Unit 5 Off to Space -Reading 同步练2025-2026学年沪教版英语七年级上册

7A Unit 5 Off to space ⭐Reading 同步练 一、单项选择（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. The Moon is around 380,000 ______ from the Earth. A. metres B. kilometres C. kilograms D. grams 2. In space, the gravity is very ______, so people float around. A. strong B. weak C. heavy D. light 3. Astronauts need to ______ their sleeping bags to the wall so they won't float away. A. tie B. float C. breathe D. weigh 4. There is no air on the Moon, so we can't ______ there without a spacesuit. A. jump B. walk C. breathe D. take photos 5. — How long does it take to get to the Moon? — It takes about ______ days. A. two B. three C. four D. five 6. Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get weak, ______ we have to do exercise every day. A. so B. because C. but D. or 7. A person ______ much less on the Moon than on the Earth. A. floats B. weighs C. reaches D. provides 8. There is no air on the Moon, ______ there is no sound there. A. because B. so C. but D. and 9. The spaceship will ______ the Earth at 9:00 a.m. tomorrow. A. leave B. arrive C. reach D. get 10. I'm going to take ______ photos as I can on the Moon. A. as many B. as much C. so many D. so much 二、完形填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Tomorrow I will be one of the first students to travel into space. The spaceship will 1______ the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It will take us to the Moon. I can't wait! The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres from the Earth, so it will take us about three days to get there. The gravity in space is very 2______, so we'll all be 3______ around in the spaceship. And we won't sleep in beds—we'll sleep in sleeping bags. We need to 4______ the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won't float away in our sleep! Because of the low gravity, our bodies may get 5______, so we'll have to do exercise every day. When we arrive, I'm going to 6______ on the Moon. The Moon has much weaker gravity than the Earth. A person 7______ much less on the Moon, so we can jump very high. I'll have to wear a spacesuit to help me 8______ because there's no air on the Moon. That also means there is no 9______ there. We can only hear the sounds inside our spacesuits. The Moon is a strange and mysterious place. I'm going to take as many photos as I can. I'm sure that it'll be a 10______ trip! 1. A. leave B. reach C. get D. arrive 2. A. strong B. weak C. heavy D. light 3. A. jumping B. running C. floating D. walking 4. A. take B. tie C. put D. make 5. A. strong B. healthy C. weak D. fat 6. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly 7. A. floats B. weighs C. feels D. looks 8. A. jump B. walk C. breathe D. take photos 9. A. air B. sound C. gravity D. light 10. A. terrible B. boring C. wonderful D. difficult 三、阅读理解（每题 3 分，共 15 分） 阅读《Flying to the Moon》短文，选择最佳答案。 1. What is the main idea of the diary? A. Li Jun's plan for a trip to the Moon. B. The history of space travel. C. How to be an astronaut. D. The gravity on the Earth. 2. Why do astronauts float in the spaceship? A. Because there is no air in space. B. Because the gravity in space is very weak. C. Because they wear spacesuits. D. Because they do exercise every day. 3. Which of the following is NOT true? A. It takes about three days to get to the Moon from the Earth. B. Astronauts sleep in sleeping bags in space. C. There is air and sound on the Moon. D. A person weighs less on the Moon than on the Earth. 4. Why do astronauts have to do exercise every day in space? A. Because they have a lot of free time. B. Because the low gravity may make their bodies weak. C. Because they want to jump high on the Moon. D. Because they need to stay awake. 5. What will Li Jun do on the Moon? A. Do scientific experiments. B. Walk on the Moon and take photos. C. Collect Moon rocks. D. Build a space station. 四、任务型阅读（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据短文内容，完成下列句子，每空一词。 1. The Moon is around 380,000 kilometres ______ ______ ______. 2. In space, we sleep in ______ ______ instead of beds. 3. We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so we won't ______ ______ in our sleep. 4. There is no air on the Moon, so we have to wear a ______ to help us breathe. 5. The Moon has much ______ gravity than the Earth. 五、用所给词的适当形式填空（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 1. I'm so happy! Tomorrow I'll be one of the first ______ (student) to travel into space. 2. The gravity in space is very weak, so we'll all be ______ (float) around. 3. A person ______ (weigh) much less on the Moon than on the Earth. 4. We need to tie the sleeping bag to the wall so that we won't float away in ______ (we) sleep. 5. I'm going to take as many ______ (photo) as I can on the Moon. 六、根据短文内容填空（每空 1 分，共 10 分） 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺（每词限用一次）。 leave, take, gravity, float, tie, breathe, weigh, weak, sound, wonderful The spaceship will (1) ______ the Earth at 9:00 a.m. It will (2) ______ us about three days to get to the Moon. The (3) ______ in space is very (4) ______, so we'll all be (5) ______ around. We need to (6) ______ our sleeping bags to the wall. On the Moon, we (7) ______ much less, so we can jump very high. There is no air, so we can't (8) ______ without a spacesuit. There is also no (9) ______ there. I'm sure this will be a (10) ______ trip! 参考答案 一、单项选择 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. B 9. A 10. A 二、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. B 10. C 三、阅读理解 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. B 四、任务型阅读 1. from the Earth 2. sleeping bags 3. float away 4. spacesuit 5. weaker 五、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. students 2. floating 3. weighs 4. our 5. photos 六、根据短文内容填空 1. leave 2. take 3. gravity 4. weak 5. floating 6.tie 7. weigh 8. breathe 9. sound 10. wonderful 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $