内容正文:
学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________
Unit 4 Fashion
单元话题(时尚)完形填空进阶练15篇
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know what tiger head shoes are? They are a kind of traditional Chinese shoes that 1 a tiger head design in the front. These shoes were 2 in ancient China and were worn by most men and women.
The tiger head shoes are made of cloth and have a flat sole (鞋底). The 3 is simple, with the tiger head in the front and a red or black colour scheme (配色). The shoes are light and 4 to wear, making them perfect for everyday use.
These shoes are not only fashionable 5 important in Chinese culture. The tiger is a 6 of power and strength in Chinese culture. Wearing these shoes was believed to 7 good luck and keep the wearer safe.
In recent years, tiger head shoes have made a comeback in Chinese 8 . Many designers have put the tiger head design into their modern clothing to 9 a fashionable style.
If you ever visit China, be sure to 10 the tiger head shoes and try them on for yourself. Maybe they will bring you good luck too!
1.A.have B.draw C.paint D.describe
2.A.strong B.cheap C.simple D.popular
3.A.design B.repair C.sale D.production
4.A.comfortable B.painful C.difficult D.easy
5.A.and B.or C.but D.so
6.A.standard B.custom C.symbol D.picture
7.A.change B.stop C.drive D.bring
8.A.habit B.hobby C.fashion D.history
9.A.require B.lead C.accept D.organize
10.A.look for B.throw away C.keep off D.think of
【答案】
1.A 2.D 3.A 4.A 5.C 6.C 7.D 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了虎头鞋作为中国传统鞋类的由来、设计特点及其文化意义,以及它在现代时尚中的回归。
1.句意:它们是一种在前面有虎头图案的传统中式鞋子。
have有;draw画;paint绘画;describe描述。根据“traditional Chinese shoes that...a tiger head design in the front.”可知,虎头鞋在前面有虎头图案,故选A。
2.句意:这些鞋子在中国古代很受欢迎,大多数男人和女人都穿。
strong强壮的;cheap便宜的;simple简单的;popular受欢迎的。根据“were worn by most men and women”可知,这种鞋子被大多数人穿,说明很受欢迎,故选D。
3.句意:设计很简单,前面是虎头,配色是红色或黑色。
design设计;repair修理;sale销售;production生产。根据“with the tiger head in the front and a red or black colour scheme (配色).”可知,这里描述的是鞋子的设计情况,故选A。
4.句意:这些鞋子很轻,穿着很舒服,非常适合日常穿着。
comfortable舒服的;painful痛苦的;difficult困难的;easy容易的。根据“The shoes are light and...to wear, making them perfect for everyday use.”可知,鞋子穿着很舒服,适合日常穿着,故选A。
5.句意:这些鞋子不仅时尚,而且在中国文化中很重要。
and和;or或者;but但是;so所以。not only...but (also)…是固定短语,意为“不但……而且……”,这里表示鞋子在时尚和文化方面的情况,故选C。
6.句意:在中国文化中,老虎是力量和强壮的象征。
standard标准;custom习俗;symbol象征;picture图片。根据“power and strength in Chinese culture.”可知,老虎是力量和强壮的象征,故选C。
7.句意:人们相信穿这些鞋子能带来好运并保护穿着者的安全。
change改变;stop停止;drive驾驶;bring带来。根据“good luck”可知,是带来好运,故选D
8.句意:近年来,虎头鞋在中国时尚界卷土重来。
habit习惯;hobby爱好;fashion时尚;history历史。根据“Many designers have put the tiger head design into their modern clothing”可知,设计师把虎头设计融入到现代服装中,说明虎头鞋在时尚界又流行起来了,故选C。
9.句意:许多设计师把虎头设计融入到他们的现代服装中,引领一种时尚风格。
require要求;lead引领;accept接受;organize组织。根据“Many designers have put the tiger head design into their modern clothing”可知,设计师这样做是为了引领一种时尚风格,故选B。
10.句意:如果你去中国,一定要找找虎头鞋,亲自试穿一下。
look for寻找;throw away扔掉;keep off远离;think of想起。根据“try them on for yourself”可知,要试穿虎头鞋,所以首先要寻找虎头鞋,故选A。
Fashion is like a language that everyone can understand. It is not just about clothes; it is about culture, art, and ideas. Today, international fashion is becoming more and more global. This means styles from one country 1 quickly become popular in another.
For example, a type of hat from Korea might be seen on the streets of London, or a bag from France might be loved by teenagers in New York. The Internet and social media help these styles 2 around the world fast. Young people especially enjoy 3 different fashion trends and creating their own unique look.
However, some people are also thinking about the 4 of “fast fashion”. Fast fashion means producing cheap clothes quickly to follow new trends. But this can be bad for the environment. 5 , many designers and companies are now trying to make clothes in a more sustainable way. They use recycled materials and make sure the workers are treated fairly.
So, when we choose what to wear, we are not just making a fashion statement. We are also making a choice about the kind of world we want to live in. It’s important to remember that real style isn’t just about looking good—it’s about feeling good and 6 good, too.
1.A.can B.should C.must D.need
2.A.walk B.jump C.travel D.run
3.A.making B.buying C.selling D.mixing
4.A.price B.problem C.time D.size
5.A.Because B.So C.But D.Then
6.A.doing B.eating C.seeing D.tasting
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.B 6.A
【导语】本文讲述了时尚的意义,介绍了国际时尚的全球化趋势,以及快时尚存在的问题和设计师、公司为可持续时尚所做的努力,最后点明真正的时尚不仅关乎外表,还关乎感受和行动。
1.句意:这意味着一个国家的时尚风格可以很快在另一个国家流行起来。
根据上下文,国际时尚越来越全球化,此处表示“能够、可以”,can意为“可以、能够”,符合语境。should表示“应该”,must表示“必须”,need表示“需要”,均不符。
2.句意:互联网和社交媒体帮助这些时尚风格快速传播到世界各地。
结合语境,互联网和社交媒体的作用是让时尚风格在全球传播,travel意为“传播、流传”,符合语境。walk意为“走路”,jump意为“跳跃”,run意为“跑步”,均不符。
3.句意:年轻人尤其喜欢融合不同的时尚潮流,打造自己独特的造型。
根据“creating their own unique look”可知,此处是指将不同潮流结合,mixing意为“融合、混合”,符合语境。making意为“制作”,buying意为“购买”,selling意为“出售”,均不符。
4.句意:然而,一些人也在思考“快时尚”存在的问题。
根据后文“But this can be bad for the environment”可知,此处指快时尚的问题,problem意为“问题”,符合语境。price意为“价格”,time意为“时间”,size意为“尺寸”,均不符。
5.句意:所以,现在许多设计师和公司正努力以更可持续的方式制作服装。
前文提到快时尚对环境有害,后文讲设计师和公司采取可持续的方式,前后是因果关系,So意为“所以”,符合语境。Because表示“因为”(表原因,放句首),But表示“但是”(表转折),Then表示“然后”(表顺承),均不符。
6.句意:重要的是要记住,真正的时尚不仅仅是看起来好看——它还关乎感觉良好和做得好。
结合前文提到的可持续时尚、公平对待工人,此处指“做得好”(做对的事、做好事),doing意为“做”,符合语境。eating意为“吃”,seeing意为“看”,tasting意为“品尝”,均不符。
From Hobby to Job
Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 1 agreed that they looked fantastic.
Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just seven. “I didn’t like my own clothes and wanted to 2 , so I usually added things like pockets or ties. My mum used to get a bit 3 about all the scissors and pins (别针) lying around,” laughed Rachel.
Then one year, she decided to attend a summer 4 at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 5 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. “I loved it,” said Rachel, “It was just 6 and I knew that I wanted to be there.”
At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 7 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event 8 her skill and designs. “I did all my work on the clothes after dinner 9 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it.” Rachel felt proud.
Rachel sold all of her works and the 10 went to a local children’s hospital. “I know that the hospital needs it to make the children’s stay as comfortable as possible,” she said.
1.A.Someone B.Everyone C.No one
2.A.ice skate B.collect coins C.make changes
3.A.worried B.strict C.careless
4.A.course B.vacation C.sport
5.A.test B.join C.check
6.A.clear B.harmful C.amazing
7.A.especially B.nervously C.importantly
8.A.improved B.praised C.developed
9.A.because B.when C.unless
10.A.jacket B.decoration C.money
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了15 岁设计师 Rachel在明尼苏达时装周首次展示作品并惊艳时尚界的经历,介绍了她从自学做衣服到走上专业设计道路的过程,以及她将作品售卖所得捐给儿童医院的善举。
1.句意:所有人都认为她的衣服看起来棒极了。
空后“agreed that they looked fantastic”是对前文“amazed the fashion world”的呼应,说明全场都认可她的作品,Everyone“每个人/所有人”符合语境。Someone“某人”范围过小,No one“没人”与文意相反。
2.句意:我不喜欢自己的衣服,想要做些改变,所以我通常会加些口袋或领结之类的东西。
空后“added things like pockets or ties”是对前半句的具体解释,说明是对衣服进行修改调整,make changes“做改变”符合语境。ice skate“滑冰”、collect coins“收集硬币”均与修改衣服无关。
3.句意:“我妈妈以前有点担心到处乱放的剪刀和别针,”Rachel笑着说。
剪刀和别针对儿童存在安全隐患,妈妈的情绪是担忧,worried“担心的”符合语境。strict“严格的”、careless“粗心的”不符合安全隐患带来的情绪逻辑。
4.句意:后来有一年,她决定在一所时尚设计学校上暑期课程,在那里她从老师Joan那里学到了很多技能。
在学校里学习专业设计技能,对应的是课程学习,course“课程”符合语境。vacation“假期”、sport“运动”与“学习技能”的场景无关。
5.句意:Rachel12岁时,Joan邀请几个青少年和她一起参加著名的多伦多时装周。
“join sb. at an event”是固定搭配,表示“和某人一起参加某项活动”,join“参加/加入”符合语境。test“测试”、check“检查”与“时装周活动”搭配不当。
6.句意:“我太喜欢了,”Rachel说,“这太令人惊叹了,我知道我想要待在这个领域。”
前文“I loved it”体现出时装周给她的强烈正面感受,需要表达“很棒、惊艳”的词汇,amazing“令人惊叹的”符合语境。clear“清晰的”、harmful“有害的”不符合情感逻辑。
7.句意:在明尼苏达时装周,Rachel穿着带有小蓝蝴蝶装饰的精致外套,看起来格外漂亮。
此处需要副词修饰形容词“beautiful”,表示程度上的“尤其、格外”,especially“尤其/格外”符合语境。nervously“紧张地”、importantly“重要地”与“漂亮”的程度修饰无关。
8.句意:活动上的人们称赞了她的技艺和设计。
前文提到她的作品惊艳时尚界,人们的反应是赞扬夸奖,praised“称赞/表扬”符合语境。improved“提升”、developed“发展”不符合“人们对她作品的评价”这一语境。
9.句意:我晚饭后才做所有和衣服相关的工作,因为我在学校日程很忙,作业也很多。
后半句是解释前半句“晚饭后才工作”的原因,需要引导原因状语从句的连词,because“因为”符合语境。when“当……时候”引导时间状语从句,unless“除非”引导条件状语从句,均不符合逻辑。
10.句意:Rachel卖掉了所有作品,钱捐给了当地一家儿童医院。
售卖作品的直接所得是金钱,且后文提到“医院需要它 (钱) 来让孩子们住得更舒适”,money“钱”符合语境。jacket“夹克”、decoration“装饰”不是售卖作品的收益,与文意不符。
Most people have heard of Chinese painting or calligraphy, but have you ever heard of Chinese embroidery? This beautiful art—known in China as “cixiu”—uses a needle and colourful threads to create amazing pictures on cloth. It is one of China’s oldest and most beautiful traditions, with a history of over 2,000 years.
Embroidery was not just an art; it was an important part of daily life in ancient China. It was a 1 way for people, especially women, to decorate their clothes and homes. They embroidered flowers, birds, and dragons on dresses, shoes, and even wall hangings to show their 2 for a beautiful life. The four most famous styles—Su, Xiang, Yue, and Shu—come from different parts of China and each has its own special look.
Learning embroidery takes a lot of patience and practice. 3 , the basic skills are not too hard to start. You only need a needle, some thread, and a piece of cloth. Many people find the process of stitching very relaxing. It helps them to slow down and 4 on creating something beautiful.
Today, this traditional art is not disappearing. 5 , it is becoming more popular. Young fashion designers are using embroidery in their modern designs. You can see it on everything from T-shirts to bags. Chinese embroidery is also a bridge between the past and the present, and it helps to share Chinese culture 6 the world. This amazing art continues to tell its colourful stories to new generations.
1.A.common B.strange C.terrible D.difficult
2.A.wish B.plan C.search D.fear
3.A.For example B.So far C.However D.Later on
4.A.depend B.try C.carry D.focus
5.A.Instead B.Already C.Suddenly D.Luckily
6.A.for B.with C.from D.under
【答案】1.A 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.A 6.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国刺绣这一拥有2000多年历史的传统艺术。
1.句意:在古代中国,它是人们,尤其是女性,装饰衣物和家居的一种常见方式。
上文提及刺绣是古代日常生活的重要组成部分,因此是一种“常见”的方式,其他选项不符合语境。
2.句意:他们在衣物、鞋履甚至挂画上绣制花鸟、龙纹,以表达对美好生活的愿望。
“…for a beautiful life”表明对美好生活的愿望,show one’s wish for...表示“表达对……的愿望”,符合绣制美好图案来寄托生活向往的语境,其他选项不符合语境。
3.句意:然而,基础技能入门并不太难。
前文说需要耐心练习,后文说入门不难,存在转折关系,用“However”连接,其他选项不符合语境。
4.句意:它帮助人们慢下来,专注于创作美好的事物。
刺绣过程中静下心创作,focus on“专注于”,其他选项不符合语境。
5.句意:相反,它正变得更受欢迎。
上文讲述并未消失,应是相反,它正变得更受欢迎,Instead符合,其他选项不符合语境。
6.句意:中国刺绣也是连接过去与现在的桥梁,它有助于与世界分享中国文化。
上下文讲述文化传播,share...with...是固定搭配,意为“与……分享……”,其他不符合搭配。
The Tang costume (唐装) is very famous in the world. It’s a symbol of Chinese history and 1 . It plays an important role 2 Chinese culture. It got 3 name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people 4 Chinese clothes, “Tang costumes”.
Chinese fashion 5 different not only from western fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries, 6 Japan and Korea. The nice silk knots (结) and the other decorations (装饰) on Tang-style clothes are 7 all over the world now.
Today people can 8 the Tang costume as either formal or informal (非正式的) clothes. It shows 9 the personal style and China’s traditional culture. 10 we say the Tang costume is very beautiful and very different from western-style suits.
1.A.culture B.festival C.music D.food
2.A.at B.on C.in D.from
3.A.they B.its C.their D.it
4.A.talked B.called C.spoke D.said
5.A.am B.are C.is D.be
6.A.so that B.for sure C.for example D.such as
7.A.nervous B.crazy C.popular D.useless
8.A.design B.think C.wash D.clean
9.A.all B.both C.either D.neither
10.A.So B.But C.If D.Whether
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文主要讲述了唐装的由来,历史以及与亚洲其他国家,西方时尚的不同。
1.句意:它是中国历史和文化的象征。
culture文化;festival节日;music音乐;food食物。根据“The Tang costume (唐装) is very famous in the world. It’s a symbol of Chinese history and”和常识可知,唐装是历史和文化的象征。故选A。
2.句意:它在中国文化中扮演着重要的角色。
at在;on在上面;in在里面;from来自。play an important role in“在……中扮演重要角色”。故选C。
3.句意:汉唐时期,中国被其他国家所知,因此得名。
they它们;its它的;their它们的;it它。空处与主语“It”对应,且修饰空后名词name,需用形容词性物主代词its。故选B。
4.句意:从那时起,人们称中国的服装为“唐装”。
talked讨论;called称作;spoke说某种语言;said说。根据“people...Chinese clothes, ‘Tang costumes’.”可知,此处是指人们把中国的服装称之为“唐装”。故选B。
5.句意:中国时尚不仅不同于西方时尚,也不同于其他亚洲国家,如日本和韩国。
am主语是I;are主语是复数/you;is主语是单数;be原形。主语“Chinese fashion”是单数,be动词用is。故选C。
6.句意:中国时尚不仅不同于西方时尚,也不同于其他亚洲国家,如日本和韩国。
so that以便;for sure确定;for example例如;such as例如。空处是在列举,且空后没有逗号,只能用such as。故选D。
7.句意:现在,唐装上漂亮的丝绸结和其他装饰在全世界都很流行。
nervous紧张的;crazy疯狂的;popular受欢迎的;useless无用的。根据“The Tang costume (唐装) is very famous in the world.”可知,现在的唐装在全世界都很流行。故选C。
8.句意:今天,人们可以将唐装设计成正式或非正式的服装。
design设计;think想;wash洗;clean清理。根据“Today people can...the Tang costume as either formal or informal (非正式的) clothes.”可知,是指将唐装设计成正式或非正式的服装。故选A。
9.句意:它展示了个人风格和中国传统文化。
all所有;both两者都;either任何一个;neither两者都不。根据“the personal style and China’s traditional culture.”可知,个人风格和中国传统文化是并列关系,需用both...and...连接。故选B。
10.句意:所以我们说唐装很漂亮,和西式的西装很不一样。
So因此;But但是;If如果;Whether是否。前后是因果关系,需用so连接。故选A。
进阶拓展训练5篇
Almost every student in China wears a school uniform. What happens to school uniforms 1 students finish wearing them?
Ke Nanyu, a student from Beijing, felt it a waste (浪费) to just 2 these used uniforms. As a fashion design lover, she decided to remake these uniforms to make them fashionable. All efforts paid off. Her idea 3 turned into a fashion show.
Ke combined (结合) the uniforms with clothes from the 1970s and 1980s. She also added graffiti (涂鸦) to the uniforms. That’s 4 students are following now.
After two days of hard work, Ke made 20 special clothing items. But it was only 5 first step. She was still busy picking clothing models, booking a place for the show, 6 the stage and spreading the event online with her team’s help.
On the day of the 7 , over 300 people came to watch. Ke’s team also made special T-shirts to sell. The students were so 8 to see how their uniforms were made into works of fashion.
In the future, the 19-year-old wants to 9 more fashion events. “I want more young people to be 10 to express their feelings through fashion,” Ke said.
1.A.once B.until C.before
2.A.take off B.throw away C.put up
3.A.mainly B.slowly C.finally
4.A.why B.what C.how
5.A.herself B.she C.her
6.A.sharing B.watching C.designing
7.A.show B.interview C.game
8.A.sorry B.excited C.relaxed
9.A.receive B.express C.hold
10.A.sure B.patient C.able
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文叙述了一个来自北京的学生——柯南宇,是怎样把校服变成表达自己的时尚的衣服的。
1.句意:学生一旦穿完校服会怎么样?
once一旦;until直到;before以前。根据“What happens to school uniforms”及句意,可知填once“一旦”符合语境,其他选项语意不同通。故选A。
2.句意:作为 一个时尚设计的爱好者,她决定重制这些校服来使它们时髦点。
take off脱下;throw away扔掉;put up张贴。根“it a waste”可知此处应该是扔掉这些校服,故选B。
3.句意:她的想法最后变成了一个时装展。
mainly主要地;slowly慢慢地;finally最后。根据“All efforts paid off.”可知所有的努力都得到了回报,此处应指柯设计改装校服,后面变成了时装展,故填“最后”。故选C。
4.句意:那是学生正在跟随的东西。
why为什么;what什么;how怎样。前一句是讲了柯南宇把校服做成了什么,所以空处用what做动词follow的宾语,故选B。
5.句意:但是它只是她的第一步。
herself她自己;she你自己;her她的。根据“ But it was only…first step”可知,这里指的是柯南宇,所以用物主代词her,故选C。
6.句意:在团队的帮助下,她仍在忙着挑选服装模特、预订演出场地、设计舞台以及在网上传播活动。
sharing分享;watching观看;designing设计。根据“She was still busy picking clothing models, booking a place for the show”可知提及忙着挑选服装模特,为时装秀预订位置,所以此处应该是指设计舞台,故选C。
7.句意:在那个演出的那天,300多人来观赏。
show演出;interview采访;game游戏。根据前文的“fashion show”可知此处指演出的那天,故选A。
8.句意:学生们看到他们的校服是如何被制成时装作品的,非常兴奋。
sorry抱歉的;excited激动的;relaxed放松的。根据“… see how their uniforms were made into works of fashion.”及选项可知,空处填excited符合语境。故选B。
9.句意:未来,这位19岁的女孩希望举办更多的时尚活动。
receive收到;express表达;hold举办。根据“fashion events”可知是指举办时尚活动,故选C。
10.句意:我希望更多的人们能够通过时尚来表达他们的感情。
sure确定的;patient有耐心的;able能够。根据“I want more young people to be…to express their feelings through fashion”可知,此处考查be able to do sth.“能够做某事”,其他选项意思不符。故选C。
There are more jobs for young people in big cities. So 1 of them would like to work in big cities. But Jin Ruirui, a 23-year-old girl, goes back to her hometown. She is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣). She learned embroidery from her mom and started a Yi embroidery factory. She met many problems, 2 she never gave up (放弃).
3 much money to start, Jin had to do everything by herself. Luckily, the government (政府) gave lots of help. 4 , they sent some skilled embroiderers to give lessons. Now Jin’s factory runs very well. The designers work hard to make the embroidery pieces more fashionable, the new Yi embroidery 5 young people’s dressing style. They also do business (生意) with other 6 . Jin just got an order (订单) of 6, 500 Yi embroidered clothes from the UK.
These years, Yi embroidery industry (产业) grows 7 . More than 60, 000 Yi women start to 8 it. They can make around 40, 000 yuan or more each year. “I’m glad that we have 9 lives with our traditional skills,” Jin says. But Jin thinks that is not 10 . She believes Yi embroidery will be popular around the world.
1.A.few B.lot C.most D.little
2.A.and B.but C.so D.because
3.A.With B.Without C.From D.At
4.A.In fact B.At all C.Of course D.For example
5.A.depends B.covers C.misses D.matches
6.A.schools B.countries C.cities D.shops
7.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly D.badly
8.A.join B.leave C.prepare D.care
9.A.better B.calm C.same D.endless
10.A.difficult B.popular C.famous D.enough
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.D 5.D 6.B 7.C 8.A 9.A 10.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了彝绣传承人金瑞瑞回乡创业,发展彝族刺绣的故事。
1.句意:所以他们中的大多数都愿意在大城市工作。
few少的,后跟可数名词复数;lot许多;most大多数;little少的,后跟不可数名词。根据前文“There are more jobs for young people in big cities.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达所以他们中的大多数都愿意在大城市工作。故选C。
2.句意:她遇到了许多问题,但她从未放弃。
and并且;but但是;so所以;because因为。根据分析句子“She met many problems, …she never gave up (放弃).”可知,此处前后构成转折关系,所以此处应该填入转折连词but,意为“但是”符合语境。故选B。
3.句意:由于没有太多的启动资金,金不得不自己做所有的事情。
With和;Without没有;From从,来自;At在。根据后半句“Jin had to do everything by herself.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达由于没有太多的启动资金,金不得不自己做所有的事情。故选B。
4.句意:例如,他们派一些熟练的绣工去上课。
In fact事实上;At all根本,全然;Of course当然;For example例如。根据前文“Luckily, the government (政府) gave lots of help.”可知,此处应该具体列举政府给了那些帮助。故选D。
5.句意:设计师们努力使刺绣品更加时尚,新的彝绣符合年轻人的穿着风格。
depends依靠;covers覆盖;misses思念,错过;matches匹配。根据前半句“The designers work hard to make the embroidery pieces more fashionable”,结合选项可知,此处指新的彝绣符合年轻人的穿着风格。故选D。
6.句意:他们也和其他国家做生意。
schools学校;countries国家;cities城市;shops商店。根据后文“Jin just got an order (订单) of 6, 500 Yi embroidered clothes from the UK.”可知,此处指他们也和其他国家做生意。故选B。
7.句意:近年来,彝绣产业发展迅速。
carefully小心地;slowly缓慢地;quickly快地,迅速地;badly糟糕地,坏地。根据前文语境和后文“More than 60, 000 Yi women start to…it. They can make around 40, 000 yuan or more each year.”,结合选项可知,此处应该指彝绣产业发展迅速。故选C。
8.句意:6万多名彝族妇女开始加入其中。
join加入;leave离开;prepare准备;care关心。根据后文“They can make around 40, 000 yuan or more each year.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达6万多名彝族妇女开始加入其中。故选A。
9.句意:“我很高兴我们用传统技艺过上了更好的生活,”金说。
better更好的;calm安静的;same相同的;endless无止境的。根据空格后“lives with our traditional skills”,结合前文内容和选项可知,此处指为用传统技艺过上了更好的生活而高兴。故选A。
10.句意:但金认为这还不够。
difficult困难的;popular流行的;famous著名的;enough足够的。根据后文“She believes Yi embroidery will be popular around the world.”,结合选项可知,此处应该表达但金认为这还不够。故选D。
A famous vlogger (视频博主), Shi Shanyi, started an activity called Hanfu Movement. She tells her fans the 1 of hanfu by her videos. And not like other people who wear traditional clothes in special places, she thinks that people can wear hanfu 2 because it’s really beautiful.
To show that hanfu could be a daily clothing, Shi and her friends wear hanfu and walk across many places in their videos. Shi, together with many other 3 people, wants to make this traditional 4 come back.
In fact, the movement 5 about 16 years ago when Wang Letian, a boy from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, wore hanfu in daily life. Then more and more people followed him. Although there are no numbers to show how many people wear hanfu today, it’s 6 to see a lot of young people wearing hanfu on the street. And the 7 of hanfu clubs also grows so fast in schools across China. Wearing hanfu becomes a very 8 thing now.
Young Chinese people, like Shi Sanyi, try to wear hanfu as a lifestyle and hope it will be a main fashion one day. Their dream is 9 to let everyone wear hanfu anytime and anywhere, but hope more people know about it and wear it on our traditional festivals. 10 they did just tells everyone, our Chinese has our own beautiful traditional national clothing, hanfu.
1.A.price B.beauty C.history D.color
2.A.anytime B.anyway C.anyhow D.anywhere
3.A.young B.old C.hard-working D.creative
4.A.life B.clothing C.festival D.hobby
5.A.stopped B.developed C.started D.created
6.A.difficult B.possible C.common D.exciting
7.A.number B.role C.success D.size
8.A.useful B.popular C.necessary D.interesting
9.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
10.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
【答案】
1.B 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位著名的视频博主发起了一项名为“汉服运动”的活动,旨在告诉我们中国人有自己的传统服装。
1.句意:她通过视频向粉丝们讲述汉服之美。
price价格;beauty美丽;history历史;color颜色。结合“because it’s really beautiful.”可知,这里是指汉服之美。故选B。
2.句意:不像其他人在特殊的地方穿传统服装,她认为人们可以在任何地方穿汉服,因为它真的很漂亮。
anytime任何时间;anyway不管怎样;anyhow不管怎样;anywhere任何地方。结合“And not like other people who wear traditional clothes in special places”可知,此处指人们可以在任何地方穿汉服,与“特殊的地方”相对应。故选D。
3.句意:施和许多其他年轻人一起,想让这种传统服装回归。
young年轻的;old年老的;hard-working努力工作的;creative有创造力的。根据后文“ to see a lot of young people wearing hanfu on the street”可知,这里是指其他年轻人。故选A。
4.句意:施和许多其他年轻人一起,想让这种传统服装回归。
life生活;clothing衣服;festival节日;hobby爱好。结合“To show that hanfu could be a daily clothing”可知,这里是指传统服装。故选B。
5.句意:事实上,汉服运动始于大约16年前,当时来自河南郑州的男孩王乐田在日常生活中开始穿汉服。
stopped停止;developed发展;started开始;created创造。结合“In fact, the movement...about 16 years ago when Wang Letian, a boy from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, wore hanfu in daily life. Then more and more people followed him.”可知,这里是指汉服运动始于大约16年前。故选C。
6.句意:虽然没有数字显示今天有多少人穿汉服,但在街上看到很多年轻人穿汉服是很常见的。
difficult困难的;possible可能的;common常见的;exciting令人兴奋的。结合“And the...of hanfu clubs also grows so fast in schools across China.”可知,汉服越来越受欢迎,因此在街上看到很多年轻人穿汉服是很常见的。故选C。
7.句意:汉服社团的数量也在中国各地的学校中迅速增长。
number数量;role角色,作用;success成功;size尺寸。结合“And the...of hanfu clubs also grows so fast in schools across China.”可知,这里是指汉服社团的数量迅速增长。故选A。
8.句意:现在穿汉服成了一件很流行的事情。
useful有用的;popular流行的;necessary必要的;interesting有趣的。结合“And the...of hanfu clubs also grows so fast in schools across China. Wearing hanfu becomes a very...thing now.”可知,这里是指现在穿汉服是很流行的。故选B。
9.句意:他们的梦想不是让每个人随时随地都穿汉服,而是希望更多的人了解它,在我们的传统节日里穿它。
always总是;often经常;sometimes有时;never从不。结合not/never...but...“不是……而是……”是固定搭配可知,这里要填never,符合语境。故选D。
10.句意:他们所做的只是告诉大家,我们中国人有我们自己美丽的传统民族服装——汉服。
What什么;How如何;Why为什么;When什么时候。结合“...they did just tells everyone”是主语从句,从句缺宾语,此处指他们所做的事,所以要填what。故选A。
Clothes then and now
Today, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 1 like wools, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.
Clothes
Clothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 2 about us, such as the work we do or what religion (宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore long ago were different from the clothes people wear today.
Fashion
Fashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas (宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so they weren’t 3 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰) look smaller. Fashion 4 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 5 for the climate a person lives in, too.
Uniforms
People have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable. Some uniforms 6 help to protect people from danger.
Clothes in the past and the future
You can learn more about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!
1.A.products B.chemicals C.materials D.styles
2.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
3.A.warm B.comfortable C.beautiful D.suitable
4.A.repeats B.continues C.increases D.changes
5.A.thick B.right C.traditional D.dry
6.A.especially B.seldom C.finally D.even
【答案】1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.B 6.D
【导语】本文主要讲了有关衣服的情况,每天人们依据不同场合选择适宜的服装。文中也提到了服装的发展情况。
1.句意:它们也是由许多不同的像羊毛、棉布、亚麻及丝绸等材料制成。
products产品;chemicals化工品;materials材料;styles风格。根据“like wools, cotton, linen and silk”可知,此处说的是做衣服的材料。故选C。
2.句意:有时,我们的衣服会告诉别人关于我们的一些事情,比如我们做什么工作或者我们信仰什么宗教。
something某事,用于肯定句;anything任何事,用于否定句或疑问句;nothing没有什么;everything一切。根据“Sometimes, our clothes tell other people…about us, such as the work we do or what religion (宗教) we are”可知,此处指衣服能传达关于人的某些信息,且为肯定句。故选A。
3.句意:紧身胸衣被紧紧地勒住并在背后系紧,所以穿起来并不舒适。
warm温暖的;comfortable舒适的;beautiful美丽的;suitable合适的。根据“Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so they weren’tto wear”可知,紧身胸衣穿着束缚,故不舒适。故选选B。
4.句意:时尚会变化。
repeats重复;continues继续;increases增加;changes变化。根据“different from place to place” 可知,时尚并非一成不变,而是变化的。故选D。
5.句意:衣服也需要适合人们所居住的气候。
thick厚的;right合适的;traditional传统的;dry干燥的。be right for“适合……”,固定搭配,此处指衣服需适应气候。故选B。
6.句意:一些制服甚至有助于保护人们免受危险。
especially尤其;seldom很少;finally最终;even甚至。根据“Most uniforms today are suitable. Some uniforms…help to protect people from danger”可知,前文提及制服实用,此处保护人们抵御危险是更进一步的功能,用even表递进。故选D。
The DIY is very popular with us today. But what’s DIY? DIY 1 “do-it-yourself”. It is very new and fashionable. In my 2 , I believe it is a very good thing. First, it can give you real 3 in doing something or making something and this experience is very helpful. 4 , it is a good way 5 your own idea. You can realize your idea by DIY, 6 , you can make a cake or dish by your own idea. What’s more, today, by DIY, we can 7 the happiness from it and get the sense of success or achievement by DIY. When you 8 some time doing DIY, you can have fun doing it and when it 9 , you will be very excited. Finally, 10 is a good way to reduce cost when we make something. All in all, it is a very good thing and suitable for many young people.
1.A.short for B.stands for C.instead of D.takes place
2.A.dream B.happiness C.opinion D.project
3.A.chance B.choice C.abilities D.experience
4.A.Besides B.Beside C.On the other hand D.Except
5.A.express B.expressing C.to express D.expressed
6.A.by the way B.in a word C.for example D.such as
7.A.enjoy B.learn C.encourage D.change
8.A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for
9.A.finished B.is finished C.has finished D.will be finished
10.A.DIY B.opinion C.experience D.success
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文介绍了DIY这一流行趋势,解释了DIY的含义,阐述了作者认为DIY是好事的几个理由,最后总结DIY很适合年轻人。
1.句意:DIY代表“自己动手制作”。
short for是……的缩写;stands for代表;instead of代替;takes place发生。根据原文“But what’s DIY? DIY... ‘do-it-yourself’”可知,是解释DIY代表的含义,故选B。
2.句意:在我看来,我认为这是一件非常好的事情。
dream梦想;happiness快乐;opinion观点;project项目。根据原文“In my... I believe it is a very good thing”可知,“in one’s opinion”表示“在某人看来”,是固定短语,故选C。
3.句意:首先,它能让你在做某事或制作某物时获得真实的体验,这种体验非常有帮助。
chance机会;choice选择;abilities能力;experience体验,经历。根据后文“this experience is very helpful”可知,DIY能让人获得真实体验,故选D。
4.句意:另一方面,它是表达自己想法的好方法。
Besides此外;Beside在……旁边;On the other hand另一方面;Except除了。根据原文“First, it can give you real experience...it is a good way”可知,前文讲DIY的一个好处,此处讲另一个好处,用“On the other hand”,故选C。
5.句意:另一方面,它是表达自己想法的好方法。
express表达,动词原形;expressing表达,现在分词;to express表达,动词不定式;expressed表达,过去式。根据原文“it is a good way... your own idea”可知,“a way to do sth.”表示“做某事的方法”,用动词不定式,故选C。
6.句意:你可以通过DIY实现你的想法,例如,你可以按照自己的想法做一个蛋糕或一道菜。
by the way顺便说一下;in a word总之;for example例如,后接句子,常用逗号隔开;such as例如,后接名词/短语。根据原文“You can realize your idea by DIY,... you can make a cake or dish by your own idea”可知,后文是举例说明,且是完整句子,故选C。
7.句意:而且,如今,通过DIY,我们可以享受其中的快乐,并通过DIY获得成功感或成就感。
enjoy享受;learn学习;encourage鼓励;change改变。根据原文“we can... the happiness from it”可知,是享受DIY带来的快乐,故选A。
8.句意:当你花一些时间做DIY时,你会从中获得乐趣,当它完成时,你会非常兴奋。
cost花费,主语是物;spend花费,主语是人,spend time doing sth;take花费,常用it作形式主语,it takes time to do sth;pay for为……付款。根据原文“When you... some time doing DIY”可知,主语是“you”,且后接“doing”,用“spend”,故选B。
9.句意:当你花一些时间做DIY时,你会从中获得乐趣,当它完成时,你会非常兴奋。
finished完成,过去式;is finished被完成,一般现在时的被动语态;has finished已经完成,现在完成时;will be finished将被完成,一般将来时的被动语态。根据原文“when it... you will be very excited”可知,“it”指代DIY作品,与“finish”之间是被动关系,且此处描述一般情况,用一般现在时的被动语态,故选B。
10.句意:最后,当我们制作东西时,DIY是降低成本的好方法。
DIY自己动手制作;opinion观点;experience体验;success成功。根据原文“...is a good way to reduce cost when we make something”以及全文围绕DIY,可知是DIY能降低成本,故选A。
能力综合实践5篇
Alex was born in Singapore, but his grandparents were from Shantou, China. He always heard stories about their 1 , so he finally decided to see it for himself last spring. He went by air and the 2 took him over four hours.
Everything in the village felt different, yet 3 , because his grandparents had told him about it many times. His granduncle 4 him around their old family home. There, Alex found a redwood box. Inside was his grandmother’s handmade drawnwork (抽纱) tablecloth. Memories 5 his heart—He saw his grandma do that as a kid. An idea 6 in his mind: He could 7 modern designs to traditional drawnwork! He is 8 about it because he is a good designer.
With his family’s help, Alex set up a drawnwork workshop in Singapore. He worked hard, and slowly his works became 9 in the local market for its good quality. Customers took great interest in the new designs. One day, a customer reached for a drawnwork scarf in the shop and said, “This is more than just drawnwork. It is a 10 . It connects traditional cultures with new fashion.”
Now, Alex’s small workshop is often filled with visitors. He says that he will keep on doing his work to introduce Chaoshan culture to Singapore.
1.A.apartment B.research C.hometown D.appearance
2.A.journey B.vacation C.meeting D.service
3.A.secret B.familiar C.special D.peaceful
4.A.turned B.drove C.moved D.showed
5.A.broke B.closed C.touched D.packed
6.A.died B.missed C.formed D.disappeared
7.A.add B.lend C.send D.write
8.A.sad B.angry C.surprised D.confident
9.A.poor B.simple C.soft D.popular
10.A.test B.voice C.bridge D.fight
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.C 6.C 7.A 8.D 9.D 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍Alex赴汕头老家,受抽纱工艺启发融入现代设计,作品在当地走红。
1.句意:他总是听关于他们家乡的故事,所以去年春天他最终决定亲自去看看。
apartment公寓;research研究;hometown家乡;appearance外貌。根据“Alex was born in Singapore, but his grandparents were from Shantou, China.”可知,他的祖父母来自中国汕头,所以他听的是关于他们家乡的故事。故选C。
2.句意:他乘飞机去的,这段旅程花了他四个多小时。
journey旅程;vacation假期;meeting会议;service服务。根据“He went by air”可知,乘飞机的这段旅程花了他四个多小时。故选A。
3.句意:村子里的一切都不一样,但又很熟悉,因为他的祖父母已经告诉过他很多次了。
secret秘密的;familiar熟悉的;special特别的;peaceful平静的。根据“because his grandparents had told him about it many times”可知,因为祖父母讲过很多次,所以村子里的一切让他觉得熟悉。故选B。
4.句意:他的叔公带他参观了他们的旧家庭住宅。
turned转动;drove驾驶;moved移动;showed展示。根据“around their old family home”可知,此处是固定搭配“show sb. around”,意为“带某人参观”。故选D。
5.句意:回忆触动了他的心——他小时候看到奶奶做这个。
broke打破;closed关闭;touched触动;packed打包。根据“He saw his grandma do that as a kid”可知,回忆触动了他的心。故选C。
6.句意:一个想法在他的脑海中形成:他可以把现代设计添加到传统抽纱中!
died消失;missed想念;formed 形成;disappeared消失。根据“An idea…in his mind”可知,一个想法在他的脑海中形成。故选C。
7.句意:一个想法在他的脑海中形成:他可以把现代设计添加到传统抽纱中!
add添加;lend借;send发送;write写。根据“modern designs to traditional drawnwork”可知,此处是固定搭配“add…to…”,意为“把……添加到……中”。故选A。
8.句意:他对此很有信心,因为他是一个好设计师。
sad难过的;angry生气的;surprised惊讶的;confident有信心的。根据“because he is a good designer”可知,因为他是好设计师,所以他对此很有信心。故选D。
9.句意:他努力工作,慢慢地他的作品在当地市场因为质量好而变得受欢迎。
poor贫穷的;simple简单的;soft柔软的;popular受欢迎的。根据“Customers took great interest in the new designs”可知,顾客对新设计很感兴趣,所以他的作品变得受欢迎。故选D。
10.句意:这不仅仅是抽纱,它是一座桥梁。它连接了传统文化和新时尚。
test测试;voice声音;bridge桥梁;fight斗争。根据“It connects traditional cultures with new fashion”可知,它连接了传统文化和新时尚,所以是一座桥梁。故选C。
A touching story showing a mother’s deep love for her son has moved millions of people online. It tells us how a simple act of care can leave a 1 memory for life.
Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, 2 an experience from his junior high school days online. At that time, many of his classmates had Nike schoolbags, 3 his family could not afford one. Seeing his sadness, his mother decided to give him a special “Nike” bag in 4 own way. She carefully sewed (缝纫) the Nike logo 5 hand onto his old schoolbag and added beautiful flower patterns, making it look more fashionable.
Liu was pleased with the renewed bag. He loved it not because it looked like the real one, but because it was filled with his mother’s 6 . As time went by, he came to understand more deeply 7 the bag truly meant.
Recently, Liu found a photo of the schoolbag on his phone and posted it online. The story 8 went viral (传播), getting over 10 million likes. Even the official Nike account noticed it, leaving a comment praising his mother’s skill and love.
This story reminds us that the most 9 gifts are not the most expensive ones, but those made with true love. A parent’s love is the greatest 10 we can have. We should always be thankful for it.
1.A.possible B.calm C.warm D.strange
2.A.lifted B.shared C.accepted D.weighed
3.A.or B.so C.and D.but
4.A.her B.his C.my D.your
5.A.from B.by C.of D.on
6.A.secret B.love C.interest D.reply
7.A.how B.when C.where D.what
8.A.brightly B.wisely C.hardly D.quickly
9.A.valuable B.careful C.colorful D.reasonable
10.A.dream B.journey C.treasure D.chance
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.D 8.D 9.A 10.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了陕西小伙刘同学在网上分享了初中时母亲为他手工改造“耐克书包”的故事。
1.句意:它告诉我们,一个简单的关爱之举,如何能留下一份终生温暖的回忆。
possible可能的;calm平静的;warm温暖的;strange奇怪的。根据“A touching story showing a mother’s deep love for her son...”可知,母爱带来的记忆是“温暖的”,符合故事传递的情感基调,故选C。
2.句意:来自陕西的年轻人刘在网上分享了一段初中时的经历。
lifted举起;shared分享;accepted接受;weighed称重。根据“...an experience from his junior high school days online”可知,他将自己的经历“分享”到网上,故选B。
3.句意:那时他的很多同学都有耐克书包,但他家买不起。
or或者;so所以;and和;but但是。“many of his classmates had Nike schoolbags”与“his family could not afford one”是转折关系,用“but”连接,故选D。
4.句意:看到他难过,母亲决定用她自己的方式给他一个特别的“耐克”书包。
her她的;his他的;my我的;your你的。由“own way”可知,母亲用“她的”方式制作书包,“in one’s own way”是固定搭配,此处“one’s”指代母亲,用“her”,故选A。
5.句意:她仔细地手工把耐克标志缝在他的旧书包上,并添加了美丽的花朵图案,使其看起来更加时尚。
from从;by通过;of属于;on在……上。“by hand”是固定搭配,意为“手工”,符合“sewed the Nike logo”的动作方式,故选B。
6.句意:他喜欢这个书包,不是因为它像真的,而是因为里面充满了母亲的爱。
secret秘密;love爱;interest兴趣;reply回复。书包是母亲亲手制作的,里面充满了“爱”,此处呼应文中开头“showing a mother’s deep love”,故选B。
7.句意:随着时间流逝,他更深刻地明白了这个书包真正意味着什么。
how如何;when何时;where哪里;what什么。此处是宾语从句,“meant”需要宾语,用“what”引导从句,故选D。
8.句意:这个故事迅速走红,获得了超过1000万的点赞。
brightly明亮地;wisely明智地;hardly几乎不;quickly快速地。根据“getting over 10 million likes”可知,故事在网上“快速”传播开来,故选D。
9.句意:这个故事提醒我们,最珍贵的礼物不是最贵的,而是那些饱含真爱的。
valuable珍贵的;careful仔细的;colorful多彩的;reasonable合理的。“those made with true love”是“珍贵的”,与“最贵的”形成对比,故选A。
10.句意:父母的爱是我们能拥有的最伟大的珍宝。
dream梦想;journey旅程;treasure珍宝;chance机会。“A parent’s love”是人生的“珍宝”,符合对母爱的赞美,故选C。
Shanghai Style: Where East Meets West
When people think of Shanghai, they think of tall buildings and busy ports. However, in recent years, Shanghai 1 a true fashion capital of the world. It is often called the “Paris of the East”.
Every year, Shanghai Fashion Week attracts attention from all over the globe. It reflects 2 creative the city is. The event 3 usually in iconic places like Xintiandi or on the Bund. During this time, the city is filled with designers 4 are eager to show their talents.
But fashion in Shanghai is not just for models on the runway. 5 stylish clothes is part of daily life for many citizens. Young people gather in trendy areas 6 their unique outfits. You might see a traditional qipao 7 with a modern leather jacket. This mix of old and new is the secret of Shanghai’s charm.
8 you walk down Anfu Road, you will feel like you are in a street fashion show. Some people follow international trends, while 9 prefer local brands. The city respects tradition, 10 it also embraces the future. In Shanghai, everyone is an artist, and the street is their stage.
1.A.becomes B.became C.has become
2.A.how B.that C.what
3.A.holds B.is held C.held
4.A.which B.who C.whom
5.A.Wear B.Wearing C.Worn
6.A.displayed B.to display C.display
7.A.combined B.combining C.combine
8.A.If B.Unless C.Although
9.A.other B.another C.others
10.A.or B.so C.but
【答案】
1.C 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
【导语】本文讲述了上海作为“东方巴黎”,不仅通过上海时装周成为世界时尚之都,更将时尚融入市民的日常生活,展现了传统与现代交融的独特魅力。
1.句意:然而,近年来,上海已经成为世界上一个真正的时尚之都。
becomes变得;became变得(过去式);has become已经成为(现在完成时)。根据时间状语“in recent years”,表示从过去持续到现在的状态,应使用现在完成时。故选C。
2.句意:它反映了这座城市是多么有创造力。
how多么;that那个;what什么。根据句子结构,此处需要引导宾语从句并修饰形容词“creative”,表达“多么有创造力”的含义。故选A。
3.句意:该活动通常在标志性场所如新天地或外滩举行。
holds举办;is held被举办;held举办(过去式)。根据句子主语“The event”和谓语动词的关系,活动是“被举办”,应使用被动语态。故选B。
4.句意:在这段时间里,这座城市充满了渴望展示才华的设计师。
which哪个(指物);who谁(指人,主格);whom谁(指人,宾格)。根据先行词“designers”(人),且在从句中作主语,应使用关系代词who。故选B。
5.句意:但是上海的时尚不仅仅是T台上的模特。穿着时尚的衣服是许多市民日常生活的一部分。
Wear穿(动词原形);Wearing穿(动名词);Worn穿(过去分词)。根据句子结构,此处需要动名词作句子的主语。故选B。
6.句意:年轻人聚集在时尚区展示他们独特的服装。
displayed展示(过去式/过去分词);to display展示(不定式);display展示(动词原形)。根据句子逻辑,年轻人聚集的目的是展示服装,不定式可作目的状语。故选B。
7.句意:你可能会看到一件传统旗袍搭配一件现代皮夹克。
combined结合(过去分词);combining结合(现在分词);combine结合(动词原形)。根据句子结构,此处需要过去分词作后置定语,修饰“qipao”,表示“被结合”的状态。故选A。
8.句意:如果你沿着安福路走,你会感觉自己置身于一场街头时装秀。
If如果;Unless除非;Although虽然。根据句子逻辑,前半句是后半句的条件,应使用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
9.句意:有些人追随国际潮流,而另一些人则更喜欢本土品牌。
other其他的;another另一个;others其他人/物。根据固定搭配“some...others...”,表示“一些人……另一些人……”。故选C。
10.句意:这座城市尊重传统,但也拥抱未来。
or或者;so所以;but但是。根据句子逻辑,前后两部分为转折关系,应使用but。故选C。
Fashion is an important part of our daily life. It is not only about beautiful clothes, but also about personal style. Different people have different 1 of fashion. Some people like 2 clothes, which are comfortable and suitable for daily life. Others prefer formal clothes for important occasions like weddings or business meetings.
A good fashion 3 can help you show your personality. When you choose clothes, you should 4 the occasion, the weather and your personal taste. For example, you can 5 a white silk scarf with a black dress to make you look more elegant. And it's a good idea to 6 the latest fashion trend, but you don't need to follow it blindly.
There are many famous 7 shows all over the world, like the Paris Fashion Show. Models walk on the 8 and show the new designs of famous designers. These shows not only bring new fashion trends, but also spread 9 culture to different countries.
In fact, fashion is everywhere. As long as you choose clothes that are suitable for you, you can have your own 10 fashion style.
1.A.ideas B.ways C.minds D.thoughts
2.A.formal B.casual C.beautiful D.expensive
3.A.taste B.trend C.brand D.design
4.A.look B.watch C.consider D.think
5.A.match B.put C.take D.get
6.A.keep up with B.look forward to C.get along with D.come up with
7.A.culture B.fashion C.clothes D.brand
8.A.road B.street C.catwalk D.ground
9.A.fashion B.country C.dress D.silk
10.A.popular B.special C.famous D.trendy
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章阐述了时尚不仅关乎服装,更体现个人风格;选择服装应考虑场合、天气和个人品味;同时介绍了时装秀对传播时尚文化的影响,强调每个人都可以拥有适合自己的独特时尚风格。
1.句意:不同的人对时尚有不同的看法。
ideas看法;ways方式;minds头脑;thoughts想法。 依据:根据“Different people have different…of fashion.”可知,此处表达人们对时尚的不同观点和看法,ideas最符合语境。故选A。
2.句意:一些人喜欢休闲的衣服,它们舒适并且适合日常生活。
formal正式的;casual休闲的;beautiful漂亮的;expensive昂贵的。根据“Some people like…clothes, which are comfortable and suitable for daily life.”可知,衣服舒适且适合日常生活,这是休闲服装的特点,casual最符合语境。故选B。
3.句意:良好的时尚品味可以帮助你展现个性。
taste品味;trend趋势;brand品牌;design设计。根据文章“A good fashion…can help you show your personality.”可知,后文提到选择衣服要考虑个人品味,taste最符合语境。故选A。
4.句意:当你选择衣服时,你应该考虑场合、天气和你的个人品味。
look看;watch观看;consider考虑;think认为。根据文章“When you choose clothes, you should…the occasion, the weather and your personal taste.”可知,选择衣服时需要综合考量多种因素,consider最符合语境。故选C。
5.句意:例如,你可以把一条白色的丝绸围巾和一条黑色的连衣裙搭配起来,让你看起来更优雅。
match搭配;put放;take拿;get得到。根据文章“For example, you can…a white silk scarf with a black dress to make you look more elegant.”可知,此处表达将围巾和连衣裙搭配起来,match最符合语境。故选A。
6.句意:跟上最新的时尚潮流是个好主意,但你不需要盲目地追随它。
keep up with跟上;look forward to期待;get along with与……相处;come up with提出。根据文章“And it’s a good idea to…the latest fashion trend, but you don't need to follow it blindly.”可知,后文提到不需要盲目追随,所以此处是说可以跟上潮流,keep up with最符合语境。故选A。
7.句意:全世界有很多著名的时尚秀,比如巴黎时装秀。
culture文化;fashion时尚;clothes衣服;brand品牌。根据文章“There are many famous…shows all over the world, like the Paris Fashion Show.”可知,后文提到了巴黎时装秀,fashion最符合语境。故选B。
8.句意:模特们走在T台上,展示著名设计师的新设计。
road道路;street街道;catwalkT台;ground地面。根据文章“Models walk on the…and show the new designs of famous designers.”可知,模特在时装秀上走的是T台,catwalk最符合语境。故选C。
9.句意:这些秀不仅带来新的时尚潮流,还把时尚文化传播到不同的国家。
fashion时尚;country国家;dress连衣裙;silk丝绸。根据文章“These shows not only bring new fashion trends, but also spread…culture to different countries.”可知,时装秀传播的是时尚相关的文化,fashion最符合语境。故选A。
10.句意:只要你选择适合自己的衣服,你就可以拥有自己独特的时尚风格。
popular流行的;special独特的;famous著名的;trendy时髦的。根据文章“As long as you choose clothes that are suitable for you, you can have your own…fashion style.”可知,适合自己的风格是独特的,special最符合语境。故选B。
Fashion is a widely discussed topic among middle school students, as teenagers are increasingly aware of their appearance and eager to show their tastes. But when it comes to school life, making proper and sensible fashion choices is particularly important. Many students want to look stylish and stand out among their peers, 1 they need to carefully balance the desire for fashion with their identity as students, which requires them to avoid being overly trendy at the cost of violating school norms (违反校规).
When choosing clothes for school, 2 items that fit the campus environment are far better than overly fancy or exaggerated ones. For example, loose cotton T-shirts and soft, durable jeans are not only 3 comfortably throughout the long school day but also perfectly fit various school activities, such as running in PE class, doing experiments in the lab, or working on group projects in the classroom. However, some students may
4 others’ opinions and comments too much. They always rush to follow the latest fashion trends blindly, even if those trends are not practical for school life.
However, it’s important to realise that true fashion is never about mindlessly copying others’ styles. Instead, it 5 showing your own unique personality and temperament through your dressing. We should 6 clothes that match our personal traits—whether we are lively, quiet, sporty, or gentle. If a popular fashion trend doesn’t fit your body type, temperament (气质,性情), or the school environment, there’s no need to force yourself to 7 it, as comfort and appropriateness should always be the top priorities.
Remember, clean and neat clothes are the best fashion for students. They help us focus on study and make a good impression on others.
1.A.though B.since C.unless D.as
2.A.popular B.fashionable C.suitable D.trendy
3.A.put on B.worn C.dressed D.in
4.A.care about B.care for C.bring about D.look for
5.A.lies in B.consists of C.makes up D.depends on
6.A.choose B.develop C.design D.decide
7.A.keep up with B.catch up C.put up with D.come up with
【答案】1.A 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.A 7.A
【导语】本文是一篇议论文,主要讨论了中学生在校园生活中如何做出恰当且合理的时尚选择,强调学生应在追求时尚与遵守校规之间找到平衡,展现个性同时注重舒适和得体。
1.句意:许多学生想要看起来时尚,在同龄人中脱颖而出,尽管他们需要仔细平衡对时尚的渴望与作为学生的身份,这要求他们避免以违反校规为代价而过度追求潮流。
根据语境可知,许多学生想要时尚、脱颖而出,与他们需要平衡对时尚的渴望和作为学生的身份之间存在转折关系。“though”表示“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,符合语境。“since”表示“自从”或“因为”,“unless”表示“除非”,“as”表示“当……时候”或“因为”,均不符合此处转折的逻辑关系。
2.句意:当为上学选择衣服时,适合校园环境的物品远比过于花哨或夸张的物品要好。
根据后文“fit the campus environment”以及“overly fancy or exaggerated”可知,此处强调衣服要适合校园环境,而不是过于时尚夸张。“suitable”表示“合适的”,符合语境。“popular”表示“流行的”,“fashionable”表示“时尚的”,“trendy”表示“时髦的”,均未突出“适合校园环境”这一关键信息。
3.句意:例如,宽松的棉质T恤和柔软耐用的牛仔裤不仅在整个漫长的上学日穿着舒适,而且非常适合各种学校活动,比如在体育课上跑步、在实验室做实验或在教室里进行小组项目。
此处表示“穿着”的状态,且句子是被动语态,需要用过去分词形式。“worn”是“wear”的过去分词,“be worn”表示“被穿着”,符合语境和语法要求。“put on”强调“穿上”的动作,不能用于被动语态表示状态;“dressed”虽然也有“穿着”的意思,但通常与“in”搭配使用;“in”是介词,不能直接用于此处被动语态结构中。
4.句意:然而,有些学生可能过于在意别人的看法和评论。
根据后文“They always rush to follow the latest fashion trends blindly”可知,这些学生盲目追随潮流,是因为他们过于在意别人的看法。“care about”表示“关心、在意”,符合语境。“care for”表示“照顾、喜欢”,“bring about”表示“带来、导致”,“look for”表示“寻找”,均不符合此处语境。
5.句意:然而,重要的是要意识到真正的时尚从来不是盲目模仿别人的风格。相反,它在于通过穿着展现你自己独特的个性和气质。
根据语境可知,真正的时尚在于通过穿着展现个性气质。“lies in”表示“在于”,符合语境。“consists of”表示“由……组成”,“makes up”表示“组成、编造”,“depends on”表示“取决于”,均不符合此处“在于”的含义。
6.句意:我们应该选择与我们的个人特质相匹配的衣服——无论我们是活泼的、安静的、爱运动的还是温柔的。
根据后文“clothes that match our personal traits”可知,此处强调要选择与个人特质相匹配的衣服。“choose”表示“选择”,符合语境。“develop”表示“发展”,“design”表示“设计”,“decide”表示“决定”,均不符合此处“选择衣服”的语境。
7.句意:如果一种流行的时尚趋势不适合你的体型、气质或学校环境,就没有必要强迫自己跟上它,因为舒适和得体应该始终是首要考虑的因素。
根据语境可知,如果流行趋势不适合自己,就没必要强迫自己跟上潮流。“keep up with”表示“跟上”,符合语境。“catch up”表示“赶上”,通常用于追赶某人或某事,不与“it”搭配;“put up with”表示“忍受”,“come up with”表示“想出、提出”,均不符合此处语境。
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Unit 4 Fashion
单元话题(时尚)完形填空进阶练15篇
说明:此专题分三个难度层次,基础入门训练<进阶拓展训练< 能力综合实践,老师根据学生实际情况进行针对性难度训练。
基础入门训练5篇
阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Do you know what tiger head shoes are? They are a kind of traditional Chinese shoes that 1 a tiger head design in the front. These shoes were 2 in ancient China and were worn by most men and women.
The tiger head shoes are made of cloth and have a flat sole (鞋底). The 3 is simple, with the tiger head in the front and a red or black colour scheme (配色). The shoes are light and 4 to wear, making them perfect for everyday use.
These shoes are not only fashionable 5 important in Chinese culture. The tiger is a 6 of power and strength in Chinese culture. Wearing these shoes was believed to 7 good luck and keep the wearer safe.
In recent years, tiger head shoes have made a comeback in Chinese 8 . Many designers have put the tiger head design into their modern clothing to 9 a fashionable style.
If you ever visit China, be sure to 10 the tiger head shoes and try them on for yourself. Maybe they will bring you good luck too!
1.A.have B.draw C.paint D.describe
2.A.strong B.cheap C.simple D.popular
3.A.design B.repair C.sale D.production
4.A.comfortable B.painful C.difficult D.easy
5.A.and B.or C.but D.so
6.A.standard B.custom C.symbol D.picture
7.A.change B.stop C.drive D.bring
8.A.habit B.hobby C.fashion D.history
9.A.require B.lead C.accept D.organize
10.A.look for B.throw away C.keep off D.think of
Fashion is like a language that everyone can understand. It is not just about clothes; it is about culture, art, and ideas. Today, international fashion is becoming more and more global. This means styles from one country 1 quickly become popular in another.
For example, a type of hat from Korea might be seen on the streets of London, or a bag from France might be loved by teenagers in New York. The Internet and social media help these styles 2 around the world fast. Young people especially enjoy 3 different fashion trends and creating their own unique look.
However, some people are also thinking about the 4 of “fast fashion”. Fast fashion means producing cheap clothes quickly to follow new trends. But this can be bad for the environment. 5 , many designers and companies are now trying to make clothes in a more sustainable way. They use recycled materials and make sure the workers are treated fairly.
So, when we choose what to wear, we are not just making a fashion statement. We are also making a choice about the kind of world we want to live in. It’s important to remember that real style isn’t just about looking good—it’s about feeling good and 6 good, too.
1.A.can B.should C.must D.need
2.A.walk B.jump C.travel D.run
3.A.making B.buying C.selling D.mixing
4.A.price B.problem C.time D.size
5.A.Because B.So C.But D.Then
6.A.doing B.eating C.seeing D.tasting
From Hobby to Job
Yesterday at the Minnesota Fashion Week, the 15-year-old designer Rachel amazed the fashion world when she showed her clothes for the first time. 1 agreed that they looked fantastic.
Rachel taught herself to make clothes when she was just seven. “I didn’t like my own clothes and wanted to 2 , so I usually added things like pockets or ties. My mum used to get a bit 3 about all the scissors and pins (别针) lying around,” laughed Rachel.
Then one year, she decided to attend a summer 4 at a fashion and design school, where she learned many skills from her teacher Joan. When Rachel was 12, Joan invited a few teenagers to 5 her at the famous Toronto Fashion Week. “I loved it,” said Rachel, “It was just 6 and I knew that I wanted to be there.”
At the Minnesota Fashion Week, Rachel looked 7 beautiful in her smart jacket with a decoration of a small blue butterfly on it. People at the event 8 her skill and designs. “I did all my work on the clothes after dinner 9 I always had a busy timetable at school and much homework as well. But it was worth it.” Rachel felt proud.
Rachel sold all of her works and the 10 went to a local children’s hospital. “I know that the hospital needs it to make the children’s stay as comfortable as possible,” she said.
1.A.Someone B.Everyone C.No one
2.A.ice skate B.collect coins C.make changes
3.A.worried B.strict C.careless
4.A.course B.vacation C.sport
5.A.test B.join C.check
6.A.clear B.harmful C.amazing
7.A.especially B.nervously C.importantly
8.A.improved B.praised C.developed
9.A.because B.when C.unless
10.A.jacket B.decoration C.money
Most people have heard of Chinese painting or calligraphy, but have you ever heard of Chinese embroidery? This beautiful art—known in China as “cixiu”—uses a needle and colourful threads to create amazing pictures on cloth. It is one of China’s oldest and most beautiful traditions, with a history of over 2,000 years.
Embroidery was not just an art; it was an important part of daily life in ancient China. It was a 1 way for people, especially women, to decorate their clothes and homes. They embroidered flowers, birds, and dragons on dresses, shoes, and even wall hangings to show their 2 for a beautiful life. The four most famous styles—Su, Xiang, Yue, and Shu—come from different parts of China and each has its own special look.
Learning embroidery takes a lot of patience and practice. 3 , the basic skills are not too hard to start. You only need a needle, some thread, and a piece of cloth. Many people find the process of stitching very relaxing. It helps them to slow down and 4 on creating something beautiful.
Today, this traditional art is not disappearing. 5 , it is becoming more popular. Young fashion designers are using embroidery in their modern designs. You can see it on everything from T-shirts to bags. Chinese embroidery is also a bridge between the past and the present, and it helps to share Chinese culture 6 the world. This amazing art continues to tell its colourful stories to new generations.
1.A.common B.strange C.terrible D.difficult
2.A.wish B.plan C.search D.fear
3.A.For example B.So far C.However D.Later on
4.A.depend B.try C.carry D.focus
5.A.Instead B.Already C.Suddenly D.Luckily
6.A.for B.with C.from D.under
The Tang costume (唐装) is very famous in the world. It’s a symbol of Chinese history and 1 . It plays an important role 2 Chinese culture. It got 3 name when China became known to other countries during the Han and Tang dynasties. From then on, people 4 Chinese clothes, “Tang costumes”.
Chinese fashion 5 different not only from western fashion, but also from that in other Asian countries, 6 Japan and Korea. The nice silk knots (结) and the other decorations (装饰) on Tang-style clothes are 7 all over the world now.
Today people can 8 the Tang costume as either formal or informal (非正式的) clothes. It shows 9 the personal style and China’s traditional culture. 10 we say the Tang costume is very beautiful and very different from western-style suits.
1.A.culture B.festival C.music D.food
2.A.at B.on C.in D.from
3.A.they B.its C.their D.it
4.A.talked B.called C.spoke D.said
5.A.am B.are C.is D.be
6.A.so that B.for sure C.for example D.such as
7.A.nervous B.crazy C.popular D.useless
8.A.design B.think C.wash D.clean
9.A.all B.both C.either D.neither
10.A.So B.But C.If D.Whether
进阶拓展训练5篇
Almost every student in China wears a school uniform. What happens to school uniforms 1 students finish wearing them?
Ke Nanyu, a student from Beijing, felt it a waste (浪费) to just 2 these used uniforms. As a fashion design lover, she decided to remake these uniforms to make them fashionable. All efforts paid off. Her idea 3 turned into a fashion show.
Ke combined (结合) the uniforms with clothes from the 1970s and 1980s. She also added graffiti (涂鸦) to the uniforms. That’s 4 students are following now.
After two days of hard work, Ke made 20 special clothing items. But it was only 5 first step. She was still busy picking clothing models, booking a place for the show, 6 the stage and spreading the event online with her team’s help.
On the day of the 7 , over 300 people came to watch. Ke’s team also made special T-shirts to sell. The students were so 8 to see how their uniforms were made into works of fashion.
In the future, the 19-year-old wants to 9 more fashion events. “I want more young people to be 10 to express their feelings through fashion,” Ke said.
1.A.once B.until C.before
2.A.take off B.throw away C.put up
3.A.mainly B.slowly C.finally
4.A.why B.what C.how
5.A.herself B.she C.her
6.A.sharing B.watching C.designing
7.A.show B.interview C.game
8.A.sorry B.excited C.relaxed
9.A.receive B.express C.hold
10.A.sure B.patient C.able
There are more jobs for young people in big cities. So 1 of them would like to work in big cities. But Jin Ruirui, a 23-year-old girl, goes back to her hometown. She is an inheritor (传承人) of Yi embroidery (彝绣). She learned embroidery from her mom and started a Yi embroidery factory. She met many problems, 2 she never gave up (放弃).
3 much money to start, Jin had to do everything by herself. Luckily, the government (政府) gave lots of help. 4 , they sent some skilled embroiderers to give lessons. Now Jin’s factory runs very well. The designers work hard to make the embroidery pieces more fashionable, the new Yi embroidery 5 young people’s dressing style. They also do business (生意) with other 6 . Jin just got an order (订单) of 6, 500 Yi embroidered clothes from the UK.
These years, Yi embroidery industry (产业) grows 7 . More than 60, 000 Yi women start to 8 it. They can make around 40, 000 yuan or more each year. “I’m glad that we have 9 lives with our traditional skills,” Jin says. But Jin thinks that is not 10 . She believes Yi embroidery will be popular around the world.
1.A.few B.lot C.most D.little
2.A.and B.but C.so D.because
3.A.With B.Without C.From D.At
4.A.In fact B.At all C.Of course D.For example
5.A.depends B.covers C.misses D.matches
6.A.schools B.countries C.cities D.shops
7.A.carefully B.slowly C.quickly D.badly
8.A.join B.leave C.prepare D.care
9.A.better B.calm C.same D.endless
10.A.difficult B.popular C.famous D.enough
A famous vlogger (视频博主), Shi Shanyi, started an activity called Hanfu Movement. She tells her fans the 1 of hanfu by her videos. And not like other people who wear traditional clothes in special places, she thinks that people can wear hanfu 2 because it’s really beautiful.
To show that hanfu could be a daily clothing, Shi and her friends wear hanfu and walk across many places in their videos. Shi, together with many other 3 people, wants to make this traditional 4 come back.
In fact, the movement 5 about 16 years ago when Wang Letian, a boy from Zhengzhou, Henan Province, wore hanfu in daily life. Then more and more people followed him. Although there are no numbers to show how many people wear hanfu today, it’s 6 to see a lot of young people wearing hanfu on the street. And the 7 of hanfu clubs also grows so fast in schools across China. Wearing hanfu becomes a very 8 thing now.
Young Chinese people, like Shi Sanyi, try to wear hanfu as a lifestyle and hope it will be a main fashion one day. Their dream is 9 to let everyone wear hanfu anytime and anywhere, but hope more people know about it and wear it on our traditional festivals. 10 they did just tells everyone, our Chinese has our own beautiful traditional national clothing, hanfu.
1.A.price B.beauty C.history D.color
2.A.anytime B.anyway C.anyhow D.anywhere
3.A.young B.old C.hard-working D.creative
4.A.life B.clothing C.festival D.hobby
5.A.stopped B.developed C.started D.created
6.A.difficult B.possible C.common D.exciting
7.A.number B.role C.success D.size
8.A.useful B.popular C.necessary D.interesting
9.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never
10.A.What B.How C.Why D.When
Clothes then and now
Today, clothes are made in many different colours. They are also made from many different 1 like wools, cotton, linen and silk. Most people own lots of clothes. Each day, they choose what to wear.
Clothes
Clothes cover our bodies and protect us from the weather. They can also make us feel good about the way we look. Sometimes, our clothes tell other people 2 about us, such as the work we do or what religion (宗教) we are. People have been wearing clothes for many thousands of years, but the clothes people wore long ago were different from the clothes people wear today.
Fashion
Fashion means the kinds of clothes that are popular at one time. Ancient Romans wore dresses. Some Romans wore togas (宽外袍) to special events. Long ago, women in some countries wore corsets under their dresses. Corsets were pulled in tight and tied at the back, so they weren’t 3 to wear. Women wore corsets to make their waists (腰) look smaller. Fashion 4 . It can be different from place to place. However, most people today wear simple clothes that are easy to put on and care for. Clothes need to be 5 for the climate a person lives in, too.
Uniforms
People have worn uniforms for thousands of years. Uniforms show the work people do, or what school they go to, or what team or group they belong to. Most uniforms today are suitable. Some uniforms 6 help to protect people from danger.
Clothes in the past and the future
You can learn more about the clothes people used to wear by looking at old paintings and old photos. What clothes will people wear in the future? What styles will people wear? Maybe people in the future will look back at the clothes in fashion today and think they look strange!
1.A.products B.chemicals C.materials D.styles
2.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything
3.A.warm B.comfortable C.beautiful D.suitable
4.A.repeats B.continues C.increases D.changes
5.A.thick B.right C.traditional D.dry
6.A.especially B.seldom C.finally D.even
The DIY is very popular with us today. But what’s DIY? DIY 1 “do-it-yourself”. It is very new and fashionable. In my 2 , I believe it is a very good thing. First, it can give you real 3 in doing something or making something and this experience is very helpful. 4 , it is a good way 5 your own idea. You can realize your idea by DIY, 6 , you can make a cake or dish by your own idea. What’s more, today, by DIY, we can 7 the happiness from it and get the sense of success or achievement by DIY. When you 8 some time doing DIY, you can have fun doing it and when it 9 , you will be very excited. Finally, 10 is a good way to reduce cost when we make something. All in all, it is a very good thing and suitable for many young people.
1.A.short for B.stands for C.instead of D.takes place
2.A.dream B.happiness C.opinion D.project
3.A.chance B.choice C.abilities D.experience
4.A.Besides B.Beside C.On the other hand D.Except
5.A.express B.expressing C.to express D.expressed
6.A.by the way B.in a word C.for example D.such as
7.A.enjoy B.learn C.encourage D.change
8.A.cost B.spend C.take D.pay for
9.A.finished B.is finished C.has finished D.will be finished
10.A.DIY B.opinion C.experience D.success
能力综合实践5篇
Alex was born in Singapore, but his grandparents were from Shantou, China. He always heard stories about their 1 , so he finally decided to see it for himself last spring. He went by air and the 2 took him over four hours.
Everything in the village felt different, yet 3 , because his grandparents had told him about it many times. His granduncle 4 him around their old family home. There, Alex found a redwood box. Inside was his grandmother’s handmade drawnwork (抽纱) tablecloth. Memories 5 his heart—He saw his grandma do that as a kid. An idea 6 in his mind: He could 7 modern designs to traditional drawnwork! He is 8 about it because he is a good designer.
With his family’s help, Alex set up a drawnwork workshop in Singapore. He worked hard, and slowly his works became 9 in the local market for its good quality. Customers took great interest in the new designs. One day, a customer reached for a drawnwork scarf in the shop and said, “This is more than just drawnwork. It is a 10 . It connects traditional cultures with new fashion.”
Now, Alex’s small workshop is often filled with visitors. He says that he will keep on doing his work to introduce Chaoshan culture to Singapore.
1.A.apartment B.research C.hometown D.appearance
2.A.journey B.vacation C.meeting D.service
3.A.secret B.familiar C.special D.peaceful
4.A.turned B.drove C.moved D.showed
5.A.broke B.closed C.touched D.packed
6.A.died B.missed C.formed D.disappeared
7.A.add B.lend C.send D.write
8.A.sad B.angry C.surprised D.confident
9.A.poor B.simple C.soft D.popular
10.A.test B.voice C.bridge D.fight
A touching story showing a mother’s deep love for her son has moved millions of people online. It tells us how a simple act of care can leave a 1 memory for life.
Liu, a young man from Shaanxi, 2 an experience from his junior high school days online. At that time, many of his classmates had Nike schoolbags, 3 his family could not afford one. Seeing his sadness, his mother decided to give him a special “Nike” bag in 4 own way. She carefully sewed (缝纫) the Nike logo 5 hand onto his old schoolbag and added beautiful flower patterns, making it look more fashionable.
Liu was pleased with the renewed bag. He loved it not because it looked like the real one, but because it was filled with his mother’s 6 . As time went by, he came to understand more deeply 7 the bag truly meant.
Recently, Liu found a photo of the schoolbag on his phone and posted it online. The story 8 went viral (传播), getting over 10 million likes. Even the official Nike account noticed it, leaving a comment praising his mother’s skill and love.
This story reminds us that the most 9 gifts are not the most expensive ones, but those made with true love. A parent’s love is the greatest 10 we can have. We should always be thankful for it.
1.A.possible B.calm C.warm D.strange
2.A.lifted B.shared C.accepted D.weighed
3.A.or B.so C.and D.but
4.A.her B.his C.my D.your
5.A.from B.by C.of D.on
6.A.secret B.love C.interest D.reply
7.A.how B.when C.where D.what
8.A.brightly B.wisely C.hardly D.quickly
9.A.valuable B.careful C.colorful D.reasonable
10.A.dream B.journey C.treasure D.chance
Shanghai Style: Where East Meets West
When people think of Shanghai, they think of tall buildings and busy ports. However, in recent years, Shanghai 1 a true fashion capital of the world. It is often called the “Paris of the East”.
Every year, Shanghai Fashion Week attracts attention from all over the globe. It reflects 2 creative the city is. The event 3 usually in iconic places like Xintiandi or on the Bund. During this time, the city is filled with designers 4 are eager to show their talents.
But fashion in Shanghai is not just for models on the runway. 5 stylish clothes is part of daily life for many citizens. Young people gather in trendy areas 6 their unique outfits. You might see a traditional qipao 7 with a modern leather jacket. This mix of old and new is the secret of Shanghai’s charm.
8 you walk down Anfu Road, you will feel like you are in a street fashion show. Some people follow international trends, while 9 prefer local brands. The city respects tradition, 10 it also embraces the future. In Shanghai, everyone is an artist, and the street is their stage.
1.A.becomes B.became C.has become
2.A.how B.that C.what
3.A.holds B.is held C.held
4.A.which B.who C.whom
5.A.Wear B.Wearing C.Worn
6.A.displayed B.to display C.display
7.A.combined B.combining C.combine
8.A.If B.Unless C.Although
9.A.other B.another C.others
10.A.or B.so C.but
Fashion is an important part of our daily life. It is not only about beautiful clothes, but also about personal style. Different people have different 1 of fashion. Some people like 2 clothes, which are comfortable and suitable for daily life. Others prefer formal clothes for important occasions like weddings or business meetings.
A good fashion 3 can help you show your personality. When you choose clothes, you should 4 the occasion, the weather and your personal taste. For example, you can 5 a white silk scarf with a black dress to make you look more elegant. And it's a good idea to 6 the latest fashion trend, but you don't need to follow it blindly.
There are many famous 7 shows all over the world, like the Paris Fashion Show. Models walk on the 8 and show the new designs of famous designers. These shows not only bring new fashion trends, but also spread 9 culture to different countries.
In fact, fashion is everywhere. As long as you choose clothes that are suitable for you, you can have your own 10 fashion style.
1.A.ideas B.ways C.minds D.thoughts
2.A.formal B.casual C.beautiful D.expensive
3.A.taste B.trend C.brand D.design
4.A.look B.watch C.consider D.think
5.A.match B.put C.take D.get
6.A.keep up with B.look forward to C.get along with D.come up with
7.A.culture B.fashion C.clothes D.brand
8.A.road B.street C.catwalk D.ground
9.A.fashion B.country C.dress D.silk
10.A.popular B.special C.famous D.trendy
Fashion is a widely discussed topic among middle school students, as teenagers are increasingly aware of their appearance and eager to show their tastes. But when it comes to school life, making proper and sensible fashion choices is particularly important. Many students want to look stylish and stand out among their peers, 1 they need to carefully balance the desire for fashion with their identity as students, which requires them to avoid being overly trendy at the cost of violating school norms (违反校规).
When choosing clothes for school, 2 items that fit the campus environment are far better than overly fancy or exaggerated ones. For example, loose cotton T-shirts and soft, durable jeans are not only 3 comfortably throughout the long school day but also perfectly fit various school activities, such as running in PE class, doing experiments in the lab, or working on group projects in the classroom. However, some students may
4 others’ opinions and comments too much. They always rush to follow the latest fashion trends blindly, even if those trends are not practical for school life.
However, it’s important to realise that true fashion is never about mindlessly copying others’ styles. Instead, it 5 showing your own unique personality and temperament through your dressing. We should 6 clothes that match our personal traits—whether we are lively, quiet, sporty, or gentle. If a popular fashion trend doesn’t fit your body type, temperament (气质,性情), or the school environment, there’s no need to force yourself to 7 it, as comfort and appropriateness should always be the top priorities.
Remember, clean and neat clothes are the best fashion for students. They help us focus on study and make a good impression on others.
1.A.though B.since C.unless D.as
2.A.popular B.fashionable C.suitable D.trendy
3.A.put on B.worn C.dressed D.in
4.A.care about B.care for C.bring about D.look for
5.A.lies in B.consists of C.makes up D.depends on
6.A.choose B.develop C.design D.decide
7.A.keep up with B.catch up C.put up with D.come up with
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