Unit 4 写作指导·创佳作-【志鸿优化训练】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册 (外研版)

2.①for②in③think highly/well of; speak highly of;have a high opinion of;sing high praises for 3.①from/against②in③in④a heavy shade of gray 多义词汇·自主练透 I.①B②C③A Ⅱ.经常发生的，频繁的常去、常到（某 地方) 重点句式·多维剖析 l.①using②handled③Once published ④when necessary 2.①It②tobe③is believed④Itis reported that about 10 persons have lost their lives;About 10 persons are reported to have lost their lives 写作指导·创佳作 示例·写作步骤 【遣词造句】 1.(1)be famous/known for (2)in a word (3)be crazy about 2.①is most famous for②followed the traditional Chinese style of painting 3represents ④that's because ⑤The reason why I think it's delightful is that 【妙笔成篇】 Xu Beihong was one of China's best-known twentieth-century artists who is most famous for his lively paintings of horses. Xu Beihong followed the traditional Chinese style of painting,so the painting Racing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours.The painting Racing Horse represents the personality and dream of 34 the gifted painter. Perhaps the reason why I think it's delightful is that I really like paintings of animals.In a word,I am so crazy about the painting Racing Horse,which was listed in the national level of cultural relics. 针对训练 Mona Lisa,one of the treasures in the Louvre Museum in Paris,is a well-known example of Leonardo da Vinci's extraordinary paintings. In the painting,a beautiful woman is sitting elegantly with an unsearchable smile,which is considered to be one of the most mysterious smiles in the world.Some people think she smiles because of her kindness while others think she smiles because of sadness.In my view,whatever her smile means,the fact is that she's graceful and unique.Not only is the background of this great painting beautiful but it (also)sets off the beauty of the woman. In conclusion,it is a blessing that we could enjoy such a wonderful painting. Unit 5 What an adventure! 激情早读·拓视野 【做练习】 1.Blackborow tried to join the expedition by applying but was rejected for lack of experience. So,he hid on the ship and was later discovered. Shackleton let him have a job rather than turn back. 2.Endurance got stuck in ice as it approached Antarctica.(1)本句中“It is said that..”意为“据说.”。 在该句型中，It是形式主语，that引导主语从句。 (2)It's reported that..据报道… It'swel-known that..众所周知 It's thought that...大家认为 It's suggested that..有人建议… (3)以上结构可以改为下列两种简单句形式： 1sb./sth.be said/thought/reported...+to do sth. 根据具体情况，过去分词后的动词不定式可以是一 般式、进行式(to be doing)或完成式(to have donel); 2sb.+believes/says/thinks/reports+that... 【佳句背诵】It is said that carbon dioxide is heating the Earth twice as quickly as previously feared.[应用文之环境保护] 据说二氧化碳正以先前所担忧的两倍的速度使 地球变暖。 【即学即练】单句语法填空/一句多译 ① is known that human beings 写作指导·创佳作 介绍艺术品的说明文 ®感知·文体常识 本单元的作文是介绍一件艺术品。介绍艺术 品的文章属于说明文，其主体时态通常是一般现 在时，内容一般包括该艺术品的作者、时间、特点、 影响等。写作时一定要抓住该艺术品的主要特 色，这样才能给读者留下深刻的印象。 其基本结构为： 第一部分：首先点明文章主要是介绍什么艺 术品； 第二部分：说明具体情况（如该艺术品的作 者、时间、特点、影响等情况)； 第三部分：总结。 ©牢记·写作素材 一、增色词汇 I.best loved and world-famous最受喜爱和举世 闻名的 2.highly respected and well-known备受尊敬和 写作指导·创佳作 shouldn't go against nature. 2Greenhouse gases are said (be)the main cause of global warming. ③It (believe)that he is the best sculptor in our country. ④据报道在这起交通事故中大约有10人丧生。 in the traffic accident. in the traffic accident. 著名的 3.attract/,catch one's attention引起某人的注意 4.be impressed by对…印象深刻 5.give a vivid description of对…进行生动的 描述 6.give/award a prize to..授予…奖 二、精彩句型 1.This is a painting by the Spanish artist,Pablo Picasso,considered to be the greatest Western artist of the twentieth century. 这是一幅西班牙艺术家巴勃罗·毕加索的画， 他被认为是20世纪最伟大的西方艺术家。 2.Pop art was an important modern art movement that aimed to show ordinary twentieth-century city life. 波普艺术是一个重要的现代艺术流派，着眼于 展现20世纪普通的城市生活。 3.Qi Baishi,one of China's greatest painters, followed the traditional Chinese style of painting. 齐白石，中国最伟大的画家之一，遵循着传统 77 >英语|Unit4 Amazing art 的中国画风格。 4.Chinese painting is known for its brush draw- ings in black inks and natural colours. 中国画因用黑色墨汁和天然颜料画成而出名。 5.Cubist artists painted objects and people,with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time. 在描绘物体或人的时候，立体派画家会同时展 现物体或人的不同方面。 ©示例·写作步骤 【写作要求】 假定你是李华，你校校英语报征集一篇介绍 徐悲鸿的《奔马图》的文章。请你写一篇英语短文 进行投稿。内容包括： 1.介绍徐悲鸿和《奔马图》； 2.说明喜欢的理由。 【审题谋篇】 体裁 说明文 人称 以第三人称为主 时态 以一般现在时为主 第一段：介绍徐悲鸿 框架 第二段：介绍《奔马图》 第三段：说明喜欢的理由 【遣词造句】 1.词汇 (1)因…而出名 (2)总之，简言之 (3)迷恋 2.句式 (1)要点翻译 ①徐悲鸿是20世纪中国最著名的艺术家之 一，他最出名的是他画的栩栩如生的马。 Xu Beihong was one of China's best-known twentieth-century artists who his lively paintings 78 of horses. ②徐悲鸿采用中国的传统绘画风格，所以《奔 马图》因用黑色墨汁和天然颜料画成而出名。 Xu Beihong so the painting Rac- ing Horse is known for its brush drawings in black inks and natural colours. ③《奔马图》体现了这个天才画家的个性和 梦想。 The painting Racing Horse the personality and dream of the gifted painter. ④我认为这幅画使人愉快。或许那是因为我 的确喜欢动物画。 I think it's delightful.Perhaps I really like paintings of animals. (2)句式升级 ⑤用“the reason why..”结构改写句④。 I really like paintings of animals. 【妙笔成篇】 1针对训练1 假定你是某中学学生李华，一 天你在参观卢浮宫的时候，你的同 学让你介绍一下著名画家达·芬奇 创作的《蒙娜丽莎》。请你用英语介 绍一下这幅画。