课时分层检测(17)阅读理解专项练-【创新大课堂系列】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第二册同步辅导与测试(人教版)

3.B[细节理解题。根据最后一段中“While it's a match., music..”可知，加的斯岛的狂欢节与众不同的地方在于音乐。故 选B。] 4.D[标题归纳题。根据第一段首句“Of all the crazy·.. February..”以及文章对于西班牙狂欢节的描述可知，文章主要介 绍了西班牙狂欢节的疯狂之处。所以“The Crazy Spanish Carnival(疯狂的西班牙狂欢节)”作为文章标题最为合适。故 选D。] . 参考范文： Dear Chris, Hearing that you'll travel around during your holiday,I'm more than happy to serve as your guide.If you travel in Shandong,I strongly recommend that you pay a visit to Jinan,which is famous for its springs.It is not only a city with a long history but also has many places of interest.Besides,people in Jinan are friendly and kind.Mountain Tai is another attractive destination.Time permitting,you can experience different cultures and enjoy various local snacks. Wish you a pleasant journey. Yours, Li Hua Ⅲ. 参考范文： Paragraph 1: But his glasses came off when he fell in the water.Harry and Joel waded back into the river.Twigs and leaves swirled around their ankles before floating away on the current.No glasses!Harry thought they might have been swept downstream.But Mr Taylor couldn't see without his glasses.Everything was a blur to him now. How could they get home?“Oh great！Now we're lost,”groaned Joel,“and it might be days before someone finds us.”“No thanks to you,”Harry blamed, Paragraph 2: “/ust calm down.”Ar Taylor shouted,“Without my glasses, we need to work together to find our way."Mr Taylor fumbled in his backpack and pulled the map and the compass out.Luckily,Joel learned how to read a map from his books,and Harry knew how to use a compass from his hiking club.They stopped arguing,looked down at the map,searched for the river and used the compass to find the direction.In relief,Mr Taylor beamed proudly,"You two will save the day.You're pretty good hiking partners!" 课时分层检测（十六） I.1.charged 2.announced 3.amount 4.ensure 5.gallery 6.approach 7.individual 8.crowded 9.surrounded 10.legal II.1.chiefly 2.located 3.fascination 4.announcement 5.generosity 6.eagerness 7.struck 8.crowded lI.1.make achievements 2.in ruins 3.did some research on 4.is combined with 5.leaves behind 6.as to 7.refer to 8.be positioned as I.1.if any 2.Everywhere he worked 3.It is not surprising that 4.is more likely to 5.to know the way 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。作者是波兰人，他讲述了波兰的三 种传统习俗。 1.A[细节理解题。根据第二段的第一句和第三句“If you do not,. you are telling cashiers(收银员)that they can‘keep the change.”可知，在波兰，知如果你在收银员给你找钱之前说 “Dziekuje"”,就等于让收银员留下零钱。] 2.D[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Then,these family members break their pieces into smaller sizes and pass them out to their own children.”可知，在圣诞节前夜作者会得到他父亲切的面包。] 3.C[狼理判断题。根据第四段中的“They often name,., birthday.”可知，在波兰，孩子经常以某位圣徒名字命名，哪位圣 徒的纪念日与孩子的生日最接近，人们就选哪位圣徒命名。故选 C项。 23 4.A[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I honor my Polish culture..own culture.”可知，作者以自己国家的传统习俗为豪。] 三、 1.Three main attractions of London.2.They were all left behind by the countries which ever took over the United Kingdom. 课时分层检测（十七） I.语篇解读本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个著名的音 乐节 l.A[细节理解题。根据Field Day部分中的“January 1,Sydney'” 可知，如果你想在一月份参加音乐节，你可以去悉尼参加Fild Day,故选A。] 2,B[细节理解题。根据MeDowell Mountain Music Festival部分中 的“Since its founding.,the community..”可知，McDowell Mountain音乐节是非营利性的，不是为了赚钱。故选B。] 3.D[细节理解题。根据Envision Festival部分中的“At the same time,our connection with nature is expected to be strengthened." 和Old Settler's Music Festival部分中的“The festival is held in Tilmon,Texas at the height of the wild flower season,”可知， Envision Festival和Old Settler's Music Festival这两个音乐节都 与自然相关。故选D。 语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了作者在利兹音乐节上当 志愿者以及享受这一音乐节的情况。 4.C[细节理解题。根据第一段中的“we volunteered as festival servers for Oxfam”可知，作者在音乐节上当服务员以换取参加音 乐节的机会。] 5.C[细节理解题。根据第三段中的“My favorite day was the Sunday...of people.”可知，作者最喜欢星期天是因为那天有最 好的阵容，有作者喜欢的乐队。] 6.B[推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“However,we had a really fantastic campsite.”可知，作者认为她的野营地很好。] 7.B[标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“I went to my first music festival”以及下文的描述可知，本文主要描述了作者第一次参加 音乐节的情况。] 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了儿童接触音乐对他们 很有好处，父母应该让儿童多接触音乐。 8.A[推理判断题。根据第一段中的“Listening to music is considered a good thing for adults.Indeed it is.Scientific studies have proved it.”可知，作者是为了表明听音乐对成年人有益处，也 就是为什么成年人应该听音乐。门 9.A[词义猜测题。根据下文“Luckily,listening to music can help them feel better.”并结合常识可推知，画线词所在的句子是指“太 多压力会·伤害’孩子的健康”] lO.B[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“Music can help them in understanding foreign cultures.”可知，听音乐可以帮助更好地理 解外国文化。] 11.D[标题归纳题。根据文章内容可知，本文主要是讲为什么音 乐对儿童很重要。] Ⅱ，语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了儿种保护耳朵的方 法，包括询问身边的人音乐的音量、购买噪音消除耳机、定时休息和 使用耳塞。 1.D[根据上文可知，某个周五晚上的音乐会让你耳鸣：结合空处 后一句“So no harm done.·right?”可知，耳朵似乎并没有受到伤 害：据此可推知，空处应表示转折，故D项“但是到了早上，你的听 力完全恢复了正常”符合语境。] 2.F「根据空处后一句可知，但好消息是，有很多方法可以保护你 的耳朵免受进一步的伤害，同时还能继续听你喜欢的音乐。据此 可推知，空处与此句为转折关系，故F项“不幸的是，你已经丧失 的听力无法恢复”符合语境，衔接上下文。] 3.C[空处上文是说当你戴上耳塞或耳机时，问一下你身边的朋友 是否能听见你听的东西，再结合空后一句“Turn it down.”可知，C 项“如果答案是肯定的，你的音乐太大声了”符合语境。] 4.E[根据该段小标题Take breaks.并结合空处后一句可知，该段 主要建议让耳朵定时休息，故E项与此处匹配。] 5.A[根据文章的结构以及空处所在的位置可知，空处为该段的小 标题；根据该段的内容可知，你可以在任何一家药店买到一副便 宜的耳塞，可以用于降低音乐会的音量。据此可知，该段主要建 议准备一副耳塞，故A项正确。门班级 姓名 得分 课时分层检测（十七） 阅读理解专项练 I.阅读理解 Old Settler's Music Festival A April 19-22,Tilmon A music festival,which is often presented The Old Settler's Music Festival is a with a main idea,is a community event mainly nationally known music festival for American about live performances of singing and :music.The festival is held in Tilmon,Texas instrument playing.On the list are the music at the height of the wild flower season.The festivals for fans around the world.Find your Old Settler's Music Festival offers great music favourite now! Field Day and activities for the whole family. January 1,Sydney 1.Which city should you go to if you intend to Field Day means New Year's Day for participate in a music festival in January? young people in Sydney.Seen as the city's A.Sydney. B.Uvita. original outdoor party,it's a gathering of C.Phoenix. D.Tilmon. friends coming together for a great fun-filled 2.What is special about the MeDowell Mountain first day of the year.There's an air of hope Music Festival? and active energy on a perfect summer's day. A.It encourages people to receive education. Envision Festival B.It is not held to make money. February 21-26,Uvita The Envision Festival is an annual event C.It provides a chance for friends to meet each other. in Costa Rica that wants to provide a chance for different cultures to work with one another D.It focuses on culture spread. to ereate a better community.The festival3.Which festivals are connected with nature? encourages people to practise art,music and A.Field Day and Envision Festival. dance performances.At the same time,our B.Envision Festival and McDowell Mountain connection with nature is expected to be Music Festival. strengthened. C.Old Settler's Music Festival and MeDowell McDowell Mountain Music Festival Mountain Music Festival. March 2-4,Phoenix D.Envision Festival and Old Settler's Music The McDowell Mountain Music Festival ! Festival. is Phoenix's musical celebration of community B culture.Since its founding in 2004,it is the I went to my first music festival with my only100%nonprofit(非营利的)music festival designed to support,entertain and friend this summer.Unlike the majority of educate the community.The festival attractsf festival-goers we did not buy tickets.Instead, thousands of visitors each year from around the we volunteered as festival servers for Oxfam. country,and it is an opportunity to experience true:We each worked in exchange for a free ticket culture. to the festival. 195 班级 姓名 得分 Leeds Festival is a large music festival 6.What does the author think of her campsite? which takes place at Branham Park.It takes A.Remote. B.Wonderful. place towards the end of August,and C.Dirty. D.Cold. thousands of people attend each year.There:7.What can be the best title for the passage? are several different stages,each suitable for aA.Volunteers at a Music Festival different music taste.As well as the great B.My First Music Festival music on offer,there are also funfair rides, C.Love Attending Music Festivals food outlets and a silent disco.Among these D.Music Festivals Are Popular things,I love silent discos:everyone has a set C of headphones with two channels and music is Listening to music is considered a good played through the headphones.As a result,thing for adults.Indeed it is.Scientific studies people can be dancing and singing along to have proved it.Music has so many good completely different songs! effects on our body,mind and mood that this When we were not working,we were free world will certainly not be a good place with- 、 toenjo the festival.Wesaw a wide variety ofou music.Then,is music good for children? artists across the weekend.My favorite day Some parents think so and let their children was the Sunday-in my opinion,this had,by or listen to music.But some parents far,the best lineup()Ireally enjoyeddon't kow the imporanee of music to chil seeing Imagine Dragons,Vampire Weekend dren.Here are some reasons why music is im- and,of course,Arctic Monkeys,which are popular bands attracting thousands of people. portant to children. First,music is good for children's intelli- Although it was August,I could not believe how cod it was at night!We campedn Studies have proved that children wh music are likely to have higher intelligence than for five nights-a bit longer than the general public and it was freezing every night!those who have no interest in or dislike music.This However,we had a really fantastic campsite. is because the brain gets stimulated (by the Peoplewho work at festivals stay ina differenthythm and tone of music, campsite to the general public.Our campsite Music also has soothing(抚慰的)effect was smaller,quieter and a lot cleaner!I had aon children and helps remove their stress. great time and will definitely return next year!Today's children are under a lot of stressfrom 4.How did the author attend the music festival? schoolwork.Being under too much stress A.By buying a ticket. impairs children's health.Luckily,listening to B.By accompanying her sister. music can help them feel better. C.By acting as a waiter. Music can improve children's moods. D.By slipping there secretly. Some children are sad by nature.They seem to 5.Why did the author love the Sunday most?be lost in their own thoughts and don't take A.Because she was free. interest in their surroundings.In such cases,a B.Because she got more tips. method known as“music therapy”comes to C.Because there were many bands their rescue.It changes their moods and places D.Because there were fewer customers. a new kind of spirit in them. 196 班级 姓名 得分 Music is also a universal language that Not quite.Temporary buzzing may be easy to children ought to learn.Our world has become ignore,but repeated exposure to loud noise will a global village.People are getting more and eventually cause serious -and irreversible(不可 more interested in other cultures and countries. 逆转的)一hearing loss.A new study conducted Music can help them in understanding foreign; by researchers at Brigham and Women's Hospital cultures. in Boston shows that one in five people between the ages of 12 and 19 are experiencing slight hearing Now we can say that music is very important loss,and one in 20 have mild hearing loss.2 not only to adults but also to children.So children But the good news is that there are plenty of ways should be encouraged to learn music or listen to you can protect your ears from further damage music. and still listen to the music you love. 8.By mentioning scientific studies in Paragraph 1, Ask around.Put your earbuds in or your the author wants to show headphones on,and then ask a friend next to A.why adults should listen to music you whether or not he or she can hear what B.children should listen to music you're listening to.3 Turn it down. C.listening to music is only good for adults Buy noise-canceling headphones.A pair of D.why scientists are interested in music earbuds or headphones that fits comfortably 9.What does the underlined word "impairs"in will limit outside noise so that you can hear Paragraph 3 mean? your music better at lower volume. A.Harms. B.Changes. Take breaks.4 So when listening to C.Improves. D.Shows. music,take your headphones off for 15 or 20 10.The last but one paragraph shows that;minutes and let your ears enjoy the quiet. listening to music means 5 You can buy a cheap pair at any A.learning languages better drugstore as an easy way to lower volume at B.understanding foreign cultures better concerts-or while playing or practicing your C.accepting the fast developing world easily own music without changing the quality of D.showing greater interest in other cultures the sound. 11.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Use earplugs. A.Why do Children Love Music? B.Keep the volume below 70 percent. B.How to Choose Music for Children? C.If the answer is yes,your music is too loud. C.How to Teach Children Music Easily? D.But by morning,your hearing is totally D.Why is Music Important to Children? back to normal. Ⅱ.阅读七选五 E.Like every other part of your body,your How to Protect Your Ears ears need rest. You and your friends are leaving acoerF.Unfortunately,there's no way to get back on a Friday night.When you get outside,your hearing you've already lost. ears are ringing.You have to shout to beG.The exposure to noise is louder and longer heard.1 So no harm done...right? than in any previous generation. 197