Unit 6 课时4 Section B（1a-1e）（情境教学课件）英语新教材人教版八年级下册

法国人好客，但是讲究预约，突然的登门拜访会被视为不礼貌。很好。与德国人强烈的时间感不同，去法国、英国和意大利人家中做客的时候，准时到是不常见的，迟到5到10分钟才是得体的，提前到就更不礼貌了，因为可能主人家还在忙着准备迎接客人。在法国人家中做客，拒绝别人提供的食物和饮品都是不礼貌的哦。哪些礼物有可能会冒犯到法国人呢？法国人非常看重get的礼物，但是通常不会在初次见面的时候就送礼。送礼的时候也要注意不要赠送刀剑、餐具等锋利的物品。香水、化妆品和玫瑰只适合恋人和夫妻之间，菊花和康乃馨适用于葬礼或者是探望病人的场合。送花的时候千万不要说用双数哦，因为他们更喜欢单数。因为宗教的原因，他们非常忌讳数字十三和星期五，特别是同时出现的日子。Voto place. 你还知道在法国有哪些社交聚会呢？Common告诉我们，a portion。 I have a china's origin. That's why I understand china's culture quite well and why people behave like that. Actually, I can name a lots of differences when comes to culture differences, and for example, in greeting. And when chinese people meet the friends and families, even strangers, they will ask you, have you eaten your lunch? Have you eating your dinner? All right, but for foreigners or for a western to feel award. Okay, why are you asking me this question? Are you inviting for a dinner, or you want to buy me a meal? Or do you think i'm nourished? yeah. Do you think i'm not feeding myself? Well. yeah. Actually, this is just like greeting. Like, hello, hello, how are you? How are you doing? So this means nothing. Just a greeting. Does IT really like, more like I care for you. That's why I am asking . those questions. Yeah, you don't need answer. Oh, I had, oh, my lunch somewhere. You don't need to tell them the details, right? Yeah, you just say, oh, yes, I have. Oh, I don't and then they will go. You just like, hello, how you're doing and that's IT yeah and one thing the foreigners or western nse feel almost offensive is in greeting. And chinese people to comment on physical appear, right? yeah. When you see a friend or even a strange or you so thin, you so slim and you strong and oh, you have put on some weights, there's how to say things as a greeting. But this sounds a little bit weird to foreigners and westerners. IT is almost offensive. Yeah. it's a bit too personal. very persons. Actually. when we meet, we usually say it's nice to see you. And then if you really know the person well, and there your friend and during the conversation, not straight away, you might know as well, you know, you have changed your look. So put a little weight. You lost a lot of weight, but you've got to have a good relationship with that person. What we do comment on in terms of the appearance, not actual physical, but the close. If your friend or whoever you meeting an acai tance or business partner have made an effort and they look really smart and polished, then you say, oh, you look really smart, you look really nice just to show your appreciation to them for their effort, you know, because we ought to be dressing when we go and meet people. Uh, well, to show those people are respect. Yes, I remember that well, a few years ago, when I first met you instantly, I wanted to say, you look so slim, yeah, but I didn't say that, but I didn't say that, right? yeah. But for the western, they don't understand. This is kind of greeting IT shows. They care about you. They have noticed to change on you. They just want to show they are caring and that's all. It's a great thing. So this is one of the culture differences. China was known for its adequate and ceremonies and its its country, uh or a state of ceremonies. And now many asian countries like a japan and korea, they were so much influenced by the china culture. When you look at the educates, there are so many dogs and Jones, yeah the the traditional education, educate or teach people to do things properly in many ways, in a good manner, in all aspects, in all areas of life that teaches you how to drink properly, I can drink, how to drink to properly, even how to, how to sit, how to eat, and also how to respect the elders and seniors. And even when you travel, there are so many do, and tones, even how to sleep, you know properly. Yeah, there are lots of dos and Jones and but sadly, many of those, you know, good things, or traditional ans become history, or a past history. Back in today, Younger people needed to use respectful language to speak to older people. And now in japan, in korea, or even in thailand, people do use respectful language when they speak to the older people. So, but this does not happen in china anymore. It's really sad to see this happened. So what is your thoughts on this? I think perhaps IT stems from the fact that when we say adequate and manner, people usually associated with something old and outdated, something that people used to do hundreds of years. years ago, and who cares? Yes, is very true. yes. Uh, and also now, because nowadays the world has changed. Our society has changed as well. For the Younger generation, many of them become more casual in many ways in life. Yeah, when I mention about the chinese traditional antics, because in those old days, hierarchy was observed. Maybe that's why one of the reasons, because the world has changed. So people don't care about eight and man as anymore. Yes, because we have become a bit more casual in the form of address, mr. mrs. And all that kind of slowly we're facing IT out. We're communicating by email. It's a bit more informal. It's not as personal. However, there is a thin line, you know that we kind of know we must and cross because there are still certain occasions where we have to cool people. Uh, h by the proper name. A given the proper form of address call either a doctor, a professor, just show respect. So it's also good to know those rules, to make other people, to show other people that they are . important to us. Yes, that's the reason why we are discussing this topic today and is a consultant. What we do, what we are trying to do, is to bring back some good standards to the society, to have some influence to the people. right? absolutely. Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section B How do we show respect to other cultures? 课型：阅读课 课时：1a-1e 能够思考参加外国聚会前需要了解哪些礼仪，掌握相关词汇；能够理解邮件的主要内容，即给好友介绍参加法国聚会需要了解的礼仪。（学习理解） 01 能够给外国朋友简单介绍中国聚会的礼仪和习俗；能够理解语言是文化的重要组成部分，并认识到语言是联结不同文化背景的人的桥梁，提升英语语言学习的内驱力。（迁移创新） 03 能够理解邮件的主要目的和特征；能够理解段落主题句的特点、功能和意义，以及段落中心句和段落中其他句子的关系。（应用实践） 02 教学目标 Lead-in 01 v4-1600px-Have-Good-Table-Manners-Summary-Version-3.jpg.webp Lead-in What should you know before you attend a party in a foreign country? What topics do you think are important? Pre-reading 02 What do you know about French social etiquette? 社交礼仪 □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye What should you know before you attend a party in a foreign country? Tick the topics that you think are important. 1a □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye v4-1600px-Have-Good-Table-Manners-Summary-Version-3.jpg.webp French Social Etiquette 法国社交礼节 Shake hands for first meetings and business occasions. Bring a small gift when invited to a home dinner. Arrive on time but never early. Let’s watch and learn. While-reading 03 Read Nancy’s email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences. 1b This email from ______ to Laura is about __________________. It tells Laura some useful manners and advice to avoid embarrassing situations. Nancy French party customs Read Nancy’s email about party manners in France. Underline the topic sentences. 1b Identifying topic sentences A topic sentence gives the main idea of a paragraph. It usually appears at the start of a paragraph, but it can also appear later. Identifying the topic sentences can help you quickly understand a text. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye 1 Let’s read and think! Topic sentence Topic sentence A topic sentence is the most important sentence in a paragraph. It tells the main idea of the paragraph. Usually, it is the first sentence of the paragraph. Supporting details Supporting details are the sentences that explain, give examples, or add information to the topic sentence. They help us understand the main idea better. Supporting details It’s so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’m starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I’d like to share some tips with you. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye 2 It may cause problems for the host. What does Nancy think of arriving early to a French party? Let’s read and think! Topic sentence Supporting details: explain Supporting details: example First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that’s the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye 3 Chocolates or flowers. What do people usually bring to thank the host at a French party? Let’s read and think! Topic sentence Supporting details: example Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything. It wasn’t his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed! □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye 4 Because her clothes were too casual for the party. Why did Nancy feel silly at the party? Let’s read and think! Topic sentence Supporting details: example Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye 5 Questions about their age, family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. What are some personal questions you should avoid asking French people? Let’s read and think! Topic sentence Supporting details: explain Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French people are quite private. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye 6 It means that even a simple “thank you” in French can help a lot in building relationships with people. What does the phrase “even a simple ‘merci’ goes a long way” mean? Let’s read and think! Topic sentence Supporting details Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It’s very important in their culture. I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here! □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye Read the email again and answer the questions. 1c 1. How did Nancy feel at the beginning of her stay in France? Nancy felt a little lonely at the beginning of her stay in France. 2. What were the three mistakes that Nancy made at the party? 3. What should you not ask about when talking to someone in France? Nancy's three mistakes at the party were arriving early, not bringing a gift, and not dressing nicely. In France, you should not ask about someone's age, family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye Read the email again and answer the questions. 1c 4. Why does Nancy ask Diana to speak in French whenever possible? 5. What can you learn from Nancy’s experiences? Nancy tells Diana to speak in French whenever possible to develop closer relationships with French people. From Nancy's experiences in France, I have learnt that we should always be aware of the customs and cultural differences of the country we are visiting. It is also helpful to try to speak the language of the country as much as possible. Read again and complete the mind map with the tips from the email. 1d don’t arrive early bring a gift when you visit someone, like chocolate or flowers dress for the occasion food and culture speak their language whenever possible Post-reading 04 v4-1600px-Have-Good-Table-Manners-Summary-Version-3.jpg.webp Passage Structure Life in Paris is pretty good! General introduction 1. You shouldn't arrive early to a party. 2. It's important to bring a gift when you visit someone. 3. You should always try to dress for the occasion. Nancy shares five tips about French party manners with Diana. 4. It's best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. 5. Make sure you use French whenever you can. What are the differences in social etiquette between China and Western countries? Let’s watch and learn. □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do. 1e A: What should I take with me to the party? B: You could take some fruit or flowers. You should arrive on time, or arrive a little early. What time should I arrive? □ arrival time □ how to thank others □ how to greet the host □ table manners □ safe conversation topics □ what gifts to bring □ how to dress □ topics to avoid □ when to say goodbye In pairs, use the mind map in 1d to brainstorm tips for Chinese parties. Give each other advice on what to do. 1e A: What should I take with me to the party? B: You could take some fruit or flowers. A: What time should I arrive? B: You should arrive on time, or arrive a little early. A: How should I dress? B: Dress smartly. Don’t wear shorts or flip-flops. A: What should I talk about? B: Don't talk about politics or religion, or ask anything too personal. You could talk about food or travel. Language Points 05 Language Points 收到某人来信 令人尴尬的经历 -ed多修饰人 It’s so great to hear from you. Life in Paris is pretty good! I was a little lonely at first, but I’m starting to make some friends. They helped me to learn more about the customs here after I had some embarrassing experiences at a party last month. I’d like to share some tips with you. First, you shouldn’t arrive early to a party. It’s normal to be on time or a few minutes late, but arriving early can cause problems. Once, I arrived 10 minutes early to a party. Usually that’s the polite thing to do, right? But my friend looked so surprised to see me! He was still getting everything ready. Language Points 参加派对 看场合着装 Second, it’s important to bring a gift when you visit someone. When I attended my friend’s party, I didn’t bring anything. It wasn’t his birthday, but everyone else brought gifts like chocolates or flowers to thank him for the party. I was so embarrassed! Third, you should always try to dress for the occasion. At that party it was surprising to see how nicely everyone was dressed. It was summer, so I was just wearing a simple blouse and shorts. But everyone else was dressed so well that I felt silly. Language Points 条件状语从句 最后但同样重要的是 大有帮助 Fourth, it’s best not to ask personal questions unless you know the person well. Many French people are quite private. They don’t like it when others ask them about their age, their family, whether they are married, or how much money they make. Food and culture, however, are safe conversation topics. Last but not least, make sure you use French whenever you can. Lots of people speak English here, but you can develop closer relationships with them if you use French. It’s very important in their culture. I found that even a simple “merci” goes a long way! You’ll see what I mean as soon as you get here! Exercises 06 When you travel to a foreign country, learning some local ________ can help you avoid misunderstanding. A．traditions B．rules C．customs D．habits 2 — Wow, Li Ming, your notebook looks special. Can I have a look? — No, I’m sorry. I wrote something ________ in it. A．perfect B．proper C．pleasant D．private 3 I ________ my foreign pen pal in Germany last week, and he told me a lot about his country’s Christmas customs. A．heard from B．heard of C．listened to D．talked with 1 Multiple choice. 1. Here are some topics ________ (avoid) when you are on vacation. 2. Hey, what’s your ________ (arrive) time? I’ll pick you up at the station. 3. Many French people are quite ________ (privacy). 4. They helped me to learn more about the ________ (custom) here. 5. It’s normal _______ (feel) nervous before a big exam. Try to relax! 6. You’ d better not ask others ________ (person) questions. 7. Remember to ask for help ______ (nice), and they will be more willing to help you. 8. They couldn’t afford to buy a big house when they got ________ (marry). to avoid 用单词的适当形式填空。 arrival private customs to feel personal nicely married 1. 在这里许多人都说英语，但是如果你用法语，就可以与他们培养更加亲密的关系。 Lots of people speak English here, but you can _________ ________ _____________ with them if you use French. 2. 准时或迟到几分钟都是正常的，但是早到可能产生问题。 ____ ________ to be on time or a few minutes late, but _________ ________ can cause problems. 3. 你应该总是试着为这个场合着装。 You should always try to ________ ______ the occasion. 4. 我们应该学习良好的餐桌礼仪，因为它们体现了我们对他人的尊重。 We should learn good ______ _________ because they show our respect for others. develop closer relationship 根据汉语提示完成句子。 It’s normal arriving early dress for table manners Homework 07 1. Memorize the new words and phrases. 2. Retell French party customs with your partner. 3. Finish the exercises. Homework OIP-C - 2026-04-10T162738.365.webp Thanks! Lavf58.29.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 Lavf57.71.100 Packed by Bilibili XCoder v2.0.2 $