things you should do when accidents happen. When you get burned by fire, hot oil, or steam (蒸汽), cool the burn at once under cold running water for 10-15 minutes. Then cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. Don’t use ice or butter! If the burn is serious, you’d better see a doctor at once. Don’t break the blisters (水疱) or touch them often, as this can increase the pain. If you are cut by knives or sharp (锋利的) tools, wash the cut with clean water and soap. Press a clean cloth on it to stop bleeding. Then cover it with a bandage. If the cut is deep or won’t stop bleeding, go to the hospital. Don’t use alcohol (酒精) directly on deep cuts or touch them with a dirty hand. If something in the pan catches fire, turn off the stove at once. Cover the pan with a metal lid (锅盖). Without oxygen, the fire will go out soon. If the fire becomes bigger or covers other things, leave the kitchen and call 119 as soon as possible. Do remember, don’t pour water on an oil fire or try to carry a burning pan outside. To stay away from cooking accidents, we must always be careful when using knives or fire. Most cooking accidents are small if we treat them in the right way. Knowing these tips will help us stay safe in the kitchen! 19．What should you do first if you get burned by fire? A．Go to see a doctor at once. B．Break the blisters at once. C．Cool the burn under cold running water. D．Cover it with a clean cloth or bandage. 20．What does the underlined word “them” refer to? A．Cuts. B．Knives. C．Hands. D．Sharp tools. 21．What can stop the fire in the pan? ①Water.   ②Oxygen.   ③Firefighters.   ④A metal lid.   ⑤Turning off the stove. A．①③⑤ B．③④⑤ C．①④⑤ D．②③④ 22．What is the passage mainly about? A．How to cook delicious food. B．How to keep safe in the kitchen. C．How to have a healthy lifestyle. D．How to deal with accidents in the kitchen. From friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share feelings with the chatbot (聊天机器人) and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists (治疗师)? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental (心理的) health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors, according to Huntington Psychological Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve these problems. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to ChatGPT or chatbot, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support. However, AI may cause problems sometimes. Human therapists can understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks, but robots can’t. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as careful as human therapists. Experts believe the key to safe AI therapy is strict control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. While AI offers quick help, human connection plays an important role for serious emotional needs. 23．What is “AI therapy” according to the passage? A．Making friends with an AI chatbot. B．Looking for advice from a chatbot. C．Using AI tools in our daily lives. D．Giving solutions with the help of professors. 24．What problem can chatbots solve according to Daniel Lowd? A．Not enough time to relax. B．The high price of going to hospitals. C．The great need for mental health care. D．Terrible relations between people. 25．What is a problem with AI chatbots according to the passage? A．They cannot offer different treatment plans. B．They can’t be as careful as human therapists. C．They cannot follow strict medical standards. D．They might take away jobs from human therapists. 26．What do experts think about “AI therapy”? A．It brings more problems than benefits. B．It is good but needs strong control. C．It will totally change the health care industry. D．People shouldn’t depend too much on AI chatbots. Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park (张掖丹霞国家地质公园), located in Gansu, China, is truly a natural wonder. Think about it: around 540 million years ago, this area was actually underwater! As the Earth’s plates (板块) shifted and bumped into each other, the land folded and rose up, making mountains. Over time, different kinds of rocks built up here. Red sandstone, mudstone, and other rocks piled on top of each other. Each layer took thousands of years to form, creating a colourful stack of rock. The park has super cool sights. There are cliffs that are hundreds of metres high and ridges (山脊) that seem to go on forever. The rocks have different special shapes that will blow your mind. Some look like tall castles, some look like animals, and one even looks like a sleeping beauty. The most famous view is the “Seven-Colour Fan”. It’s like someone used a huge paintbrush to make this amazing picture with lots of pretty colours. If you want to visit, be sure to take the park’s tour buses. They’ll take you to the best viewing places. The fourth platform is a must-see, where you can check out the amazing “Seven-Colour Mountain”. The best time to visit is from June to September, when the weather is great. And try to visit at sunrise or sunset. That’s when the “Rainbow Mountains” show their most amazing colours, changing right in front of you! 27．How old is the geological history of Zhangye Danxia National Geological Park? A．About 100 million years. B．Around 200 million years. C．Nearly 400 million years. D．Over 500 million years. 28．What caused the colourful rock layers in the park? A．Wind and rain erosion (侵蚀) over centuries. B．Earth’s plate movements and rock buildup. C．Human painting with natural pretty colours. D．Red sandstone piled on top of each other. 29．What is special about the “Seven-Colour Fan”? A．It looks like a sleeping beauty. B．It is the highest cliff in the park. C．It has many different bright colours. D．It is in the shape of an ancient castle. 30．When is the best time to see the Rainbow Mountains’ most amazing colours? A．At sunrise or sunset. B．During midday sunshine. C．On rainy summer days. D．In winter snowy weather. 三、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项(其中一项是多余选项)，将其序号填入1—4题，并回答第5题。 We do want to help our family, friends and classmates when they’re having a hard time. 31 Rachel Miller tells us some ways about that in her new book How to Be There for Yourself and Your People. 32 When a friend comes to you, it’s a good idea to help them forget their terrible experience. But if you want to tell them your story that is similar to their experience, it’s not always welcome. If you do feel that your experience might be helpful to hear, Miller’s advice is to let your friends know that you went through something similar, but allow them to decide if they want to hear about it at the moment. Ask how you can best help your friend. You may not know what kind of help your friends want. Just ask! Miller advises to try these questions: “ 33 ” “Do you need someone to talk to? Or would you like my advice?” “How are you feeling about the hard experience you’re going through? ” A heartfelt “I’m sorry” is a great help. 34 Because you cannot feel the same way as them. But Miller says a real, honest “I’m sorry” can help to make your friends feel heard and accepted. “Sometimes there isn’t a perfect way to make people feel better,” she says. “But what you need to do is to say ‘You’re not alone. I’m with you. I’m so sorry it’s happening to you.’”     A．What’s the best way I can help you right now? B．Keep your focus (关注) on your friend. C． But what does that look like? D．People may be shy away from saying “I’m sorry” to the people in trouble. E. Care about your friend in time 5. What will you do to help your friends in need? Why?  (no more than 30 words) 35 第三部分语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 In Wisconsin, a teenager named Briar became famous for his quick actions in an accident. He saved his four sisters from a house fire. On Labor Day, Briar’s parents Kelly and Jay Omar went outside working, leaving 36 five children at home. The youngest kid was just 6 months old. Before long, the 37 smelled smoke. Briar is the oldest kid. He told the reporter, “One of my sisters just said the house was really smoky. Then we 38 in surprise and found that the playpen (幼儿围栏) was on fire. My 39 thought was to get my four sisters out of the house. So I acted quickly and helped my four sisters leave the 40 house.” After making sure his sisters were all safe, the 13-year-old boy tried putting out the fire in the 41 of saving their home. 42 the fire was burning strongly at that time. 43 , the family finally lost their home in the fire. “It was a scary 44 ,” Kelly told the reporter. “If my son had not taken actions like that, I would have been the 45 person in the world.” The family lost all the things in the fire. Some friends of the family 46 a GoFundMe account (账户). They hoped they could 47 some money for the Omar family. Then the family could buy some clothes and food, and live in a new home together. There was almost $7,000 in the account 48 a Tuesday afternoon. The family were really thankful for what those kind people did. “Everyone should know the 49 boy Briar. Very little of the house remained after the fire, but 50 got hurt. They still have each other. That’s the silver lining of the accident,” a man shared his opinion on the Internet. 36．A．your B．his C．her D．their 37．A．children B．neighbors C．friends D．parents 38．A．lay down B．looked around C．cheered up D．ran away 39．A．last B．third C．second D．first 40．A．new B．expensive C．dangerous D．clean 41．A．shape B．menu C．hope D．example 42．A．But B．So C．Or D．And 43．A．Loudly B．Unluckily C．Early D．Hardly 44．A．decision B．meeting C．competition D．condition 45．A．strongest B．happiest C．cleverest D．saddest 46．A．caused B．created C．finished D．dropped 47．A．throw B．waste C．rise D．raise 48．A．in B．on C．at D．before 49．A．outgoing B．poor C．brave D．warm-hearted 50．A．somebody B．everybody C．anybody D．nobody 第二节词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 根据语境，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并使用其正确形式填空，使句子意思完整、通顺。 offer,  set up,  proper,  important,  snack Doing something is better than doing nothing. Nowadays, many schools have understood the 51 of mental (心理的) health and built wellness centers (健康中心) to help students take a break from busy schoolwork. Jennifer Bitton, who has worked in education for about 30 years, helped 52 a wellness center at West Lake High School. The wellness center is popular with students. It has coloring books, soft toys and other things to help students relax. There are also some 53 like cakes and chocolate available. “Here, students can choose to stay in a quiet place and calm themselves down (使…平静). They can get 54 help from the mental counselors (咨询师) in the center too,” Bitton explained. The wellness center also 55 help to students by hosting “Wellness Wednesday”. Students can talk about mental health. They cover different topics (话题), such as how to build healthy relationships. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式 (每空一词) 。 Thousands of runners competed in a race and a lot of people 56 (欢呼) along the road. Xu Qian, a 15-year-old runner, got the first place in the 5-kilometer Happy Run of the Jingdong Suqian Marathon 57 (最近). For Xu, it took months of 58 (训练) to prepare for the race. He runs about 30 to 40 kilometers in local stadiums each week ahead of the run. “Unlike the 800-meter run at school which is 59 (更多) about speed, a marathon tests a runner’s will (意志).” he told Teens. When he felt tired during the race, he told 60 (他自己) to fight on. “In long-distance running, the only 61 (困难) may come from yourself.” Xu added. Also, kindness from the audience also plays a big part in 62 (鞭策) runners to the finish line. “When things are hard, simple words like ‘keep it up’ may 63 (意思是) a lot to me and I am not sick or tired 64 (不再).” A runner called Li Zhouzi told Teens. “Our life is also a marathon. When you feel hopeless or 65 (紧张的), join a marathon and run into the future!” Li said. 第三节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Reaching New Heights To most people, Mount Qomolangma is one of the 66 (great) wonders of the world. On the highest place on Earth, you will feel like you are able 67 (touch) the sky. But only the best climbers reach the top, and that is only if they survive the terrible conditions first. Before 1960, no one was able to reach the top of Qomolangma from the 68 (north) side. Mountain climbers even called that way the “Death Road”, but a Chinese climbing team was 69 (determine) to make the climb. On 24 May 1960, climbers Liu Lianman, Wang Fuzhou, Qu Yinhua, and Gongbu arrived at the Second Step. It was 8,600 metres above sea level. Liu allowed his teammates 70 (step) on his shoulders. Bit by bit, the climbers pulled themselves up, and they made it past the Second Step. At 4:20 a.m. on 25 May, the Chinese national flag flew above the world’s highest mountain for 71 first time. In 1975, another Chinese team climbed to the top of Qomolangma to do research. This time, they brought a ladder to the Second Step. Until 2007, almost all 72 (climb) from the northern side used this “Chinese Ladder” to reach the top much faster. In 2020, a third team returned to Qomolangma to measure its 73 (high)—8,848.86 metres. Climbing Qomolangma is dangerous. Some climbers reach the top 74 (success), but many fail. Why do people still risk their lives to climb the highest mountain in the world? It is because human 75 (curious) and ambition cannot be stopped. Or, it is simply “because it’s there”! 第四部分书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．假设你是李华，请根据以下校刊的征文海报，结合所给提示，写一篇英语短文进行投稿。选择其中一项活动并列举一次相关经历，谈谈你的看法与收获。注意： 1.文中不得出现真实姓名、学校名称等； 2.词数80~100词，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 3.参考词汇（仅供选择使用）：learn something about, get a feeling of, realize the importance of, understand the meaning of Free-time Activities Help Me Learn a Lot In my free time, I often_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 11 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $