内容正文:
Unit 1
Festivals and Celebrations
What festival is it?
Listen and guess
Christmas Day
Thanksgiving Day
Halloween
Mid-Autumn Day
Chinese Spring Festival
请从左上角第一个音乐开始播放。后续音乐点击“Page Down”键控制。
2
Listening and Speaking
What Chinese festivals do you know?
Chinese New Year
the Spring Festival
the Lantern Festival
the Mid-Autumn Festival
the Dragon Boat Festival
National Day
Listening and Speaking
万圣节
Halloween
What foreign festivals do you know?
Christmas Day
Valentine’s Day
复活节
圣瓦伦丁节/ 请人节
Easter
Lead-in
Phoenix flutes make music,
The moonlight flashes,
Fish and dragon lanterns
whirl the whole night long.
-Xin Qiji
凤箫声动,
玉壶光转,
一夜鱼龙舞。
元宵节
Chinese Lantern Festival
/ˈfiːnɪks/ n.凤凰
/fluːt/ n.长笛/萧
/wɜːl/ v.飞旋/旋转
Lead-in
东风夜放花千树。更吹落、星如雨。宝马雕车香满路。
凤箫声动,玉壶光转,一夜鱼龙舞。
蛾儿雪柳黄金缕。笑语盈盈暗香去。众里寻他千百度。
蓦然回首,那人却在,灯火阑珊处。
How do we Chinese celebrate the Lantern Festival?
The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th day of the Lunar New Year, when people will visit a lantern fair, guess riddles, watch the fire dragon dance and eat sweet rice dumplings, symbolizing family reunion and happiness.
fair show exhibition
riddles puzzles
Rio Carnival 里约狂欢节
Who (can attend):
When(date):
Where(country):
Everyone
in early March
Brazil (巴西)
Dress up in ______________
穿上狂欢节的服装
carnival costumes
Watch the ___________
看桑巴舞
March along _________
沿街游行
samba dance
the streets
carnival
Coming-of-Age Day 成人式
Wear ________________
穿传统服装
traditional costumes ---Kimono /kɪ'məʊnəʊ/
(和服)
Attend the ___________
出席典礼
ceremony
Who (can attend):
When(date):
Where(country):
Everyone who has turned 20
on the second Monday in January
Japan
Receive ______________
接受祝福
congratulations
makes the transition from childhood to adulthood
Choose some words or phrases to describe each festival.
wear traditional costumes
dress up in carnival costumes
visit a lantern fair
march along the streets
attend the ceremony
receive congratulations from...
guess riddles
watch samba dance
give performances
A
A
A
C
B
B
B
C
C
A
B
C
Listen and write the order of the conversations next to the names of the festivals. Then match each conversation with the relationship between the speakers.
(support your answer with evidence)
_____ a tour guide and members
of a tour group
_____ an interviewer and an
interviewee
_____ a reporter and a tourist
_____ two friends
Listening tip:
To listen for a relationship, you need to pay attention to how people talk to each other (e.g. friends usually address each other by first names) and some particular questions in the conversation (e.g. “Could I have the bill, please? ”tells us that the speaker is a customer in a restaurant)
Listen and write the order of the conversations next to the names of the festivals. Then match each conversation with the relationship between the speakers.
(support your answer with evidence)
_____ a tour guide and members
of a tour group
_____ an interviewer and an
interviewee
_____ a reporter and a tourist
_____ two friends
1
1
Conversation 1
Interviewer: Miss, congratulations on becoming an adult! You look amazing in your kimono. ...
Girl: Really? That's kind of you to say so. Thank you.
Interviewer: You're welcome. Did it take you much time to get ready today?
Girl: Yes…
Listen and write the order of the conversations next to the names of the festivals. Then match each conversation with the relationship between the speakers.
(support your answer with evidence)
_____ a tour guide and members
of a tour group
_____ an interviewer and an
interviewee
_____ a reporter and a tourist
_____ two friends
2
2
3
3
1
1
Carla-Limei
Conversation 3
Guide: Now, everyone, when we turn this next corner, you'll all have a real treat for the eyes.
Man 1: Wow! ...
Woman: Excuse me, Miss Lin. Can you tell me what's written on the pieces of paper? …
3.Listen again and complete the sentences with the correct words.
1. In Conversation 1, the woman is wearing_______ colours. It took her a long time to do her hair and make-up, and to get __________. She is going to meet her ________ soon.
2. In Conversation 2, Carla advises Li Mei to change her _______________. This is because the weather is _______ and they will be outside for a long time.
3. In Conversation 3, the people are enjoying the _________ show.
bright
dressed
family
dress and shoes
hot
lantern
17
4. Listen again and make a list of each festival's activities.
The festivals Activities
Coming-of-Age Day
① girls ________________
② wear ______________
③ attend _____________
④ have _______________
Rio Carnival ① ____________parade
② wear__________________
③ march__________________________
Chinese Lantern Festival ①see _________________
②guess________________
③watch _______________
④ eat ______________
join the
carnival costumes
traditional costumes
the ceremony
do hair and make-up
a party
for hours and dance until midnight
the amazing lanterns
riddles
dagon and lion dances
yuanxiao with family
Pronunciation
1. duty, education 2. use, usually
3. news, newspaper 4. is, issue
5. last year 6. in bed
7. those shirts 8. as you see
[dʒ]
[d]
[z]
[ʒ]
[z]
[s]
[ʃ]
[z]
[tʃ]
[m]
[ʒ]
[ʒ]
Listen and read aloud the words or phrases to your partner. Pay attention to the change in the pronunciation of the bold letters.
Listen to the following sentences, paying attention to the consonants in bold.
How do their pronunciations change when they are read in the sentences?
1. Did you enjoy the holiday?
2. Miss, congratulations on becoming an adult!
3. It’ll be too tiring to walk or dance for a long time in those shoes.
4. I was hoping to hear that you had a great time throughout.
5. Children then take part in Easter egg hunts to find the eggs and win prizes.
6. In Mexico, the Day of the Dead is celebrated between October 31st and
November 2nd.
Discuss the differences with your partner. Then listen and repeat.
Pronunciation
Assimilation (语音同化)
语音同化是在较快的语速中,前后两个词连读,语音互相影响而产生的语音变化。音的同化,可以使发音省力,说话流畅。
它常出现在快语速口语中,而在正式场合和语速慢的时候不一定会出现。
什么是语音同化?
Let’s learn assimilation (同化).
Classification
Rules
Pronunciation:
Listening Skills Topic: Judging Speaker Relationships
听力专题之判断人物关系
23
Step1 Lead-in
Judge their relationship based on these pictures. 根据图片判断他们之间的关系
colleague(同事);husband and wife; classmate; teacher and student; doctor and patient
husband and wife
doctor and patient
Step1 Lead-in
Judge their relationship based on these pictures. 根据图片判断他们之间的关系
teacher and students
classmates
colleague(co-worker)
1. People talk with their wives/husbands in a tone;and may call each other dear/honey.
2. People talk with friends/classmates in a tone;and may call each other’s first name(姓名).
3. People talk with teachers in a tone; and may call the teacher professor/Miss/Mr. XX
4. People talk with doctors in a tone;and may call the doctor physician/doctor.
Step2 Pre-listening
Pay attention to the tone and address 注意说话的语气和称呼
B.intimate
A.casual
C. polite or D. serious
C. polite or D. serious
A.casual(随意的) B.intimate(亲密的)
C.polite D.serious(认真的/严肃的)
1.听前(pre-listening)
2.听时(while-listening)
3.听后(post-listening)
抓关键
做判断
听力题一般解题步骤
做预测
Step2 Pre-listening
Step2 Pre-listening
Guess the relationship based on keywords
Key words
(注意场景相关词汇; 说话语气、称呼、说话方式) Relationship
dear, darling, sweetheart,my love, cook, TV, dinner
professor; subject; course; homework;
questions;exam;grade...
pain;pill; recover; treatment; medicine; check; prescription(处方);symptom(症状)...
office;hire; position;boss; company; department;document...
husband and wife
teacher and student;
classmates
doctor and patient
colleague/co-worker
Step3 While-listening
Watch and guess
doctor and patient
Step3 While-listening
Watch and guess
father and son
Step3 While-listening
Watch and guess
customer and waitress
Step3 While-listening
Watch and guess
teacher and student
Keywords:
A-;
paper(答卷);
mark(分数);
school work...
Step3 While-listening
1.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Classmates. B.Colleagues. C.Doctor and patient.
W: Hi, Andy. I didn’t see you in Professor Smith’s class yesterday. What happened?
M: Well, I had a headache, so I called him and asked for a sick leave.
Practice
Step3 While-listening
2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues B.Brother and sister C.Classmates
W: I hope you can come to the party on Saturday.
M: I didn’t know I was invited.
W: Sure you are. Everyone in our office is invited.
Practice
3.What is the relationship between the speakers?
A.Teacher and student. B.School friends. C.Doctor and patient.
W: Now, if there are no more questions, let’s move on to the next chapter.
M: Excuse me, professor — could we go over that last point once more?
Step3 While-listening
Practice
4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A.Colleagues.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Husband and wife.
Step3 While-listening
Practice
W: Anything interesting in the paper today, dear?
M: Well, yeah. There are a few here that might interest us. Here’s one for just four hundred dollars. It only has one bedroom, but it sounds nice, near Lake Street.
W: Yeah. Let me see what the cheapest two-bedroom apartment is. Oh, here’s one on Market Street. It’s a real bargain. Only three hundred and fifty dollars. But it doesn’t have any furniture.
M: Well, it costs a lot to buy all the furniture.
W: Oh, here’s another one for just over four hundred dollars. This sounds very interesting! It’s on South Street. That’s a nice area.
M: Yes, it’s quiet. Does it have two bedrooms?
W: Yes, four hundred and fifteen dollars.
M: Why don’t we go and have a look?
W: Okay, I’ll give them a call.
Step4 Post-listening
Role-play and guess the relationships between speakers. Here are two conversations. Four students are needed to act out the roles. After the role-play, students should guess the relationship among the speakers in the conversations.(角色扮演并猜测人物关系。这里有两个对话需要四名学生来扮演,扮演完后学生们猜测对话中的人物关系。)
Role-play
Doctor: "So, Li Ming, your teacher says you fell asleep in math class... again?"
Li Ming: "Uh... yes, Doctor. But I swear I’m not lazy! My brain just... turns off!"
Doctor: "Hmm. Let me check. Does your brain feel like a phone with 1% battery?"
Li Ming: "Exactly! And my eyes get heavy, like... like dumplings closing!"
Doctor: "Classic symptoms! Did you stay up late last night to play games?"
Li Ming: "How did you know?!"
Doctor: "Magic. But my prescription isn’t magic: Sleep! 8 hours, no phones. Can you survive that?"
Li Ming: "But Doctor! What if my phone gets lonely?"
Doctor: "Here: Tell your phone you’ll text it tomorrow. Now go – your bed is waiting!"
Coversation1
Coversation2
W: What have you got for your lunch?
M: Oh, nothing special. Just the same old egg sandwiches.
W: Why do you always have them?
M: I suppose it’s just my habit. I’ve always got eggs in the fridge. Sandwiches are easy to make. But to be honest, I am quite bored of eating them every day!
W: Interesting. Shall we forget the sandwiches today and have lunch in a local restaurant?
M: I suppose we could.
W: Come on, I’m hungry. We could try out that new place on the main street near our office. I fancy beef noodles.
M: Sure, whatever you say. You’re in charge of the office, and I like the idea of no sandwiches anyway! I’ll try chicken and rice today!
Step5 Summary
判断人物关系技巧
利用关键词
注意说话的语气、称呼
听力解题步骤
听前做预测
听时抓关键词
听后做判断
Step6 Homework
1. Review and consolidate what has been learned.(复习巩固所学)
2. Accumulate keywords for different relationships(积累不同关系之间的关键词)
THANK YOU
Listening and Talking
Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations
43
1.Song Lin and Max are talking about a recent festival experience. Listen to their conversation and answer the questions.
烤火鸡肉
n.布丁
土豆泥
n.南瓜
1. What festival is Max talking about?
Max is talking about his _________ experience with his_______ .
2.What dishes did Max's mother cook?
Christmas
roast turkey
mashed potatoes
Christmas pudding
mooncakes
pumpkin pie
apple pie
√
√
√
√
x
x
1.Song Lin and Max are talking about a recent festival experience. Listen to their conversation and answer the questions.
family
45
3. What did Max do during the festival?
He the Christmas tree and put ________ under it. Then he helped his mum prepare for the family dinner on Christmas _____.
4.What did Max and his family do during and after the dinner?
During dinner,they ___.They also__________ with the kids afterwards.
5. What was the best part of the festival?
The best part was______________________ on
Christmas morning.
decorated
presents
shared stories and told jokes
played games
opening their presents
Eve
46
2.Listen again and tick the phrases that Max or Song Lin uses.
It was fantastic!
That's amazing.
It was great to…
How wonderful!
It was great fun!
I'm really happy that…
How exciting!
It's very exciting!
I'm pleased to…
Expressing feelings and emotions
√
√
√
√
√
√
SL= Song Lin M=Max
SL: Hi, Max. How was your holiday?
M: Hi, Song Lin. It was fantastic, thanks.
SL: So you went back to Canada to celebrate Christmas
with your family, right?
M: Yes. I hadn't seen my family for a whole year. So it was
great to see them again.
SL: Good for you! So what did you do when you arrived home?
M: Well, first I helped decorate the Christmas tree and put presents
under it. Then I helped my mum prepare for the family dinner on
Christmas Eve.
SL: How wonderful ! Your mum must have been very happy. I guess
it was a really big meal.
Tapescript
M: Oh, for sure! We cooked so much delicious food, like roast turkey,
mashed potatoes, and Christmas pudding. She even taught me how
to make apple pie, which is my favourite dessert.
SL: That's amazing. I didn't know you could cook.
M: Haha! I didn't know either. Anyway, it was great to be with my family.
During dinner, we shared stories and told jokes. We also played games
with the kids afterwards. It was great fun! The best part, though, was
opening our presents on Christmas morning.
SL: Oh, that sounds terrific, Max. I'm really happy that you were able to
enjoy Christmas with your family. Festivals are great, aren't they?
Just relax with your family and remember what's truly important in
life…
3.Read the conversation below and underline the phrases that express feelings about festivals.
J: Did you enjoy the holiday, Song Lin?
S: Oh yes, it was great, thanks! The food, the parades, and the beautiful fireworks—it’s always exciting for me. It’s good to spend time with my family, too, although it can get a bit boring in my hometown after a while. How about you?
J: Well, this was my first Chinese New Year. I loved watching the traditional performances, and I was invited to lots of delicious meals. But, to be frank, the fireworks going off throughout the night were really annoying.
S: Oh, well, yes, I can see your point there! But it’s all part of the tradition to frighten away the evil spirits.
J: Yes, well, there seemed to be a lot of them in my area! Anyway, except for that, everything was fine. I’m really looking forward to the next festival.
坦白说
爆炸;走火;离开
除……之外
4. Share a recent festival experience with your partner and tell him/her how you felt about the festival and why.
Decide what festival you will talk about.
Make a list of everything you experienced during the festival.
Write down the key words about your feelings.
List the reasons why you felt that way.
52
A:How was your recent festival?
B:The Spring Festival was exciting for me.
A:What did you do during the Spring Festival?
B:I swept the floor/shared the big meal/set off fireworks.
A:To be frank,the fireworks were really annoying.
B:Maybe you are right. How about you?
A:I bought a present for my mother on Mother's Day.
B:Oh,yes,it's delightful/happy for us to stay with the loved ones.
EXAMPLE
Appreciate and Guess
Amid the boom of firecrackers a year has come to an end,
The spring breeze has wafted warmth into the Tusu wine.
爆竹声中一岁除,春风送暖入屠苏。——王安石《元日》
春节 (Spring Festival)
The most important traditional festival in China, marking the beginning of the Lunar New Year. Families come together for a reunion dinner, set off fireworks, paste Spring Festival couplets, and exchange New Year greetings. Besides, Children will receive red envelopes, filled with lucky money.
A drizzling rain falls on the Mourning Day,
The mourner's heart is breaking on his way.
清明时节雨纷纷,路上行人欲断魂。 ——杜牧《清明》
清明节 (Tomb-sweeping Day)
The Qingming Festival is around April 4th-6th. It is a day for tomb-sweeping and ancestor worship, as well as a time for spring outing, enjoying nature and flying kites. People will enjoy green rice balls.
Light sweat dampens silken robes in summer's heat,
Tomorrow's Dragon Boat Festival, herbs scent the retreat.
轻汗微微透碧纨,明朝端午浴芳兰。 苏轼《浣溪沙·端午》
端午节 (Dragon Boat Festival)
The Dragon Boat Festival takes place on the 5th day of the 5th lunar month. It aims to in memory of the patriotic poet Qu Yuan. Customs include dragon boat races, hanging up mugwort leaves, wearing sachets, and eating Zongzi.
Alone in a foreign land, a stranger I roam,
Each festive day deepens my longing for home.
独在异乡为异客,每逢佳节倍思亲。 ——王维《九月九日忆山东兄弟》
重阳 (Double Ninth Festival )
Double Ninth Festival, also known as the Chongyang Festival, falls on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month. It is a day to honor the elderly. People climb mountains, drink chrysanthemum wine, and wear zhuyu to pray for blessings and longevity.
How long will the bright moon appear?
Wine cup in hand, I ask the sky.
明月几时有?把酒问青天。——苏轼《水调歌头》
中秋节 (Mid-Autumn Festival )
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month. In this day, people admire the moon and eat mooncakes to express their longing for family reunion and a better life.
THANK YOU
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02 3 Listen again and complete the sentences with the correct words.
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普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
183833.8
03 4 Listen again and make a list of each festival’s activities.
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普通高中教科书 英语 必修 第三册
184251.8
04 1 Listen and read aloud the words or phrases to your partner.
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05 2 Listen to the following sentences,paying attention to the consonants in bold.
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149270.42
05.mp3
qbm.xkw.com
qbm
16274.193
02.mp3
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qbm
17084.004
03.mp3
qbm.xkw.com
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Blues
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163 key(Don't modify):L64FU3W4YxX3ZFTmbZ+8/VayftERZJSlH2McA2hIXCsn9XFUTCsvvOImJRHFI1XljrKKqUyvaNwBg/JOIsFMIivRNznkoABRXkk0DTD5kNBTS9dpWStZSt/Ej3Kq75XZDTp8i+pA7XZvk6XcAcKs2Ew94iijHKrVbAyI/hekXz46IgVrQtbYRgR9vJa2xwIMJYBa8RrqEiaoeXwuirTL9LFE/CBa0Kvvm6+JBvoS8
Dream for Today
Thomas Greenberg
Something Simple
07 1 Song Lin and Max are talking about a recent festival experience.
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08 2 Listen again and tick the phrases that Max or Song Lin uses.
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