内容正文:
步骤
①to observe②mountains③working④smaller⑤gates
⑥species list
Part 3
第一板块
l,④set up a wildlife reserve⑤be reserved for⑥reserve
2.④out⑤for⑥make it make up make out make up for
was made of
3.①注意到②遵守③庆祝④观察⑤going⑥to enter
⑦be observed⑧observation⑨t.遵守①t.观察
①t.庆祝
4.④of⑤to write⑥reminded me that
5.★recover
④recovery⑤herself⑥recovered my stolen car⑦to
recover from
★remove
①拿开②开除:免职③搬迁④去除⑤摘掉⑥from
were removed (should)be removed from the newspaper
6.④todo⑤to be put⑥for⑦had intended to watch the game
7,④existing⑤into⑥existence⑦exist on
第二板块
1l.①why②@why that③it's because
3.①did②can you learn③did I realize
Part 4
I.1.reservation 2.plain 3.threaten 4.attack 5.recover
6.profit 7.harmony 8.creature 9.beauty 10.removed
II.1.recovery 2.out 3.was observed 4.beauty 5.of
6.shooting 7.over 8.effective 9.be removed
10,was intended
IlI.1.make out 2.day and night 3.watch over 4.shoot at
5.remind of 6.in harmony with
I.1.We are alarmed to hear that about 150-200 wildlife species
die out every 24 hours.
2.This reminds us that we human beings are likely to be extinct
one day.
3.This is why we should be concerned about the living conditions
of wild animals.
4.We should be aware that human activities play an important
role in the extinction of some species.
5.If we intend to protect these species,we should take effective
measures to stop illegal hunting.
V.1.a 2.was reminded 3.illegally 4.which 5.their 6.dying
7.measures 8.endangered 9.to give 10.in
Discovering Useful Structures
精讲·语法知识
一、①Who is being trained②Are the babies being taken care of
is not being protected Dare being protected well enough
二,①are being washed②is being discussed③being praised
提升·学科素养
I.1.is being repaired 2.is being tested 3.is being built 4.is
being rebuilt 5.was being decorated 6.are being washed
7.is hanging 8.is being built will be finished
II,1,are being hunted by hunters
2.Mary is being interviewed by the reporter now
21
3.The baby is being taken care of by
4.are being set up by the workers
5.the deer are being watched over by many volunteers
6.this road is being repaired
语境·综合应用
IlI.1.met 2.would find 3.being trained 4.is being built 5.will
be 6.am going 7.is being held 8.being held 9.is being
repaired 10.am losing
新知进补
★reduce
⑤by⑥to⑦byl0 percent
★due to
④due to⑤due to her efforts⑥is due to start
Reading for Writing
Part 1
Activity 1
1.A2.D3.C
Activity 2
1.(1)Give Ugly a Chance (2)Koalas (3)equally (4)cutting
down trees
Activity 3
1.When it comes to wildlife protection,all species-the good,the
bad,and the ugly-should be treated equally.
2.So if you want the future to be beautiful,you have to give ugly a
chance.
3.Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more
paper?
课文·语基积累
1.dolphin 2.koala 3.stir 4.emotion 5.skin 6.unusual
7.stir up 8.pay attention to
Part 2
示例·分步写作
第一步
1.is not only a rare animal in China but also one of the rarest animals
2.more and more habitats are being destroyed and most of the
bamboo has been cut down
3.are becoming extinct/dying out
4.has set up some nature reserves
5.are needed to carry out this important rescue project
第二步
1.Not only is the giant panda a rare animal in China
2.With more and more habitats being destroyed and most of the
bamboo cut down
第三步
Save Cute Pandas
Not only is the giant panda a rare animal in China,but it also is
one of the rarest animals on the earth.With more and more habitats
being destroyed and most of the bamboo cut down,it is becoming
more and more difficult for giant pandas to find food for themselves.
So they are becoming extinet.To save giant pandas,our government
has set up some nature reserves.But more funds and attention are
needed to carry out this important rescue project.
Part 3
1.③of④for⑤to search for
2.DIn order to be successful 2 so that/in order that they can
finish their work 3so as to/in order to go home early so as
not to
3.③to④be paid⑤eating⑥fixed on the notice on the wall
Dwas fixed on the notice on the wall 8fixing his attention on
the notice on the wall
Part 4
基础巩固
I.1.dolphins 2.koalas 3.skin 4.unusual 5.emotions
6.insects 7.neighbourhood
II.1.to 2.equally 3.to 4.variety 5.up 6.out 7.to 8.out
IlI.1.When it comes to how to educate children,different parents
have different opinions.
2.Our school is planning to hold a public lecture on how to edu-
cate children so that parents can have a better understanding
of the problem.
3.The lecture is due to start in the meeting hall of our school at
9:00 next Saturday.
4.It is your parents that/who make the final decision about
whether or not to attend the lecture.
写作训练
I.参考范文:
South China Tiger Protection
South China Tiger,whose habitat is in China,is one of the
endangered animals in the world.There are only 30 to 80 South
China Tigers living in the reserve with none in the wild.The
reduction of their habitats and people's hunting for their fur and
bones have left them in danger.So it is high time that we should
take action to protect them.Don't buy any tiger products or we
will only see them in the museums in the near future,Don't wait
to see them only in the museums!
Ⅱ,参考范文:
Seeing their pained look,we couldn't help laughing.They
were too funny as they hopped away holding their damaged feet.
We just couldn't contain our happiness and excitement.With a
hearty laugh,we came out of hiding and sprang into the yard
from inside the house."An eye for an eye!Justice done!"We
yelled behind them.And that was the end of our problems with
the snow bullies.Ever since then,our snowman was kept
guarded and intact until it happily melted into spring water and
finally wove into our sweetest childhood memories.
Assessing Your Progress
(-)1.poster 2.illegal 3.hunt 4.immediately 5.species
6.shark 7.fin 8.alarming 9.rate 10.extinct 11.mass
12.habitat 13.aware 14.endanger 15.average 16.prince
17.concern 18.living 19.adapt 20.measure 21.authority
22.pressure 23.whale 24.antelope 25.reserve 26.plain
27.herd 28.observe 29.beauty 30.remind 31.fur
32.sacred 33.shoot 34.profit 35.attack 36.effective
37.recover 38.remove 39.intend 40.threat 41.exist
42.harmony 43.goods 44.creature 45.deer 46.kangaroo
47.reduce 48.due 49.insect 50.net 51.neighbourhood
52,binoculars 53,dolphin 54,koala 55,stir 56,emotion
57.skin 58.unusual
()1.on earth 2.die out 3.aware of 4.on average 5.make
progress 6.concern about 7.adapt to 8.under pressure
9,make out 10.remind sb.of sb/sth 11.watch over
12.day and night 13.due to 14.stir up
单元基础知识核查(二)
I,一、1.make a lot of progress
2.the habitat of animals
3.stir up emotions
4.make out
5.watch over the antelopes
6.day and night
7.design a poster
23
8.endangered species
9.a herd of graceful animals
10.a shelter for the animals and plants
11.drop by more than 50 percent
12.make profits
13.save this species from extinction
14,place it under national protection
15.protect these beautiful creatures
16.in this way
二、l.raise one's awareness about,/of
2.above/below average
3.keep a close watch on
4.recover from/make a recovery from
5.remove one's doubt
6.come into existence
7.be reduced to
8.be due to do sth
II.1.As far as I'm concerned
2.take effective measures/steps/action to solve them
3.are intended for exchange students
4.Only in this way can we create
5.so that I can get the job
6.It is at weekends that
llI,1.which 2.alarming 3.because 4.shot 5,their
6.reduction 7.hunting 8.to 9.measures 10.are being built
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
Opening Page
探究新知
基础词汇练
④with/to about⑤a⑥chatting⑦chatted,/had a chat with
the driver about the weather and the tourists
主题阅读练
语篇解读本文是说明文。由于时下电子产品的流行,很多青少年
面临“垃圾睡眼”的威胁。本文告诚读者垃圾睡眠的危害,并建议我
们睡觉前减少使用电子产品。
1.B[细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Its survey of1,000
teenagers.,,by the experts..”可知,专家建议青少年的睡眠时间
是8或9小时。]
2.D[细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“It brings no less harm
than junk food to one's health,”可知,“垃圾睡眠”给人带来的危
害不亚于垃圾食品,故选D项。]
3.C[词义猜测题。根据画线词前后的内容可知,这句话的意恩是
“有接近五分之一的十几岁的男生说他们的睡眠受到开着的电视
机或电脑的影响”,故答案为C项。]
4,A[推理判断题。根据第三和第五两段中Dr,Chris Idzikowski
说的话,很容易判断出他对目前的情况是非常担心的。]
语篇解读本文是说明文。文章主要对未来技术在我们的日常生
活中的运用进行了展望,描绘了几种未来技术将如何影响我们的日
常生活。
5.C[细节理解题。根据第二段的最后一句话“The particles can
be programmed to change your clothes'color or pattern.,”可知,这
种未来的衣服上的粒子可以改变衣服的颜色或图案。]
6,D[推理判断题。结合第三段的“In2035,every article of food in
the grocery store has such a chip.”可知,未来的食品杂货店内的
每一种食物都含有一个芯片,这种芯片含有关于这种食物的
信息。]
7.D[细节理解题。根据第四段的“In2035,cars drive themselves.”
可知,文章提到了自动驾驶汽车,故选D。]
8.A[主旨大意题。本文通过介绍未来的一些智能技术,例如智能
服装、食物芯片和智能汽车等,反映了未来技术在我们日常生活
中的应用。]UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Reading for Writing一读写·重视学以致用
Part1细读文本
Activity 1 Read for some details
Title+Picture,When it comes to...,...should
1.What should we do when we protect the wild
be/...are important,but we must...With-
animals?
out...,our planet cannot...So if you want...,
A.Treat all the wild animals equally.
you have to...
B.Only pay attention to less cute animals.
Activity 3 Read for some good sentences
C.Pay attention to cute animals.
Write down useful sentences for posters.
D.Care about the endangered wild animals.
2.What's the bad effect of cutting down billions
of trees to make paper for humans?
A.Make a lot of animals homeless.
B.Make a number of wild animals die out.
C.Animals'habitats are being destroyed.
D.All above.
3.What does the second poster want people to do?
课文·语基积累
A.Protect the environment.
B.Protect the animals.
(一)重点词汇
C.Don't make animals homeless for making1.
n.
海豚
paper.
2
名
树袋熊;考拉
D.Don't cut down trees.
3.
it.
激发;搅动
Activity 2 Read for the structures
:4.
n.
感情:情感;情绪
1.Read the two posters on Page 20 and fill in the 5.
N
皮;皮肤
blanks.
6.
adj.
特别的;不寻常的
Poster 1
Poster 2
7.
激起
Don't Make Paper with
6
注意
Title
(1)
My Home
(二)经典句式
Animals
Less cute animals
(2
1.When it comes to wildlife protection,all species-
the good,the bad,and the ugly-
should be
Less
cute
animals
Animal homes are being
treated equally.
Problem
are
not
treated
destroyed.
谈到野生动物保护,所有物种
好的、坏的、丑
(3》
的—都应该得到平等的对待。
Measure
Give them a chance
Stop (4)
2.Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans
2.According to the two posters,we can learn to use
can have more paper?
the following outline when we write a poster..(写作;
为了让人类有更多的纸张,就让动物无家可归,这
模板)
样做对吗?
51
英语
必修第二册
Part2促写作
一写作增分途径“多仿写”
写作项目
Make an effective poster
点拨·写作技巧
3.People should raise the awareness of the protection
of wild animals.
英文海报通常含有通知性、宣传性,所以主题要
人们应该提高保护野生动物的意识。
明确,一目了然。它还包含广告的特点,要求内容简:4.It's amazing that there are merely less than
明扼要,形式丰富。文章架构为:
1,000 finless porpoises living in China.
l.标题(headline)一首先根据海报的特点、格式写
非常令人吃惊的是,目前中国仅有不足1000
明标题。海报中往往把内容作为大标题。例如:
只江豚。
Save the earth,Save the birds
5.Elephants would be in danger of dying out if
2.正文部分(content)一不同的海报其正文部分的
men were allowed to shoot as many as they
侧重点不同。对于介绍性的海报,首先要引出话
wished.
题,其次列出原因,最后是总结。对于宣传类的海
如果再允许人们随心所欲地射杀大象,大象就
报,要写明具体内容,如:活动内容、地点以及参加:
会有灭绝的危险。
活动的注意事项、主持或举办单位等。
6.The number of plants and animals on the earth
3.图片(picture)
要选择引人注目的图片,与主题
is becoming smaller and smaller.
要相关,色彩明亮。
地球上的植物和动物的数量正变得越来越少。
积累·写作素材
7.Air and water are being polluted so that the
environment in which animals live is destroyed.
一、亮点词汇
空气和水正受到污染,以至于动物生存的环境
1.hunt v.
打猎:搜寻;追捕
被破坏。
2.forbid v.
禁止
3.habitat n.
(动植物的)生活环境;
示例·分步写作
栖息地
减少
请设计一个海报,号召人们加入到保护大熊
4.decrease/reduce v.
猫的行动中来。内容包括:
5.extinct adj.
已灭绝的
1.大熊猫是中国乃至世界的稀有动物;
6.fur n.
毛(皮)
7.feather n.
羽毛
2.由于栖息地遭到破坏,竹子被砍伐,大熊猫觅食
8.cruel adj.
残忍的
越来越困难,正濒临灭绝;
9.nature reserve
自然保护区
3.政府己建立数个自然保护区来保护大熊猫;
10.protect wildlife
保护野生动植物
4.拯救大熊猫的项目需要更多的关注和资金。
11.die out
灭亡;逐渐消失
第一步:要点翻译
12.endangered species
濒危物种
1.大熊猫不仅是中国的稀有动物,也是地球上最
13.feed on
以…为食
稀有的动物之一。
14.a food chain
食物链
The giant panda
15.in harmony with
与…和谐相处
on the earth.
二、高级句式
2.随着越来越多的栖息地被破坏,大部分的竹子
1.It's because of human activities that tigers are
被砍伐,大熊猫越来越难为自己找到食物。
endangered.
As
正是因为人类的活动,老虎处于濒危的状态。
it is becoming more and more difficult for
2.The government has taken effective measures to
giant pandas to find food for themselves.
protect them.
3.它们正在灭绝。
政府已采取有效的措施来保护它们。
They
52
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
4.为了拯救大熊猫,我国政府设立了一些自然保:2.用wth复合结构升级要点2
护区。
To save giant pandas,our government
it is becoming more and more difficult for
giant pandas to find food for themselves.
5.实施这一重要的救援项目还需要更多的资金和:第三步:连句成篇
关注。
More funds and attention
第二步:词句升级
1.用倒装句升级要点1
but it
also is one of the rarest animals on the earth.
Part 3
探究新知
发展语言能力
1.They got up early so as to search for wild birds.
5 The rescue workers were working hard in
他们起得很早以便寻找野鸟。
search of those survivors.
★search for搜索;查找
-The rescue workers were working hard
[思考感知]
those survivors.
DTom hurried into the room as if in search of
2.My dad gave me the binoculars in order that we
something important.He searched the drawer:
can see the birds better.
for John's telephone number.And then he
我爸爸给了我这个双筒望远镜,以便我们能更
began to search for his address.
汤姆匆匆进入房间,好像在寻找重要的东西。
好地看鸟。
他搜寻抽屉找约翰的电话号码,然后他又开始:
[归纳点拨]
寻找他的地址。
(1)in order that引导目的状语从句,相当于so that,从
②(2021·浙江1月高考)He spent years searching
句中常用情态动词may,might,can,could等。
for his hometown in the program's satellite pictures.
DI often found myself telling my mom to drive more
他花费数年在这个项目的卫星图片上搜寻他的
slowly in order that/so that I could read all of the road
家乡。
signs we passed.
我经常告诉我妈妈开慢,点,这样我就能看清我们经过的
(1)in one's/the search for寻找:寻求
所有路标。
归纳
in search of
寻找;搜寻
点拨
(2)search sb/someplace
搜某人的身/搜查某地
(2)so that还可引导结果状语从句,此时从句中一般不
search...for...
为寻找…而搜查…
用情态动词,前面常用逗号与主句隔开。
Many doctors and nurses rushed to the disaster area,
in search of后接寻找的对象或目标,其中search
名师
so that the flood was under control.
前不加限定词。search for表示搜查某一对象的
点津
许多医生和护士奔赴灾区,结果洪水得到控制。
目的是要找什么。
(3)in order to与so as to后跟动词原形,都可以表目的,
[活学巧用]
意为“为了”“以便”,若置于主句之后,二者可以互换。
单句语法填空/句型转换
In order to realise our object we must work hard.
3She looked around as if (she was)in search
为了实现我们的目标,我们必须努力工作。
something.
I got up early this morning so as to/in order to catch
4Why not go and search the Internet
the early train.
some information?
为了赶早班火车,今天早晨我起床很早。
53
英语必修第二册
(4)in order to只能作目的状语,可以置于主句之前或之
我们应该注意把小事做好,因为小事会产生大
后;so as to除了引导目的状语,还可以引导结果状语,
影响。
般位于主句之后。
2But in this experiment what they're doing is
5She's afraid of making any noise so as to wake up the
paying more attention to the big number than
baby.
她怕发出响声弄醒孩子。
the little one.
[活学巧用]完成句子
但在这个实验中,他们在做的是更多地关注大
①
he would have to work
数字而不是小数字。
hard.
[归纳点拨]
为了成功他必须努力工作。
draw/attract/catch one's attention
2 The workers are working very hard
引起某人的注意
ahead of time.
fix/focus/concentrate one's attention on...
工人们正非常努力地工作,以便能提前完成
把某人的注意力集中
工作。
在…
bring sth to one's attention吸引某人注意某事
3 We rushed through the last few design drawings
have sb's attention
请某人注意
我们赶紧把最后几份设计图纸搞完以便早点
[活学巧用]
回家。
单句语法填空/一句多译
DLet's try another way,
3You're just looking for trouble if you bring it
go through there.
his attention.
我们走另一条路试试,这样就不会经过那里了。
4You speak English very well,but more attention
3.Pandas,dolphins,and other cute wildlife are
should
(pay)to your written English.
important,but we must pay attention to less
、
⑤Pay attention to
(eat)and don't
cute animals,too.
talk when having meal.
熊猫、海豚以及其他可爱的野生动物固然很重
他站在那儿,集中注意力看墙上的布告。(fix)
要,但是我们也要关注那些不怎么可爱的动物。
6He stood there,his attention
★pay attention to注意;留意(to是介词)
(独立主格)
[思考感知]
He stood there,and his attention
①(以文化人助写作)We ought to pay attention
.(被动语态)
to doing small things well,because small
⑧He stood there,
things make a big difference.
(现在分词短语作伴随状语)
Part 4
随堂练
把知能落实
5.She can play tennis with me and express her
基础巩固
(感情)with words and gestures.
I.单词拼写
6.In nature,you may see many
(昆虫)
1.The
(海豚)swam so fast that they
and animals of different colors.
disappeared in the distance soon.
7.It is reported that a new park in the north of
2.For most of the day the
(树袋熊)
our
(街区)will be built soon.
sleep in the tree.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
3.You have three layers of
(皮肤),l.When it comes
gift lists,I've never
which keep you warm or cool.
had to think about what I want.
4.It is not
(不寻常的)for women to2.The money was divided
(equal
work 40 hours in a week.
among her four children.
54
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
3.There is no need for you to pay much attention
栖息地的减少;人类为了获取它们的虎皮和
grammar or try to understand all the
濒危的原因
虎骨对其进行捕杀
unfamiliar words.
保护措施
拒绝购买虎制品
4.Our families and friends gather together and enjoy a
(vary)of food,drinking,and dancing.
5.Let's not stir
the football fans or
they might start to fight.
6.Speaking of volunteer work,I'm mainly helping
here.
Ⅱ.读后续写(基础性)
7.Traditional Chinese sports are similar
阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之
Western sports.Both are meant to improve people's
构成一个完整的故事。词数80左右。
health.
One winter Sunday,my little sister,
8.I have some difficulty carrying
plan.This is why I turn to you for assistance.
theColleen,and I built the greatest snowman ever.
We gave him a carrot nose,beautiful hat,cozy
Ⅲ.单句写作
scarf and gloves..He was a masterpiece(杰作).
1.当谈到如何教育孩子时,不同的父母有不同的
The next morning when looking outside,we
看法。(when it comes to..)
smiled lovingly at him over our meal.We gave
him a high-five as we passed by on our way to
school.A lot of kids went past our house,so he
2.我们学校正计划举办一次关于如何教育孩子的
was the hot topic at our school that morning.It
公开讲座,以便家长能更好地了解这个问题。:
was our pride!
(so that)
The day dragged on until finally we could
rush home.But as our yard came into sight,we
saw something wrong.The snowman was gone!
3.讲座定于下周六9点在我们学校的会议厅开:
We only found a broken stick here,a torn glove
始。(be due to do..)
there and balls of snow everywhere.Worst of all,
the snowman's once-proud carrot nose lay limp
(无力的)and half-eaten..
4.最终决定是否来听讲座的是你的父母。(强调
;
What had happened?We were both astonished
句型)
and angry.But then,we were only kids,who wouldn't
have anything taking away our happiness.Actually we
knew only one thing:Our snowman would rise again.
And so we rebuilt him.
写作训练
The next day we came home to find another
I.应用文写作
mess on the front lawn(草坪).For the rest of the
请根据以下信息写一篇保护华南虎的英文海;week,the destruction was repeated daily.Each
报,词数80左右。内容包括:
afternoon we'd return to find our snowman had
华南虎(South China Tiger),是世界颜危动
fallen apart,and then we built again.
动物
物之一
By Saturday morning,we had a plan.We
borrowed a really big bucket(水桶)from Mom,
栖息地
中国
filled it with water and left it outside.The next
现有的数目
野生数量为0:还有30一80只华南虎生活在
morning,it was frozen solid.We packed snow all
保护区
around the ice block as the base(底座)of the
55
英语必修第二册
snowman.Then we built the other parts of it once
Seeing their pained look,we couldn't help
again.The trap was set,and we waited for the laughing.
snowman bullies(破坏者)to come.
Monday morning,hiding behind the win-
dow,we soon saw what we were waiting for.It
turned out that there were three of them from our
school.They sneaked up on our snowman and
sneered.Taking their places on either side,they
pulled back their legs to deliver powerful kicks.
But the moment they hit the hard ice block of the
base,sneers turned into shock,then agony and
tears.They howled and cursed,gritting their
teeth and stomping their feet.
温馨提示
请做课时分层检测(七)》
Assessing Your Progress一实践·注重应用评价
一、单元词汇再盘查
18.
adj.
居住的;活的;在用的
(一)默写单词
n.
生活;生计
n.
海报
19.
UL.
适应
2.
adj.
不合法的;非法的
ot.
使适应;使适合
ut.&vi.
打猎;搜寻;追捕
20.
n.
措施;方法
测量;度量;估量
x
adv.
立刻
vt.
21.
n.
官方;当权;权威
6
n.
物种
22.
n.
压力;要求
6.
n.
鲨鱼
23.
n.
鲸
7.
n.
(鱼的)鳍
24.
名
羚;羚类动物
8.
adj.
惊人的;使人惊恐的
25.
n.
(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
9
n.
速度;(比)率
ot.
预订;预留;保留
ut.
划分等级
26.
n.
平原
10.
adj.
已灭绝的
adj.
简单明了的;直率的;平
11.
adj.
大量的;广泛的
凡的
大量;堆;群
27.
n.
牧群;兽群
n.
12.
(动植物的)生活环境;栖
28.
ot.
观察(到);注视;遵守
n.
29.
n.
美;美人;美好的东西
息地
30.
it.
提醒;使想起
13.
adi.
知道;发觉;有…意识的
31.
n.
毛(皮);毛皮衣服
14.
ut.
使遭受危险:危害
32.
adi.
神圣的;受尊敬的
15.
n.
平均数;平均水平
:
33.
ul.&vi.
射杀;射伤;发射
adj.
平均的;正常的;普通的
34.
利润;利益
16.
n.
王子;王孙;亲王
35.
n.vi.&v.
17
vt.
涉及;让…担忧
攻击;抨击
56