专题卷16 语法填空综合篇(一)-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年新高考英语二轮复习专题卷

高三二轮复习专题卷十六/英语 语法填空综合篇（一） (建议每篇用时10分钟) Dong Xiwen was born in Shaoxing,Zhejiang Province in 1914,and his father,Dong Huiqing,was a famous local connoisseur (of cultural relics.The good cultural atmosphere of his family developed his love for painting at 1 early age.In 1932,Dong Xiwen 2 (admit)to the Department of Civil Engineering of Hangchow University,but in the second year he borrowed 30 yuan from his sister and secretly registered at Suzhou Art College,3 he encountered some excellent French teachers and studied oil painting with them.Due 4 his homesickness,he entered Hangzhou National College of Art in 1934 and learned from Lin Fengmian,Pan Tianshou,and other famous teachers. After graduating from the art college in 1939,he 5 choose)to go for further study in the branch school of Ecole Nationale Superieure des Beaux-Arts de Paris in Hanoi,Vietnam.Although Dong Xiwen didn't go to France,he received 6 (profession)education in Western oil painting,which directly influenced his painting art.While 7 (accept)the techniques of European classical painting,he also integrated his familiar Chinese painting skill-line drawing-into his 8 (create).His portrait paintings employed the artistic language and expression methods of Western oil painting,with 9 (extreme)high skills in realistic painting.However,his work "A Young Beggar"completely presents a quite western modern style that is different from the previously 10 (use)pure realism. 1. 2 3. 4. 5. 6 8. 9 10. 水 In the late 18th century,a form of drama called "French Light and Shadow"gained widespread popularity in Paris and Marseilles.This art form was inspired by traditional Chinese shadow play dating back over 2,000 years,which,often 1 (refer)to as the world's earliest "movie art",combines live performance with voice effects. By the Song Dynasty,it 2 (grow)into a highly developed art capable of relating stories of the Three Kingdoms before the rise of traditional Chinese opera.During the Ming Dynasty,shadow plays became 3 popular form of entertainment,especially in cities like Beijing.Even today,its influence can still be seen in modern film-making,4 shape)how stories are told. 英语第1页（共4页） 衡水金卷·先享题·言 Creating shadow-play puppets (requires both choice 5 (material)and skills.Donkey hide (is carved into the heads,limbs and bodies of the figures,then painted and joined using threads and links.The true magic of shadow play lies not just in its making,6 in its live performance,_7 a team of puppeteers(操纵木偶的人)，narrators,.and musicians work together in harmony.During the performance,as light shines on the human figures,vivid shadows 8 (project) onto a screen.The puppeteers,standing 9 the screen,move the figures with five bamboo sticks, while the narrators sing and the musicians play instruments like drums and gongs.On the opposite side, audiences see the figures on the screen come to life through the shadows,whose movements are so 10 express)that people forget they're just watching shadows. 1 2 3」 4. 5 6 7 8 9 10. C Intemational Self-Care Day (ISD),observed on July 24,is a 1 (globe)reminder that taking care of your physical,mental and emotional health should be a daily priority.The day 2 (devote)to promoting self-care practices that enhance well-being and health.It's also 3 opportunity to focus on personal health,mental wellness,and the importance of taking time for oneself in today's busy world. 4 (establish)by the International Self-Care Foundation in 2011,ISD provides a platform for individuals and groups to raise awareness about the benefits of self-care and encourage individuals to integrate self-care routines 5 their daily lives.Self-care includes a 6 (various)of practices such as proper nutrition,regular exercise,enough sleep,mindfulness and stress management.It also involves 7 (set)boundaries,seeking professional help when needed,and taking time to relax and recharge. This day serves as a reminder that taking care of 8 (you)is essential for maintaining your overall health and well-being. The date,7/24,was chosen to reinforce a simple idea:self-care should happen 24 hours a day,7 days a week.That includes small routine actions 9 support well-being over time.More than 150 countries have recognized the day so far.Governments,public health agencies,and wellness organizations 10 responsible)use it to educate and mobilize people to take better care of themselves-and each other. 1. 4. 5 6 8. 9 10. 三二轮复习专题卷十六 英语第2页（共4页）】 D In an unexpected cultural mix,American youths are flocking to Little Red Book,1 (call) Xiaohongshu in Chinese,a platform originally from China,to record their foraging (joumeys. These adventures,2 are inspired by China's "digging wild vegetables"movement,have transformed from individual social media posts into a global 3 (explore)of urban food resources. Modern foraging,quite 4 difference)from traditional survival techniques,has emerged as a lifestyle choice that is driven by environmental awareness and 5 curious).The content on Xiaohongshu related to wild food gathering 6 (draw)over 200 million views so far,making the age- old practice a trendy social phenomenon."Foraging on Xiaohongshu is not just about finding food,"says Jessica Mendez,a content creator. 7(crucial),it's about striking a balance between enjoying nature's offerings and protecting the ecosystem.The platform 8 (act)as an unexpected bridge is between Chinese and American urban explorers.Though their initial motivations vary,their shared passion for wild foods creates 9 unique digital ecosystem.This trend stands 10 a broader movement,where young generations are reclaiming traditional knowledge and challenging industrial food systems.It's all achieved with the aid of digital sharing on Xiaohongshu. 2 6. 10. E China's moon-landing spacesuit witnesses China's commitment to innovation and precision engineering.Designed to tolerate the extreme lunar environment 1 severe temperatures,lack of the atmosphere and lasting radiation 2 (expose)bring significant challenges,the suit features multiple layers.The inner layer provides comfort to keep taikonauts (cool and dry,one of the middle layers maintains atmospheric pressure essential for survival,and the outer layer,made of strong and heat- resistant materials,3 (safeguard)taikonauts from the tough lunar conditions. The suit is equipped with 4 (remark)features,one of which is its mobility.5 the multiple layers and many protective elements,the suit remains flexible.The suit's gloves,for example,are specially designed to allow for fine motor skills,making it easier for the taikonaut 6 (handle)tools and equipment. 英语第3页（共4页） 衡水金卷·先享题·高 The suit marks 7 major breakthrough in space technology.It employs cutting-edge materials that 8 (perfect)since their development,including the use of smart materials that adapt to changing conditions for enhanced protection and comfort.The suit is also packed with high-tech communication and navigation systems,and a range of sensors and 9 (monitor)devices that provide real-time updates on the taikonaut's health. As China continues to extend 10 (boundary)of space exploration,its moon-landing spacesuit will play an important role in the nation's pursuit of knowledge and discovery. 4 7 9 10 F Chinese calligraphy,honored as a UNESCO Intangible Cultural Heritage since 2009,is no longer limited to paper and ink.1 the assistance of AI and virtual reality,this 3,000-year-old art form is now reaching global audiences in groundbreaking ways. In 2024,the "Digital Dunhuang"project introduced an AI system that can analyze ancient scripts from the Tang Dynasty 2 generate new works in classical styles.Once fading due to time,historical documents are being 3 (digital)restored,allowing researchers to study brushstrokes more clearly than before. The integration goes beyond 4 preserve).VR installations at the Louvre in Paris let visitors "write"calligraphy mid-air using motion sensors,which 5 (stimulate)huge interest in Chinese culture to date among European youth.Meanwhile,some Chinese tech 6(company)have developed AR apps that project famous poems onto modern cityscapes since 2022. Traditional masters also embrace innovation.Wang Wei,7 works combine AI-generated patterns with hand-painted characters,recently collaborated with MIT 8 (create)calligraphy-inspired coding fonts(字体).“Technology isn't replacing tradition,”he says.“It's giving the oldest art_gnew language to speak to the world. From bamboo slips to block chain,China's calligraphy revolution proves that 10 (respect) cultural roots while exploring futuristic tools can build bridges across civilizations. 1. 2. 3 4. 6. 7 9 10. 三二轮复习专题卷十六 英语第4页（共4页）高三二轮复习 ·英语 高三二轮复习专题卷十六 英语 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力②文化意识 ③思维品质④学习能力 知识点 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 (主题内容) I ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 语法填空 中 0.60 一致 3 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查介词 V 中 0.65 A 5 语法填空 考查动词时态 V 中 0.65 6 语法填空 考查形容词 中 0.65 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 8 语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 9 语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 1 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 2 语法填空 考查动词时态 中 0.65 3 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 V 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查名词复数 中 0.65 B 6 语法填空 考查连词 中 0.65 7 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.65 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 8 语法填空 一致 中 0.60 9 语法填空 考查介词 难 0.55 10 语法填空 考查形容词 中 0.65 语法填空 考查形容词 中0.60 .65· ·英语· 参考答案及解析 3 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 语法填空 中 0.65 一致 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查介词 中 0.65 C 6 语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 7 语法填空 考查动词短语 V 中 0.65 8 语法填空 考查代词 中 0.65 9 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 1 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 2 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.65 3 语法填空 考查名词 V 中 0.65 4 语法填空 考查形容词 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查名词 V V 中 0.65 D 6 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 中 0.65 7 语法填空 考查副词 中 0.65 8 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 9 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查介词 难 0.55 1 语法填空 考查定语从句 V V 中 0.65 2 语法填空 考查名词 L 中 0.65 3 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 V 中 0.60 语法填空 考查形容词 中 0.65 5 语法填空 考查介词 V 中 0.60 6 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 7 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 语法填空 考查动词时态、语态和主谓 中 0.65 一致 9 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查名词复数 中 0.60 1 语法填空 考查介词 中 0.65 2 语法填空 考查连词 中 0.65 ·66. 高三二轮复习 ·英语· 3 语法填空 考查副词 分 0.65 语法填空 考查名词 中 0.65 语法填空 考查动词时态和主谓一致 难 0.55 6 语法填空 考查名词复数 中 0.65 F 7 语法填空 考查定语从句 中 0.65 8 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.65 9 语法填空 考查冠词 中 0.65 10 语法填空 考查非谓语动词 中 0.60 香考答案及解析 A :3.a【解析】fom是可数名词，此处泛指“一种形式”， 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了董希 且popular的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 文的学画经历，及其融合中西技法、尝试不同风格的艺 4.shaping【解析】此处应用非谓语动词作状语，主语 术探索。 its influence与shape之间是主动关系，所以用现在分 l.an【解析】at an early age是固定短语，意为“在早 词形式，故填shaping。 年；在很小的时候”，故填an。 5.materials【解析】material“材料”是可数名词，根据 2.was admitted【解析】根据固定搭配be admitted to.. 语境可知，制作皮影木偶需要多种材料，故填materi- “被…录取”以及时间状语“n1932”可知，此空填 als was admitted。 6.but【解析】此空考查固定搭配not just...but.“不 3.where【解析】先行词是Suzhou Art College,此空在 仅…而且…”，故填but。 定语从句中作地点状语，故填where。 7.where【解析】此空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词 4.to【解析】此处考查固定短语due to,意为“由于”， 是its live performance,关系词在从句中作地点状语， 故填to。 故填whereo 5.chose【解析】根据时间状语“im1939”可知，句子的 8.are projected【解析】此处为谓语动词，描述的是一 谓语动词要用一般过去时，故填chose。 般情况，此处应用一般现在时；主语vivid shadows与 6.professional【解析】修饰名词education要用形容 project之间是被动关系，应用一般现在时的被动语 词，故填professionalo 态；主语为复数，be动词用are。故填are projected。 7.accepting【解析】While引导时间状语从句，主语he 9.behind【解析】根据常识可知，操纵木偶的人是站 和accept之间是主动关系，且表示正在进行的动作， 在屏幕后面，故填behind。. 此处考查省略结构，故填accepting。 l0.expressive【解析】根据空前“are”可知，此处应用 8.creation(s)【解析】his是形容词性物主代词，后接 形容词作表语，故填expressive 名词表“创作的作品”或“创作”，单复数都可以，故填 C creation(s) 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了国际 9.extremely【解析】修饰形容词hig要用副词，故填 自我保健日的设立、目的及多国认可，并鼓励人们践行 extremely 自我保健。 10.used【解析】此处是过去分词作定语，修饰名词re l.global【解析】此处需形容词修饰reminder,故填 alism,realism和use之间是被动关系，故填used。 global。 2.is devoted 【解析】此处考查固定短语be devoted to 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了 “致力于”，主语为单数，所以用一般现在时的被动语 中国传统皮影戏的历史、制作及表演特点。 态，故填is devoted。 l.referred【解析】此空为非谓语动词作定语，修饰 3.an【解析】此处泛指“一个机会”，opportunity的发 traditional Chinese shadow play,逻辑主语shadow play 音以元音音素开头，故填an。 与refer to之间是被动关系，故填referred。 4.Established【解析】此处为非谓语动词，ISD与es- 2.had grown【解析】此空为句子的谓语动词，根据时 tablish之间是被动关系，且位于句首，故填Estab 间状语“By the Song Dynasty”可知，此处应用过去完 lished。 成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，故 5.into【解析】integrate.into.是固定搭配，意为 填had growne “将…融入.”，故填into。 ·67. ·英语· 参考答案及解析 6.variety【解析】a variety of是固定短语，意为“各种 处描述一般事实，时态用一般现在时，主语the outer 各样的”，故填variety。 layer为第三人称单数，故填safeguards。 7.setting【解析】此处考查固定用法involve doing 4.remarkable【解析】此处修饰名词features,需用形容 sth.,故填setting。 词，故填remarkable. 8.yourself【解析】take care of oneself表示“照顾自 5.Despite 【解析】此处表示“尽管”，用介词despite,位 己”，故填yourself。 于句首，首字母大写。故填Despite。 9.that/which【解析】此处考查定语从句，从句中缺少 6.to handle【解析】此处考查“make it+adi.+for sb 主语，先行词是small routine actions,故填that/which。 to do sth.”结构，故填to handle。 10.responsibly 【解析】修饰动词use需用副词，故填 7.a【解析】此处泛指“一个重大突破”，major的发音 responsibly 以辅音音素开头，故填a。 D 8.have been perfected【解析】根据下文“since their de- 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。美国年轻人受中 velopment'”可知，从句时态需用现在完成时，且从句主 国的“挖野菜”潮流启发，纷纷涌向中国平台小红书记 语that指代先行词materials是复数，与谓语动词per 录觅食之旅，这一活动已从个人发帖发展为全球性城市 fect之间是被动关系，故填have been perfected。 食物资源探索，体现了年轻一代借数字分享重拾传统知 9.monitoring 【解析】此处需要现在分词作定语修饰名 识、挑战工业化食品体系的趋势，形成了独特的文化融 词devices,.故填monitoring。 合现象。 l0.boundaries【解析】此处作extend的宾语，需用名 l.called【解析】Little Red Book和call之间是被动关 词，且此处表示多个边界，故填boundaries。 系，即“小红书被叫做”，所以用过去分词作后置定 ⊙ 语，故填called。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了 2.which【解析】此空考查非限制性定语从句，先行词 中国书法借助A!和虚拟现实等新技术走向全球，实现 是These adventures,此空在从句中作主语，故填 传统与创新的融合 which。 l.With【解析】考查固定短语with the assistance of 3.exploration【解析】根据上文“a global'”可知，这里需 …,意为“在…的帮助下”，又因置于句首，首字母 要一个名词，故填exploration。 大写，故填With。 4.different【解析】be different from..是固定短语，表 2.and【解析】analyze ancient scripts from the Tang Dy 示“与…不同”，这里用形容词作后置定语修饰 nasty和generate new works in classical styles为并列关 Modern foraging,故填different。 系，故填and。 5.curiosity【解析】and连接两个并列成分，前面是en- 3.digitally 【解析】此处用副词修饰动词restored,故填 vironmental awareness,所以这里也需要一个名词，故 digitally。 填curiosity 4.preservation【解析】此空作介词beyond的宾语，故 6.has drawn【解析】根据下文“so far'”可知，句子要用 填preservation。 现在完成时，主语The content是不可数名词，视为单 5.has stimulated【解析】此处为定语从句的谓语动词， 数，故填has drawn。 根据时间状语“to date”可知，句子时态应用现在完成 7.Crucially【解析】这里需要一个副词作状语，修饰整 时，又因which指代前面整件事的内容，故填has stim 个句子，且此空位于句首，故填Crucially。 ulated 8.acting【解析】The platform和act之间是主动关系， 6.companies 【解析】根据空前“some”以及空后 这里用现在分词作后置定语，修饰The platform,表示 “have”可知，此处表示复数概念，故填companies。 “起着…作用的平台”，故填acting。 7.whose【解析】此空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词 9.a【解析】此处泛指“一个独特的数字生态系统”， 为Wang Wei,指人，关系词在从句中作定语，修饰 unique的发音以辅音音素开头，故填a。 works,故填whose. 10.as【解析】此处介词as表示“作为”，这里表示“这 8.to create【解析】此处为非谓语动词，作目的状语， 种趋势作为一种更广泛的运动存在”，故填s。 故填to create。 E 9.a【解析】此处泛指“一种新语言”，new的发音以辅 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了 音音素开头，故填a。 中国登月宇航服的特点、技术突破及其在太空探索中的 l0.respecting【解析】此处为动名词短语，作主语，所 重要作用。 以用respect的动名词形式。 l.where【解析】此空引导限制性定语从句，先行词是 the extreme lunar environment,关系词代替先行i词在从 句中作地点状语，应用关系副词where引导。 2.exposure【解析】此处的名词短语lasting radiation 2 和名词短语severe temperatures以及lack of the atmosphere并列一起作定语从句的主语，故填expo sureo 3.safeguards【解析】此空为and后句子的谓语动词， 根据上文谓语动词“provides”和“maintains”可知，此 .68.