考前押题01 重点单词短语及词转名校预测100题（四题型）（期中复习专项训练）七年级英语下学期新教材沪教版五四制

考前押题01 重点单词短语及词转 名校预测100题（四题型） 1．courage 2．silent 3．theme 4．though 5．raise 6．unknown 7．chorus 8．accent 9．divide 10．perform 11．message 12．speech 13．social 14．communication 15．impressed 16．wallet 17．contest 18．means 19．aid 20．sweat 21．once 22．short form 23．send 24．cultural 25．emojis 26．situation 27．focus 28．popularity 29．classical 30．regret 31．posture 32．system 33．pronounce 34．confident 35．shy 36．spirit 37．raise 38．fellow 39．bridge 40．costume 41．lyrics/yrics 42．folk/olk 43．power/ower 44．musician/usician 45．download/ownload 46．style/tyle 47．classical/lassical 48．pianist/ianist 49．folk/olk 50．download/ownload 51．focus/ocus 52．cultures/ultures 53．facial/acial 54．note/ote 55．communication/ommunication 56．understand/nderstand 57．foreign/oreign 58．rude/ude 59．text/ext 60．survey 61．hand/and 62．voluntary/oluntary 63．forget/orget 64．elderly/lderly 65．protect/rotect 66．hand/and 67．grateful/rateful 68．call/all 69．volunteer/olunteer 70．kind/ind 71．gave 72．volunteer 73．grateful 74．melody 75．Further 76．offers 77．recommendations 78．repairing 79．to prevent 80．operator 81．better 82．relaxed 83．Understanding 84．expression 85．useful 86．politely 87．meaning 88．communication 89．more regularly 90．properly 91．powerful 92．kinds 93．listens 94．full 95．clearly 96．lyrics 97．pianist 98．to download 99．easily 100．well-known / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题01 重点单词短语及词转名校预测100题（四题型） 一、根据音标写单词，每小题1分，满分20分 1．You need enough ________ to sing solo on the stage. /'kʌrɪdʒ/ 2．Keep ________ when you stay in the library. /'saɪlənt/ 3．The ________ song of the sports meeting sounds beautiful and uplifting. /θiːm/ 4．His clothes, ________ /ðəʊ/ old and worn, looked clean and of good quality. 5．We hold a dance every year to ________ /reɪz/ money for charity. 6．The actual cause of this event is still ________ /ˌʌn'nəʊn/. 7．After the solo, the whole ________ joined in to sing the next part of the song. /ˈkɔːrəs/ 8．For Chinese students, London ________ is very difficult to understand. /'æksent / 9．Crossing the cultural ________ is not easy in an international winter camp. /dɪ'vaɪd/ 10．The children who enjoy reading will be more likely to ________ well in school. /pə'fɔ:m/ 11．What ________ is the speaker trying to send? /'mesidʒ/ 12．I’m preparing for the ________ contest. /spi:tʃ / 13．________ media and smartphone apps have become so popular in recent years because teens need a place to call their own. /'səuʃ(ə)l/ 14．I think talking face to face is the most effective way of ________. /kə,mju:ni'keiʃ(ə)n/ 15．What ________ him most was their speed. /ɪm'prest/ 16．He was knocked to the ground and robbed of his ________ /'wɒlɪt/. 17．I’m preparing for the speech _________. /'kɒntest/ 18．The success of this project ________ a lot to the whole team. /miːnz/ 19．An extra 10 million in foreign ________ has been promised. /eɪd/ 20．After running for an hour, he was covered in ________. /swet/ 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 21．Nanjing was ________ (曾经) the biggest city in China during the Ming Dynasty. 22．IT is the ________ (简写形式) of the English words “Information Technology”. 23．Remember to ________ (发送) me a voice message when you finish recording. 24．Learning about ________ (文化的) differences helps us appreciate world music. 25．People often use ________ (表情符号) to express emotions in music comments. 26．The ________ (情况) of the music room’s equipment needs urgent improvement. 27．We need to __________ (集中) our attention on practicing the chorus. 28．The _________ (流行) of this song is surprising. 29．I like _________ (古典的) music very much. 30．I ________ (懊悔) not joining the school choir when I had the chance. 31．The guitarist sat in a relaxed ________ (姿势) while playing the solo. 32．The school is improving its music education ________ (系统) this semester. 33．Can you ________ (发音) the names of these classical composers correctly? 34．I am _________ (自信的) that you will succeed as a lawyer. 35．My sister is very ________ (害羞的) and she doesn’t like to talk to strangers. 36．Mr. Wang often asks his students to learn Lei Feng’s ________ (精神). 37．They will ________ (筹募) money next week for the charity event. 38．My ________ (同伴的) classmate and I formed a band together. 39．The city is building a ________ (桥) between the two music districts. 40．Put on your ________ (演出服装) quickly—the show starts in 10 minutes! 三、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 41．This song has beautiful l________. I like singing it very much. 42．He likes f________ music better than pop music. 43．The p________ of water helps all living things live. 44．A good m________ can write beautiful music. 45．We can d________ music from the Internet. 46．The s________ of this music is very special. 47．I like listening to c________ music when I feel tired. 48．Lang Lang is a great p________. He plays the piano very well. 49．The young man enjoys listening to f________ songs like Jasmine Flower. 50．Do you want to d________ the game onto your computer? 51．The students studied very hard. And they also decided to f________ on some learning skills. 52．We can learn different c________ through communication. 53．His f________ expression shows he is very excited. 54．Please make a n________ of this key sentence. 55．Good c________ helps us get on well with people around us. 56．We should learn to u________ different cultural customs. 57．My pen pal is a f________ girl from Canada. 58．It’s r________ to interrupt others when they are talking. 59．She sent me a short t________ to tell me the time of the meeting. 60．We are making a s________ on eating habits in the UK. 61．We can h________ out books to the poor children in the countryside. 62．She often does v________ work at the hospital on Sundays. 63．Don’t f________ to help others when they need you. 64．The little boy helped the e________ man cross the busy street. 65．It’s our duty to p________ the environment and keep our community clean. 66．We can do some small things to give a h________ to people in need. 67．She is very g________ to her teacher for her help. 68．When you lose your way, you can c________ the police for help. 69．He is a v________ boy and he often helps others. 70．We should be k________ to the old people and help them. 四、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 71．The boy picked up the bag and ________ (give) it back to the owner. 72．We should do more ________ (volunteer) work. 73．She is ________ (gratitude) to her parents. 74．The ________ (melodic) of the song gets stuck in my head all day. 75．________ (further) more, the music teacher will organize a concert next month. 76．She ________ (offering) to teach us how to play the guitar every weekend. 77．We received many ________ (recommend) for the best music apps. 78．He spent nearly two hours ________ (repair) the broken bike for his elderly neighbor. 79．We must take action ________ (prevent) different kinds of accidents in public. 80．The ________ (operate) on the phone sent the ambulance to the spot quickly. 81．Lisa plays tennis ________ (good) than me because she practices it every day. 82．Many people enjoy music because it makes them feel ________ (relax). 83．________ (understand) others is a good virtue. 84．We can show our feelings through ________ (express). 85．This is a ________ (use) way to improve our communication skills. 86．He answered the teacher’s question ________ (polite). 87．Can you tell me the ________ (mean) of this phrase? 88．We need good ________ (communicate) with our family and friends. 89．If you want to improve your physical fitness and overall health, you should exercise ________ than before and maintain a much more balanced diet. (regular) 90．A polite communicator should respond ________ to others. (proper) 91．The ________ (power) music makes people excited. 92．There are many different ________ (kind) of music in the world. 93．He often ________ (listen) to light music in the evening. 94．This piece of music is ________ (full) of love. 95．Please speak _________ (clear) so that we can hear you. 96．The song has wonderful _________ (lyric). 97．Lang Lang is a great ________ (piano) around the world. 98．The teacher advised us ________ (download) some English songs for practice. 99．You can answer the question _________ (easy). 100．Jay Chou is one of the most ________ (well-known) singers in Asia. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 考前押题01 重点单词短语及词转名校预测100题（四题型） 一、根据音标写单词，每小题1分，满分20分 1．You need enough ________ to sing solo on the stage. /'kʌrɪdʒ/ 【答案】courage 【详解】句意：你需要足够的勇气才能在舞台上独唱。音标/ˈkʌrɪdʒ/对应单词courage，意为“勇气”，是不可数名词作宾语。 2．Keep ________ when you stay in the library. /'saɪlənt/ 【答案】silent 【详解】句意：当你待在图书馆时，要保持安静。音标/'saɪlənt/对应单词silent，意为“安静的；沉默的”。 3．The ________ song of the sports meeting sounds beautiful and uplifting. /θiːm/ 【答案】theme 【详解】句意：运动会的主题曲听起来优美且振奋人心。根据音标 /θiːm/ 可知，此处使用名词theme，theme song“主题曲”。 4．His clothes, ________ /ðəʊ/ old and worn, looked clean and of good quality. 【答案】though 【详解】句意：他的衣服虽然破旧磨损，但看起来干净且质量好。 音标 /ðəʊ/ 对应的单词是 though，意为“虽然；尽管”，引导让步状语，符合语境。 5．We hold a dance every year to ________ /reɪz/ money for charity. 【答案】raise 【详解】句意：我们每年举办一次舞会，为慈善事业筹集资金。根据音标/reɪz/可知，此处应填“raise”，“raise money”意为“筹集资金”。 6．The actual cause of this event is still ________ /ˌʌn'nəʊn/. 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意：该事件的实际原因尚不清楚。根据音标提示可知，unknown“未知的”，形容词，作表语，所以填unknown。 7．After the solo, the whole ________ joined in to sing the next part of the song. /ˈkɔːrəs/ 【答案】chorus 【详解】句意：独奏结束后，全体合唱队员加入演唱这首歌的下一部分。根据音标/ˈkɔːrəs/和语境，此处需要名词作主语，whole chorus表示“全体合唱队员/合唱部”，故填chorus。 8．For Chinese students, London ________ is very difficult to understand. /'æksent / 【答案】accent 【详解】句意：对于中国学生来说，伦敦口音很难理解。根据音标/'æksent/提示，此处应填名词accent“口音”，作主语。 9．Crossing the cultural ________ is not easy in an international winter camp. /dɪ'vaɪd/ 【答案】divide 【详解】句意：在国际冬令营中，跨越文化分歧并不容易。音标对应单词为divide，意为“分歧、差异”，cultural divide是固定搭配，意为“文化分歧、文化差异”，在句中作Crossing的宾语。 10．The children who enjoy reading will be more likely to ________ well in school. /pə'fɔ:m/ 【答案】perform 【详解】句意：喜欢阅读的孩子更有可能在学校表现优异。根据音标/pəˈfɔːm /及语境，对应的单词为perform，意为“表现”。be likely to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“很可能做某事”，to后需要接动词原形，所以填perform。 11．What ________ is the speaker trying to send? /'mesidʒ/ 【答案】message 【详解】句意：说话者想要传达什么信息呢？根据音标/'mesidʒ/可知，此处单词为“message”，句中“is”为单数形式，表明主语为单数，“message”作为名词时，意为“信息”。 12．I’m preparing for the ________ contest. /spi:tʃ / 【答案】speech 【详解】句意：我正在准备演讲比赛。音标/spi:tʃ/提示单词是speech“演讲”，此处用单数作定语修饰contest。 13．________ media and smartphone apps have become so popular in recent years because teens need a place to call their own. /'səuʃ(ə)l/ 【答案】social 【详解】句意：近年来，社交媒体和智能手机应用程序变得如此受欢迎，因为青少年需要一个属于自己的地方。句中“/'səuʃ(ə)l/”为单词“social”的音标，根据音标可知该单词为“social”，“social”作为形容词时，意为“社交的”，用来修饰后面的名词“media”。 14．I think talking face to face is the most effective way of ________. /kə,mju:ni'keiʃ(ə)n/ 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：我认为面对面交流是最有效的交流方式。句中“the most effective”表示“最有效的”，用来修饰名词。根据音标/ kə,mju:ni'keiʃ(ə)n/可知，此处应填“communication”，作为名词时，意为“交流；沟通”，是不可数名词。 15．What ________ him most was their speed. /ɪm'prest/ 【答案】impressed 【详解】句意：最打动他的是他们的速度。根据音标/ɪm'prest/提示，此处应填动词impress的过去式impressed“使印象深刻”，在句中作谓语。根据was提示，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时。 16．He was knocked to the ground and robbed of his ________ /'wɒlɪt/. 【答案】wallet 【详解】句意：他被撞倒在地，钱包也被抢走了。根据音标可知，wallet“钱包”，可数名词，因为前面的“his”，说明是一个钱包，用单数形式，wallet在句中作宾语。 17．I’m preparing for the speech _________. /'kɒntest/ 【答案】contest 【详解】句意：我正在准备演讲比赛。根据音标可知，单词是contest，speech contest意为“演讲比赛”。 18．The success of this project ________ a lot to the whole team. /miːnz/ 【答案】means 【详解】句意：这个项目的成功对整个团队意义重大。根据音标/miːnz/可知，对应的单词是means，mean作为动词，有“意味着”的意思。句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，主语The success of this project是第三人称单数，动词要用第三人称单数形式，mean的第三人称单数是means。 19．An extra 10 million in foreign ________ has been promised. /eɪd/ 【答案】aid 【详解】句意：已承诺额外提供1000万美元的外援。根据音标/eɪd/可知，aid“援助”，名词。 20．After running for an hour, he was covered in ________. /swet/ 【答案】sweat 【详解】句意：跑了一个小时后，他满身是汗。根据音标可知，sweat“汗；汗水”，是不可数名词，在句中作宾语。 二、根据汉语提示填空，每小题1分，满分20分 21．Nanjing was ________ (曾经) the biggest city in China during the Ming Dynasty. 【答案】once 【详解】句意：南京在明朝曾经是中国最大的城市。空格处需要填入表示“曾经”的副词once，修饰谓语动词。 22．IT is the ________ (简写形式) of the English words “Information Technology”. 【答案】short form 【详解】句意：IT是英文单词“Information Technology”的简写形式。空格处需填表示“简写形式”的名词短语。“short form”意为“简写形式、缩写形式”，贴合句意。故填short form。 23．Remember to ________ (发送) me a voice message when you finish recording. 【答案】send 【详解】句意：录完音后记得给我发一条语音消息。根据汉语提示可知，send“发送”，动词，此处位于Rremember to后，构成词组remember to do sth意为“记得去做某事”，所以应接动词原形，故填send。 24．Learning about ________ (文化的) differences helps us appreciate world music. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：了解文化差异有助于我们欣赏世界音乐。根据“differences”可知，此处需要用形容词作定语，“文化的”对应的英文形容词是cultural。 25．People often use ________ (表情符号) to express emotions in music comments. 【答案】emojis 【详解】句意：人们在音乐评论中经常使用表情符号来表达情感。emoji表示表情符号，主语People是复数，emoji需用复数emojis。 26．The ________ (情况) of the music room’s equipment needs urgent improvement. 【答案】situation 【详解】句意：音乐室设备的情况需要紧急改善。“情况”situation，根据谓语动词“needs”可知，此处用单数形式situation。 27．We need to __________ (集中) our attention on practicing the chorus. 【答案】focus 【详解】句意：我们需要把注意力集中在练习合唱上。“集中”动词为focus，need to do sth.“需要做某事”，focus attention on“集中注意力于……”。 28．The _________ (流行) of this song is surprising. 【答案】popularity 【详解】句意：这首歌的流行程度令人惊讶。定冠词“The”后需接名词作主语，“流行”对应的英文名词是popularity。 29．I like _________ (古典的) music very much. 【答案】classical 【详解】句意：我非常喜欢古典音乐。根据“music”提示，此处应填形容词作定语修饰music。“古典的”为形容词classical。 30．I ________ (懊悔) not joining the school choir when I had the chance. 【答案】regret 【详解】句意：当我有机会的时候，我后悔没有加入学校合唱团。“懊悔”对应的英文单词是“regret”。在这个句子中，描述的是现在的一种情感状态，即说话者目前对于过去没有加入学校合唱团这件事感到懊悔，用一般现在时即可，主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形regret。 31．The guitarist sat in a relaxed ________ (姿势) while playing the solo. 【答案】posture 【详解】句意：吉他手在演奏独奏时，以一种放松的姿势坐着。“姿势”名词为posture，单数形式，a relaxed posture“放松的姿势”。 32．The school is improving its music education ________ (系统) this semester. 【答案】system 【详解】句意：这学期学校正在完善它的音乐教育系统。句中music education修饰后面的名词，“系统”对应的英文单词是system，此处用单数形式，故填system。 33．Can you ________ (发音) the names of these classical composers correctly? 【答案】pronounce 【详解】句意：你能正确发音这些古典作曲家的名字吗？情态动词can后面必须接动词原形。中文提示“发音”对应的英文动词是pronounce，它本身就是动词原形，应填pronounce。 34．I am _________ (自信的) that you will succeed as a lawyer. 【答案】confident 【详解】句意：我相信你作为一名律师会成功的。空格前“am”后接形容词作表语，“自信的”对应的形容词是confident。 35．My sister is very ________ (害羞的) and she doesn’t like to talk to strangers. 【答案】shy 【详解】句意：我妹妹非常害羞，她不喜欢和陌生人说话。此处需要形容词作表语，“害羞的”对应的英文形容词是shy，符合语境。 36．Mr. Wang often asks his students to learn Lei Feng’s ________ (精神). 【答案】spirit 【详解】句意：王老师经常让他的学生学习雷锋精神。“精神”对应名词spirit，为不可数名词。 37．They will ________ (筹募) money next week for the charity event. 【答案】raise 【详解】句意：他们将在下周为慈善活动筹款。raise“筹集”，raise money表示“筹款”。will后跟动词原形，所以raise用原形。 38．My ________ (同伴的) classmate and I formed a band together. 【答案】fellow 【详解】句意：我的同班同学和我一起组建了一个乐队。根据汉语提示可知，fellow“同伴的”，形容词，作定语修饰名词classmate。 39．The city is building a ________ (桥) between the two music districts. 【答案】bridge 【详解】句意：这座城市正在两个音乐区之间修建一座桥。句中“a”后需要跟可数名词单数，“桥”对应的英文单词是bridge。 40．Put on your ________ (演出服装) quickly—the show starts in 10 minutes! 【答案】costume 【详解】句意：快穿上你的演出服装——演出10分钟后开始！根据汉语提示可知，costume“演出服装”，名词，此处作put on的宾语。 三、根据首字母填空，每小题1分，满分30分 41．This song has beautiful l________. I like singing it very much. 【答案】lyrics/yrics 【详解】句意：这首歌的歌词很优美，我非常喜欢唱它。根据首字母 l 及语境 “I like singing it very much（我非常喜欢唱它）”，可知此处填名词lyrics，意为 “歌词”，通常用复数形式，“beautiful lyrics” 表示 “优美的歌词”，符合句子语义与语法逻辑。 42．He likes f________ music better than pop music. 【答案】folk/olk 【详解】句意：比起流行音乐，他更喜欢民间音乐。句中“music”是名词，前面需要形容词修饰，结合“He likes...better than pop music.”及首字母为f可知，此处表示与流行音乐相对的音乐类型，folk music意为“民间音乐”。故填folk。 43．The p________ of water helps all living things live. 【答案】power/ower 【详解】句意：水的力量帮助所有生物生存。根据首字母p及语境 “helps all living things live（帮助所有生物生存）”，可知此处填名词power，意为 “力量；能量”，“the power of water” 表示 “水的力量”，符合句子语义与语法结构。 44．A good m________ can write beautiful music. 【答案】musician/usician 【详解】句意：一位优秀的音乐家能够创作优美的音乐。空格前有不定冠词a和形容词good，说明空格处需要填可数名词单数，作句子的主语。结合后半句语境可知，能创作音乐的职业是“音乐家”，对应单词musician，首字母m完全匹配。故填musician。 45．We can d________ music from the Internet. 【答案】download/ownload 【详解】句意：我们可以从网上下载音乐。根据句意，结合首字母d可知，此处表示“下载音乐”，动词download表示“下载”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填download。 46．The s________ of this music is very special. 【答案】style/tyle 【详解】句意：这首音乐的风格很特别。根据“very special”以及首字母s可知，这首音乐的风格很特别。style表示 “风格”，is表明此处用单数形式。 47．I like listening to c________ music when I feel tired. 【答案】classical/lassical 【详解】句意：当我感到疲惫时，我喜欢听古典音乐。空后“music”以及“when I feel tired”说明，此处需要填能让人放松、舒缓的音乐类型，结合首字母，classical music“古典音乐”符合语境，classical“古典的”，形容词作定语，修饰名词“music”。 48．Lang Lang is a great p________. He plays the piano very well. 【答案】pianist/ianist 【详解】句意：郎朗是一位伟大的钢琴家。他钢琴弹得非常好。句中“a great”后接名词，结合“He plays the piano very well.”及首字母为p可知，应是说郎朗是伟大的钢琴家，pianist“钢琴家”，符合语境。 49．The young man enjoys listening to f________ songs like Jasmine Flower. 【答案】folk/olk 【详解】句意：这个年轻人喜欢听民谣风格的歌曲，比如《茉莉花》。根据句子里的例子《Jasmine Flower》和首字母f，这里应填入单词folk，构成固定搭配folk songs。 50．Do you want to d________ the game onto your computer? 【答案】download/ownload 【详解】句意：你想把游戏下载到你的电脑上吗？根据首字母提示和“the game onto your computer”可知，此处表示把游戏下载到电脑上。动词download“下载”符合语境，want to do sth.表示“想要做某事”，to后跟动词原形download。 51．The students studied very hard. And they also decided to f________ on some learning skills. 【答案】focus/ocus 【详解】句意：学生们学习非常努力。他们还决定专注于一些学习技能。根据首字母提示和“on some learning skills”可知，此处表示专注于一些学习技能。focus on“专注于”，decide to do sth.“决定做某事”，所以空处用动词原形。 52．We can learn different c________ through communication. 【答案】cultures/ultures 【详解】句意：我们可以通过交流了解不同的文化。通过交流可以了解不同的文化，结合首字母，可数名词culture“文化”符合语境，different后接可数名词复数形式，culture的复数形式是cultures。 53．His f________ expression shows he is very excited. 【答案】facial/acial 【详解】句意：他的面部表情表明他非常兴奋。根据首字母f和语境，此处应填facial，facial expression是固定搭配，意为“面部表情”。 54．Please make a n________ of this key sentence. 【答案】note/ote 【详解】句意：请记下这个重点句子。根据首字母n及“make a…of this key sentence”可知，此处指记下这个重点句子，“make a note of”是固定短语，表示“把……记下来”，符合句子语境与语法结构。 55．Good c________ helps us get on well with people around us. 【答案】communication/ommunication 【详解】句意：良好的沟通有助于我们与周围的人相处融洽。根据“helps us get on well with people around us”和首字母提示，可知此处是communication，意为“沟通；交流”，是不可数名词，在句中作主语。 56．We should learn to u________ different cultural customs. 【答案】understand/nderstand 【详解】句意：我们应该学会理解不同的文化习俗。learn to do sth.“学会做某事”，固定搭配。to后需接动词原形。结合语义“理解不同文化习俗”及首字母，对应单词为understand“理解”。 57．My pen pal is a f________ girl from Canada. 【答案】foreign/oreign 【详解】句意：我的笔友是一个来自加拿大的外国女孩。根据首字母f及后文“from Canada”，可知此处填形容词foreign，意为 “外国的”，在句中作定语修饰名词girl，符合句子语义与语法要求。 58．It’s r________ to interrupt others when they are talking. 【答案】rude/ude 【详解】句意：在别人说话时打断他们，是很粗鲁的。It is+形容词+to do sth是形式主语句型，句中interrupt others when they are talking“别人说话时打断别人”这是一个不礼貌、粗鲁的行为，字母以r开头，单词rude是形容词，意为“粗鲁的、无礼的”，符合句意。 59．She sent me a short t________ to tell me the time of the meeting. 【答案】text/ext 【详解】句意：她给我发了一条短信告诉我会议时间。根据首字母t和a short（一条短的），可知此处应填text，text message可缩写为text，意为“短信”，符合语境。 60．We are making a s________ on eating habits in the UK. 【答案】survey 【详解】句意：我们正在做一项关于英国饮食习惯的调查。固定搭配make a survey on...表示“做一项关于……的调查”，句中已给出首字母s，符合survey的拼写。 61．We can h________ out books to the poor children in the countryside. 【答案】hand/and 【详解】句意：我们可以把书分发给农村的贫困儿童。句中情态动词can后需接动词原形，“…out books to the poor children in the countryside”表示“把书分发给农村的贫困儿童”，hand out是固定短语，意为“分发”，符合语境，故填hand。 62．She often does v________ work at the hospital on Sundays. 【答案】voluntary/oluntary 【详解】句意：她经常在周日去医院做志愿工作。每逢周末在医院帮忙的场景，最合理的就是志愿工作，形容词“voluntary”意为“志愿的；义务的；无偿的”，作定语，修饰名词“work”，“voluntary work”意为“志愿工作、义工”。 63．Don’t f________ to help others when they need you. 【答案】forget/orget 【详解】句意：当别人需要你的时候，别忘了帮助他们。根据句意和首字母f提示，此处需要表示“忘记”的动词，don’t后接动词原形，forget意为“忘记”。故填forget。 64．The little boy helped the e________ man cross the busy street. 【答案】elderly/lderly 【详解】句意：这个小男孩帮助那位老人穿过了繁忙的街道。根据句意和首字母e提示，此处需要表示“年老的”形容词，修饰名词man，elderly意为“年老的”，符合语境。 65．It’s our duty to p________ the environment and keep our community clean. 【答案】protect/rotect 【详解】句意：保护环境、保持社区清洁是我们的责任。句中It’s one’s duty to do sth.是固定句型，意为“做某事是某人的责任”，to后需接动词原形；根据首字母p和语境“环境”，protect(保护)符合要求，故填protect。 66．We can do some small things to give a h________ to people in need. 【答案】hand/and 【详解】句意：我们可以做一些小事来帮助有需要的人。give a hand to sb.是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人”。 67．She is very g________ to her teacher for her help. 【答案】grateful/rateful 【详解】句意：她非常感激老师的帮助。根据“to her teacher for her help”和首字母可知，此处表示“感激的”，grateful“感激的”符合语境；be grateful to sb. for sth.意为“因某事而感激某人”。故填grateful。 68．When you lose your way, you can c________ the police for help. 【答案】call/all 【详解】句意：当你迷路时，你可以打电话给警察寻求帮助。根据“the police for help”和首字母c提示，此处需要表示“打电话”的动词，“打电话给警察”常用call，情态动词can后接动词原形。 69．He is a v________ boy and he often helps others. 【答案】volunteer/olunteer 【详解】句意：他是一个志愿者男孩，经常帮助别人。根据首字母提示和“he often helps others”可知，他经常帮助别人，说明他是有爱心的，是志愿者，volunteer“志愿者”，名词，作定语修饰boy。 70．We should be k________ to the old people and help them. 【答案】kind/ind 【详解】句意：我们应该对老人友善并且帮助他们。根据“help people”及首字母可知，此处表示要对老人友善，kind“友善的，和蔼的”，be kind to sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人友善”。 四、用单词的适当形式填空，每小题1分，满分30分 71．The boy picked up the bag and ________ (give) it back to the owner. 【答案】gave 【详解】句意：这个男孩捡起包并把它还给了失主。句中“and”连接并列谓语，“picked”是动词过去式，提示句子时态为一般过去时，give的过去式为不规则变化，变为gave，意为“给，交给”。故填gave。 72．We should do more ________ (volunteer) work. 【答案】volunteer 【详解】句意：我们应该做更多志愿工作。句中需要修饰名词“work”，volunteer work意为“志愿工作”。故填volunteer。 73．She is ________ (gratitude) to her parents. 【答案】grateful 【详解】句意：她对她的父母心怀感激。句中“is”后需要形容词作表语，gratitude是名词，形容词grateful意为“感激的，感谢的”。故填grateful。 74．The ________ (melodic) of the song gets stuck in my head all day. 【答案】melody 【详解】句意：这首歌的旋律整天萦绕在我脑海中。根据“The”及“of the song”提示，此处应填名词作主语。“melodic”为形容词“旋律优美的”，其名词形式melody“旋律”符合句意。结合“gets”可知主语为单数形式。 75．________ (further) more, the music teacher will organize a concert next month. 【答案】Further 【详解】句意：此外，音乐老师下个月将组织一场音乐会。“further more”是固定短语，意为“此外；而且”，常用于补充说明，放在句首，首字母需大写。故填Further。 76．She ________ (offering) to teach us how to play the guitar every weekend. 【答案】offers 【详解】句意：她每个周末都主动提出教我们弹吉他。时间状语every weekend表示习惯性、经常性的动作，因此句子用一般现在时。主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词需要使用第三人称单数形式，应填offers。 77．We received many ________ (recommend) for the best music apps. 【答案】recommendations 【详解】句意：我们收到了很多关于最佳音乐应用程序的推荐。句中many后需要接可数名词复数形式，recommend是动词，意为“推荐”，其名词形式为recommendation，复数直接加s，故填recommendations。 78．He spent nearly two hours ________ (repair) the broken bike for his elderly neighbor. 【答案】repairing 【详解】句意：他花了将近两个小时帮他年迈的邻居修理那辆坏了的自行车。固定搭配spend some time (in) doing sth.意为“花费时间做某事”，repair为动词原形，其动名词形式为repairing。故填repairing。 79．We must take action ________ (prevent) different kinds of accidents in public. 【答案】to prevent 【详解】句意：我们必须采取行动来预防公共场所中各种各样的事故。句中“take action”为固定搭配，意为“采取行动”，后接动词不定式作目的状语，结合所给单词提示，此处应用动词不定式结构to prevent。 80．The ________ (operate) on the phone sent the ambulance to the spot quickly. 【答案】operator 【详解】句意：电话里的接线员迅速派救护车到达了现场。句中“The”是定冠词，后接名词作主语，结合句意及所给单词提示，此处表示“接线员”，应该用名词operator。 81．Lisa plays tennis ________ (good) than me because she practices it every day. 【答案】better 【详解】句意：莉萨打网球比我打得好，因为她每天都练习。句中than是使用比较级的标志性提示词。原词good是形容词，此处需要副词修饰动词“plays”，副词是well，well的比较级是better。 82．Many people enjoy music because it makes them feel ________ (relax). 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：许多人喜欢音乐，因为它让他们感到放松。relax“（使）放松”，动词；feel为感官动词，后接形容词作表语，此处修饰人的感受，应用形容词relaxed“感到放松的”。 83．________ (understand) others is a good virtue. 【答案】Understanding 【详解】句意：理解他人是一种美德。句子缺少主语，动词作主语时需要用动名词形式，understand的动名词是understanding。 84．We can show our feelings through ________ (express). 【答案】expression 【详解】句意：我们可以通过表达来展示我们的感情。“express”是动词，此处需要名词作介词through的宾语，expression意为“表达”，名词，泛指“表达”这个行为，符合语境。 85．This is a ________ (use) way to improve our communication skills. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：这是一种提高我们沟通技巧的有用方法。此处需要形容词修饰名词way，use的形容词形式是useful，意为 “有用的”，因此填useful。 86．He answered the teacher’s question ________ (polite). 【答案】politely 【详解】句意：他礼貌地回答了老师的问题。“polite”是形容词，此处需要副词修饰动词answered，polite的副词形式为politely。 87．Can you tell me the ________ (mean) of this phrase? 【答案】meaning 【详解】句意：你能告诉我这个短语的意思吗？the + 名词 + of是固定结构，此处需要用mean的名词形式meaning，意为 “意思”，因此填meaning。 88．We need good ________ (communicate) with our family and friends. 【答案】communication 【详解】句意：我们需要和家人朋友有良好的沟通。good是形容词，后面需要接名词，communicate的名词形式是communication，意为“沟通、交流”，符合语境。 89．If you want to improve your physical fitness and overall health, you should exercise ________ than before and maintain a much more balanced diet. (regular) 【答案】more regularly 【详解】句意：如果你想提高身体健康和整体健康，你应该比以前更经常地锻炼，并保持更均衡的饮食。regular“有规律的”，此处修饰动词exercise，需用副词形式regularly；再根据句中的比较级标志词“than before”可知，应用比较级more regularly。 90．A polite communicator should respond ________ to others. (proper) 【答案】properly 【详解】句意：一个有礼貌的沟通者应该恰当地回应他人。修饰动词respond需要使用副词，因此要将形容词proper变为对应的副词形式properly，意为“恰当地、适当地”。 91．The ________ (power) music makes people excited. 【答案】powerful 【详解】句意：这强劲有力的音乐使人们兴奋。power“力量”，句中“music”为名词，前面需要用形容词修饰，power的形容词形式是powerful，意为“强劲有力的”。故填powerful。 92．There are many different ________ (kind) of music in the world. 【答案】kinds 【详解】句意：世界上有许多不同种类的音乐。句中“many different”后接可数名词复数，“kind”表示“种类”，其复数形式为“kinds”。 93．He often ________ (listen) to light music in the evening. 【答案】listens 【详解】句意：他经常在晚上听轻音乐。“often ”是表示习惯性、经常性动作的时间状语，可知句子是一般现在时；主语“He”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需使用第三人称单数形式listens。 94．This piece of music is ________ (full) of love. 【答案】full 【详解】句意：这首音乐充满了爱。full“满的”，be full of为固定短语，意为“充满”，所以此处用full的原形即可。 95．Please speak _________ (clear) so that we can hear you. 【答案】clearly 【详解】句意：请说得清楚些，以便我们能听到你说话。动词speak需要副词修饰，形容词clear对应的副词是clearly，意为“清楚地”。 96．The song has wonderful _________ (lyric). 【答案】lyrics 【详解】句意：这首歌有美妙的歌词。原句中lyric是可数名词，意为“歌词”，歌曲的歌词通常由多段词句组成，习惯上使用复数形式lyrics；形容词wonderful修饰名词，此处表达“美妙的歌词”，需用复数形式来契合语境。 97．Lang Lang is a great ________ (piano) around the world. 【答案】pianist 【详解】句意：郎朗是世界上一位伟大的钢琴家。句中“a great”后需要接表示人的名词，piano是名词，意为“钢琴”，在词尾加上ist变为pianist，表示“钢琴家”，符合句子结构和句意。 98．The teacher advised us ________ (download) some English songs for practice. 【答案】to download 【详解】句意：老师建议我们下载一些英文歌曲来练习。“advise sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“建议某人做某事”，需用带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语。 99．You can answer the question _________ (easy). 【答案】easily 【详解】句意：你可以轻松地回答这个问题。根据“answer”为实义动词提示，此处应填副词修饰动词。“easy”为形容词，其副词形式是easily“容易地”。 100．Jay Chou is one of the most ________ (well-known) singers in Asia. 【答案】well-known 【详解】句意：周杰伦是亚洲最知名的歌手之一。此处为“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”结构，意为“最……之一”，well-known为形容词“知名的”，其最高级为most well-known，所以应填well-known。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $