考前押题 03 完形填空 5 大常考话题（期中专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材外研版

考前押题 03 完形填空 5 大常考话题（期中专项训练） 话题1 幸福与正能量 Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. B Passage 2 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B Passage 3 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. C Passage 4 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. A 话题2 运动与体育精神 Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C Passage 2 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. B Passage 3 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. D 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. B Passage 4 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. B 话题3 家庭亲情与温暖记忆 Passage 1 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. C 10. A Passage 2 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A Passage 3 1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. A Passage 4 1. C 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. C 话题4 健康饮食与食物文化 Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. B Passage 2 1. B 2. A 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. A 10. C Passage 3 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A Passage 4 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. B 9. B 10. A 话题5 助人奉献与成长感悟 Passage 1 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. A Passage 2 1. B 2. A 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A Passage 3 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. A 10. A Passage 4 1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. A 9. B 10. A 1 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题 03 完形填空 5 大常考话题（期中专项训练） 话题1幸福与正能量（常考点） 话题4健康饮食与食物文化 话题2运动与体育精神 话题5助人奉献与成长感悟 话题3家庭亲情与温暖记忆 话题 1 幸福与正能量 Passage 1 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel ____ and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in ____ at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always ____ good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to ____ it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always ____ you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are ____, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet difficulties, you can say ____ you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also ____. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. We should learn to ____ happiness and enjoy happiness. Remember that the ____ to happiness is to love and help others. 1. A. happy B. lonely C. excited D. careful 2. A. trouble B. time C. need D. love 3. A. taking B. looking C. talking D. making 4. A. correct B. change C. bring D. get 5. A. around B. near C. before D. with 6. A. rich B. poor C. lucky D. healthy 7. A. loudly B. quietly C. seriously D. carefully 8. A. stops B. moves C. opens D. comes 9. A. find B. look C. search D. make 10. A. way B. key C. answer D. place Passage 2 When I was a little child, I always thought happiness was having delicious food or getting new toys. ____ I grew older, I slowly found the real meaning of happiness. Last year, I read a book about Charlie. His family was very ____. They lived in a small house and didn’t have enough food. But the family were ____ together. Every evening, they shared stories and laughed happily. Their love made their small house a ____ place. This touched me a lot. I used to think happiness was from expensive things. ____, happiness comes from love. Love can make us warm and ____ our life full of joy. Now I try to look on the ____ side of life. When I meet problems, I don’t give up. I often help my classmates and my family. Helping others makes me ____ happy. I believe happiness is a ____ that we can grow every day. The most important thing is to ____ love in our heart. 1. A. If B. As C. Because D. Though 2. A. rich B. big C. poor D. happy 3. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried 4. A. happy B. cold C. dark D. dirty 5. A. In fact B. At first C. Of course D. At last 6. A. keep B. stop C. make D. take 7. A. dark B. bright C. sad D. bad 8. A. feel B. sound C. taste D. smell 9. A. flower B. tree C. seed D. box 10. A. take B. keep C. give D. get Passage 3 Do you know the secret of happiness? Different people have different ____. Some people think happiness is from money, some think it is from success, and others think it is from health. But I think happiness is from love and positive thinking. When you ____ others, you can get happiness. When you look at things in a ____ way, you will feel happy. Once there was a boy. He always looked on the bad side of everything. He was never happy. One day, his teacher told him to ____ the world in a new way. From then on, he tried to find ____ things in his life. He found that the world was beautiful and he became happy. Happiness is like the sunshine. It can ____ our heart. We don’t need to ____ for happiness everywhere. It is just around us. We can ____ happiness by loving others and helping people in need. Remember, happiness is not about ____ we have, but about how we ____. 1. A. answers B. words C. books D. questions 2. A. laugh at B. help C. fight with D. look at 3. A. careful B. sad C. positive D. angry 4. A. see B. hear C. smell D. sound 5. A. bad B. good C. sad D. boring 6. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. hot 7. A. look B. wait C. ask D. prepare 8. A. lose B. find C. forget D. remember 9. A. what B. how C. when D. where 10. A. study B. play C. think D. work Passage 4 Many people go here and there to ____ happiness. Some people think happiness is in far places, but I think happiness is just in our ____ life. When I help my mother do housework, I feel happy. When I ____ with my friends, I feel happy. When I do well at school, my parents feel happy and I feel happy, ____. Happiness is not a big thing. It is in small ____. A warm smile, a kind word, or a helping hand can ____ us happy. We should learn to ____ happiness in small things. When you are ____, don’t be sad. Just try to be positive. When you help others, you will ____ that happiness is coming to you. The real secret of happiness is to ____ every day with love and hope. 1. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out 2. A. daily B. sad C. hard D. busy 3. A. play B. fight C. argue D. stand 4. A. either B. also C. too D. neither 5. A. places B. stories C. moments D. houses 6. A. let B. make C. take D. ask 7. A. find B. lose C. leave D. miss 8. A. happy B. lucky C. unhappy D. excited 9. A. feel B. sound C. taste D. smell 10. A. start B. finish C. stop D. leave 话题 2 运动与体育精神 Passage 1 Sports are very important in our life. They can make us ____ and happy. Everyone has his or her favourite sport. Some like running, some like swimming, and others like ball games. I like running best. I started running ____ I was ten years old. Every morning, I get up early and run in the park. Running makes me strong and ____. When I run, I forget all my worries. Last year, I took part in the school running ____. I was a little nervous at first. But I tried my best. I didn’t want to ____. With my classmates’ cheers, I finally crossed the finishing line. I didn’t win the first prize, ____ I was very happy. From this, I learn that ____ is not everything. The most important thing is to take part and never give up. Sports can also teach us to work ____ with others. If you want to be healthy and happy, please ____ sports every day. Sports will make your life ____ and colourful. 1. A. weak B. healthy C. fat D. thin 2. A. when B. what C. where D. which 3. A. sad B. relaxed C. angry D. bored 4. A. meeting B. party C. race D. game 5. A. give up B. get up C. stand up D. wake up 6. A. and B. so C. but D. or 7. A. winning B. losing C. studying D. playing 8. A. hard B. together C. slowly D. quickly 9. A. watch B. do C. look D. see 10. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. easy Passage 2 Zhang Shun is 86 years old, but he loves ____ very much. His dream is to run a marathon. In 2022, he took part in the Beijing Marathon. During the race, he had a stomachache and ____ behind. He could rest or stop, ____ he didn’t. He kept running. Many people ____ for him. At last, he crossed the finishing line. He is the oldest runner to finish the race. He doesn’t ____ that he was slow. He just loves running. He ____ every morning and keeps running records. His story tells us that we should never ____ our dreams. No matter how ____ we are, we can keep doing what we love. Sports can give us courage and make us strong. They teach us to ____ hard and never give up. Let’s take part in sports and ____ our life more wonderful. 1. A. swimming B. running C. walking D. dancing 2. A. fell B. got C. went D. came 3. A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. A. cried B. cheered C. laughed D. shouted 5. A. think B. know C. mind D. find 6. A. sleeps B. trains C. works D. plays 7. A. give up B. take up C. get up D. turn up 8. A. young B. old C. tall D. short 9. A. study B. work C. play D. try 10. A. let B. make C. have D. do Passage 3 Do you like sports? Sports are good for ____. They can make us strong, healthy and confident. They can also teach us a lot of things. The Chinese women’s football team is my ____ team. They are called the Steel Roses. They are ____ and hard-working. In the 2022 Asian Cup final, they were losing at half-time. ____ they didn’t lose heart. They fought on and won at last. Their spirit ____ me a lot. They never give up when they meet difficulties. They work together and ____ their best to win. Sports can teach us the ____ of teamwork. We can learn to help each other and ____ together. Sports also make us brave and positive. Let’s do sports every day. It can help us ____ fit and make our life full of ____. 1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 2. A. favourite B. bad C. small D. big 3. A. shy B. brave C. lazy D. quiet 4. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 5. A. touches B. stops C. leaves D. helps 6. A. have B. do C. make D. try 7. A. way B. idea C. meaning D. time 8. A. study B. play C. win D. work 9. A. keep B. get C. become D. turn 10. A. sadness B. happiness C. worry D. anger Passage 4 Everyone needs sports. Sports can ____ our body and mind. There are many kinds of sports, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and so on. I like playing basketball best. I often play it with my friends after school. It makes me ____ and strong. It also teaches me how to work with others. Once I had a basketball match. Our team was not good at first. We were ____ and wanted to give up. But our teacher told us to ____ together. We tried our best and ____ at last. We were so excited. From this, I learn that ____ is very important. We should never give up when we meet ____. Sports can also make us relaxed and happy. When we are ____, doing sports can make us feel better. Let’s ____ sports a part of our life. It will help us grow up ____ and healthily. 1. A. break B. build C. hurt D. find 2. A. weak B. healthy C. angry D. sad 3. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. surprised 4. A. fight B. study C. work D. run 5. A. won B. lost C. left D. came 6. A. teamwork B. time C. money D. luck 7. A. friends B. difficulties C. classmates D. teachers 8. A. tired B. happy C. healthy D. lucky 9. A. take B. make C. have D. do 10. A. slowly B. happily C. quickly D. quietly 话题 3 家庭亲情与温暖记忆 Passage 1 My family is very important to me. It is full of ____ and warmth. I have a happy family. My parents love me and I love them, too. My mother is good at cooking. She can cook many ____ food. Every morning, she makes breakfast for me. When I am ill, she ____ good care of me. When I am sad, she always ____ me up. My father is a hard-working man. He often tells me interesting stories. He teaches me to be ____ and kind. He always encourages me when I have problems. We often spend time ____ together. We watch TV, read books and share our feelings. Even though we are not ____, we are very happy. I think the ____ of happiness is family love. Love can make our home warm and ____. I hope my family will always be ____ and happy. 1. A. sadness B. love C. worry D. anger 2. A. bad B. delicious C. boring D. small 3. A. takes B. makes C. gives D. gets 4. A. gets B. cheers C. puts D. looks 5. A. brave B. shy C. lazy D. angry 6. A. happily B. sadly C. quickly D. quietly 7. A. big B. rich C. poor D. small 8. A. question B. secret C. word D. name 9. A. cold B. dark C. sweet D. cool 10. A. healthy B. busy C. tired D. sad Passage 2 My favourite food memory is about my mother’s porridge. It is the ____ food in the world for me. When I was a little child, I often woke up to the ____ of porridge. My mother made different kinds of porridge for me. Sometimes it was sweet porridge, and sometimes it was salty porridge. Each kind ____ great. When I was ill, my mother always made plain rice porridge for me. It was ____ than any medicine. It made me warm and ____ soon. Now I study away from home. I ____ my mother’s porridge very much. It brings back warm ____ of my family. I think food is not just for eating. It can carry ____ and warmth. The taste of home is the most ____ taste in the world. I will always ____ the warm taste of my mother’s porridge. 1. A. worst B. best C. smallest D. biggest 2. A. sound B. smell C. look D. taste 3. A. sounds B. smells C. tastes D. looks 4. A. better B. worse C. colder D. hotter 5. A. ill B. well C. sad D. angry 6. A. forget B. miss C. hate D. like 7. A. memories B. stories C. books D. pictures 8. A. money B. love C. time D. space 9. A. beautiful B. wonderful C. careful D. useful 10. A. remember B. forget C. lose D. find Passage 3 Home is the best place in the world. It is full of love and ____ memories. My home is small but warm. My family is not ____, but we are very happy. We live in a small house. We don’t have expensive things, ____ we have love. Every evening, we sit together and talk about our day. We share our happiness and ____. When I am in trouble, my family always ____ me. When I succeed, they are happier than me. Their love makes me ____ and confident. I think happiness doesn’t come from money or expensive things. It comes from ____ love. Family love is the most ____ thing in the world. I love my family. I will ____ love them and make them happy. I hope every family can be full of ____ and warmth. 1. A. bad B. warm C. cold D. cool 2. A. poor B. rich C. small D. big 3. A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. A. sadness B. happiness C. luck D. hope 5. A. helps B. stops C. leaves D. hates 6. A. weak B. strong C. sad D. angry 7. A. family B. school C. friend D. class 8. A. expensive B. important C. boring D. interesting 9. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 10. A. love B. money C. time D. space Passage 4 I have a happy family. It is like a warm ____. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My mother is very kind. She ____ for our family every day. She cooks delicious food, cleans the house and takes care of me. Her ____ makes our home warm and tidy. My father is a quiet man. He works hard to ____ our family. He often plays with me and tells me stories. He teaches me to be a good person. I am the only child in my family. My parents love me very much. I study hard and try to make them ____. We often do things together. We go to the park, watch movies and have dinner together. These ____ make me feel very happy. I think the ____ of happiness is staying with family. No matter where I go, my home is always my ____ place. I will love my family forever and ____ the happy time with them. Family is the most ____ gift in our life. 1. A. house B. room C. garden D. school 2. A. works B. plays C. studies D. cooks 3. A. love B. money C. time D. space 4. A. love B. support C. help D. meet 5. A. sad B. proud C. angry D. worried 6. A. moments B. books C. pictures D. stories 7. A. way B. secret C. key D. place 8. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 9. A. forget B. remember C. lose D. miss 10. A. expensive B. beautiful C. valuable D. interesting 话题 4 健康饮食与食物文化 Passage 1 Food is very important in our life. It gives us ____ and makes us healthy. Different people have different eating ____. We should have healthy eating habits. We should eat ____ kinds of food, such as rice, vegetables, fruit and meat. Vegetables and fruit are ____ for our health. They give us vitamins. Meat and eggs can make us strong. We should not eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and chips. They are high in ____ and salt. They are bad for our health. It is also important to eat ____. We should eat three meals a day. We shouldn’t eat too much or too little. We should eat slowly and ____ our food. Food is not just for eating. It can also be a bridge between ____. Different countries have different ____. They make food colourful and wonderful. Let’s have healthy eating habits and ____ the delicious food from different cultures. 1. A. money B. energy C. time D. space 2. A. habits B. ways C. ideas D. questions 3. A. same B. different C. little D. much 4. A. bad B. good C. late D. early 5. A. fat B. water C. air D. rice 6. A. regularly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 7. A. hate B. enjoy C. forget D. lose 8. A. families B. cultures C. schools D. classes 9. A. food B. sports C. books D. games 10. A. make B. enjoy C. cook D. sell Passage 2 Ice cream is a popular dessert all over the world. Many people think it is a ____ dessert, but it has a long history in ____. In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store ____ to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people made binglao. It was just like ____ ice cream. Later, Marco Polo came to China. He ____ binglao and brought the idea back to ____. People there added cream and new tastes to it. Food can travel between countries. It can ____ different cultures together. Roujiamo is a famous Chinese food. People often ____ it to the hamburger. But the arepas from Venezuela look more like it. Food is a bridge ____ cultures. When foods cross borders, they bring new tastes and ____. They make the world more wonderful. 1. A. Chinese B. Western C. Eastern D. Southern 2. A. China B. England C. America D. Japan 3. A. water B. ice C. food D. fruit 4. A. new B. old C. modern D. ancient 5. A. made B. tasted C. sold D. bought 6. A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. America 7. A. take B. bring C. get D. make 8. A. compare B. look C. ask D. get 9. A. between B. among C. in D. on 10. A. sadness B. happiness C. stories D. games Passage 3 Eating healthy food is very important for us. It can keep us ____ and strong. But many students don’t have ____ eating habits. Some students like eating junk food, such as hamburgers, fried chicken and chips. They are ____ but bad for health. They have too much fat and salt. They can make us ____ easily. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are ____ and full of vitamins. We should also eat some meat, eggs and milk. They can give us energy. It’s not ____ that all snacks are unhealthy. We can eat some healthy snacks, like fruit and nuts. But we shouldn’t eat too ____ snacks. We should eat ____ meals every day. We shouldn’t skip breakfast. Breakfast is the most ____ meal of the day. Let’s have healthy eating habits. They can help us ____ a happy and healthy life. 1. A. ill B. healthy C. weak D. fat 2. A. good B. bad C. new D. old 3. A. delicious B. bad C. boring D. small 4. A. strong B. fat C. healthy D. thin 5. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. expensive D. cheap 6. A. true B. false C. good D. bad 7. A. few B. many C. little D. much 8. A. two B. three C. four D. five 9. A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. easy 10. A. live B. study C. work D. play Passage 4 Food is an important part of our life. It is not just about ____. It is also about culture and memory. Different places have different ____ food. In Guangdong, people like morning tea. They eat dim sum and drink tea. In Shaanxi, people like roujiamo and stone pancakes. They are very ____. My favourite food is dumplings. They are a ____ Chinese food. My family often makes dumplings during festivals. We sit together and ____ dumplings happily. It makes our home ____ and warm. Dumplings taste delicious. They ____ our family’s love. Every time I eat dumplings, I think of my family. Food can bring us ____ memories. It can connect people and cultures. We should ____ our traditional food and learn about its ____. 1. A. drinking B. eating C. playing D. working 2. A. same B. different C. traditional D. new 3. A. delicious B. bad C. boring D. small 4. A. foreign B. Chinese C. Western D. Eastern 5. A. make B. buy C. sell D. find 6. A. cold B. warm C. dark D. cool 7. A. take B. carry C. bring D. get 8. A. sad B. warm C. bad D. boring 9. A. forget B. remember C. hate D. lose 10. A. culture B. sport C. game D. book 话题 5 助人奉献与成长感悟 Passage 1 Helping others is a wonderful thing. It can make us happy and ____ our life meaningful. Zhou Jian is a kind boy. He ____ his hair long for over two years. Many people laughed at him, but he didn’t ____. He wanted to help kids with cancer. Finally, he cut his hair and ____ it to the hospital. His hair could help make ____ for the sick kids. He was very happy. He said it was time to ____ happiness again. From his story, I learn that happiness comes from ____ others. Helping others can make us feel warm and proud. It can also make the world more ____. We should try to help people in need. We can help our classmates, our family or strangers. Even a small help can make a big ____. Let’s be kind and ____ others. It will make our life full of happiness. 1. A. stop B. make C. get D. take 2. A. kept B. cut C. washed D. wore 3. A. mind B. happy C. sad D. excited 4. A. sent B. bought C. sold D. made 5. A. clothes B. wigs C. hats D. coats 6. A. grow B. get C. buy D. sell 7. A. helping B. hurting C. laughing D. stopping 8. A. beautiful B. difficult C. boring D. easy 9. A. difference B. thing C. way D. question 10. A. help B. hate C. fight D. laugh Passage 2 One day, I saw a little girl crying on the road. She was ____ and couldn’t find her mother. I felt ____ for her. I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me she got lost. I decided to ____ her. I took her to the police station. The policeman helped her ____ her mother. When the girl saw her mother, she was very happy. Her mother ____ me again and again. I felt very ____ and proud. From this thing, I learn that helping others can make us happy. It can also make us ____ and responsible. We should be ready to help people in ____. Even a small ____ can bring great happiness to others. Let’s try our best to help others and ____ the world full of love. 1. A. happy B. lost C. excited D. busy 2. A. sorry B. happy C. excited D. angry 3. A. help B. leave C. hate D. laugh 4. A. look B. find C. see D. watch 5. A. thanked B. asked C. told D. spoke 6. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. bored 7. A. weak B. strong C. shy D. lazy 8. A. need B. time C. love D. hate 9. A. thing B. help C. word D. way 10. A. make B. have C. get D. do Passage 3 We live in a world full of love. We should learn to help others and ____ happiness with them. Last week, our class had a ____ to help the old people. We went to the old people’s home. We cleaned the rooms, ____ for them and talked with them. The old people were very happy. They ____ and laughed. We also sang songs and danced for them. They clapped their hands and ____ us. We felt very happy, too. I think helping others is a ____ thing. It can make us feel warm and meaningful. It can also make the world more ____. We should ____ love and kindness around us. We can help others in many ____. Even a smile or a kind word can make others happy. Let’s be ____ and help others. It will make our life more beautiful. 1. A. share B. get C. make D. take 2. A. meeting B. party C. activity D. game 3. A. washed B. cooked C. read D. played 4. A. cried B. smiled C. shouted D. slept 5. A. thanked B. encouraged C. helped D. hated 6. A. bad B. wonderful C. boring D. small 7. A. beautiful B. difficult C. boring D. easy 8. A. take B. spread C. make D. get 9. A. ways B. places C. times D. days 10. A. kind B. angry C. lazy D. shy Passage 4 Happiness springs from doing good and helping others. It is a ____ truth. When we help others, we can get real happiness. I used to be a selfish boy. I only cared about ____ and never helped others. I was not happy. One day, my teacher told me to help my classmate with his lessons. I ____ to help him. After a few weeks, he made great ____. He thanked me and I felt very happy. From then on, I began to help others. I helped my mother with housework, helped my classmates and helped strangers. I found that helping others made me ____ and confident. Helping others is like ____ a seed of happiness. It will grow and bring us more happiness. It can also make the world ____ and warm. We should be ____ to help others. We can make the world a better place to ____ in. Let’s help others and ____ happiness every day. 1. A. real B. false C. bad D. small 2. A. others B. myself C. himself D. herself 3. A. decided B. forgot C. hated D. stopped 4. A. mistake B. progress C. friends D. help 5. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired 6. A. planting B. selling C. buying D. making 7. A. cold B. warm C. dark D. cool 8. A. ready B. sorry C. sad D. busy 9. A. study B. live C. work D. play 10. A. enjoy B. hate C. forget D. lose 1 / 32zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题 03 完形填空 5 大常考话题（期中专项训练） 话题1幸福与正能量（常考点） 话题4健康饮食与食物文化 话题2运动与体育精神 话题5助人奉献与成长感悟 话题3家庭亲情与温暖记忆 话题 1 幸福与正能量 Passage 1 Happiness is for everyone. You don’t need to care about those who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Why? Because those who have big houses may often feel ____ and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads in their free time. In fact, happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in ____ at school, your friends will help you; when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always ____ good care of your life and your health; when you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you; when you do something wrong, people around you will help you to ____ it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy, too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them, you can see that happiness is always ____ you. Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are ____, you can also say you are very happy, because you have something else that can’t be bought with money. When you meet difficulties, you can say ____ you are very happy, because you have more chances to challenge yourself. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. As the saying goes, life is like a revolving door. When it closes, it also ____. If you take every chance you get, you can be a happy and lucky person. We should learn to ____ happiness and enjoy happiness. Remember that the ____ to happiness is to love and help others. 1. A. happy B. lonely C. excited D. careful 2. A. trouble B. time C. need D. love 3. A. taking B. looking C. talking D. making 4. A. correct B. change C. bring D. get 5. A. around B. near C. before D. with 6. A. rich B. poor C. lucky D. healthy 7. A. loudly B. quietly C. seriously D. carefully 8. A. stops B. moves C. opens D. comes 9. A. find B. look C. search D. make 10. A. way B. key C. answer D. place 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.C 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文讲述了幸福的真正含义，幸福并非来自财富，而是源于爱、帮助他人与积极的生活态度。 【小题 1】句意：因为那些有大房子的人可能经常感到孤独，而那些有车的人可能想在空闲时间走在乡间小路上。 happy 开心的；lonely 孤独的；excited 兴奋的；careful 仔细的。根据语境可知，物质富足未必快乐，此处指感到孤独。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：当你在学校遇到麻烦时，你的朋友会帮助你。 trouble 麻烦；time 时间；need 需要；love 爱。in trouble 是固定搭配，意为 “陷入困境”。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：当你努力学习功课时，你的父母总是悉心照顾你的生活和健康。 taking 拿，take care of 照顾；looking 看；talking 谈话；making 制作。take good care of 是固定短语，意为 “好好照顾”。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：当你做错事时，你周围的人会帮你改正。 correct 改正；change 改变；bring 带来；get 得到。根据 do something wrong 可知，是改正错误。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意：如果你留意它们，你会发现幸福总在你身边。 around 在…… 周围；near 在附近；before 在…… 之前；with 和…… 一起。around you 意为 “在你身边”。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：当你贫穷时，你也可以说你很快乐，因为你有金钱买不到的东西。 rich 富有的；poor 贫穷的；lucky 幸运的；healthy 健康的。根据后文 “can’t be bought with money” 可知，此处指贫穷。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：当你遇到困难时，你可以认真地说你很快乐，因为你有更多机会挑战自己。 loudly 大声地；quietly 安静地；seriously 认真地；carefully 小心地。此处指认真地表达心态。故选 C。 【小题 8】句意：俗话说，生活就像一扇旋转门。当它关闭时，它也会打开。 stops 停止；moves 移动；opens 打开；comes 来。与 closes 对应，用 opens。故选 C。 【小题 9】句意：我们应该学会发现幸福并享受幸福。 find 发现；look 看；search 搜寻；make 制作。此处指发现幸福。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：记住，幸福的关键是爱和帮助别人。 way 方式；key 关键；answer 答案；place 地方。the key to… 意为 “…… 的关键”。故选 B。 Passage 2 When I was a little child, I always thought happiness was having delicious food or getting new toys. ____ I grew older, I slowly found the real meaning of happiness. Last year, I read a book about Charlie. His family was very ____. They lived in a small house and didn’t have enough food. But the family were ____ together. Every evening, they shared stories and laughed happily. Their love made their small house a ____ place. This touched me a lot. I used to think happiness was from expensive things. ____, happiness comes from love. Love can make us warm and ____ our life full of joy. Now I try to look on the ____ side of life. When I meet problems, I don’t give up. I often help my classmates and my family. Helping others makes me ____ happy. I believe happiness is a ____ that we can grow every day. The most important thing is to ____ love in our heart. 1. A. If B. As C. Because D. Though 2. A. rich B. big C. poor D. happy 3. A. sad B. angry C. happy D. worried 4. A. happy B. cold C. dark D. dirty 5. A. In fact B. At first C. Of course D. At last 6. A. keep B. stop C. make D. take 7. A. dark B. bright C. sad D. bad 8. A. feel B. sound C. taste D. smell 9. A. flower B. tree C. seed D. box 10. A. take B. keep C. give D. get 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 【导语】本文通过查理一家的故事，告诉读者幸福的真谛是爱，帮助他人能收获真正的快乐。 【小题 1】句意：随着我长大，我慢慢找到了幸福的真正含义。 If 如果；As 随着；Because 因为；Though 虽然。as 引导时间状语从句，意为 “随着”。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：他的家庭非常贫穷。 rich 富有的；big 大的；poor 贫穷的；happy 开心的。根据 “didn’t have enough food” 可知，家庭贫穷。故选 C。 【小题 3】句意：但是家人在一起很快乐。 sad 难过的；angry 生气的；happy 开心的；worried 担心的。根据后文 “laughed happily” 可知，他们很快乐。故选 C。 【小题 4】句意：他们的爱让小房子变成了一个快乐的地方。 happy 快乐的；cold 寒冷的；dark 黑暗的；dirty 脏的。根据语境可知，爱让家变得快乐。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意：事实上，幸福来自爱。 In fact 事实上；At first 起初；Of course 当然；At last 最后。此处表转折，强调事实。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：爱能让我们温暖，让我们的生活充满快乐。 keep 保持；stop 停止；make 使；take 拿。make our life full of joy 意为 “让生活充满快乐”。故选 C。 【小题 7】句意：现在我努力看到生活光明的一面。 dark 黑暗的；bright 光明的；sad 难过的；bad 坏的。look on the bright side 意为 “看到积极的一面”。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：帮助别人让我感到快乐。 feel 感觉；sound 听起来；taste 尝起来；smell 闻起来。feel happy 意为 “感到快乐”。故选 A。 【小题 9】句意：我相信幸福是一颗我们每天都能培育的种子。 flower 花；tree 树；seed 种子；box 盒子。grow a seed 意为 “培育种子”。故选 C。 【小题 10】句意：最重要的是把爱留在心中。 take 拿；keep 保持；give 给；get 得到。keep love in our heart 意为 “把爱留在心中”。故选 B。 Passage 3 Do you know the secret of happiness? Different people have different ____. Some people think happiness is from money, some think it is from success, and others think it is from health. But I think happiness is from love and positive thinking. When you ____ others, you can get happiness. When you look at things in a ____ way, you will feel happy. Once there was a boy. He always looked on the bad side of everything. He was never happy. One day, his teacher told him to ____ the world in a new way. From then on, he tried to find ____ things in his life. He found that the world was beautiful and he became happy. Happiness is like the sunshine. It can ____ our heart. We don’t need to ____ for happiness everywhere. It is just around us. We can ____ happiness by loving others and helping people in need. Remember, happiness is not about ____ we have, but about how we ____. 1. A. answers B. words C. books D. questions 2. A. laugh at B. help C. fight with D. look at 3. A. careful B. sad C. positive D. angry 4. A. see B. hear C. smell D. sound 5. A. bad B. good C. sad D. boring 6. A. cool B. warm C. cold D. hot 7. A. look B. wait C. ask D. prepare 8. A. lose B. find C. forget D. remember 9. A. what B. how C. when D. where 10. A. study B. play C. think D. work 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文探讨了幸福的秘诀，指出幸福源于爱与积极思考，而非物质财富。 【小题 1】句意：你知道幸福的秘诀吗？不同的人有不同的答案。 answers 答案；words 单词；books 书；questions 问题。对应前文的问题，此处指答案。故选 A。 【小题 2】句意：当你帮助别人时，你能获得幸福。 laugh at 嘲笑；help 帮助；fight with 和…… 打架；look at 看。根据后文 “helping people in need” 可知，是帮助他人。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意：当你以积极的方式看待事物时，你会感到快乐。 careful 仔细的；sad 难过的；positive 积极的；angry 生气的。positive way 意为 “积极的方式”。故选 C。 【小题 4】句意：一天，他的老师告诉他用新的方式看世界。 see 看；hear 听见；smell 闻；sound 听起来。see the world 意为 “看世界”。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意：从那时起，他努力寻找生活中美好的事物。 bad 坏的；good 好的；sad 难过的；boring 无聊的。根据 “world was beautiful” 可知，是美好的事物。故选 B。 【小题 6】句意：幸福就像阳光，它能温暖我们的心。 cool 使凉爽；warm 温暖；cold 寒冷的；hot 热的。阳光对应温暖内心。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：我们不需要到处寻找幸福。 look 看，look for 寻找；wait 等待；ask 询问；prepare 准备。look for happiness 意为 “寻找幸福”。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：我们可以通过爱别人、帮助有需要的人找到幸福。 lose 失去；find 找到；forget 忘记；remember 记得。此处指找到幸福。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：记住，幸福不在于我们拥有什么，而在于我们如何思考。 what 什么；how 如何；when 何时；where 哪里。what we have 意为 “我们拥有的东西”。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：记住，幸福不在于我们拥有什么，而在于我们如何思考。 study 学习；play 玩；think 思考；work 工作。对应前文 positive thinking。故选 C。 Passage 4 Many people go here and there to ____ happiness. Some people think happiness is in far places, but I think happiness is just in our ____ life. When I help my mother do housework, I feel happy. When I ____ with my friends, I feel happy. When I do well at school, my parents feel happy and I feel happy, ____. Happiness is not a big thing. It is in small ____. A warm smile, a kind word, or a helping hand can ____ us happy. We should learn to ____ happiness in small things. When you are ____, don’t be sad. Just try to be positive. When you help others, you will ____ that happiness is coming to you. The real secret of happiness is to ____ every day with love and hope. 1. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look out 2. A. daily B. sad C. hard D. busy 3. A. play B. fight C. argue D. stand 4. A. either B. also C. too D. neither 5. A. places B. stories C. moments D. houses 6. A. let B. make C. take D. ask 7. A. find B. lose C. leave D. miss 8. A. happy B. lucky C. unhappy D. excited 9. A. feel B. sound C. taste D. smell 10. A. start B. finish C. stop D. leave 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.C 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.A 10.A 【导语】本文告诉我们幸福藏在日常生活的小事中，用爱与希望开启每一天就是幸福的秘诀。 【小题 1】句意：许多人到处寻找幸福。 look after 照顾；look for 寻找；look at 看；look out 小心。根据 “go here and there” 可知，是寻找幸福。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：但我认为幸福就在我们的日常生活中。 daily 日常的；sad 难过的；hard 困难的；busy 忙碌的。daily life 意为 “日常生活”。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：当我和朋友一起玩时，我感到快乐。 play 玩；fight 打架；argue 争吵；stand 站立。play with friends 意为 “和朋友玩耍”。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：当我在学校表现好时，我的父母感到高兴，我也感到高兴。 either 也（否定句）；also 也（句中）；too 也（句末）；neither 两者都不。肯定句句末用 too。故选 C。 【小题 5】句意：幸福不是大事，它藏在微小的时刻里。 places 地方；stories 故事；moments 时刻；houses 房子。small moments 意为 “微小的时刻”。故选 C。 【小题 6】句意：一个温暖的微笑、一句善意的话或一只援助之手都能让我们快乐。 let 让；make 使；take 拿；ask 问。make us happy 意为 “让我们快乐”。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：我们应该学会在小事中发现幸福。 find 发现；lose 失去；leave 离开；miss 想念。此处指发现幸福。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：当你不开心时，不要难过。 happy 开心的；lucky 幸运的；unhappy 不开心的；excited 兴奋的。与 don’t be sad 对应，指不开心。故选 C。 【小题 9】句意：当你帮助别人时，你会感到幸福正向你走来。 feel 感觉；sound 听起来；taste 尝起来；smell 闻起来。feel happiness 意为 “感受到幸福”。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：幸福真正的秘诀是用爱和希望开启每一天。 start 开始；finish 完成；stop 停止；leave 离开。start every day 意为 “开启每一天”。故选 A。 话题 2 运动与体育精神 Passage 1 Sports are very important in our life. They can make us ____ and happy. Everyone has his or her favourite sport. Some like running, some like swimming, and others like ball games. I like running best. I started running ____ I was ten years old. Every morning, I get up early and run in the park. Running makes me strong and ____. When I run, I forget all my worries. Last year, I took part in the school running ____. I was a little nervous at first. But I tried my best. I didn’t want to ____. With my classmates’ cheers, I finally crossed the finishing line. I didn’t win the first prize, ____ I was very happy. From this, I learn that ____ is not everything. The most important thing is to take part and never give up. Sports can also teach us to work ____ with others. If you want to be healthy and happy, please ____ sports every day. Sports will make your life ____ and colourful. 1. A. weak B. healthy C. fat D. thin 2. A. when B. what C. where D. which 3. A. sad B. relaxed C. angry D. bored 4. A. meeting B. party C. race D. game 5. A. give up B. get up C. stand up D. wake up 6. A. and B. so C. but D. or 7. A. winning B. losing C. studying D. playing 8. A. hard B. together C. slowly D. quickly 9. A. watch B. do C. look D. see 10. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. easy 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文讲述了运动的重要性，运动能让人健康快乐，重在参与、永不放弃是体育精神的核心。 【小题 1】句意：运动在我们的生活中非常重要，它们能让我们健康快乐。 weak 虚弱的；healthy 健康的；fat 胖的；thin 瘦的。运动带来健康。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：我十岁时开始跑步。 when 当…… 时；what 什么；where 哪里；which 哪一个。引导时间状语从句用 when。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：跑步让我强壮且放松。 sad 难过的；relaxed 放松的；angry 生气的；bored 无聊的。跑步能缓解压力，让人放松。故选 B。 【小题 4】句意：去年，我参加了学校的跑步比赛。 meeting 会议；party 派对；race 比赛；game 游戏。running race 意为 “跑步比赛”。故选 C。 【小题 5】句意：我尽了最大努力，我不想放弃。 give up 放弃；get up 起床；stand up 站起来；wake up 醒来。根据 tried my best 可知，不想放弃。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：我没有获得一等奖，但我很开心。 and 和；so 所以；but 但是；or 或者。前后表转折，用 but。故选 C。 【小题 7】句意：从中我学到，胜利不是一切。 winning 胜利；losing 失败；studying 学习；playing 玩。根据 “take part” 可知，重在参与而非胜利。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：运动也能教会我们与他人合作。 hard 努力地；together 一起；slowly 缓慢地；quickly 快速地。work together 意为 “合作”。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：如果你想健康快乐，请每天做运动。 watch 观看；do 做；look 看；see 看见。do sports 是固定搭配，意为 “做运动”。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：运动会让你的生活有趣且丰富多彩。 boring 无聊的；difficult 困难的；interesting 有趣的；easy 容易的。与 colourful 并列，用 interesting。故选 C。 Passage 2 Zhang Shun is 86 years old, but he loves ____ very much. His dream is to run a marathon. In 2022, he took part in the Beijing Marathon. During the race, he had a stomachache and ____ behind. He could rest or stop, ____ he didn’t. He kept running. Many people ____ for him. At last, he crossed the finishing line. He is the oldest runner to finish the race. He doesn’t ____ that he was slow. He just loves running. He ____ every morning and keeps running records. His story tells us that we should never ____ our dreams. No matter how ____ we are, we can keep doing what we love. Sports can give us courage and make us strong. They teach us to ____ hard and never give up. Let’s take part in sports and ____ our life more wonderful. 1. A. swimming B. running C. walking D. dancing 2. A. fell B. got C. went D. came 3. A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. A. cried B. cheered C. laughed D. shouted 5. A. think B. know C. mind D. find 6. A. sleeps B. trains C. works D. plays 7. A. give up B. take up C. get up D. turn up 8. A. young B. old C. tall D. short 9. A. study B. work C. play D. try 10. A. let B. make C. have D. do 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.D 10.B 【导语】本文讲述了 86 岁老人张顺坚持跑马拉松的故事，诠释了永不放弃的体育精神。 【小题 1】句意：张顺 86 岁了，但他非常喜欢跑步。 swimming 游泳；running 跑步；walking 走路；dancing 跳舞。根据后文 “run a marathon” 可知，喜欢跑步。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：比赛期间，他肚子痛，落后了。 fell 落下，fall behind 落后；got 得到；went 去；came 来。fall behind 是固定短语，意为 “落后”。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：他可以休息或停止，但他没有。 and 和；so 所以；but 但是；or 或者。前后表转折，用 but。故选 C。 【小题 4】句意：许多人为他加油。 cried 哭；cheered 欢呼，加油；laughed 笑；shouted 大喊。cheer for sb. 意为 “为某人加油”。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：他不介意自己跑得慢。 think 认为；know 知道；mind 介意；find 找到。根据 “He just loves running” 可知，不介意速度。故选 C。 【小题 6】句意：他每天早上训练，还记录跑步数据。 sleeps 睡觉；trains 训练；works 工作；plays 玩。为马拉松坚持训练。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：他的故事告诉我们，永远不要放弃梦想。 give up 放弃；take up 占据；get up 起床；turn up 出现。give up dreams 意为 “放弃梦想”。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：无论我们多老，都可以坚持做自己喜欢的事。 young 年轻的；old 年老的；tall 高的；short 矮的。对应张顺 86 岁高龄。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：运动教会我们努力尝试，永不放弃。 study 学习；work 工作；play 玩；try 尝试。try hard 意为 “努力尝试”。故选 D。 【小题 10】句意：让我们参与运动，让我们的生活更精彩。 let 让；make 使；have 有；do 做。make our life wonderful 意为 “让生活精彩”。故选 B。 Passage 3 Do you like sports? Sports are good for ____. They can make us strong, healthy and confident. They can also teach us a lot of things. The Chinese women’s football team is my ____ team. They are called the Steel Roses. They are ____ and hard-working. In the 2022 Asian Cup final, they were losing at half-time. ____ they didn’t lose heart. They fought on and won at last. Their spirit ____ me a lot. They never give up when they meet difficulties. They work together and ____ their best to win. Sports can teach us the ____ of teamwork. We can learn to help each other and ____ together. Sports also make us brave and positive. Let’s do sports every day. It can help us ____ fit and make our life full of ____. 1. A. we B. us C. our D. ours 2. A. favourite B. bad C. small D. big 3. A. shy B. brave C. lazy D. quiet 4. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 5. A. touches B. stops C. leaves D. helps 6. A. have B. do C. make D. try 7. A. way B. idea C. meaning D. time 8. A. study B. play C. win D. work 9. A. keep B. get C. become D. turn 10. A. sadness B. happiness C. worry D. anger 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.A 6.D 7.C 8.D 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文介绍了中国女足的拼搏精神，阐述了运动能教会我们团队合作，让生活充满快乐。 【小题 1】句意：运动对我们有好处。 we 我们（主格）；us 我们（宾格）；our 我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours 我们的（名词性物主代词）。介词 for 后接宾格 us。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：中国女足是我最喜欢的球队。 favourite 最喜欢的；bad 坏的；small 小的；big 大的。favourite team 意为 “最喜欢的球队”。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：她们勇敢且勤奋。 shy 害羞的；brave 勇敢的；lazy 懒惰的；quiet 安静的。对应女足拼搏精神，用 brave。故选 B。 【小题 4】句意：半场落后，但她们没有灰心。 And 和；So 所以；But 但是；Or 或者。前后表转折，用 but。故选 C。 【小题 5】句意：她们的精神深深打动了我。 touches 打动；stops 停止；leaves 离开；helps 帮助。touch sb. 意为 “打动某人”。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：她们齐心协力，尽全力去赢。 have 有；do 做；make 制作；try 尝试。try one’s best 是固定短语，意为 “尽某人最大努力”。故选 D。 【小题 7】句意：运动能教会我们团队合作的意义。 way 方式；idea 主意；meaning 意义；time 时间。the meaning of teamwork 意为 “团队合作的意义”。故选 C。 【小题 8】句意：我们能学会互相帮助，共同努力。 study 学习；play 玩；win 赢；work 工作，努力。work together 意为 “共同努力”。故选 D。 【小题 9】句意：它能帮助我们保持健康。 keep 保持；get 得到；become 成为；turn 转变。keep fit 是固定搭配，意为 “保持健康”。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：让我们的生活充满快乐。 sadness 悲伤；happiness 快乐；worry 担心；anger 生气。full of happiness 意为 “充满快乐”。故选 B。 Passage 4 Everyone needs sports. Sports can ____ our body and mind. There are many kinds of sports, such as running, swimming, playing basketball and so on. I like playing basketball best. I often play it with my friends after school. It makes me ____ and strong. It also teaches me how to work with others. Once I had a basketball match. Our team was not good at first. We were ____ and wanted to give up. But our teacher told us to ____ together. We tried our best and ____ at last. We were so excited. From this, I learn that ____ is very important. We should never give up when we meet ____. Sports can also make us relaxed and happy. When we are ____, doing sports can make us feel better. Let’s ____ sports a part of our life. It will help us grow up ____ and healthily. 1. A. break B. build C. hurt D. find 2. A. weak B. healthy C. angry D. sad 3. A. happy B. excited C. worried D. surprised 4. A. fight B. study C. work D. run 5. A. won B. lost C. left D. came 6. A. teamwork B. time C. money D. luck 7. A. friends B. difficulties C. classmates D. teachers 8. A. tired B. happy C. healthy D. lucky 9. A. take B. make C. have D. do 10. A. slowly B. happily C. quickly D. quietly 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.B 【导语】本文通过篮球比赛的经历，说明运动能强健身心，团队合作与永不放弃至关重要。 【小题 1】句意：运动能强健我们的身心。 break 打破；build 建造，强健；hurt 伤害；find 找到。build our body and mind 意为 “强健身心”。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：它让我健康强壮。 weak 虚弱的；healthy 健康的；angry 生气的；sad 难过的。与 strong 并列，用 healthy。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意：我们很担心，想要放弃。 happy 开心的；excited 兴奋的；worried 担心的；surprised 惊讶的。球队表现不好，所以担心。故选 C。 【小题 4】句意：但是老师告诉我们要一起努力。 fight 打架；study 学习；work 工作，努力；run 跑。work together 意为 “齐心协力”。故选 C。 【小题 5】句意：我们尽全力，最后赢了。 won 赢；lost 输；left 离开；came 来。根据 excited 可知，赢得比赛。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：从中我学到团队合作非常重要。 teamwork 团队合作；time 时间；money 金钱；luck 运气。前文强调一起努力，对应团队合作。故选 A。 【小题 7】句意：遇到困难时，我们绝不放弃。 friends 朋友；difficulties 困难；classmates 同学；teachers 老师。meet difficulties 意为 “遇到困难”。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：当我们疲惫时，做运动能让我们感觉更好。 tired 疲惫的；happy 开心的；healthy 健康的；lucky 幸运的。运动能缓解疲惫。故选 A。 【小题 9】句意：让我们把运动变成生活的一部分。 take 拿；make 使，成为；have 有；do 做。make…a part of… 意为 “让…… 成为…… 的一部分”。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：它会帮助我们快乐健康地成长。 slowly 缓慢地；happily 快乐地；quickly 快速地；quietly 安静地。与 healthily 并列，用 happily。故选 B。 话题 3 家庭亲情与温暖记忆 Passage 1 My family is very important to me. It is full of ____ and warmth. I have a happy family. My parents love me and I love them, too. My mother is good at cooking. She can cook many ____ food. Every morning, she makes breakfast for me. When I am ill, she ____ good care of me. When I am sad, she always ____ me up. My father is a hard-working man. He often tells me interesting stories. He teaches me to be ____ and kind. He always encourages me when I have problems. We often spend time ____ together. We watch TV, read books and share our feelings. Even though we are not ____, we are very happy. I think the ____ of happiness is family love. Love can make our home warm and ____. I hope my family will always be ____ and happy. 1. A. sadness B. love C. worry D. anger 2. A. bad B. delicious C. boring D. small 3. A. takes B. makes C. gives D. gets 4. A. gets B. cheers C. puts D. looks 5. A. brave B. shy C. lazy D. angry 6. A. happily B. sadly C. quickly D. quietly 7. A. big B. rich C. poor D. small 8. A. question B. secret C. word D. name 9. A. cold B. dark C. sweet D. cool 10. A. healthy B. busy C. tired D. sad 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.C 10.A 【导语】本文描述了温馨的家庭生活，指出亲情是幸福的秘诀，家人相伴就是最大的快乐。 【小题 1】句意：我的家充满爱与温暖。 sadness 悲伤；love 爱；worry 担心；anger 生气。与 warmth 并列，用 love。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：她会做很多美味的食物。 bad 坏的；delicious 美味的；boring 无聊的；small 小的。妈妈擅长做饭，食物很美味。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意：我生病时，她悉心照顾我。 takes 拿，take care of 照顾；makes 制作；gives 给；gets 得到。take good care of 是固定短语。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：我难过时，她总是让我振作起来。 gets 得到；cheers 欢呼，cheer up 使振作；puts 放；looks 看。cheer sb. up 意为 “使某人振作”。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：他教我勇敢善良。 brave 勇敢的；shy 害羞的；lazy 懒惰的；angry 生气的。与 kind 并列，用 brave。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：我们经常一起快乐地度过时光。 happily 快乐地；sadly 难过地；quickly 快速地；quietly 安静地。家人相伴很快乐。故选 A。 【小题 7】句意：即使我们不富有，我们也很快乐。 big 大的；rich 富有的；poor 贫穷的；small 小的。物质不富足但精神快乐。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：我认为幸福的秘诀是亲情。 question 问题；secret 秘诀；word 单词；name 名字。the secret of happiness 意为 “幸福的秘诀”。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：爱能让我们的家温暖甜蜜。 cold 寒冷的；dark 黑暗的；sweet 甜蜜的；cool 凉爽的。与 warm 并列，用 sweet。故选 C。 【小题 10】句意：我希望我的家人永远健康快乐。 healthy 健康的；busy 忙碌的；tired 疲惫的；sad 难过的。祝福家人健康。故选 A。 Passage 2 My favourite food memory is about my mother’s porridge. It is the ____ food in the world for me. When I was a little child, I often woke up to the ____ of porridge. My mother made different kinds of porridge for me. Sometimes it was sweet porridge, and sometimes it was salty porridge. Each kind ____ great. When I was ill, my mother always made plain rice porridge for me. It was ____ than any medicine. It made me warm and ____ soon. Now I study away from home. I ____ my mother’s porridge very much. It brings back warm ____ of my family. I think food is not just for eating. It can carry ____ and warmth. The taste of home is the most ____ taste in the world. I will always ____ the warm taste of my mother’s porridge. 1. A. worst B. best C. smallest D. biggest 2. A. sound B. smell C. look D. taste 3. A. sounds B. smells C. tastes D. looks 4. A. better B. worse C. colder D. hotter 5. A. ill B. well C. sad D. angry 6. A. forget B. miss C. hate D. like 7. A. memories B. stories C. books D. pictures 8. A. money B. love C. time D. space 9. A. beautiful B. wonderful C. careful D. useful 10. A. remember B. forget C. lose D. find 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文通过妈妈做的粥，表达了对家的思念与母爱，食物承载着亲情与温暖记忆。 【小题 1】句意：对我来说，它是世界上最好的食物。 worst 最差的；best 最好的；smallest 最小的；biggest 最大的。饱含母爱，所以是最好的。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：我小时候经常被粥的香味唤醒。 sound 声音；smell 气味；look 外貌；taste 味道。wake up to the smell 意为 “被香味唤醒”。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意：每种粥尝起来都很棒。 sounds 听起来；smells 闻起来；tastes 尝起来；looks 看起来。描述食物味道用 taste。故选 C。 【小题 4】句意：它比任何药都好。 better 更好的；worse 更差的；colder 更冷的；hotter 更热的。母爱加持，粥比药有效。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意：它让我温暖，很快康复。 ill 生病的；well 健康的；sad 难过的；angry 生气的。get well 意为 “康复”。故选 B。 【小题 6】句意：我非常想念妈妈做的粥。 forget 忘记；miss 想念；hate 讨厌；like 喜欢。离家在外，思念家乡味道。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：它唤起我对家人的温暖回忆。 memories 回忆；stories 故事；books 书；pictures 图片。warm memories 意为 “温暖的回忆”。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：食物不只是用来吃的，它能承载爱与温暖。 money 金钱；love 爱；time 时间；space 空间。与 warmth 并列，用 love。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：家的味道是世界上最美好的味道。 beautiful 美丽的；wonderful 美好的；careful 仔细的；useful 有用的。形容味道美好用 wonderful。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：我会永远记得妈妈粥的温暖味道。 remember 记得；forget 忘记；lose 失去；find 找到。铭记母爱与家的味道。故选 A。 Passage 3 Home is the best place in the world. It is full of love and ____ memories. My home is small but warm. My family is not ____, but we are very happy. We live in a small house. We don’t have expensive things, ____ we have love. Every evening, we sit together and talk about our day. We share our happiness and ____. When I am in trouble, my family always ____ me. When I succeed, they are happier than me. Their love makes me ____ and confident. I think happiness doesn’t come from money or expensive things. It comes from ____ love. Family love is the most ____ thing in the world. I love my family. I will ____ love them and make them happy. I hope every family can be full of ____ and warmth. 1. A. bad B. warm C. cold D. cool 2. A. poor B. rich C. small D. big 3. A. and B. so C. but D. or 4. A. sadness B. happiness C. luck D. hope 5. A. helps B. stops C. leaves D. hates 6. A. weak B. strong C. sad D. angry 7. A. family B. school C. friend D. class 8. A. expensive B. important C. boring D. interesting 9. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. often 10. A. love B. money C. time D. space 【答案】1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文强调家是最温暖的港湾，幸福源于亲情，而非金钱与物质。 【小题 1】句意：家充满爱与温暖的回忆。 bad 坏的；warm 温暖的；cold 寒冷的；cool 凉爽的。与 love 并列，用 warm。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：我的家庭不富有，但我们很快乐。 poor 贫穷的；rich 富有的；small 小的；big 大的。与 expensive things 对应，指不富有。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意：我们没有昂贵的东西，但我们有爱。 and 和；so 所以；but 但是；or 或者。前后表转折，用 but。故选 C。 【小题 4】句意：我们分享快乐与悲伤。 sadness 悲伤；happiness 快乐；luck 运气；hope 希望。与 happiness 对应，用 sadness。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意：我遇到困难时，家人总是帮助我。 helps 帮助；stops 停止；leaves 离开；hates 讨厌。家人会帮忙渡过难关。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：他们的爱让我坚强自信。 weak 虚弱的；strong 坚强的；sad 难过的；angry 生气的。与 confident 并列，用 strong。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：幸福源于亲情。 family 家庭；school 学校；friend 朋友；class 班级。family love 意为 “亲情”。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：亲情是世界上最重要的东西。 expensive 昂贵的；important 重要的；boring 无聊的；interesting 有趣的。强调亲情的重要性。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：我会永远爱他们，让他们快乐。 never 从不；always 总是；sometimes 有时；often 经常。表达永恒的爱，用 always。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：我希望每个家庭都充满爱与温暖。 love 爱；money 金钱；time 时间；space 空间。与 warmth 并列，用 love。故选 A。 Passage 4 I have a happy family. It is like a warm ____. There are three people in my family: my father, my mother and me. My mother is very kind. She ____ for our family every day. She cooks delicious food, cleans the house and takes care of me. Her ____ makes our home warm and tidy. My father is a quiet man. He works hard to ____ our family. He often plays with me and tells me stories. He teaches me to be a good person. I am the only child in my family. My parents love me very much. I study hard and try to make them ____. We often do things together. We go to the park, watch movies and have dinner together. These ____ make me feel very happy. I think the ____ of happiness is staying with family. No matter where I go, my home is always my ____ place. I will love my family forever and ____ the happy time with them. Family is the most ____ gift in our life. 1. A. house B. room C. garden D. school 2. A. works B. plays C. studies D. cooks 3. A. love B. money C. time D. space 4. A. love B. support C. help D. meet 5. A. sad B. proud C. angry D. worried 6. A. moments B. books C. pictures D. stories 7. A. way B. secret C. key D. place 8. A. cold B. warm C. hot D. cool 9. A. forget B. remember C. lose D. miss 10. A. expensive B. beautiful C. valuable D. interesting 【答案】1.C 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.C 【导语】本文描绘了幸福的家庭生活，家人相伴是幸福的秘诀，家是永远温暖的港湾。 【小题 1】句意：我的家就像一个温暖的花园。 house 房子；room 房间；garden 花园；school 学校。用温暖的花园比喻家。故选 C。 【小题 2】句意：她每天为家庭操劳。 works 工作，操劳；plays 玩；studies 学习；cooks 做饭。涵盖做饭、打扫、照顾家人，用 works。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：她的爱让我们的家温暖整洁。 love 爱；money 金钱；time 时间；space 空间。母爱让家温暖。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：他努力工作养家。 love 爱；support 支撑，供养；help 帮助；meet 遇见。support family 意为 “养家”。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：我努力学习，尽力让他们骄傲。 sad 难过的；proud 骄傲的；angry 生气的；worried 担心的。make parents proud 意为 “让父母骄傲”。故选 B。 【小题 6】句意：这些时刻让我感到非常快乐。 moments 时刻；books 书；pictures 图片；stories 故事。家人相伴的美好时刻。故选 A。 【小题 7】句意：我认为幸福的秘诀是和家人在一起。 way 方式；secret 秘诀；key 关键；place 地方。the secret of happiness 意为 “幸福的秘诀”。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：无论我去哪里，家永远是我温暖的地方。 cold 寒冷的；warm 温暖的；hot 热的；cool 凉爽的。家是温暖的港湾。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：我会永远爱家人，记住和他们在一起的快乐时光。 forget 忘记；remember 记得；lose 失去；miss 想念。铭记幸福时光。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：家庭是我们生命中最珍贵的礼物。 expensive 昂贵的；beautiful 美丽的；valuable 珍贵的；interesting 有趣的。强调家庭的珍贵。故选 C。 话题 4 健康饮食与食物文化 Passage 1 Food is very important in our life. It gives us ____ and makes us healthy. Different people have different eating ____. We should have healthy eating habits. We should eat ____ kinds of food, such as rice, vegetables, fruit and meat. Vegetables and fruit are ____ for our health. They give us vitamins. Meat and eggs can make us strong. We should not eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and chips. They are high in ____ and salt. They are bad for our health. It is also important to eat ____. We should eat three meals a day. We shouldn’t eat too much or too little. We should eat slowly and ____ our food. Food is not just for eating. It can also be a bridge between ____. Different countries have different ____. They make food colourful and wonderful. Let’s have healthy eating habits and ____ the delicious food from different cultures. 1. A. money B. energy C. time D. space 2. A. habits B. ways C. ideas D. questions 3. A. same B. different C. little D. much 4. A. bad B. good C. late D. early 5. A. fat B. water C. air D. rice 6. A. regularly B. quickly C. slowly D. quietly 7. A. hate B. enjoy C. forget D. lose 8. A. families B. cultures C. schools D. classes 9. A. food B. sports C. books D. games 10. A. make B. enjoy C. cook D. sell 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.B 【导语】本文介绍了健康饮食的重要性，食物不仅提供能量，还是连接不同文化的桥梁。 【小题 1】句意：食物给我们能量，让我们健康。 money 金钱；energy 能量；time 时间；space 空间。食物为人体提供能量。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：不同的人有不同的饮食习惯。 habits 习惯；ways 方式；ideas 主意；questions 问题。eating habits 是固定搭配，意为 “饮食习惯”。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：我们应该吃不同种类的食物。 same 相同的；different 不同的；little 少的；much 多的。健康饮食需多样化。故选 B。 【小题 4】句意：蔬菜和水果对我们的健康有益。 bad 坏的；good 好的；late 晚的；early 早的。be good for 是固定短语，意为 “对…… 有益”。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：垃圾食品高脂肪、高盐。 fat 脂肪；water 水；air 空气；rice 米饭。垃圾食品含大量脂肪与盐。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：有规律地吃饭也很重要。 regularly 有规律地；quickly 快速地；slowly 缓慢地；quietly 安静地。eat regularly 意为 “规律饮食”。故选 A。 【小题 7】句意：我们应该细嚼慢咽，享受食物。 hate 讨厌；enjoy 享受；forget 忘记；lose 失去。慢慢享用食物。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：食物也是文化之间的桥梁。 families 家庭；cultures 文化；schools 学校；classes 班级。a bridge between cultures 意为 “文化桥梁”。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：不同国家有不同的食物。 food 食物；sports 运动；books 书；games 游戏。对应前文饮食文化。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：让我们养成健康的饮食习惯，享受不同文化的美食。 make 制作；enjoy 享受；cook 烹饪；sell 卖。enjoy delicious food 意为 “享受美食”。故选 B。 Passage 2 Ice cream is a popular dessert all over the world. Many people think it is a ____ dessert, but it has a long history in ____. In the Zhou Dynasty, Chinese people began to store ____ to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty, people made binglao. It was just like ____ ice cream. Later, Marco Polo came to China. He ____ binglao and brought the idea back to ____. People there added cream and new tastes to it. Food can travel between countries. It can ____ different cultures together. Roujiamo is a famous Chinese food. People often ____ it to the hamburger. But the arepas from Venezuela look more like it. Food is a bridge ____ cultures. When foods cross borders, they bring new tastes and ____. They make the world more wonderful. 1. A. Chinese B. Western C. Eastern D. Southern 2. A. China B. England C. America D. Japan 3. A. water B. ice C. food D. fruit 4. A. new B. old C. modern D. ancient 5. A. made B. tasted C. sold D. bought 6. A. Asia B. Europe C. Africa D. America 7. A. take B. bring C. get D. make 8. A. compare B. look C. ask D. get 9. A. between B. among C. in D. on 10. A. sadness B. happiness C. stories D. games 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.C 【导语】本文介绍了冰淇淋的起源与传播，说明食物是连接不同文化的桥梁。 【小题 1】句意：许多人认为它是西方甜点。 Chinese 中国的；Western 西方的；Eastern 东方的；Southern 南方的。常识认知冰淇淋源自西方。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：但它在中国有悠久的历史。 China 中国；England 英国；America 美国；Japan 日本。后文介绍周朝、宋朝相关历史。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：周朝时，中国人开始储存冰夏天享用。 water 水；ice 冰；food 食物；fruit 水果。对应冰制食品。故选 B。 【小题 4】句意：宋朝的冰酪就像现代冰淇淋。 new 新的；old 旧的；modern 现代的；ancient 古代的。与古代冰酪对比，用 modern。故选 C。 【小题 5】句意：马可・波罗品尝了冰酪，把这个想法带回欧洲。 made 制作；tasted 品尝；sold 卖；bought 买。来到中国品尝美食。故选 B。 【小题 6】句意：带回欧洲。 Asia 亚洲；Europe 欧洲；Africa 非洲；America 美洲。马可・波罗是欧洲人。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：食物能在国家间传播，把不同文化连接在一起。 take 拿；bring 带来；get 得到；make 制作。bring…together 意为 “把…… 连接起来”。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：人们经常把肉夹馍和汉堡作比较。 compare 比较；look 看；ask 询问；get 得到。compare…to… 意为 “把…… 和…… 作比较”。故选 A。 【小题 9】句意：食物是文化之间的桥梁。 between 在…… 之间（两者）；among 在…… 之间（三者及以上）；in 在…… 里；on 在…… 上。between cultures 意为 “文化之间”。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：食物跨越国界，带来新的味道和故事。 sadness 悲伤；happiness 快乐；stories 故事；games 游戏。饮食传播伴随文化故事。故选 C。 Passage 3 Eating healthy food is very important for us. It can keep us ____ and strong. But many students don’t have ____ eating habits. Some students like eating junk food, such as hamburgers, fried chicken and chips. They are ____ but bad for health. They have too much fat and salt. They can make us ____ easily. We should eat more vegetables and fruit. They are ____ and full of vitamins. We should also eat some meat, eggs and milk. They can give us energy. It’s not ____ that all snacks are unhealthy. We can eat some healthy snacks, like fruit and nuts. But we shouldn’t eat too ____ snacks. We should eat ____ meals every day. We shouldn’t skip breakfast. Breakfast is the most ____ meal of the day. Let’s have healthy eating habits. They can help us ____ a happy and healthy life. 1. A. ill B. healthy C. weak D. fat 2. A. good B. bad C. new D. old 3. A. delicious B. bad C. boring D. small 4. A. strong B. fat C. healthy D. thin 5. A. healthy B. unhealthy C. expensive D. cheap 6. A. true B. false C. good D. bad 7. A. few B. many C. little D. much 8. A. two B. three C. four D. five 9. A. interesting B. important C. difficult D. easy 10. A. live B. study C. work D. play 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文强调健康饮食的重要性，纠正了零食都不健康的误区，建议规律三餐。 【小题 1】句意：健康饮食能让我们保持健康强壮。 ill 生病的；healthy 健康的；weak 虚弱的；fat 胖的。与 strong 并列，用 healthy。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：但许多学生没有良好的饮食习惯。 good 好的；bad 坏的；new 新的；old 旧的。与前文健康饮食对应，用 good。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：垃圾食品美味但不健康。 delicious 美味的；bad 坏的；boring 无聊的；small 小的。描述垃圾食品口感，用 delicious。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：垃圾食品高脂肪高盐，容易让我们发胖。 strong 强壮的；fat 胖的；healthy 健康的；thin 瘦的。过量食用垃圾食品易发胖。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：蔬菜水果健康且富含维生素。 healthy 健康的；unhealthy 不健康的；expensive 昂贵的；cheap 便宜的。健康饮食首选蔬果。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：并非所有零食都不健康，这不是真的。 true 真的；false 假的；good 好的；bad 坏的。后文说明有健康零食。故选 A。 【小题 7】句意：但我们不应该吃太多零食。 few 少的（修饰可数名词）；many 多的（修饰可数名词）；little 少的（修饰不可数名词）；much 多的（修饰不可数名词）。snacks 是可数名词复数，用 many。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：我们应该每天吃三餐。 two 二；three 三；four 四；five 五。three meals a day 意为 “一日三餐”。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：早餐是一天中最重要的一餐。 interesting 有趣的；important 重要的；difficult 困难的；easy 容易的。强调早餐的重要性。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：健康饮食习惯能帮助我们过上幸福健康的生活。 live 生活；study 学习；work 工作；play 玩。live a…life 意为 “过…… 的生活”。故选 A。 Passage 4 Food is an important part of our life. It is not just about ____. It is also about culture and memory. Different places have different ____ food. In Guangdong, people like morning tea. They eat dim sum and drink tea. In Shaanxi, people like roujiamo and stone pancakes. They are very ____. My favourite food is dumplings. They are a ____ Chinese food. My family often makes dumplings during festivals. We sit together and ____ dumplings happily. It makes our home ____ and warm. Dumplings taste delicious. They ____ our family’s love. Every time I eat dumplings, I think of my family. Food can bring us ____ memories. It can connect people and cultures. We should ____ our traditional food and learn about its ____. 1. A. drinking B. eating C. playing D. working 2. A. same B. different C. traditional D. new 3. A. delicious B. bad C. boring D. small 4. A. foreign B. Chinese C. Western D. Eastern 5. A. make B. buy C. sell D. find 6. A. cold B. warm C. dark D. cool 7. A. take B. carry C. bring D. get 8. A. sad B. warm C. bad D. boring 9. A. forget B. remember C. hate D. lose 10. A. culture B. sport C. game D. book 【答案】1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.B 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文介绍了各地特色传统美食，说明食物承载着文化、记忆与亲情。 【小题 1】句意：食物不只是为了吃。 drinking 喝；eating 吃；playing 玩；working 工作。食物的基本功能是食用。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：不同地方有不同的传统美食。 same 相同的；different 不同的；traditional 传统的；new 新的。后文介绍早茶、肉夹馍等传统食物。故选 C。 【小题 3】句意：它们非常美味。 delicious 美味的；bad 坏的；boring 无聊的；small 小的。描述特色美食口感，用 delicious。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：饺子是中国的传统食物。 foreign 外国的；Chinese 中国的；Western 西方的；Eastern 东方的。饺子是中国特色美食。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：节日里家人一起开心地包饺子。 make 制作；buy 买；sell 卖；find 找到。make dumplings 意为 “包饺子”。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：这让我们的家温暖又温馨。 cold 寒冷的；warm 温暖的；dark 黑暗的；cool 凉爽的。家人团聚让家温暖。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：饺子承载着家人的爱。 take 拿；carry 承载；bring 带来；get 得到。carry love 意为 “承载爱意”。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：食物能带给我们温暖的回忆。 sad 难过的；warm 温暖的；bad 坏的；boring 无聊的。与亲情相伴，回忆温暖。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：我们应该记住传统美食。 forget 忘记；remember 记住；hate 讨厌；lose 失去。传承传统需铭记。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：了解它的文化。 culture 文化；sport 运动；game 游戏；book 书。食物承载文化内涵。故选 A。 话题 5 助人奉献与成长感悟 Passage 1 Helping others is a wonderful thing. It can make us happy and ____ our life meaningful. Zhou Jian is a kind boy. He ____ his hair long for over two years. Many people laughed at him, but he didn’t ____. He wanted to help kids with cancer. Finally, he cut his hair and ____ it to the hospital. His hair could help make ____ for the sick kids. He was very happy. He said it was time to ____ happiness again. From his story, I learn that happiness comes from ____ others. Helping others can make us feel warm and proud. It can also make the world more ____. We should try to help people in need. We can help our classmates, our family or strangers. Even a small help can make a big ____. Let’s be kind and ____ others. It will make our life full of happiness. 1. A. stop B. make C. get D. take 2. A. kept B. cut C. washed D. wore 3. A. mind B. happy C. sad D. excited 4. A. sent B. bought C. sold D. made 5. A. clothes B. wigs C. hats D. coats 6. A. grow B. get C. buy D. sell 7. A. helping B. hurting C. laughing D. stopping 8. A. beautiful B. difficult C. boring D. easy 9. A. difference B. thing C. way D. question 10. A. help B. hate C. fight D. laugh 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 【导语】本文通过周健留发捐发帮助癌症儿童的故事，说明帮助他人能收获幸福，让世界更美好。 【小题 1】句意：帮助他人能让我们快乐，让生活有意义。 stop 停止；make 使；get 得到；take 拿。make our life meaningful 意为 “让生活有意义”。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：他留长发两年多。 kept 保持，留；cut 剪；washed 洗；wore 穿。keep hair long 意为 “留长发”。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：很多人嘲笑他，但他不介意。 mind 介意；happy 开心的；sad 难过的；excited 兴奋的。don’t mind 意为 “不介意”。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：最后他剪了头发，寄给医院。 sent 发送，寄；bought 买；sold 卖；made 制作。send to hospital 意为 “寄到医院”。故选 A。 【小题 5】句意：他的头发可以帮生病的孩子做假发。 clothes 衣服；wigs 假发；hats 帽子；coats 外套。头发可制作假发。故选 B。 【小题 6】句意：他说该再次培育幸福了。 grow 培育；get 得到；buy 买；sell 卖。grow happiness 意为 “培育幸福”。故选 A。 【小题 7】句意：幸福来自帮助他人。 helping 帮助；hurting 伤害；laughing 笑；stopping 停止。对应主题帮助他人。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：帮助他人能让世界更美好。 beautiful 美好的；difficult 困难的；boring 无聊的；easy 容易的。make the world beautiful 意为 “让世界美好”。故选 A。 【小题 9】句意：即使小小的帮助也能产生很大影响。 difference 不同，影响；thing 事情；way 方式；question 问题。make a big difference 意为 “产生很大影响”。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：让我们友善待人，帮助他人。 help 帮助；hate 讨厌；fight 打架；laugh 笑。呼应主题帮助他人。故选 A。 Passage 2 One day, I saw a little girl crying on the road. She was ____ and couldn’t find her mother. I felt ____ for her. I went up to her and asked her what was wrong. She told me she got lost. I decided to ____ her. I took her to the police station. The policeman helped her ____ her mother. When the girl saw her mother, she was very happy. Her mother ____ me again and again. I felt very ____ and proud. From this thing, I learn that helping others can make us happy. It can also make us ____ and responsible. We should be ready to help people in ____. Even a small ____ can bring great happiness to others. Let’s try our best to help others and ____ the world full of love. 1. A. happy B. lost C. excited D. busy 2. A. sorry B. happy C. excited D. angry 3. A. help B. leave C. hate D. laugh 4. A. look B. find C. see D. watch 5. A. thanked B. asked C. told D. spoke 6. A. sad B. happy C. tired D. bored 7. A. weak B. strong C. shy D. lazy 8. A. need B. time C. love D. hate 9. A. thing B. help C. word D. way 10. A. make B. have C. get D. do 【答案】1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文讲述了帮助迷路小女孩找妈妈的经历，说明帮助他人能收获快乐，让世界充满爱。 【小题 1】句意：她迷路了，找不到妈妈。 happy 开心的；lost 迷路的；excited 兴奋的；busy 忙碌的。get lost 意为 “迷路”。故选 B。 【小题 2】句意：我为她感到难过。 sorry 难过的；happy 开心的；excited 兴奋的；angry 生气的。feel sorry for sb. 意为 “为某人感到难过”。故选 A。 【小题 3】句意：我决定帮助她。 help 帮助；leave 离开；hate 讨厌；laugh 笑。看到迷路孩子，选择帮助。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：警察帮她找到妈妈。 look 看；find 找到；see 看见；watch 观看。find mother 意为 “找到妈妈”。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：她妈妈一再感谢我。 thanked 感谢；asked 询问；told 告诉；spoke 说。帮助孩子，母亲表示感谢。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：我感到非常开心和自豪。 sad 难过的；happy 开心的；tired 疲惫的；bored 无聊的。帮助他人收获快乐。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：帮助他人能让我们坚强有责任心。 weak 虚弱的；strong 坚强的；shy 害羞的；lazy 懒惰的。与 responsible 并列，用 strong。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：我们应该随时帮助有需要的人。 need 需要；time 时间；love 爱；hate 讨厌。in need 是固定短语，意为 “在困难中，有需要”。故选 A。 【小题 9】句意：即使是小小的帮助也能给别人带来巨大的快乐。 thing 事情；help 帮助；word 单词；way 方式。此处指微小的帮助。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：让我们尽力帮助别人，让世界充满爱。 make 使；have 有；get 得到；do 做。make the world full of love 意为 “让世界充满爱”。故选 A。 Passage 3 We live in a world full of love. We should learn to help others and ____ happiness with them. Last week, our class had a ____ to help the old people. We went to the old people’s home. We cleaned the rooms, ____ for them and talked with them. The old people were very happy. They ____ and laughed. We also sang songs and danced for them. They clapped their hands and ____ us. We felt very happy, too. I think helping others is a ____ thing. It can make us feel warm and meaningful. It can also make the world more ____. We should ____ love and kindness around us. We can help others in many ____. Even a smile or a kind word can make others happy. Let’s be ____ and help others. It will make our life more beautiful. 1. A. share B. get C. make D. take 2. A. meeting B. party C. activity D. game 3. A. washed B. cooked C. read D. played 4. A. cried B. smiled C. shouted D. slept 5. A. thanked B. encouraged C. helped D. hated 6. A. bad B. wonderful C. boring D. small 7. A. beautiful B. difficult C. boring D. easy 8. A. take B. spread C. make D. get 9. A. ways B. places C. times D. days 10. A. kind B. angry C. lazy D. shy 【答案】1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.A 10.A 【导语】本文讲述了班级去敬老院献爱心的活动，告诉我们要传播善意、用多种方式帮助他人。 【小题 1】句意：我们应该学会帮助别人，并和他们分享快乐。 share 分享；get 得到；make 使；take 拿。share happiness with sb. 意为 “和某人分享快乐”。故选 A。 【小题 2】句意：上周，我们班举行了一次帮助老人的活动。 meeting 会议；party 派对；activity 活动；game 游戏。去敬老院属于公益活动。故选 C。 【小题 3】句意：我们打扫房间，为他们读书，和他们聊天。 washed 洗；cooked 烹饪；read 读；played 玩。在敬老院常为老人读报读书。故选 C。 【小题 4】句意：老人们非常开心，他们微笑、大笑。 cried 哭；smiled 微笑；shouted 大喊；slept 睡觉。与 laughed 并列，用 smiled。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：他们拍手并感谢我们。 thanked 感谢；encouraged 鼓励；helped 帮助；hated 讨厌。我们献爱心，老人表示感谢。故选 A。 【小题 6】句意：我认为帮助别人是一件很棒的事。 bad 坏的；wonderful 很棒的；boring 无聊的；small 小的。全文赞扬助人行为，用 wonderful。故选 B。 【小题 7】句意：它也能让世界变得更加美好。 beautiful 美好的；difficult 困难的；boring 无聊的；easy 容易的。make the world more beautiful 意为 “让世界更美好”。故选 A。 【小题 8】句意：我们应该在我们身边传播爱与善良。 take 拿；spread 传播；make 制作；get 得到。spread love and kindness 意为 “传播爱与善良”。故选 B。 【小题 9】句意：我们可以用很多方式帮助别人。 ways 方式；places 地方；times 次数；days 天。in many ways 为固定搭配，意为 “用很多方式”。故选 A。 【小题 10】句意：让我们友善待人，帮助他人。 kind 友善的；angry 生气的；lazy 懒惰的；shy 害羞的。与 help others 对应，用 kind。故选 A。 Passage 4 Happiness springs from doing good and helping others. It is a ____ truth. When we help others, we can get real happiness. I used to be a selfish boy. I only cared about ____ and never helped others. I was not happy. One day, my teacher told me to help my classmate with his lessons. I ____ to help him. After a few weeks, he made great ____. He thanked me and I felt very happy. From then on, I began to help others. I helped my mother with housework, helped my classmates and helped strangers. I found that helping others made me ____ and confident. Helping others is like ____ a seed of happiness. It will grow and bring us more happiness. It can also make the world ____ and warm. We should be ____ to help others. We can make the world a better place to ____ in. Let’s help others and ____ happiness every day. 1. A. real B. false C. bad D. small 2. A. others B. myself C. himself D. herself 3. A. decided B. forgot C. hated D. stopped 4. A. mistake B. progress C. friends D. help 5. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. tired 6. A. planting B. selling C. buying D. making 7. A. cold B. warm C. dark D. cool 8. A. ready B. sorry C. sad D. busy 9. A. study B. live C. work D. play 10. A. enjoy B. hate C. forget D. lose 【答案】1.A 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.B 10.A 【导语】本文通过作者从自私到乐于助人的转变，说明行善助人是真正快乐的源泉。 【小题 1】句意：幸福源于行善和帮助他人，这是一个真正的真理。 real 真正的；false 错误的；bad 坏的；small 小的。强调道理的真实性，用 real。故选 A。 【小题 2】句意：我曾经是个自私的男孩，只关心我自己，从不帮助别人。 others 别人；myself 我自己；himself 他自己；herself 她自己。selfish 对应只关心自己。故选 B。 【小题 3】句意：我决定帮助他。 decided 决定；forgot 忘记；hated 讨厌；stopped 停止。decide to do sth. 意为 “决定做某事”。故选 A。 【小题 4】句意：几周后，他取得了很大进步。 mistake 错误；progress 进步；friends 朋友；help 帮助。make great progress 为固定搭配，意为 “取得很大进步”。故选 B。 【小题 5】句意：我发现帮助别人让我快乐且自信。 sad 难过的；happy 快乐的；angry 生气的；tired 疲惫的。与 confident 并列，用 happy。故选 B。 【小题 6】句意：帮助别人就像种下一颗幸福的种子。 planting 种植；selling 卖；buying 买；making 制作。plant a seed 意为 “种下种子”。故选 A。 【小题 7】句意：它也能让世界温暖又温馨。 cold 冷的；warm 温暖的；dark 黑暗的；cool 凉爽的。与 warm 并列，符合主题。故选 B。 【小题 8】句意：我们应该准备好帮助别人。 ready 准备好的；sorry 抱歉的；sad 难过的；busy 忙碌的。be ready to do sth. 意为 “准备好做某事”。故选 A。 【小题 9】句意：我们可以让世界成为一个更美好的生活地方。 study 学习；live 生活；work 工作；play 玩。live in the world 意为 “生活在世界上”。故选 B。 【小题 10】句意：让我们帮助别人，每天享受幸福。 enjoy 享受；hate 讨厌；forget 忘记；lose 失去。enjoy happiness 意为 “享受幸福”。故选 A。 1 / 32zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司zxxk.com 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $