17 2025年青岛市青大附中第二次模拟试题-【中考321】2026年中考英语3年真题2年模拟1年预测（青岛专版）

17 2025年青岛市青大附中第二次模拟试题 （时间：100分钟总分：90分)》 第I卷客观题（共40分） I.完形填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)》 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Buck did not read the newspapers.He did not know that men,1 for gold in the dark Alaska,needed strong dogs.One day,Manuel,a gardener's helper,took Buck for a walk.They arrived at a 2 station where a man in a red sweater waited.Buck felt danger,but it was too late.The man swung a club.Buck jumped,but the club hit him 3. He fell to the ground. In the next days,Buck learned hard lessons.He saw a friendly dog,Curly,try to make friends with a husky. Instantly,the husky 4 her throat.Curly fell dead.Buck understood:here,there was no fair play.Only the 5 and strongest could survive.Buck decided never to go down 6 a fight.He would fight until his last breath. When the ship reached Alaska,Buck saw snow for the first time.He stepped into a cold,white world.Men put 7 on the dogs to pull heavy sleds.Buck's body ached,but his spirit grew 8.At night,he heard wolves howling in the distance.The sound made his fur stand up-it woke something 9 inside him. One day,the team was sold to two 10 men.They overloaded the sled and whipped the dogs cruelly.Buck's paws bled,but he kept running.He was no longer a house pet.He was becoming a creature of the wild. ()1.A.fishing B.hunting C.searching D.asking )2.A.train B.fire C.police D.repair ( )3.A.softly B.suddenly C.cruelly D.gently )4.A.licked B.bit C.touched D.cleaned )5.A.worst B.smartest C.kindest D.smallest )6.A.without B.during C.after D.before )7.A.hats B.harnesses C.shoes D.coats ( )8.A.taller B.louder C.stranger D.stronger ( )9.A.ancient B.modern C.gentle D.happy )10.A.careful B.lazy C.rude D.honest Ⅱ.阅读理解。（本题20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分) 阅读下列短文，做出正误判断并选出最佳选项。A、B、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。 Keeping the Heritage Sites Alive On April 18 each year,people all over the world celebrate the International Day for Monuments and Sites( )In China,young people are learning more about the importance of the country's history and culture.They also play a big role in protecting historical sites. Finding new artifacts Xu Danyang,a young archaeologist(考古学家)，found an amazing artifact(文物)at the Sanxingdui Ruins site in Sichuan.It shows a man on his knees with his head turned,and it surprises everyone who sees it. Xu was a student at Peking University and now works as an archaeologist in Sichuan.In 2021,he dug out this artifact in Pit()No 4.Xu was surprised and happy when he dug out something so important.However,he said, "Archaeology isn't just about digging treasure.It's hard work because you have to deal with dirt()." ●Guiding visitors Zhang Bin is a 31-year-old tour guide at Emperor Qinshihuang's Mausoleum Site Museum in Xi'an.He works to answer visitors'questions about the wonderful Terracotta Warriors and Horses and tell them everything he knows about the site.Zhang often uses the Chinese traditional funny performance art of Xiangsheng.He tells people how the ancient —97 warriors are like the TV stars.It always makes visitors laugh. It's his way of keeping his family's tradition moving on.His grandfather helped build the museum,and his uncle was a professor of the digging team there.Now it's his turn to do something useful for the site. ●Marking sites Wu Yunjie,31,made a special map to show the best historical sites in China.His map is famous on the internet. He marked about 10,000 places like old temples,bridges and houses.He marked each site in different colors to show how special and important they are. As a kid,Wu loved going to a temple in his hometown Ezhou,Hubei province.However,the city took it down years ago.He was sad and decided to record all the important sites in China. He started to travel across the country.He visits places and adds them to his map so that we all will remember them.Now,Wu wants to make his map better with help from people on the Internet.One day,he will share this amazing map with others who love history and culture just like him. ()11.What is the main purpose of this article? A.To explain how to become an archaeologist. B.To describe different jobs related to history. C.To show how young people protect cultural heritage. D.To introduce famous historical sites in China. ()12.What did Xu Danyang find at the Sanxingdui Ruins? A.A kneeling man artifact. B.A golden mask. C.A broken temple. D.A map of ancient sites. ( )13.How does the writer organize the examples in the article? A.By comparing past and present. B.By listing different roles young people play. C.By explaining causes and effects. D.By describing problems and solutions. ()14.Why did Wu Yunjie decide to record historical sites? A.He wanted to become famous online. B.His hometown temple was destroyed. C.He disliked modern cities. D.His family asked him to do it. )15.Why does the writer mention Zhang Bin's family tradition? A.To criticize modern tour guides. B.To compare him with his uncle. C.To explain why he uses Xiangsheng. D.To show his connection to the museum's history. 0 Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions )written by Cao Xueqin(1715-1763).Now the book has been made into an English-language opera.After being performed in San Francisco,US,the performance came to Beijing,Changsha and Wuhan in 2017. Many of the opera's creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures,including the director and playwrights.Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera. The book,which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family,has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters.But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven.Hwang,a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbreaking tragedy that everyone would understand. The art director Timmy Yip,from Hong Kong,tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes and stage settings.He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume.When Lin showed up on stage,there was usually water around her on the stage. The creators considered it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Western audiences.Hwang told China Daily he was happy to "have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born". —98— ()16.How does the writer start the passage? A.By describing a situation. B.By asking questions. C.By telling stories. D.By comparing facts. ()17.Where was the opera first performed? A.In Beijing. B.In Changsha. C.In San Francisco,US. D.In Wuhan. ()18.What do we know about A Dream of Red Mansions from Paragraph 3? A.The story is long and rich in characters. B.The book has seven characters in total. C.It is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Qing Dynasty. D.It tells the happy-ending love story between Jia and Lin. ()19.The art director compared Lin to water probably because of her A.dressing style B.character C.appearance D.life habits )20.How do creators of the opera like their job? A.Difficult and unbelievable. B.Stressful and tough. C.Meaningful and satisfying. D.Painful and challenging. C China Has Successfully Grown Rice at Tiangong Space Station Since humans sent the first satellite()to space in the 1950s,scientists have been studying an important topic: how to grow food in space if humans one day live there.A recent experiment()at the Tiangong space station makes a big step forward. Chinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings()during the Shenzhou XIV mission."The rice seedlings are growing very well,"said Zheng Huiqiong,a researcher from the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Since the rice experiment began on July29,the seedlings of the tall shoot rice variety(高秆水稻品种)have reached a height of 30 centimeters..The seedlings of the dwarf rice variety(矮秆水稻品种)have grown to5 centimeters,China Daily reported on Aug.30. While there have been other rice experiments in space,this one is the first of its kind to produce the complete life cycle of a plant一it begins with a seed and ends with a mature(成熟的)plant producing new seeds. Such food-growing experiments are not just for astronauts.They can also solve food problems on Earth.By sending seeds to space,we can create mutated(突变的)seeds,thanks to microgravity(微重力)，lack of air and cosmic rays (宇宙射线).The seeds can then produce higher yields(产量)on Earth. For more than 30 years,China has developed over 260 new types of seeds in space.They are planted every year in fields that cover tens of millions of hectares(). According to Yao Tong,.an engineer from Hainan Aerospace Engineering Breeding Research Center(海南航天工程 育种研发中心)，30 percent of strawberries sold in Beijing are“space strawberries”,which are as big as eggs.The center has also produced "space tomatoes"with yields increased by 30 percent,and "space bananas"with a growth cycle(生长周期)shortened from 13 months to9 months.. ()21.How high did the tall shoot rice variety grow for the first month? A.5 cm. B.25 cm. C.30 cm. D.35 cm. ()22.What does "this one"in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.The dwarf rice variety. B.The tall shoot rice variety. C.The rice experiment on Shenzhou XIV. D.The last rice experiment in space. ()23.How does the current rice experiment differ from other experiments? A.Its seedlings have successfully come up. B.It goes through a complete life cycle. C.Its seedlings are growing very well. D.It uses completely new rice varieties. 99 ()24.Why do we grow food in space? a.To feed astronauts. b.To study microgravity. c.To increase yields on Earth. d.To research on cosmic rays. A.ab B.bc C.ac D.bd )25.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.Space planting is benefiting us. B.Space planting has disadvantages. C.People will never run out of food. D.People are afraid of food bred in space. D There is a traditional performing art in China called Xiangsheng,also known as cross talk.The whole process is basically talking.26.They always wear traditional long gowns(),with no special stage design but only microphones. There are different types of Xiangsheng based on the numbers of performers.Monologue is the earliest form,a solo show which is called "Dankou".A monologue means that there's one performer talking alone.27. And the most common one is performed by two people,which is called "Duikou".One is the lead actor,the other is the supporting actor.Sometimes,it's a group of performers giving a show on the same stage at the same time.It's called"Ounkou". At first,it was performed on busy streets and then in houses and on stage.28.Those who plan to see a show need to wait in lines for the moment that tickets go on sale,because they will be sold out within a second. 29.The most important reason is fun.Xiangsheng is expected to make people laugh,no matter what the topic is.Performers try their best to produce jokes.Besides laughing,you're also supposed to be inspired.It always expresses deeper meaning and is close to people's lives. What's more,it gives you enjoyment of art which shows shuo,xue,dou,chang.It takes a couple of years to learn these skills.A Chinese saying goes "One minute on the stage needs 10 years practice off the stage."30. And this kind of art form brings people a colorful experience.Go to a theater,take a seat,and be prepared to laugh.Give it a try. A.He sometimes tells a joke or tells a story. B.So cross talk is more than a play of words. C.Then why is this traditional art still popular today? D.It's an inspiration to people who listen to the cross talk E.The performers usually discuss or argue about a subject. F.People like to watch the shows although the tickets are very expensive. 第Ⅱ卷主观题（共50分） Ⅲ.综合运用。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 根据上下文和括号内所给提示，用其正确形式填空，使短文内容完整，通顺。 Let's learn about 31. (礼仪)for an English tea party. For the Host: ●Most32. (important),the tea should be served in a friendly way and the action of serving tea has to be well-mannered. Prepare some milk and hot water 33. that the guests can have their tea in the way they like. Prepare more tea and cakes that guests will need,so they will feel comfortable,drinking and eating as much as they want.Prepare the food by 34. (you)if possible. For the Guest: ●fyou35. (ask)to a tea party and would like to bring something to the party,some food that you have made by yourself or flowers will be the most welcomed.It may be a good idea 36.discuss)it with the people who have been invited to such a party. ●37. the party,you may drink as much tea as you want.However,you need to finish the cup of tea before 38.pass)it to the host for more. ●If the tea is too strong or bitter(苦的)，you can use hot water to make it a little39, （weak). If some sandwiches or cookies are served,take only one at 40.time,and then pass them to the next person.Don't break a cookie into small pieces. -100- Ⅳ.阅读表达。（本题7小题，共20分) A 阅读下面短文，完成41至49小题。（共10分) C919:A New Star in the Skies China has made a big step forward in its aviation()industry with the C919,the country's first homegrown airplane.This exciting development means that China is now able to build its own airplanes,just like the big names Boeing and Airbus. The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737.It can carry between 158 and 192 passengers and can fly distances between 4,075 kilometers to 5,555 kilometers.That's enough to fly from one side of China to the other! Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery of their first C919 airplanes.They plan to use these planes on many different routes,which means more people will get to fly on them.China Eastern Airlines,which got its C919s first,is already using them on several routes within China. So far,more than 1,000 orders have been placed for the C919,and nine planes have been delivered.That's a lot of interest in a new airplane!Air China,China Southern,and China Eastern have all ordered 100 C919s each,and they expect to get all of them by 2031. The C919 is not just about flying people from one place to another.It's also helping China to develop new technologies and improve its manufacturing skills.This can lead to even more advanced products in the future. Since the C919 started flying with China Eastern Airlines last year,it has completed over 3,600 flights and flown for more than 10,000 hours.That's a lot of flying and a good sign that the plane is reliable. China's air travel market is growing fast now.In July,there were 69 million trips,which is a new record.As more people travel,the demand for airplanes will keep increasing. Experts predict that China's air travel market will become the biggest in the world by 2043.That means a lot more airplanes will be needed,and the C919 could be a big part of that growth. So,the C919 is not just an airplane;it's a symbol of China's progress and a sign of even greater things to come. 41.找出文中与“TheC919 is kind of similar to the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737.”语义相似的句子。（1分) 42.翻译画线句子“TheC919 is not just about flying people from one place to another..”(2分) 根据文章内容，在下面的空格中填入适当的单词，每空不超过两个单词。（每空1分，共7分) C919:China's First Homegrown Airplane Basic Information Developed by 43. Capacity 158-19244. Airlines Routes Main users:45. China Southern,China Eastern Orders Deliveries Total orders:Over 46. Impact(影响)on Industry Improve China's 47. and manufacturing skills. Present air travel:Set a 48. with 69 million trips in July. Market Growth Future needs:Expected to 49. B 阅读下面文本，完成50至53小题。（共10分) Pyramid Surprise Linda and I were born only a few days apart,so every year we plan a birthday party together.This year,our birthday theme(主题)was“Discover the Pyramids'”. “What about inviting Mary?”Linda asked.. Pyramid -101 Mary was lonely,and hadn't made many friends,but she was better at math than anyone else in class. "Hmm,she wears the same old trousers every day.How could she even afford a party dress?" After school the next day,Linda handed me a box."What's that?"I asked. "My birthday gift from my aunt.I thought it would be nice to give this to Mary,"Linda said. I opened the box.Inside was a gift certificate()for our favorite clothes store. "Wow,"I gasped.We both knew how many cute clothes that could buy. “So,are we going to just hand it to her?” "How embarrassing that would be!"Linda answered. She was right.Mary would be totally embarrassed if we gave her money for clothes. “What if we ask our teacher..” “Wait a second..I have an idea..”Linda said. “What?What?” “I'm not going to tell you！” On the day of our party,Mary arrived,with-no surprise-the very old brown trousers. We sang,danced and ate biscuits."And now for the big prize game,"Linda said.Big prize?My mouth dropped. This was not in the plan. "The big prize game is like this:Tom and Sam were building pyramids...If their pyramids had to be 60 feet high, who would finish first?" A math game..Of course！Linda winked(眨眼示意)atme.No one was surprised when Mary came up with the answer before anyone else and walked off with the box. The next week,Mary wore a new pair of trousers,and even a new dress.The whole time she had a big smile on her face. And so did we. 50.Whose birthday party was it?(2) 51.How did Linda try to help Mary？(2分) 52.What does the writer want to express by using the last sentence“So did we.”？(2分) 53.This story is a good example of helping others without embarrassment.Please give one of your own stories like this. No more than 50 words)(4) V.书面表达。（共15分) 让人成长的不是年龄，而是阅历。看过的电影，读过的书，交过的朋友，游览过的风景，做过的难题，和我们 促膝交谈的师长…都是我们成长过程中不可或缺的部分。丰富多彩的初中生活充满了苦辣酸甜，让我们哭， 也让我们笑。请你描述印象最深刻的一次情感经历，题目自拟，写一篇不少于100词的英语作文。 10247.Ashamed/Disappointed/Upset/Sad/Unhappy. 【解析】根据第二段“The other boys rushed ahead of me,I felt ashamed as I fell farther behind.”及第五段 “‘Maybe I should give up.’I thought as I ran.”可知， 当第一名选手领先作者一圈时，作者可能感到羞愧/ 失望/沮丧/难过/不开心。 48.Cheers from the girls. 【解析】根据最后两段“I was leaving the meeting when..decided to run again next year.”可知，是女孩 们的加油欢呼让作者决定明年再参加赛跑。 49.Because he showed a lot of courage./Because of his courage. 【解析】根据倒数第二段“‘Wow,you've shown a lot of courag哭！'one of them told me..‘We were cheering for you.’”可知，学生们为作者欢呼是因为他展现出了很 大的勇气。 50.The strongest people are those who don't give up even when they failed. 【解析】根据最后一段“I realized that the strongest people are not always those who win,but those who don't give up even when they failed.”可知，文章想告诉我 们：最强大的人往往不是那些获胜者，而是那些即使 失败也不放弃的人。 B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中 国科学家在将二氧化碳转化为淀粉方面的重大突破；文 章通过描述科学实验的过程和意义，向读者传达了这一 技术可能带来的广泛影响。 51.They turned CO2 into starch. 【解析】根据第二段“Recently,some Chinese scientists have made a big breakthrough ()They turned CO2, one of the main greenhouse gases,into starch(淀粉).” 可知，中国科学家最近的突破是将主要温室气体之一 的二氧化碳转化为了淀粉。 52.The technology that turns CO2 into starch. 【解析】根据第六段中“This method makes it possible to.,,also save water and land”可知，此处都在介绍这 项技术的广泛影响，推断画线单词“t”指代的是将二 氧化碳转化成淀粉的这项技术。 53.他们可能仅需把他们呼出的二氧化碳转化成他们吃 的食物。 【解析】They“他们”，句子的主语；may“可能，也许”，情态 动词；simply“仅仅”，副词；tum..into..“把…变 成…”，动词短语；theC02 they breathe out'“他们呼 出的二氧化碳”；the food they eat“他们吃的食物”。 54.①live②turning③plants④helpful 【解析】①根据第一段“It is often said,‘You can't live only on air.’”可知，人们常说我们不能只靠空气生 存，考查ive“生活，生存”，动词，空前为情态动词 “can't”,这里应用动词原形；②根据第二段“They turned CO2,one of the main greenhouse gases,into starch 5 (淀粉).”可知，此处是指把他们将主要温室气体之一 的二氧化碳转化为淀粉，考查tum“变成”，动词；空前 为介词“by”,这里应用动名词形式turning;③根据第 三段“Usually,it's created by plants with CO2,water and sunlight.”可知，通常，植物用二氧化碳、水和阳光生产 淀粉需要近60个步骤，考查plant“植物”，可数名词， 又根据谓语动词“need”可知，这里应用名词复数形式 plants;④根据最后一段“The study can be helpful in space,too.”可知，这一研究在太空中也很有帮助；考 查helpful“有帮助的”，形容词，在句中作表语。 I.书面表达。 湾会审题一 厂主题：中国传统运动 审题 人称：第一人称为主 时态：一般现在时 写作 指导 厂第一步：介绍你喜欢的传统运动 是什么 一思路 第二步：具体阐述它对健康或学 习的益处 第三步：说说你将如何推广这项 运动 One possible version: Among traditional Chinese sports,I love Tai Chi most. This graceful exercise combines slow movements with deep breathing. First,Tai Chi improves our health.It helps build balance and strengthen muscles.When practicing its flowing postures,we also learn to focus better,which is good for study.Second,it reduces stress.After doing Tai Chi,I feel relaxed and ready to face school challenges. To promote it,I'll organize a Tai Chi club.We can practice together during breaks and share videos online.Let's make this ancient wisdom popular among teenagers! 巧点拨 高分句式 When practicing its flowing postures,we also learn to focus better,which is good for study.(which引导的非 限制性定语从句) 02025年青岛市青大附中第二次模拟试题 答案速查 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-20 21-25 CACBB ABDAC CABBD ACABC CCBCA 26-30 EAFCB I.完形填空。 【文章大意】本文讲述了主人公Buck从家犬逐渐适应残 酷的野外生存环境的故事。 1.C【解析】考查语境理解。句意：Buck不知道人们在 黑暗的阿拉斯加寻找黄金，需要强壮的狗。fishing钓 鱼；hunting打猎；searching寻找；asking询问。根据“for old in the dark Alaska'”可知，人们是在寻找黄金。 提素养… 举一反三 含有for的常见动词短语 ask for请求 apply for申请 look for寻找 search for搜寻，寻找 wait for等待 stand for代表，象征 prepare for为…做准备 thanks for感谢 leave for动身前往（某地） head for前往，走向 apologize for为…道歉 care for照顾；喜欢 pay for付钱；付出代价 look out for留心，提防 2.A【解析】考查名词。句意：他们到达了一个车站，一 个穿红毛衣的男人在那里等着。train火车；fire火； police警察；repair修理。根据“station”可知，此处指火 车站。 3.C【解析】考查副词。句意：Buck跳了起来，但棍子残 忍地击中了他。softly温柔地；suddenly突然地；cruelly 残忍地；gently轻轻地。根据“Buck felt danger”和“hit him”可知，击打是残忍的。 4.B【解析】考查动词。句意：立刻，那只哈士奇咬了她 的喉咙。licked舔；bit咬；touched触摸；cleaned清理。 根据“Curly fell dead'”可知，哈士奇咬了她的喉咙。 5.B【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：只有最聪明和 最强壮的才能生存。worst最差的；smartest最聪明的； kindest最善良的；smallest最小的。根据“and strongest'” 可知，此处须填和strongest同等含义的词语。 6.A【解析】考查介词。句意：Buck决定绝对不会不战 而降。without没有；during在…期间；after在…之 后；before在…之前。根据“Curly,try to make friends with a husky.Instantly,the husky...her throat.Curly fell dead.Buck understood:here,there was no fair play. 知，BuCk看到这只友善的狗没有战斗就倒下死亡了， 这里只有最聪明强壮的狗可以生存下去，所以自己明 白了绝不会不战而降，他会战斗到最后一口气。 7.B【解析】考查名词。句意：人们给狗套上挽具来拉 沉重的雪橇。hats帽子；harnesses挽具；shoes鞋子； coats外套。根据“to pull heavy sleds”可知，狗需要戴上 挽具来拉沉重的雪橇。 8.D【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：Buck的身体疼 痛，但他的精神变得更强大。taller更高；louder更大 声；stranger更奇怪；stronger更强壮。根据“but his spirit grew”可知，此处表示转折，精神变得更强大。 9.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：这声音使他汗毛直 竖一它唤醒了他体内某种古老的东西。ancient古老 .5 的；modern现代的；gentle温柔的；happy快乐的。根据 “wolves howling”和“woke something..inside him”可 知，狼嚎唤醒的是古老的本能。 10.C【解析】考查形容词。句意：一天，这支队伍被卖 给了两个粗鲁的男人。careful细心的；laz四懒惰的； rude粗鲁的；honest诚实的。根据“They overloaded the sled and whipped the dogs cruel业y.”可知，这两个男人 很粗鲁。 Ⅱ.阅读理解。 A【文章大意】本文主要讲述了三位中国年轻人如何通 过考古发现、创新讲解和地图制作等方式保护文化遗产 的故事。 11.C解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章通过三 个年轻人的案例：考古、导游、地图制作，聚焦年轻人 保护文化遗产的不同方式，而非单纯介绍职业或遗址 本身。 12.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“found an amazing artifact()at the Sanxingdui Ruins site in Sichuan.It shows a man on his knees with his head turned,and it surprises everyone who sees it..”可知，许 丹阳发现了跪姿扭头人像文物。 l3.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“Finding new artifacts”, “Guiding visitors'”以及“Marking sites”可知，文章分别 列举年轻人不同角色：考古、导游、地图制作，分类展 示年轻人保护文化遗产的多元方式。 14.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段“However,the city took it down years ago.He was sad and decided to record all the important sites in China.”可知，吴云杰因 家乡寺庙被拆而决心记录遗址。 l5.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“His grandfather helped build the museum...Now it's his turn to do something useful for the site.”可知，通过提及张斌的祖 父和叔叔与博物院的渊源，强调他对遗址保护的历忠 传承，而非批评现代导游或解释相声用法。 B【文章大意】本文主要介绍了中国的经典名著《红楼 梦》被改编成英文歌剧。创作者这样做的是因为他们想 让更多西方人了解中国的经典文化，将中国的文化传播 出去。 16.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段可知，文章开头 提到“Jia and Lin are two characters..,.”并叙述了这部 经典名著被改编成英文歌剧进行演出的背景。因此 作者是通过描述情况来引入话题。 17.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“After being performed in San Francisco,US,the performance came to Beijing,Changsha and Wuhan in2017.”可知，《红楼 梦》的英文歌剧，最先在美国旧金山演出。 18.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia family,has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters.”可知，《红楼梦》 全书共120回，人物众多，说明原著故事很长，人物也 很丰富。A项表述正确。 19.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“The art director Timmy Yip,from Hong Kong...He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume..”可知，Timmy Yp试图通过服装和舞台布景来帮助外国人理解剧中 的角色。他把林黛玉比作水，给了她一件浅绿色的衣 服。因此可推知这位艺术总监把林黛玉比作水，可能 是因为她的性格。 20.C【解析】观，点态度题。根据第五段“The creators considered it to be a meaningful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Western audiences.Hwang told China Daily he was happy to have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born'.”可知，主创们认为， 将一部中国经典作品介绍给西方观众是一项有意义 的工作，很高兴“为父母出生的土地做出了贡献”。因 此可推知创作者认为他们的工作很有意义且很满意。 C【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述的是中国 宇航员在神舟十四号任务期间成功培育了水稻幼苗的事 件，也通过例子告诉我们太空种植是有益的。 21.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Since the rice experiment began on July 29,the seedlings of the tall shoot rice variety(高秆水稻品种)have reached a height of30 centimeters.”可知，高秆水稻品种的秧苗长到了 30公分高。 22.C【解析】代词指代题。根据第二段“Chinese astronauts have successfully grown rice seedlings（幼酋) during the Shenzhou XIV mission.”可知，文章讲述的 是中国宇航员在神舟十四号任务期间成功培育了水 稻幼苗的事件，又根据第三段“While there have been other rice experiments in space”可知，在太空中还有其 它的水稻实验，因此“this one'”指的是在神舟十四号 上进行的水稻实验。 23.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“While there have been other rice experiments in space,this one is the first of its kind to produce the complete life cycle of a plant-it begins with a seed and ends with a mature( 熟的)plant producing new seeds.”可知，虽然在太空中 也有其他水稻实验，但这是第一次产生植物的完整生 命周期一从种子开始，以长成一株能产生新种子的 植物作为结束。 24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段“Such food- growing experiments are not just for astronauts.They can also solve food problems on Earth.”可知，这样的食物种 植实验不仅仅是为了宇航员。它们还可以解决地球 上的粮食问题。再根据“The seeds can then produce higher yields(产量)on Earth.”可知，这些种子的产量 比在地球上更高。因此可知，在太空种植粮食作物， 一可以给宇航员提供食物，二可以提高产量。 25.A【解析】主旨大意题。文章最后一段举例说明了 现在，在北京销售的草莓中，有30%是“太空草莓”， -5 大小和鸡蛋一样大。该中心还生产了产量增加30% 的“太空番茄”和具有更短生长周期的“太空香蕉”。 这些都在告诉我们，太空种植对我们是有益的。 D【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国特 有的一种语言艺术：相声。 26.E【解析】根据下文“They always wear traditional long gowns(长衫）with no special stage design,but only microphones.”可知，提到了表演者。选项E“表演者通 常讨论或争论一个主题。”符合语境。 27.A【解析】根据上文“A monologue means that there''s one performer talking alone.”可知，单口相声是一个演 员表演。选项A“他有时讲笑话或讲故事。”符合 语境。 28.F【解析】根据下文“Those who plan to see a show need to wait in lines for the moment that tickets go on sale.”可知，与观看演出相关。选项F“人们喜欢看演 出，尽管门票很贵。”符合语境。 29.C【解析】根据下文“The most important reason is fun.”可知解释了原因。选项C“那为什么这种传统 艺术一直流行到今天呢？”符合语境。 30.B【解析】根据上文“It takes a couple of years to learn...stage needs 10 years practice off the stage." 可知说相声并不容易。选项B“所以相声不仅仅是一 场文字表演。”符合语境。 Ⅲ.综合运用。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了英式茶会的礼仪规范，包括 主人和客人各自需要注意的事项。 31.manners【解析】句意：让我们学习一下英式茶会的 礼仪。manner“礼仪”，用复数形式，表示复数概念。 32.importantly【解析】句意：最重要的是，茶应该以友 好的方式端上来，端茶的行为必须礼貌。分析句子结 构可知，此处应用副词形式，作状语，修饰整个句子。 33.$0【解析】句意：准备一些牛奶和热水，这样客人就 可以随心所欲地喝茶了。根据“Prepare some milk and hot water...that the guests can have their tea in the way they like.”的语境可知，此处表示目的，so that'“以便” 符合。 34.yourself【解析】句意：如果可能的话，自己准备食物。 根据“Prepare the food by,if possible..”可知，主语是 →by oneself'“独自”，固定搭配 you,空处应填yourself。 35.are asked【解析】句意：如果你被邀请参加茶话会，并 想带些东西来参加聚会，你自己做的一些食物或鲜花 将是最受欢迎的。句子时态为一般现在时，主语“y0u” 与空处为被动关系，用被动语态，应填are asked。 36.to discuss【解析】句意：与受邀参加这样一个聚会的 人讨论一下可能是一个好主意。此处考查t作形式 主语的固定句型，动词不定式作真正的主语。 37.During【解析】句意：在聚会期间，你想喝多少茶就 喝多少。根据“..the party,you may drink as much tea as you want..”的语境可知，此处表示聚会期间的事情， during“在…期间”，句首首字母大写。 38.passing【解析】句意：然而，在将茶杯递给主人续茶 之前，你需要先喝完杯中的茶。根据空前的介词 “before'”可知，此处用动名词形式，作宾语。 39.weaker解析】句意：如果茶太浓或太苦，你可以用 热水使它淡一，点。根据“you can use hot water to make it a little”可知，此处用比较级weaker. →比较级修饰语 40.a【解析】句意：如果有三明治或饼千，一次只拿一块， 然后递给下一个人。at a time“一次”，是固定搭配。 提素养 举一反三 与time有关的短语 at a time一次 at times有时，偶尔 from time to time不时地 many a time多次，常常 on time准时，按时 in time及时 in no time立刻，马上 ahead of time提前 at the same time同时 all the time一直 at one time曾经，一度 at all times始终，总是 V.阅读表达。 A【文章大意】本文讲述了C919大型客机作为中国首 款自主研发的民用飞机的重要意义和发展现状。 41.The C919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737. 【解析】“TheC919 is kind of similar to the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737.”表示“C919有，点类于空客 A320和波音B737。”和第二段中的“TheC919 is a bit like the Airbus A320 and the Boeing B737.”语义相似。 42.C919不仅仅是把人从一个地方送到另一个地方。 【解析】not just“不仅仅是”；about“关于”；ying“空 运”；people“人”；from one place to another“从一个地 方到另一个地方”。 43.China【解析】根据第一段“China has made a big step forward in its aviation(航空）industry with the C9l9,” 可知，C919是中国研发的。 44.passengers【解析】根据第二段“It can carry between 158and192 asseng”可知，它可以搭载158到192 名乘客。 45.Air China【解析】根据第三段“Air China and China Southern Airlines have just taken delivery of their first C919 airplanes.”和“China Eastern Airlines,.which got its C919s first,is already using them on several routes within China.”可知，主要用户是中国国际航空公司、 中国南方航空公司以及中国东方航空公司。 6 46.1,000【解析】根据第四段“S0far,more than1,000 orders have been placed for the C919”可知，C919的订 单总数超过1000架。 47.new technologies【解析】根据第五段“It's also helping China to develop new technologies and improve its manufacturing skills..”可知，C9l9有助于提升中国 的新技术和制造技能。 48.new record【解析】根据第七段“In July,there were 69 million trips,which is a new record.”可知，航空旅行 在7月创下了6900万次的新纪录。 49.increase【解析】根据第七段“As more people travel,. the demand for airplanes will keep increasing.”可知，未 来需求预计会增长。 B【文章大意】本文主要是讲述Linda设置了一个大奖 游戏巧妙地送给May服装礼品券的故事。 50.Linda and the writer's. 【解析】根据第一段“Linda and I were born only a few days apart,so every year we plan a birthday party together.”可知，这是Linda和作者的生日派对。 51.By creating a math game to give Mary a gift certificate without making her embarrassed. 【解析】根据“I opened the box.Inside was a gift certificate(礼品券)for our favorite clothes store.”和 "The big prize game is like this...If their pyramids had tobe60 feet high,who would finish first??”可知，Linda 通过设计数学游戏，让擅长数学的Mary自然赢得礼 品券，避免直接赠送的尴尬。 52.The writer wants to express that they were also happy to see Mary happy. 【解析】根据“The next week,Mary wore a new pair of trousers..·And so did we..”可知，作者想表达的是，看 到May开心，她们也感到非常高兴。 巧点拨 易错易混 ①“S0+助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语.”表示另 一个人（主语）也具有前面提到的情况，避免重复。 如：I love Chinese food.我喜欢中国菜。 S0doI.我也喜欢。 ②“S0+主语+助动词/be动词/情态动词.”表示同 意或确认对方的话，强调“确实如此”。 如：It seems you're very excited about the trip. 看来你们对这次旅行很兴奋。 So we are！我们确实很兴奋！ 53.Once,I noticed a classmate struggling with lunch money.Instead of offering directly,I organized a class raffle and made sure he won the prize,which was enough to cover his meals for a week. 【解析】开放性试题，言之合理即可。 V.书面表达。 会审题 主题：印象最深刻的情感经历 审题 时态：一般过去时为主 写作 人称：第一人称为主 指导 第一步：引出话题 思路 第二步：简要介绍事情的经过 第三步：总结这件事情对自己的影响 One possible version: It Makes Me Happy. Our junior high school life is full of sweetness and bitterness.When I started middle school,I had no idea how to talk to my classmates.I often felt lonely. But an unexpected small thing happened and ended my boring school life.One of my classmates invited me to her birthday party.I was so surprised because we were not familiar with each other at all.But I accepted the invitation. On her birthday,I gave her flowers and a birthday card as presents.We watched a movie together and talked about it. Sharing the same views with her made me feel excited.I regretted that we could not be friends earlier.It ended just as you'd expect-we became best friends.I don't feel bored at school anymore. I always remember that day and I realize what best friends mean to my life. 巧点拨HO10110104101010 高分句式 DI was so surprised because we were not familiar with each other at all.(because引导的原因状语从句) 2I always remember that day and I realize what best friends mean to my life.(what引导的宾语从句) 82025年青岛市三十九中第二次模拟试题 答案速查 1-5 6-10 11-15 16-18 19-22 CCADB DCBDD DCBBD BBA ACAD 23-26 27-30 31-35 CDCD BCBC EBFDA I.完形填空。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了守财奴Scrooge在圣诞夜遭 遇已故合伙人Marley的幽灵的故事。 1.C【解析】考查过去分词。句意：也许是因为这是 Marley的房子，而他恰好在七年前的今天去世了。 6 death死亡，名词；dead死亡的，形容词；died死亡，过去 分词；dying垂死的，现在分词。根据“Maybe it was because it was Marley's house and he had...exactly seven years ago this very day.”可知，此处需要用过去完成时， 结构为“had done”,因此空处应用过去分词。 2.C【解析】考查副词。句意：Scrooge紧张地摇了摇头。 surprisedly惊讶地；curiously好奇地；nervously紧张地； excitedly兴奋地。根据“In the quiet,Scrooge could hear something else.It was far away,but it was coming closer. Scrooge...shook his head.”及“‘I..be dreaming,’he thought to himself.”可知，此处表达Scrooge听到奇怪的 声音后害怕紧张。 3.A【解析】考查情态动词。句意：“我一定是在做梦，” 他心想。must必须；can可以；can't不可以；mustn't禁 止。根据“‘L..be dreaming,’he thought to himself..” 可知，此处表达他自己认为自己一定在做梦，表示肯定 推测。 4.D【解析】考查动词短语。句意：就在那时，门铃开始 大声响起来。turn off关掉；keep off不接近；cut off切 断；go off响起。根据“Just then the doorbell began to..· loudly.”可知，此处表达铃声突然响起。 提素养一小 举一反三 含有of的常见短语 get off下车 put off推迟，拖延 g0of发出响声；离开 take off脱下；起飞 set off激起，引起；出发 cut off切断 break of突然中止，中断 turn off关闭 keep off远离，不接近 beof离开；取消 un off迅速离开，跑掉 fall off跌落；减少 show off炫耀，卖弄 call off取消；中止 5.B【解析】考查形容词。句意：许多难忘的东西都绑 在链子上一账本、沉重的钱箱、钥匙和锁。important 重要的；unforgettable难忘的；familiar熟悉的；necessary 必要的。根据“Many..things were tied to the chain the account books,heavy cashboxes,keys and locks. 知，链子上绑着账本、钱箱等物品，暗示这些是Marley 生前“难以忘怀的”执念。 6.D【解析】考查动词。句意：“Scrooge,你知道是我， Jacob Marley,你的老生意伙伴！”鬼魂愤怒地大喊。 talked谈话；communicated交流；said说；shouted呼喊。 根据“The ghost..·in anger'”可知，此处强调幽灵愤怒 地大喊。 7.C【解析】考查名词。句意：Scrooge说话时嗓音颤抖。 sound声音；noise噪音；voice嗓音；roar咆哮。根据 “Scrooge's..trembled(颤抖)as he spoke.”可知，此处 指他说话时嗓音颤抖。