专题卷1 阅读理解一细节理解题-【衡水金卷·先享题】2026年新高考英语二轮复习专题卷

高三二轮复习专题卷一/英语 阅读理解一细节理解题 (建议每篇用时7分钟) A Join Our Volunteers Volunteer programmes with the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland (RZSS)play a huge role in helping us connect people with nature and protect threatened species in Scotland and around the world. Whether you are helping us with visitor engagements,education or gardens,RZSS volunteers make an impact every day. If you are looking for an incredibly rewarding opportunity,you have come to the right place!If you have any other questions about the programme,please email our team at volunteer@rzss.org.uk. The Royal Zoological Society of Scotland volunteer programme requires interested individuals to: Be at least 18 years old. O Demonstrate commitment to the highest standards of customer service. O Have enthusiasm for people,animals and conservation. Commit to the volunteer programme for a minimum of 70 hours per year. O Attend volunteer induction (and complete all required training. O Complete a Disclosure Scotland background check. Please note that volunteers are not involved in the direct care of animals or any hands-on animal care work. RZSS recruits volunteers on a regular basis. Next recruitment dates for Edinburgh Zoo: Engagement Volunteer and Education Volunteer group interviews Wednesday,1 April Friday,3 April Edinburgh Zoo Volunteer induction Tuesday,7 April Thursday,9 April Next interview date for Highland Wildlife Park: Friday,10 April Highland Wildlife Park Volunteer induction Tuesday,5 May More recruitment dates will be posted in the new year.To apply,please submit a Volunteer Expression of Interest form. 1.What is the main goal of RZSS? A.To educate visitors about animals. B.To protect endangered animals C.To raise money for the zoo. D.To provide jobs for people. 2.What is required for the volunteers? A.Having volunteering experience. B.Showing passion for education. C.Caring for animals in person. D.Finishing necessary training. 3.Which of the following requires group interviews? A.Garden Volunteer. B.Research Volunteer. C.Education Volunteer. D.Animal Care Volunteer. 4.When is the next interview for Highland Wildlife Park? A.On Tuesday,5 May. B.On Friday,3 April. C.On Thursday,9 April. D.On Friday,10 April. 英语第1页（共4页） 衡水金卷·先享题· B The following European World Heritage Sites are easily accessible from the UK as part of a package holiday,a self-driven road trip around Europe or a flight. Windmills of Kinderdijk,Netherlands About an hour's drive from Amsterdam,Kinderdijk's windmills (are part of a water management network built in the 18th century.A visit will allow you to have a look inside the windmills and take a boat ride along the canals at your own speed.Kinderdijk provides a taste of the true essence of being in the Netherlands. Bergpark Wilhelmshohe,Germany Bergpark Wilhelmshohe is close to the town of Kassel in Germany and the Fairy Tale Route which is popular with tourists and runs from Hanau to Bremen.The park is famous for its giant statue of Hercules. The amazing water features and 500 steps to the top of the hill offer fantastic views of the surrounding area. Plitvice Lakes National Park,Croatia Plitvice Lakes have some of the most beautiful lakes and waterfalls of Croatia.The nearest town is Zadar,around a two-hour drive away.To visit the lakes,you need to hire a car or arrange a day trip with a local company.Before coming to walk through the lakes and waterfalls,remember to take water shoes as the rocks are difficult to walk on. Jurassic Coast,UK The Jurassic Coast consists of 96 miles of coastline from Devon to Dorset on the British south coast. Spend your time hunting for prehistoric fossils,exploring the coastal paths and local walks,learning in the many museums,or having fun on the south coast's best beaches! 1.What is the main purpose of the windmills? A.To manage water levels in the area. B.To serve as part of the Fairy Tale Route. C.To guide tourists to explore coast paths. D.To produce electricity from the waterfalls. 2.Which features a huge statue? A.Windmills of Kinderdijk. B.Bergpark Wilhelmshohe. C.Plitvice Lakes National Park. D.Jurassic Coast. 3.Which of the activities would require one to take additional equipment? A.Visiting Bergpark Wilhelmshohe. B.Exploring the Windmills of Kinderdijk. C.Enjoying a cream-tea on the Jurassic Coast. D.Walking through Plitvice Lakes National Park. 4.Where can visitors explore the life of prehistoric animals according to the text? A.In Netherlands.B.In Germany. C.In Croatia. D.In the UK. C Elysia Berman remembers the moment she realized her shopping was out of control.Last December, she ducked into a store to buy a pair of gloves.And she came out with a $600 coat she didn't need and couldn't afford."That was my breaking point,"she recalls. Berman,35,knew she had an unhealthy relationship with shopping.So she decided to do something. She'd ury the no-buy challenge,a popular social media experiment that encourages people to buy less stuff. For a set time period-in her case,a whole year-she'd stop spending money on non-essential items. Instead,she'd use what she had and buy second hand. The challenge is harder than it seems.Berman,who is documenting her no-buy journey on TikTok, had to break her habit of buying 10 to 30 new items a week.And as a fashion industry professional,she was surrounded by the temptation to shop. Months into the challenge,Berman says that her no-buy journey has helped her consume more mindfully,saved tens of thousands of dollars,paid down a quarter of her debt,and improved her mental 高三二轮复习专题卷一 英语第2页（共4页） health."Essentially,I had gone through detox and withdrawal from the dopamine (I get from shopping,"she says."I've seen a new level of dedication and focus that I wasn't aware I was capable of before." Anyone can try the no-buy challenge.Whether your reason is to curb spending,cut back on fast fashion or reduce your carbon footprint.If no-buy challenge for a whole year is too restrictive for you, maybe try it out for a few months-or even a couple of weeks. 1.Why did Elysia Berman decide to take the no-buy challenge? A.She wanted to follow a popular social media trend. B.She became aware of her unhealthy shopping behavior. C.She needed to save money for her career development. D.She was influenced by some fast fashion professionals. 2.What difficulty did Berman face during the no-buy challenge? A.Paying off her debt rapidly. B.Limiting second-hand consumption. C.Documenting her joumey on TikTok. D.Resisting the temptation to make purchases. 3.Which can be the benefit of Berman's no-buy journey? A.More freedom in shopping. B.More dopamine from saving. C.Improvement in mental health. D.Success in the fashion industry. 4.What advice does the author give to those considering the no-buy challenge? A.Kicking the shopping habit at once. B.Setting a very strict rule for themselves. C.Adjusting the time-length of the challenge.D.Focusing more on reducing carbon footprint. D My dad has never been a gourmet (cook.When the rare time called for him to prepare a meal,his menu was always the same.If it was before noon,we had pancakes and eggs.If it was after noon,we had fried potatoes and hamburgers.Then,by chance,my dad was introduced to the world of gourmet cuisine. After preparing three meals a day for years,my mom suddenly fell in love with TV food shows.She watched them for hours and seemed unaware of one unexpected viewer sitting beside her...my dad. Dad admired the cooks on the shows.One day he said he was going to make braised ribs(红烧肋排) like the ones Bobby Flay prepared on his show.He explained he didn't have the recipe Bobby had used, but had found a similar one from a cookbook.He said lots of the ingredients were right there in the kitchen.If not,he could“make them”. When Dad gets an idea,it's best to get out of the way.So my mom and I left him to his rib project and went shopping. When we returned a few hours later,we saw every pot and pan in the kitchen was somewhere on a counter or table and they were all used.Every spice bottle was open and lying around in disorder.Bowls, cookie sheets,measuring cups and spoons were all covered in some strange red-brown sauce...and in the middle of it all was my smiling dad,sitting at the table with a plate of some sort of meat on bones. My dad pulled out chairs and filled our plates with his creation and he couldn't hide his satisfaction with it. Despite the flavorful smell,what he placed in front of us didn't look fit for humans to eat.But something unexpected happened when the first bite hit our tongues.Just like the cooks always promise, "layers of flavor"were uncovered at every bite. My dad was beyond proud."I'll see what Bobby Flay is up to tomorrow and give it a try,"he said. 1.What sort of person was the author's dad according to paragraph 1? A.He was fond of cooking. B.He was poor at cooking. C.He disliked his job as a cook. D.He always tried to improve his menu 2.How did the author's dad feel about cooking braised ribs? A.Lucky. B.Worried. C.Unhappy. D.Confident. 英语第3页（共4页） 衡水金卷·先享题· 3.What did the author notice when she returned from shopping? A.The kitchen had been broken into. B.All the cookers had been replaced. C.The kitchen was in an awful mess. D.Many bowls and cups were broken. 4.What was unexpected to the author? A.Her dad succeeded in making new food. B.Her dad decided to take part in a food show. C.Her dad admitted it was hard to make tasty dishes. D.Her dad was unsatisfied with the smell of the meal. E Mei Lum is the fifth-generation owner of Wing on Wo Co.in Manhattan's Chinatown. For Lum,the oldest-running business in Manhattan's Chinatown sees the neighborhood growing larger and larger and is an informal living room where she came of age.In the store on Mott Street,she shared meals with her family,took Chinese lessons with her grandparents and helped clean the store as a young girl. Wing on Wo was started in the 1890s.In the early days,Wing on Wo was a general store that mainly sold dried fish and canned goods.It was also an informal post office.When Lum's grandmother,Nancy, took over in 1965,she decided to focus on porcelain(瓷器)specifically.Its heyday(全盛时期)was the late 1970s to the late 1980s.A lot of the goods came from Hong Kong,where Lum's grandfather grew up. In 2016,her grandmother planned to sell the porcelain speciality shop and its building.Lum,who was preparing to study international relations at Columbia University,decided to take over the store-not only to preserve its cultural value,but to create a community center. "I see the store as a place for conversation for Asian Americans.They want to learn about family history and tradition,and are curious about their cultural identity.I want them to leamn about their identity through our porcelain,"Lum said. Wing on Wo has remained a family business from its founding.Lum's father,Gary,has been manning the counter for the past 30 years.Her mother,Lorraine,processes orders and manages the website.Even her grandmother helps out with some work in the store. Lum also started learning how to run an online store.She's also added a lot of new activities, including youth programs,an artist residency and a ceramicist fair,to ensure that in addition to preserving tradition,the business is shaping the future of Chinatown. 1.What did the store mean to Lum according to paragraph 2? A.It gave her a chance to help her neighbors. B.It played an important role in her childhood. C.It helped her to develop a money-saving lifestyle. D.It had a great influence on her choice of university. 2.What did Nancy do in 1965? A.She sold Wing on Wo. B.She opened a new general store. C.She began selling only porcelain in the store. D.She changed the store into a porcelain factory. 3.Why did Lum decide to take over the store? A.To collect money for her college education. B.To learn business skills from her grandmother. C.To encourage young people to start a family business. D.To provide a historical connection for Asian Americans. 4.Which of the following best describes Lum? A.Responsible and forward-looking. B.Humorous and hard-working. C.Creative and honest. D.Kind and patient. 高三二轮复习专题卷一 英语第4页（共4页）高三二轮复习 ·英语· 高三二轮复习专题卷一 英语 命题要素一览表 注： 1.能力要求： I.理解能力 Ⅱ.获取具体事实信息能力Ⅲ.推理判断能力Ⅳ.分析综合能力V.运用英语的能力 2.学科素养： ①语言能力②文化意识 ③思维品质④学习能力 能力要求 学科素养 预估难度 题号 题型 知识点 (主题内容) I ① ② ③ ④ 档次 系数 1 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 2 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 A 3 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 ￥ 阅读理解 细节理解题 分 0.65 1 阅读理解 细节理解题 V 中 0.60 2 阅读理解 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 B 3 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 4 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 1 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.60 C 3 阅读理解 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 x 阅读理解 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 1 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 2 阅读理解 推理判断题 V 中 0.60 D 3 阅读理解 细节理解题 V 中 0.65 4 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 1 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 2 阅读理解 细节理解题 中 0.65 E 3 阅读理解 细节理解题 L 中 0.60 4 阅读理解 推理判断题 难 0.55 考答案及解析 兰皇家动物学会(RZSS)志愿者项目的介绍。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章是关于苏格1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Volunteer pro- ·1 ·英语· 参考答案及解析 grammes with the Royal Zoological Society of Scotland 控和不健康的购物行为，所以她决定参加“无购买挑 (RZSS)play a huge role in helping us connect people 战”。故选B。 with nature and protect threatened species in Scotland 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“And as a fash- and around the world.”可知，RZSS的主要目标是保护 ion industry professional,she was surrounded by the 频危动物。故选B。 temptation to shop.”可知，作为时尚行业的专业人士， 2.D【解析】细节理解题。根据The Royal Zoological 她的工作环境使她被购物的强烈诱惑包围，所以她面 Society of Scotland volunteer programme requires inter- 临的主要困难是要抵御消费诱惑。故选D。 ested individuals to中t的“Attend volunteer induction and; 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“saved tens of complete all required training.”可知，志愿者需要完成 thousands of dollars,paid down a quarter of her debt, 入职培训和所有必要的培训。故选D。 and improved her mental health.”可知，她节省了钱，改 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Next recruitment dates 善了心理健康状况。故选C。 for Edinburgh Zoo中的“Engagement Volunteer and Ed- 4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“fno-buy ucation Volunteer group interviews”可知，教育志愿者 challenge for a whole year is too restrictive for you,may- 是需要进行小组面试的岗位。故选C。 be try it out for a few months-or even a couple of 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后两部分可知，高 weeks.”可知，作者建议如果一年时间太长，可以先尝 地野生动物园的下一次面试日期是4月10日（星期 试几个月甚至几周的“无购买挑战”，灵活调整挑战 五)。故选D。 时长。故选C。 B D 【语篇导读】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了欧洲 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者的爸爸本不 的几个世界遗产地，这些地方从英国出发，无论是通过 擅长做饭，却无意中喜欢上了观看美食节目，后来，他勇 套餐旅行、自驾游还是航班，都很容易到达。 敢决定尝试烹饪新菜。 l.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Kinderdijk's 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“My dad has windmills are part of a water management network built never been a gourmet cook.When the rare time called in the18 th century..”可知，这些风车的主要功能是作 for him to prepare a meal,his menu was always the 为水管理系统的一部分，用于管理该地区的水位。故 same.If it was before noon,we had pancakes and eggs. 选A。 If it was after noon,we had fried potatoes and hamburg- 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The park is fa- es.”可知，作者的爸爸不擅长烹饪，也很少做饭。故 mous for its giant statue of Hercules.”可知，德国的 选B。 Bergpark Wilhelmshohe公园以其巨大的Hercules雕像 2.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段可知，作者的 而闻名。故选B。 爸爸决定尝试做红烧肋排，他解释说虽然自己没有 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Before coming Bobby Flay的食谱，但找到了一个类似的食谱，而且 to walk through the lakes and waterfalls,remember to 厨房里有做红烧肋排的原料，就算没有，他也能做出 take water shoes as the rocks are difficult to walk on." 来。由此可推断，作者的爸爸对尝试做红烧肋排满怀 知，在Plitvice Lakes国家公园行走时，需要携带水鞋， 信心。故选D。 因为岩石很难行走。故选D。 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段“When we re 4.D【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“Spend your turned a few hours later,we saw every pot and pan in the time hunting for prehistoric fossils,exploring the coastal kitchen was somewhere on a counter or table and they paths and local walks,learning in the many museums,or were all used.Every spice bottle was open and lying having fun on the south coast's best beaches!”可知，在 around in disorder.Bowls,cookie sheets,measuring 英国的Jurassic Coast,游客可以寻找史前化石、探索 cups and spoons were all covered in some strange red- 沿海路径、参观博物馆，了解史前动物的生活。故 brown sauce'”可知，作者购物后回到家时看到厨房里 选D。 一片狼藉。故选C。 4.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段及倒数第二段 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Ey 可知，出乎作者意料，本不擅长做饭的爸爸做的红烧 sia Berman如何通过“无购买挑战”来改变自己过度购 肋排竟然很美味。故选A。 物的习惯。文章最后给出建议，如果一年的“无购买挑 E 战”过于严格，人们可以尝试几个月甚至几周的时间。 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了 l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段“Elysia Berman 美国曼哈顿唐人街最古老的商店一永安和，以及第五 remembers the moment she realized her shopping was out 代负责人Mei Lum在店铺运营方面所做的努力。 of control.”和第二段“Berman,35,knew she had an 1.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段可知，Lum的童 unhealthy relationship with shopping.So she decided to 年都是在店里度过的，所以这家店在她的童年生活中 do something.”可知，Elysia Berman意识到自己购物失 扮演着重要的角色。故选B。 。2 高三二轮复习 ·英语· 2.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“When Lum's cultural identity.I want them to learn about their identity grandmother,Nancy,took over in 1965,she decided to through our porcelain,”可知，Lum想把店铺打造成一 focus on porcelain specifically.”可知，Nancy在l965年 个社区中心，为亚裔美国人提供一个交流的场所，让 接手店铺后决定专营瓷器。故选C。 他们通过店里的瓷器了解家族历史和传统，探究自己 3.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段“Lum,who was 的身份。故选D。 preparing to study intemational relations at Columbia 4.A【解析】推理判断题。根据全文内容尤其是最后 University,decided to take over the store-not only to 一段“Lum also started learning how to run an online preserve its cultural value,but to create a community store.She's also added a lot of new activities...to en- center.”以及第五段“I see the store as a place for con- sure that in addition to preserving tradition,the business versation for Asian Americans.They want to leam about is shaping the future of Chinatown.”可知，Lum是一个 family history and tradition,and are curious about their 有责任心、有远见的人。故选A。 ·3·