2. 中国传统文化类语篇专练-【一战成名新中考】2026河南英语中考必考知识点题组特训

?一战成名 Passage1（2025西宁) Janice and her classmates are in China now.George,their science teacher,is interested in technology.He wants to know about China because he has never been here before.The four students give him the following information based on their hobbies. 纱g细 1.Who shows great interest in dumplings? A.Harris. B.Helen. C.Glen. D.Janice. 2.What does Glen like best about China? A.Food B.Folk art C.Places of interest D.Technology. 3.Where may Helen want to go in China? A.To Beijing and Xi'an. B.To Beijing and Shenzhen. C.To Lhasa and Weifang. D.To Xi'an and Chongqing 4.Which of the following is TRUE about George? A.He has the same interest as Harris. B.He is a student in senior high school C.He will know China from his teachers. D.He has been to China many times before. 5.The students show China by A.sharing stories B.writing articles C.making mind maps D.listing numbers 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 《一战成名一思雏型中考书开拓者 ?-战成名 Passage 2 The beautiful handiwork of leaf-vein embroidery()in Tongren,Guizhou Province, has made Guizhou embroidery one of the major styles of embroidery in China Leaf-vein embroidery first appeared in the Song Dynasty(960-1279).It has been used to send information among several ethnic groups(in the southwestem area. Yang Li,an inheritor()of this skill,has brought together the traditional embroidery of the Miao,Tujia and Dong ethnic groups in the leaves,presenting traditional beauty with modern skill Leaf-vein embroidery artwork has artistic value because of its special production process. The key steps include picking and drying the leaves,then designing and embroidering the pattern. Leaves from rare plants in the thick forests of the Fanjing Mountain area in Tongren provide the best material.After the leaves naturally soften in about 20 days,they are fumigated().Then pattems,with ideas from ancient stories and nature,are drawn on the processed veins In 2011,Yang's leaf-vein embroidery work won the special Guizhou Artisan award,and in 2012,she won several more awards including the gold prize at the First China Silver Embroidery Exhibition.Her works have won her fame and overseas orders. However,because of the difficult process and low yield()of high-quality products, passing down the traditional skill faces challenges. In 2022,Yang set up the Guizhou embroidery intangible cultural heritage industry base( 非物质文化遗产基地)and used social media to show leaf-vein embroidery through short videos with her student,Yang Xinyu. "Leaf-vein embroidery is a treasure.As a young person influenced by my teacher Yang Li,I am determined to inherit this craft and hope that more young people will return to their hometowns to inherit it,"Yang Xinyu said. 1.What was the purpose of leaf-vein embroidery in the beginning? A.To make a living. B.To decorate clothing. C.To record historical events. D.To send information among ethnic groups. 2.What are the steps to make leaf-vein embroidery artwork? 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 2 《一战成名一思雏型中考书开拓者 ?一战成名 a.Fumigating b.Drying the leaves. c.Picking the leaves. d.Designing and embroidering the pattern A.c-d-a-b B.b-c-a-d C.c-b-d-a D.b-a-c-d 3.Which does the underlined word "determined"in the last paragraph mean? A.Solving problems in a special way. B.Being extremely careful with every detail. C.Being able to change easily for new situations. D.Wanting to do something strongly and not giving up easily. 4.What's the challenge about leaf-vein embroidery? A.Passing down the traditional skill. B.The complicated production process C.With no one interested in this skill D.The lack of production materials 5.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Yang Li:A Master of Leaf-vein Embroidery B.Leaf-vein Embroidery:Tradition Meets Modern Creativity C.Challenges of Ethnic Embroidery in China D.The Development of Chinese Embroidery Passage3(2025湖北) Long ago,in ancient China,there was a story about the invention of silk.People believed that silk was first invented by Leizu,the wife of the Yellow Emperor.Leizu learned how to make cocoons(into soft and strong cloth.This magical cloth became known as"silk",and it was so valuable that it was called "China's Gold".Following kings'orders,the Chinese kept the secret of making silk for centuries. But then,something amazing happened!During the Han Dynasty,the brave officer Zhang Qian traveled west as far as Central Asia and brought silk there.As years passed by,silk became so important that the trade road from Europe to China got its name-the Silk Road. The Silk Road became a busy highway for traders who carried things across deserts and mountains.From China,people sold silk and tea.In retumn,they received treasures such as spices()gold and silver from the West.At the very beginning,it was mainly about trade; then people began to share ideas,technologies and cultures.For example,Chinese inventions like 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 《一战成名一思雏型中考书开拓者 ?一战成名 papermaking were spread to the West,while new ideas about math and science came to China. Most importantly,the Silk Road helped different cultures learn from each other.Art,music and even language were shared along this ancient road.In places like the Dunhuang Grottoes 煌石窟)in China,.you can see how art pieces combined(融合)Eastem and Western styles into something distinctive.It can not be seen anywhere else. The story of the Silk Road tells us how people from faraway lands could become friends through trade and shared ideas.Today,we remember the Silk Road as one of the greatest examples of cooperation and exchange in history.It shows us how important it is to leam about and respect each other's traditions,and that different cultures can work together to create amazing things。 1.Who invented silk in ancient China? A.Leizu B.The kings C.Zhang Qian D.The Yellow Emperor. 2.What was spread from China to the West according to paragraph 3? A.Silk and gold. B.Tea and papermaking. C.Spices and silver D.New ideas of science. 3.What is the right order of the following facts from the passage? 1 Zhang Qian traveled west with silk 2Art and language were shared along the Silk Road. 3Traders from China and the West exchanged things 4The Chinese were ordered to keep the secret of making silk A.①→④→③-→② B.①→③→④→② C.④→①→③→② D.④→③→②→① 4.What does the underlined word "distinctive" mean in paragraph 4? A.Special. B.Public. C.Popular. D.Strong. 5.What does the story of the Silk Road mainly tell us? A.The change of world trade B.The introduction of silk cloth C.The influence of technology in history D.The importance of cross-cultural communication. 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 《一战成名一思雏型中考书开拓者 ?-战成名 Passage4(2025南充) Which book is your favorite one?Many people may choose Journey to the West.Now the book breathes new life into ancient buildings.China's video game Black Myth:Wukong uses 3D scanning technology to recreate Chinese wonderful old buildings.This method not only reduced costs but also provided players with a new look into the beauty of Chinese culture. Liu Xiaoyu,a player from Beijing,expressed admiration for the game's high quality and its lively description of ancient buildings."The historical buildings in the game are so well-mixed with the storyline.I'm planning to visit the filming locations soon to experience the cultural henitage(遗产)first--hand,”Liu said. China is home to a large number of well-protected ancient buildings.Known as the"treasure of ancient Chinese buildings,"Shanxi has 531 nationally protected cultural heritage sites,near 10.5 percent of the country's total-the highest in China.Black Myth:Wukong covers 36 filming locations,with 27 of them located in Shanxi.One such location is the Xiaoxitian Temple where tourists go to the rather beautiful Daxiong Hall,a 100-square-meter building with an amazing 400-year-old sculptures(雕塑) "The ancient buildings are there,and once you see them,you'll fall in love with them,and discover the beauty of Chinese culture."said Yang Qi,the game's art director."What we do is simply to make players embrace it through the game." Besides the buildings,the game also shows people the traditional Chinese clothing styles, Chinese landscape and Chinese paintings as well.Through Black Myth:Wukong,eastern beauty shines,offering players an opportunity to admire traditional culture and modem technology at the same time. 1.How does the writer introduce the topic? A.By giving a suggestion. B.By raising a question C.By listing numbers. D.By using a saying 2.Why does Liu want to visit the filming locations? A.To describe the storyline of the game. B.To recreate the old buildings. C.To explore the culture personally. D.To watch the high-quality film. 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 一战成名—一思维型中考书开拓者 ?一战成名 3.What can we infer from paragraph 3? A.The cost of protecting the cultural heritage in Shanxi is the highest in China. B.The tourists visit the Daxiong Hall rather than the Xiaoxitian Temple C.The game has made every effort to protect the ancient buildings in Shanxi. D.The effect of Shanxi's ancient buildings on the game is great 4.What does the underlined word"embrace"mean in paragraph 4? A.Change. B.Accept. C.Produce. D.Forget. 5.What is the writer's purpose in writing the text? A.To tell the rebirth of the ancient buildings through a game. B.To encourage people to protect the ancient buildings. C.To recommend a book-Journey to the West to players D.To discuss how different Chinese cultural heritage is Passage5(2025镇江改编) The word4 ongevity”comes from the word1omg”.1 So in the traditional Spring and Autumn Period,people considered longevity as the most important goal. There were many activities and customs about the celebration of longevity.Early in the Spring and Autumn Period,there were celebrations for the elderly. 2. So the Chinese people started to hold the birthday ceremony at the age of 40. Later celebrations would also be held for people's 50th,60th and 70th birthdays.The 60th birthday ceremony was the most common.As the length of people's lives is increasing in modern society,more celebrations have been held in the later decades().In addition,people now have the habit of celebrating the birthday before the end of the decades.3. Why so?As the pronunciation of"nine"in Chinese is the same as the pronunciation of the word "long".Nine is also the largest single-digit number.4.The highlight of the celebration is birthday feast(宴会)，which is different from other feasts..5. Besides being a form of celebrating old age,the birthday ceremony is also a way to wish for the health of the elderly people and hope that they can overcome difficulties they may meet in later life. 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 一战成名一思雏型中考书开拓者 ?一战成名 A.It stands for best wishes for longevity B.It means that people are living a long life C.Only a few people could live long in ancient times D.At birthday feasts,eating "longevity noodles"is the most important part. E.For example,people usually celebrate the 59th birthday rather than the 60th birthday. Passage6(2025潍坊改编) Chopsticks are a pair of sticks to be used when eating.1 Chopsticks are considered one of the symbols of Chinese food culture.Here are three things you should know about them. 2. Chinese people started to use chopsticks about 3,000 years ago during the Shang Dynasty. During the pre-Qin period,chopsticks were called"Jia",and in the Qin and Han dynasties,they were called "Zhu'”.Because Zhu'”shares the same pronunciation with“stop”in Chinese,which is an unlucky word,by the Ming Dynasty,people began to call them "Kuai",meaning "fast"in Chinese.3. Who invented chopsticks? 4. One is that Jiang Ziya created chopsticks after getting an idea from a mythical( bird.It is also said that Yu the Great,who founded the Xia Dynasty,used sticks to pick hot food in order to save time to control floods,so chopsticks came into being. How should we behave when using chopsticks? When eating with the elders,Chinese people usually let the elders take up chopsticks before anyone else.5. It's also bad to tap()chopsticks on the edge of your bowl,because in ancient China beggars()often did it to attract attention. A.When were chopsticks invented? B.This is the origin of today's name of Chinese chopsticks C.Besides,playing with chopsticks is thought to be impolite. D.They were first used in China and then introduced to other countries. E.There is no exact historical record,but there are many folk stories about it. 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 一战成名—一思维型中考书开拓者 2一战成名 Passage7(2025巴中) Art toys and collections are popular in China today.Handmade dolls 1 a long history are popular,too.And Beijing silk figurines()are just as attractive as modern toys Beijing silk figurines first 2 in the Tang Dynasty.Usually,the hands and face of a traditional silk figurine are made of natural silk He Mei is an inheritor()of the handicraft.When she first saw the figurines at a store in Beijing,she was so 3 that she decided to learn the skills from Qi Congying,a famous Beijing silk figurine 4.And she went on to 5 her company in 2013.Inside her company's workshop,hundreds of figurines shining under the bright lights 6 visitors In Tongzhou District of Beijing,the business now has around fifty 7.Many of them are from nearby villages.As some of them knew 8 about creating figurines before starting their work at the company,she encouraged them to 9 the skills.Today,they are experienced workers who are experts in 10 steps,from painting faces to creating the dolls'clothing. The company has also hired()some young designers.They have brought fresh 11 into the company.And they have 12 new series such as figurines featuring the 12 Chinese zodiac signs She said,"Today,many of our customers are young people.13 we create tiny dolls depending on their preferences."And she 14 that they have also produced dolls whose hands and feet can be bent()and clothes can be changed to 15 the dolls'entertainment value. 1.A.for B.to C.with D.during 2.A.invented B.produced C.changed D.appeared 3.A.experienced B.amazed C.disappointed D.relaxed 4.A.artist B.founder C.learner D.inventor 5.A.put up B.getup C.setup D.take up 6.A.surprise B.blind C.awake D.serve 7.A.customers B.users C.visitors D.workers 8.A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything 9.A.choose B.learn C.collect D.prepare 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 一战成名—一思雏型中考书开拓者 ?一战成名 10.A.similar B.other C.few D.different 11.A.attitudes B.ideas C.problems D.choices 12.A.found B.ordered C.created D.bought 13.A.But B.And C.Because D.So 14.A.replied B.added C.repeated D.asked 15.A.increase B.replace C.repair D.exchange Passage8(2025青岛改编) Do you remember the useful sentences like "It's a piece of cake"or"It serves you right"in English learning?They cany more 1 than the words themselves.In Chinese culture,we also have lots of 2 useful expressions like "drinking ink(墨水)”and“An inch(寸)of time is worth an inch of gold' "Drinking ink"is a common expression to show that a person is 3.Is sundial there anyone who really drinks ink?It could be true in Chinese 4 During the Northem Qi Dynasty,those who 5 very badly in the exam would be punished by drinking one liter()of ink.Even if they were found to have poor handwriting or 6 something terrible,they would be taken into a special room to drink ink.The rule was accepted by the following dynasties.Nowadays,this expression is 7 used to describe people's ways of receiving education or their level of education.For example,drinking foreign ink"means one has studied overseas."Drinking little ink"means a 8 level of education. "An inch of time is worth an inch of gold"means that an inch of time has the same 9 as an inch of gold.It is also the first half of a 10,"An inch of time is worth an inch of gold,but an inch of time cannot be bought 11 an inch of gold".In ancient times,time was measured (by inches because people used the sundial as a time-keeping tool.It is made of a flat and 12 plate on which time degrees are shown.As the sun 13 from rising to setting,the length of the gnomon's shadow changes from long to short and short to long.This is 14 the sundial tells time. Language cannot be separated from culture.Language learning can help us 15 understand the cultures behind the countries and communicate more with the people from different countries. 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 一战成名一思维型中考书开拓者 ?一战成名 1.A.suggestions B.chances C.meanings D.promises 2.A.different B.strange C.difficult D.similar 3.A.expected B.educated C.remembered D.missed 4.A.writing B.painting C.history D.poetry 5.A.performed B.planned C.guessed D.prepared 6.A.give away B.make up C.turn on D.look at 7.A.quietly B.quickly C.widely D.suddenly 8.A.low B.basic C.normal D.perfect 9.A.size B.value C.standard D.shape 10.A.speech B.story C.book D.saying 11.A.for B.from C.in D.with 12.A.long B.round C.square D.deep 13.A.moves B.swims C.sings D.dances 14.A.where B.when C.why D.how 15.A.harder B.less C.better D.worse Passage9(2025贵州改编) express it good history which use main flower during become Do you know about Chinese painting?It is an important part of traditional Chinese culture.It has a long 1. and fine traditions in the field of art in the world. To draw a Chinese painting,you need a writing brush,ink(),rice paper(xuan paper)and an inkstone.Especially,rice paper is the 2. tool for Chinese painting because it allows the writing brush,wet with Chinese ink and held in a well-trained hand, to move freely on it. Three 3. subjects of Chinese painting are human figurese(人物)，landscapes,and birds and 4..For example,the painting of ladies,the painting of mountains,and the painting of insects and fish.Figure painting 5. highly developed during the Tang Dynasty.And landscape painting reached its height 6. the Song Dynasty 训练思维，才能打赢新中考 10 一战成名一思雏型中考书开拓者