2026年英语小升初阅读单选（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

2026年英语小升初阅读单选专项练习-六年级下册人教PEP版 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能正确回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 There are many animals in the forest. It’s a fine day today. They are having a sports meeting. Monkey, Fox, Rabbit and Bear are running. Look! Rabbit is the first. Fox and Monkey are the second. Bear is the third. The other animals are shouting, "Bear! Come on! Bear! Come on!" And look there. Duck and Pig are doing the high jump. Pig is too fat, and he can’t jump very high. So Duck is the champion (冠军). Here! Cat and Squirrel are climbing a tree. Cat is ill. So he is the last, but he does his best. This sports meeting is wonderful. The animals are very happy! （ ）1．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．A fine day B．The cat is ill C．The sports meeting in the forest （ ）2．Who runs the second? A．Rabbit. B．Fox and Monkey. C．Bear. （ ）3．Why can’t Pig jump very high? A．Because Pig is ill. B．Because Pig is too fat. C．Because Pig is too tired. （ ）4．Why is Cat the last? A．Because Cat is ill. B．Because Cat is too fat. C．Because Cat can’t climb a tree. 5．The sports meeting is wonderful. How do the animals feel? A．Worried. B．Afraid. C．Happy. 下面是爸爸写给约翰的一张明信片。阅读明信片，选出正确答案。 （ ）6．The postcard (明信片) is from ________ to ________. A．John; Dad B．Dad; John （ ）7．John is in ________ now. A．Sydney B．Beijing （ ）8．—How is the weather in Sydney? —It’s ________. A．cool and windy B．sunny and hot （ ）9．—What can Dad do in Sydney? —He can ________. A．swim outside B．fly his kite （ ）10．Sydney’s water is ________. A．warm B．cold 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。 Helen Keller is a great woman from the U.S. She was born in 1880. She couldn’t hear or see anything. But she was lucky (幸运的) because she met a great teacher. Her teacher wrote the words on her hand. She taught Helen to speak, read and write. Later Helen learned many things. She learned to read, write and speak. She wrote a book about herself (她自己). She travelled (旅行) round the world. Helen lived to be 87. She is a model (榜样) for all of the people in the world. Her story gives everyone hope. （ ）11．Helen is a great woman from ________. A．the U.K. B．the U.S. C．China （ ）12．Helen ________ hear or see anything. A．couldn’t B．could C．don’t （ ）13．Helen was lucky, because she met a great ________. A．father B．friend C．teacher （ ）14．Helen learned to ________. A．speak, read and write B．see C．touch （ ）15．Is Helen a model for us? A．Yes, she is. B．No, she isn’t. C．I don’t know. Li Ming的好朋友Jenny正在北京旅游，看一下她给家人以及朋友都买了什么礼物吧。阅读短文，选出正确答案。 My name is Li Ming. I’m from Beijing, China. I’m twelve years old. I have a good friend. Her name is Jenny. She is thirteen years old. She is from New York. Now she is having a trip in Beijing. She likes China very much. Last Sunday, she went to the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum in Beijing. She took many beautiful pictures about China. Next week, she will go back home. So she wants to buy some gifts. She wants to buy a Chinese red dragon for her mother. She wants to buy a Chinese picture for her father. She wants to buy a Chinese kite for her sister, Kim. She wants to buy some cookies for her best friend. （ ）16．Li Ming is ________. A．from China B．thirteen years old C．Lily’s brother （ ）17．Jenny is from ________. A．Beijing B．the U. S C．Canada （ ）18．Li Ming is ________ than Jenny. A．shorter B．older C．younger （ ）19．Last Sunday, Jenny ________. A．went back home B．bought many gifts C．took many pictures （ ）20．Jenny wants to buy a Chinese kite for ________. A．her best friend B．Kim C．her mother 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 My friends’ dreams My friends have different hobbies and dreams for the future. Anna loves music. She can sing and dance very well. Her dream is to be a singer. She wants to work in a big theatre. Ben is a sports fan. He is good at playing football and runs very fast. He wants to be a football player. He dreams of playing in a famous stadium. Lisa likes watching the sky and planes. She reads many books about them. Her dream job is to be a pilot. She wants to fly in the blue sky. （ ）21．What is Anna good at? A．Playing football. B．Singing and dancing. C．Reading books about planes. （ ）22．Where does Anna want to work? A．In a stadium. B．In a theatre. C．At a school. （ ）23．What does Ben want to be? A．A singer. B．A pilot. C．A football player. （ ）24．What is Lisa’s dream job? A．She wants to be a dancer. B．She wants to be a pilot. C．She wants to be a football player. （ ）25．Which one is True? (哪一个是正确的) A．Ben likes music very much. B．Lisa wants to work in a theatre. C．All three friends have different dreams. 阅读Nancy的邀请函，选择正确的选项。 There will be a party for Nancy’s 8th birthday! Hope you can come! （ ）26．This card is ____. A．a menu B．an invitation C．a shopping list （ ）27．Nancy’s house is ____. A．in Pine Grove Park B．on Main Street C．on Pine Road （ ）28．What can you eat at the party? A．Ice cream. B．Pizza. C．Cakes. （ ）29．What does the underlined word “sleepover” mean in Chinese? A．睡过头 B．留宿聚会 C．睡在山上 （ ）30．If you come to the party, you should bring a ____. A．sweater B．shirt C．T­shirt 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Hi, I’m Liu Fang. I have many classmates and we have different hobbies. I like collecting maps. When I open an old map, it’s like opening a door to a different world. I put all my maps in a big box. When I look at my maps, I feel happy. I hope I can travel to all the places on the maps in the future. My classmate Ma Lan’s hobby is skating. Every time she skates, she feels like she’s a flying bird. She skates every Monday and Wednesday after school. Sometimes her father skates with her. Bob likes swimming. He usually goes swimming with his classmates after school. He is good at swimming, and he is on the school swimming team(队). （ ）31．Liu Fang’s hobby is ________. A．collecting stamps B．swimming C．collecting maps （ ）32．Liu Fang hopes ________ in the future. A．she can travel to all the places on the maps B．she can get more maps C．she can have many boxes of maps （ ）33．Sometimes Ma Lan skates with her ________. A．classmates B．father C．mother （ ）34．When does Ma Lan skate? A．Every Monday and Wednesday. B．Every Tuesday and Wednesday. C．From Monday to Wednesday. （ ）35．Bob is good at ________. A．singing B．swimming C．skating 阅读短文,选择正确的答案。 I’m John. I like sports. I often go running after school. I want to be a coach. I want to work in a gym. I have two friends Tom and Mary. Tom likes science. He wants to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen. He studies very hard, and he wants to work in a university. Mary likes dancing. She wants to be a dancer. We are going to fly kites together tomorrow. We will have a good time. （ ）36．When does John go running? A．After class. B．After school. C．On Sundays. （ ）37．Where does John want to work? A．In a gym. B．In a university. C．In a school. （ ）38．Tom wants to be a ________. A．coach B．scientist C．dancer （ ）39．What does Mary like? A．She likes science. B．She likes sports. C．She likes dancing. （ ）40．What are they going to do together tomorrow? A．They are going to fly kites. B．They are going to do sports. C．They are going to dance. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年英语小升初阅读单选专项练习-六年级下册人教PEP版》参考答案 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．C 【导语】本文介绍了森林里的运动会。 1．句意：最适合短文的题目是什么？选项A美好的一天。选项B猫生病了。选项C森林里的运动会。由上下文语境可知是森林里的运动会，故选C。 2．句意：谁跑了第二名？选项A兔子。选项B狐狸和猴子。选项C熊。由文中“Fox and Monkey are the second.”可知狐狸和猴子是第二名，故选B。 3．句意：猪为什么不能跳的非常高？选项A因为猪病了。选项B因为猪太胖了。选项C因为猪太累了。由文中“Pig is too fat, and he can’t jump very high.”可知是因为猪太胖了，故选B。 4．句意：为什么猫是最后一名？选项A因为猫病了。选项B因为猫太胖。选项C因为猫不能爬树。由文中“Cat is ill. So he is the last, but he does his best.”可知是因为猫病了，故选A。 5．句意：运动会是精彩的。动物们感觉怎么样呢？选项A担忧的。选项B害怕的。选项C高兴的。由文中“The animals are very happy!”可知动物们是非常高兴的，故选C。 6．B 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．A 【导语】本文写在澳大利亚悉尼的爸爸写明信片给约翰并告诉自己在悉尼的情况。 6．句意：这个明信片是_______写给_______。根据明信片署名，可知这个明信片是爸爸写给约翰的from dad to John。故选B。 7．句意：约翰现在是在_______。Sydney悉尼，Beijing北京，根据明信片内容“Is it cool and windy in Beijing?”，可知约翰是在北京，故选B。 8．句意：—悉尼的天气怎么样？—它是_______。cool and windy凉爽并多风的，sunny and hot阳光明媚并炎热的，根据“It’s hot and sunny here.”,可知悉尼的天气是炎热并阳光明媚的，故选B。 9．句意：—爸爸在悉尼可以做什么？—他可以_______。swim outside户外游泳，fly his kite放风筝，根据“I can swim outside.”，可知爸爸可以在户外游泳，故选A。 10．句意：悉尼的水是_______。warm暖和的，cold冷的，根据“The water is warm.”，可知悉尼的水是暖和的。故选A。 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．A 【导语】本文主要介绍海伦·凯勒的故事。 11．句意：海伦是一名来自___的伟大的妇女。the U.K.英国，the U.S.美国，China中国，根据“Helen Keller is a great woman from the U.S.”可知是来自美国的，故选B。 12．句意：海伦____听见或看见任何东西。couldn’t不能，could能，don’t不，根据“She couldn’t hear or see anything.”可知是不能，故选A。 13．句意：海伦是幸运的，因为她遇见了一个伟大的____。father爸爸，friend朋友，teacher老师，根据“But she was lucky (幸运的) because she met a great teacher.”可知是老师，故选C。 14．句意：海伦学会了____。speak, read and write说，读和写，see看见，touch摸，根据“She learned to read, write and speak.”可知是说，读和写，故选A。 15．句意：海伦是我们的榜样吗？Yes, she is.是的，她是。No, she isn’t.不，她不是。I don’t know.我不知道。根据“She is a model (榜样) for all of the people in the world.”可知是我们的榜样，故选A。 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文讲述了李明的朋友珍妮来北京旅行，介绍了珍妮的基本信息、在北京的活动，以及她打算为家人和朋友购买的礼物。 16．句意：李明是___。from China来自中国，thirteen years old13岁，Lily's brother莉莉的哥哥/弟弟。根据“My name is Li Ming. I’m from Beijing.”可知李明来自中国北京，故选A。 17．句意：珍妮来自___。Beijing北京，the U.S.美国，Canada加拿大。根据“She is from New York.”可知珍妮来自美国纽约，故选B。 18．句意：李明比珍妮___。shorter更矮，older更大，younger更小。根据“I’m twelve years old.”和“She is thirteen years old.”可知李明12岁，珍妮13岁，李明比珍妮小，故选C。 19．句意：上周日，珍妮___。went back home回家了，bought many gifts买了很多礼物，took many pictures拍了很多照片。根据“Last Sunday, she went to the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum in Beijing. She took many beautiful pictures about China.”可知珍妮上周日拍了很多照片，故选C。 20．句意：珍妮想要给___买一个中国风筝。her best friend她最好的朋友，Kim金，her mother她的妈妈。根据“She wants to buy a Chinese kite for her sister, Kim.”可知珍妮想要给金买中国风筝，故选B。 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲了作者朋友的梦想。 21．句意：安娜擅长什么？Playing football.踢足球。Singing and dancing.唱歌和跳舞。Reading books about planes.看关于飞机的书。根据“Anna loves music. She can sing and dance very well.”，可知安娜擅长唱歌和跳舞，故选B。 22．句意：安娜想去哪里工作？In a stadium.在体育场。In a theatre.在剧院。At a school.在学校。根据“She wants to work in a big theatre.”，可知安娜想去剧院工作，故选B。 23．句意：本想成为什么？A singer.一名歌手。A pilot.一名飞行员。A football player.一名足球运动员。根据“Ben is a sports fan. He is good at playing football and runs very fast. He wants to be a football player.”，可知本想成为一名足球运动员，故选C。 24．句意：丽莎梦想的工作是什么？She wants to be a dancer.她想成为一名舞蹈家。She wants to be a pilot.她想成为一名飞行员。She wants to be a football player.她想成为一名足球运动员。根据“Lisa likes watching the sky and planes. She reads many books about them. Her dream job is to be a pilot.”，可知丽莎想成为一名飞行员，故选B。 25．Ben likes music very much.本非常喜欢音乐。Lisa wants to work in a theatre.丽莎想在剧院工作。All three friends have different dreams.这三个朋友都有各自不同的梦想。根据全文可知选项C描述正确，故选C。 26．B 27．C 28．C 29．B 30．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Nancy的生日邀请函。 26．句意：这个贺卡是 。一份菜单；一份邀请信；一份购物清单。根据邀请函中“There will be a party for Nancy’s 8th birthday! Hope you can come!”可知这是一封生日派对的邀请信，不是菜单或购物清单，选项B符合题意，故选B。 27．句意：Nancy的家在 。在松林公园；在主街；在松树路。根据邀请函中“Where:Nancy’s house on Pine Road”可知Nancy的家在松树路。选项C符合题意，故选C。 28．句意：你能在派对上吃什么？冰淇淋；披萨；蛋糕。根据邀请函中“Plenty of cakes”可知可以吃到蛋糕，选项C符合题意，故选C。 29．句意：“sleepover”在中文中是什么意思？根据邀请函中“Fun sleepover”，旁边配了一幅一起睡觉的图案，也就是留宿聚会，符合派对活动的语境，选项B符合题意，故选B。 30．句意：如果你过来派对，你应该带 。毛衣；衬衣；T恤。根据邀请函中“Please bring”，旁边配了一件T恤的图案，可知需要带T恤，选项C符合题意，故选C。 31．C 32．A 33．B 34．A 35．B 【导语】本文是介绍刘芳和同学们的爱好。 31．句意：刘芳的爱好是________。collecting stamps收集邮票，swimming游泳，collecting maps收集地图，根据短文“I like collecting maps.”可知刘芳喜欢收集地图，故选C。 32．句意：刘芳希望将来________。she can travel to all the places on the maps她可以去地图上的所有地方，she can get more maps她可以获得更多地图，she can have many boxes of maps她可以有许多地图箱，根据短文“I hope I can travel to all the places on the maps in the future.”可知刘芳想将来可以去地图上的所有地方，故选A。 33．句意：有时候马兰会和她的________一起滑冰。classmates同学，father父亲，mother母亲，根据短文“Sometimes her father skates with her.”可知她的父亲有时候会和她一起滑冰，故选B。 34．句意：马兰什么时候滑冰？Every Monday and Wednesday.每周一和周三，Every Tuesday and Wednesday.每周二和周三，From Monday to Wednesday.从周一到周三，根据短文“She skates every Monday and Wednesday after school.”可知马兰每周一和周三放学后滑冰，故选A。 35．句意：鲍勃擅长________。singing唱歌，swimming游泳，skating滑冰，根据短文“He is good at swimming, and he is on the school swimming team(队).”可知鲍勃擅长游泳，故选B。 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了约翰、汤姆和玛丽的兴趣爱好、理想职业和周末计划等内容。 36．句意：约翰什么时候去跑步？After class.下课后。After school.放学后。On Sundays.在周日。根据文中“I often go running after school.”可知约翰经常放学后去跑步，故选B。 37．句意：约翰想要在哪里工作？In a gym.在一个体育馆里。In a university.在一所大学里。In a school.在一所学校里。根据文中“I want to work in a gym.”可知约翰想要在一所体育馆里工作，故选A。 38．句意：汤姆想要成为一名_______。coach教练；scientist科学家；dancer舞者。根据文中“He wants to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen.”可知汤姆想要成为一名科学家，故选B。 39．句意：玛丽喜欢什么？She likes science.她喜欢科学。She likes sports.她喜欢运动。She likes dancing.她喜欢跳舞。根据文中“Mary likes dancing.”可知玛丽喜欢跳舞，故选C。 40．句意：他们打算明天一起去干什么？They are going to fly kites.他们打算去放风筝。They are going to do sports.他们打算去做运动。They are going to dance.他们打算去跳舞。根据文中“We are going to fly kites together tomorrow.”可知他们打算明天一起去放风筝，故选A。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $