精品解析：福建省福州一中2024-2025学年七年级下学期Unit11单元月考英语试题

2024-2025学年福州一中初一英语单元练习 (Unit 11) Class ________ No. ________ Name ________ Mark ________ I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Where are they? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground. 7. What is the girl doing? A. She is running. B. She is getting on the train. C. She is taking the lift (扶梯). 8. When will the boy do his homework? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 9. What may the man do? A. A cook. B. A delivery man. C. A doctor. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 11. Which is NOT the boy’s family rule? A. Come back home early. B. Turn off the lights when leaving. C. Go to Andy’s party. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the girl think of the cakes? A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Bad. 13. What should they do in the supermarket? A. Eat the cake. B. Line up for payment. C. Hold the line. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What should the woman NOT do for the job? A. Wear clean clothes. B. Say hello to people. C. Make people wait long. 15. How long can the woman have a break after lunch? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C.3 hours. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The Rules of Watching Films Start time: ________ 1. Be on time so you don’t ________ the film. 2. Keep your phone quiet or the ________ will make others angry. 3. Don’t talk ________. 4. Sit in your seat and don’t take up others’ seat. 5. Take your ________ with you when you leave. II. 单项选择，每小题1分。(10分) 1. In my city, many cars are smart. They can drive ________. A. itself B. themselves C. ourselves 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在我的城市，很多汽车都是智能的。它们可以自己驾驶。 考查反身代词辨析。itself它自己；themselves它们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据主语“They”可知，此处应用复数形式“它们自己”的反身代词，故选B。 2. Lily always keeps her things ________. She likes to make everything tidy. A. in order B. on time C. in time 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：莉莉总是把她的东西整理得井井有条。她喜欢让一切都整洁有序。 in order整齐、井井有条；on time准时；in time及时。根据后句“She likes to make everything tidy.”可知，此处表示东西“整齐、井井有条”，应填in order。 3. —Don’t forget ________ thanks when other people help you. —OK, I won’t. A. to say B. saying C. to saying 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——当别人帮助你的时候，别忘了说谢谢。——是的，我不会忘记的。 考查动词不定式。forget to do sth忘记做某事（此事未做）；forget doing sth忘记做了某事。根据“OK, I won’t.”可知事情还没做。应用forget to do sth.“忘记做某事”。故选A。 4. —Jack is always saying “please” and “thank you”. —Yes, he is a very ________ boy. Everyone likes him. A. huge B. polite C. funny 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克总是说“请”和“谢谢您”。——是的，他是一个非常有礼貌的男孩。每个人都喜欢他。 huge巨大的；polite有礼貌的；funny有趣的。根据前句“Jack is always saying ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.”可知，杰克总是说“请”和“谢谢您”，这是有礼貌的表现，应填polite。 5. —Jack, you ________ to come on time. But you are late again. —Sorry, Mr. Green. A. promised B. broke C. spoke 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——杰克，你答应过要准时来的。但是你又迟到了。——对不起，格林先生。 promised承诺；broke打破；spoke说。根据“But you are late again.”可知，此处表示杰克没有遵守承诺，又迟到了，promise to do sth“承诺做某事”，符合语境。 6. —We need to keep ________ when the movie is on. —That’s right and that can help people enjoy the movie. A. quiet B. clean C. close 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看电影时，我们需要保持安静。——没错，这有助于人们欣赏电影。 考查形容词辨析。quiet安静的；clean清洁的；close亲密的。根据“keep ... when the movie is on”和“... that can help people enjoy the movie”可知看电影时应该保持安静。故选A。 7. Mingming, don’t play ________ your pen in class. You should pay attention. A. at B. on C. with 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：明明，不要在课堂上玩你的钢笔。你应该集中注意力。 play at无“玩……（具体物品）”这种搭配；play on主要表示“演奏（乐器）”“利用（某种情况）”等意思，不与具体物品搭配表示“玩”；play with表示“和……一起玩”或“玩弄（具体物品）”。根据“your pen”可知，此处表示“玩弄钢笔”，应填with。 8. It is very important for everyone ________ and follow the rules. Rules keep us safe. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：对每个人来说，学习和遵守规则非常重要。规则保障我们的安全。 考查动词不定式作主语的用法。根据句中“It is very important for everyone”可知，后需接动词不定式（to do）作真正主语，构成“It is + adj. + for sb. + to do”结构。故选C。 9. —I’m sorry, Madam. Look at the sign. It says, “No pets!” — ________ I can’t take my dog in. A. It’s OK. B. Here you are. C. Oh, I see. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——不好意思，夫人。看这个标志，上面写着“禁止携带宠物”！——哦，我明白了。我不能带我的狗进去了。 It’s OK没关系；Here you are给你；Oh, I see哦，我明白了。根据语境可知，当被告知禁止携带宠物时，应表示“明白了”不能带狗进去，应填Oh, I see。 10. It’s not ________! He always gets more pocket money than me. A. easy B. fair C. healthy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这不公平！他总是比我得到更多的零花钱。 easy容易的；fair公平的；healthy健康的。根据后句“He always gets more pocket money than me.”可知，此处表示“不公平”，应填fair，且not fair表示“不公平”，符合语境。 III. 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Li Ming. What did you do last weekend? B:____11____ A: I guess you watched cartoons (动画). ____12____ B: Yes. ____13____ You know I didn’t pass the math exam. A: Did you feel better after watching them? B:____14____ And I watched Nezha 2 in the theater. A: You did? What’s it about? B:____15____ A: That’s interesting. B: Yes. The scenes (场景) are wonderful, too. A. You are so interested in them. B. I like films that can make me feel better. C. I spent most of the time watching films. D. I usually watch TV shows, not films. E. It tells us a story about how Nezha changes people’s view (看法) about him. F. I went to bed early because I felt tired. G. Sure, they can always bring me a lot of fun. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. G 15. E 【解析】 【导语】本段对话主要描述了周末活动，并说明了喜欢看动画电影的原因。 【11题详解】 根据“What did you do last weekend?”可知，设空处应该回答上个周末做了什么，句子为一般过去时态。下文提示“I guess you watched cartoons (动画).”，说明活动和动画电影有关。 【12题详解】 由“I guess you watched cartoons (动画).”可知，设空处应该填写猜测说话人喜欢动画的理由。 【13题详解】 根据对话人回答的“Yes”，说明说话人喜欢动画，设空处说明他喜欢动画的理由。 【14题详解】 由问句“Did you feel better after watching them?”可知，设空处回答说话人看完动画电影后是否感觉心情好转。 【15题详解】 设空处回答问题：“What’s it about?”，空处应是关于电影的内容。 IV. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Daming is the only child of his parents, but his mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do things like cleaning the room and making the ____16____. But his friend Xiaohua doesn’t need to do these. Daming feels ____17____ and wants to talk about the rules with his mother. One day, Daming plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home ____18____. Daming’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he ____19____ home. Daming says, “Rules! Rules! Why do you make so many rules for me? You show no ____20____ for my feelings.” “Don’t you know I make the rules to ____21____ you? I hope you can ____22____ yourself when I am old,” his mother says. After hearing his mother’s words, Daming says sorry to his mother. Sometimes, our parents make ____23____ for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to ____24____ their love to us. They just want us to become ____25____ people. 16. A. uniforms B. kitchen C. bed 17. A. important B. unhappy C. friendly 18. A. late B. quietly C. luckily 19. A. leaves B. saves C. arrives 20. A. problem B. reason C. respect 21. A. stop B. help C. follow 22. A. talk about B. look after C. think of 23. A. rules B. advice C. spirit 24. A. remember B. use C. show 25. A. better B. untidy C. beautiful 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了大明作为独生子，被母亲要求做很多家务，他因此感到不开心并与母亲产生矛盾。在母亲解释制定规则是为了帮助他，并希望他未来能照顾自己后，大明理解了母亲的爱。文章最后点明父母制定规则是表达爱的一种方式，希望孩子成为更好的人。 【16题详解】 句意：他不得不帮妈妈做一些事情，比如打扫房间和整理床铺。 根据语境可知，此处是描述大明帮妈妈做家务，“整理床铺”是常见的家务之一，make the bed“整理床铺”符合语境。uniforms“制服”、kitchen“厨房”均不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：大明感到不开心，想和妈妈谈谈这些规则。 根据上文“But his friend Xiaohua doesn’t need to do these.”可知，大明的朋友不需要做这些家务，而他却要做，因此他会感到不开心。important“重要的”、friendly“友好的”均不符合语境。 【18题详解】 句意：一天，大明放学后打了一个小时的篮球，回家很晚。 根据下文“Daming’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him”可知，大明回家很晚，所以妈妈才会担心并责备他。quietly“安静地”、luckily“幸运地”均不符合语境。 【19题详解】 句意：大明到家后，妈妈责备了他。 根据语境可知，此处是描述大明到家后的情况，arrive home“到家”符合语境。leaves“离开”、saves“拯救”均不符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：你一点也不尊重我的感受。 根据上文“Rules! Rules! Why do you make so many rules for me?”可知，大明对妈妈制定的规则感到不满，认为妈妈不尊重他的感受。problem“问题”、reason“原因”均不符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：你不知道我制定规则是为了帮助你吗？ 根据下文“I hope you can...yourself when I am old”可知，妈妈制定规则是为了帮助大明，让他在未来能够照顾自己。stop“阻止”、follow“跟随”均不符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：我希望我老了以后你能照顾自己。 根据语境可知，此处是妈妈希望大明在未来能够照顾自己，look after“照顾”符合语境。talk about“谈论”、think of“想起”均不符合语境。 【23题详解】 句意：有时，我们的父母会为我们制定规则。 根据上文“Why do you make so many rules for me?”可知，此处是讨论父母制定规则的情况，rules“规则”符合语境。advice“建议”、spirit“精神”均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：这只是他们向我们表达爱的另一种方式。 根据语境可知，此处是解释父母制定规则是表达爱的一种方式，show“表达”符合语境。remember“记得”、use“使用”均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：他们只是想让我们成为更好的人。 根据语境可知，父母制定规则是希望孩子能够成为更好的人，better“更好的”符合语境。untidy“不整洁的”、beautiful“美丽的”均不符合语境。 V. 阅读理解 (46-50题，每小题2分；51-55题，每小题1分。共15分) A Sunshine School Rules It is important to follow the rules at school. Here are some rules of our school. ★You must walk, not run, in the hallways. ★Do not chew (咀嚼) gum (口香糖) at school. ★Come to school on time. ★Listen when the teacher is talking. ★Keep your desk clean. If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to clean it right away. ★Don’t eat or drink in your classroom. ★No shouting. Keep your voice down in class. ★When the fire alarm (火警报警器) rings, follow your teacher outside quickly. Sunshine School 26. How many school rules are mentioned in the passage? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 27. If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to ________. A. call your parents B. clean the classroom C. stand outside D. clean your desk 28. What does the underlined word “follow” probably mean in Chinese? A. 遵守 B. 跟随 C. 听懂 D. 理解 29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Students can walk in the hallways. B. Students can’t arrive late. C. Students have to wear school uniforms. D. Students should keep their voice down. 30. We can read the passage from ________. A. a school magazine B. a report card C. a storybook D. a restaurant menu 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了阳光学校的一些校规。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，本文列举了八条校规，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五条校规“Keep your desk clean. If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to clean it right away.”可知，如果你的课桌脏了，你的老师会让你马上清理课桌，故选D。 【28题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“When the fire alarm (火警报警器) rings, follow your teacher outside quickly.”可知，火警报警器响的时候，要快速“跟随”老师到外面，“follow”意为“跟随”，故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You must walk, not run, in the hallways.Come to school on time.…No shouting. Keep your voice down in class.”可知，文章中没有提到“学生必须穿校服”这条校规，故选C。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。本文是阳光学校的校规，合适的出处是“校刊”，故选A。 B 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 It’s useful for children to keep safe when they take a bus. Here are some rules. ____31____ ____32____ Children must wait until the bus driver opens the door and says that it’s OK to get on. Children should not walk into the road early. ____33____ This is important for students because they carry schoolbags. They must stay away from being hurt by the door or the seats. Play it cool. Children should know they must be quiet in their seats while the bus is moving. ____34____ If the driver can’t pay attention to driving, it’s dangerous for them. Be careful to get off the bus. ____35____ When leaving the bus, children should get off slowly. If children follow the rules, they can be safe. A. Wait for the “OK” . B. It’s important for children to follow them. C. For students, it’s a good way to walk to school. D. Children shouldn’t get off the bus before it stops. E. Be careful to get on the bus. F. Running or climbing on the bus can distract (使分心) the driver. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. E 34. F 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了儿童乘坐公交车时需要遵守的五项安全规则，包括上车、车内活动、下车等环节的注意事项，教导孩子如何安全乘车。 【31题详解】 第一段第三句“Here are some rules”，前文列举了 “一些规则”，空处需要承接上文，说明 “遵守这些规则的重要性”。It’s important for children to follow them. 中的them指代前文的rules，符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 第二段全段“Children must wait until the bus driver opens the door…” ，后文详细描述了 “必须等司机开门” 的具体动作，说可以上车才可以上去。Wait for the “OK” .符合语境。 【33题详解】 第三段全段“They must stay away from being hurt by the door…”，后文强调避免被车门、座位夹伤，说明上车要小心。 【34题详解】 第四段第2、3句“…while the bus is moving. ”与“If the driver can’t pay attention to driving…”，后文提到 “司机无法专心驾驶很危险”，说明空处需填入会导致司机分心的行为。Running or climbing on the bus can distract the driver. 直接解释了这种危险行为的原因，与后文构成因果逻辑。 【35题详解】 第五段第一句“Be careful to get off the bus”，本段小标题直接点明是 “下车” 的注意事项。Children shouldn’t get off the bus before it stops.是下车安全的核心规则，是对小标题的具体解释。 VI. 语篇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Rules are everywhere in our life. They help us live safely and more orderly. For example, in school, we have class rules. We should ____36____ [əˈraɪv] at school on time and listen to the teachers ____37____ (careful) in class. We mustn’t talk loudly ____38____ play games during lessons. At home, there are also rules. We should help with ____39____ [ˈhaʊswɜːk] and respect our parents. We can’t go to bed too late at night ____40____ it’s bad for our health. In public ____41____ (place), we have to follow other rules. When we walk across a street, we should wait at the red light. We should also be polite ____42____ others and not litter around. If everyone ____43____ (follow) the rules, our world will be a ____44____ (good) place. Rules may seem strict sometimes, but they are really necessary for our growth and the harmony of society. So let’s keep ____45____ (they) in mind. 【答案】36. arrive 37. carefully 38. or 39. housework 40. because 41. places 42. to 43. follows 44. better 45. them 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了学校、家庭和公共场所的规则及其重要性。 【36题详解】 句意：我们应该准时到达学校。根据音标/ˈrɑːvɪ/和句意，arrive意为“到达”，情态动词should后接动词原形。 【37题详解】 句意：在课堂上认真听老师讲课。所给词careful是形容词，此处修饰动词listen，需变为副词carefully。 【38题详解】 句意：上课时我们不得大声说话或玩游戏。mustn’t后接两个并列动词，否定句中用or连接，表示“也不”。 【39题详解】 句意：我们应该帮忙做家务并尊重父母。根据音标/ˈhʌtswɜːk/和句意，housework意为“家务”。 【40题详解】 句意：我们晚上不能睡得太晚，因为这对健康有害。前后句为因果关系，because意为“因为”。 【41题详解】 句意：在公共场所，我们必须遵守其他规则。place意为“地方”，in public places为固定搭配，需用复数形式places。 【42题详解】 句意：我们也应该对他人有礼貌。be polite to sb.为固定搭配，意为“对某人有礼貌”。 【43题详解】 句意：如果每个人都遵守规则，我们的世界将会变得更好。if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主语everyone为第三人称单数，follow需加s变为follows。 【44题详解】 句意：我们的世界将会变得更好。a后接比较级，good需变为比较级better。 【45题详解】 句意：所以让我们把它们记在心里。keep sth. in mind为固定搭配，them指代rules，需将they变为宾格them。 VIII. 根据语境或音标写出单词。(5分) 46. The mother always worries about the ________ (safe) of her children. 【答案】safety 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位母亲总是担心她孩子们的安全。safe“安全的”，句中“the...of”结构中间需要接名词，safe的名词形式是safety，意为“安全”。 47. No one taught him to swim. He taught ________ (him). 【答案】himself 【解析】 【详解】句意：没有人教他游泳。他自学的。根据“No one taught him to swim.”可知，此处表达“他自学”，此处应用反身代词himself。故填himself。 48. When Mary was a student, she sometimes ________ (fight) with her friends. 【答案】fought 【解析】 【详解】句意：当玛丽还是个学生时，她有时会和朋友打架。句中时间状语从句“When Mary was a student”使用一般过去时，频度副词sometimes通常用于一般过去时中，描述过去的日常行为，因此谓语动词 fight需使用其过去式形式。故填fought。 49. Don’t eat too much sugar because it ________ (造成) tooth problem. 【答案】causes 【解析】 【详解】句意：不要吃太多的糖，因为它会造成牙齿问题。“造成”是cause，及物动词，在because引导的原因状语从句中作谓语，主句是一般现在时，从句也用一般现在时，从句主语it是第三人称单数，谓语动词cause用第三人称单数形式causes。故填causes。 50. We must look both sides before ________ (横穿) the road. 【答案】crossing 【解析】 【详解】句意：在横穿马路之前我们必须看两边。根据中文提示可知，“横穿”对应的英文是cross，是动词，before是介词，后接动词的ing形式，所以此处应用cross的动名词形式crossing。 IX. 按要求完成句子。(8分) 51. 我很高兴收到你的来信。 I am very glad to ________ ________ you. 【答案】 ①. hear ②. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“收到来信”是关键词，表示“收到某人来信”的固定短语是hear from sb.。故填hear；from。 52. 学生们上学不应该迟到。 The students ________ ________ late for school. 【答案】 ①. shouldn’t ②. be 【解析】 【详解】根据英文题干和汉语提示可知，此处考查shouldn’t“不应该”，后接动词原形；be late for“迟到”，形容词短语。故填shouldn’t；be。 53. 他的书桌总是乱糟糟的，上面堆满了书和纸。 His desk is always ________ ________ ________ ________ with books and paper all over it. 【答案】 ①. in ②. a ③. big ④. mess 【解析】 【详解】原句中“乱糟糟的”是关键词，in a big mess表示“乱得一塌糊涂”，常用表达。 54. 汤姆骑自行车的时候撞到树上了。 Tom ________ ________ the tree when he was riding his bike. 【答案】 ①. crashed ②. into 【解析】 【详解】原句中“撞到……上”是关键词，对应的英文表达是“crash into”，根据“rode”可知句子时态是一般过去时，所以“crash”要用过去式“crashed”。 55. 用这种方式，我们可以远离那些危险的地方。 ________ ________ ________, we can ________ ________ ________ those dangerous places. 【答案】 ①. In ②. this ③. way ④. keep ⑤. away ⑥. from 【解析】 【详解】原句中“用这种方式”和“远离”是关键词：第一二三空处in this way为固定搭配，表示“用这种方式”；第四五六空处keep away from为固定搭配，表示“远离”；情态动词can后接动词原形，因此第四空填 keep。因此填In；this；way；keep；away；from，符合句子逻辑及语境。 X. 情景交际。(6分) 56. 你提醒对方我们应该等交通灯变绿，可以这么说： ________________________________________________ 【答案】We should wait for the traffic lights to turn green. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干语境，本句应表达为We should wait for the traffic lights to turn green.“我们应该等红绿灯亮起。”，本句是主谓结构，主语“We”后接情态动词should+谓语“wait”，状语“for the traffic lights to turn green”，其中“wait for sb./sth. to do sth.”是固定搭配表示“等待某人/某物做某事”，符合交通场景的提醒语境。 57. 你提醒对方不要在马路上玩耍，可以这么说： ________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t play on the road. 【解析】 【详解】提醒对方不要在马路上玩耍，这是一个否定的祈使句，以“Don’t”开头，后面接动词原形。“在马路上玩耍”可以翻译为play on the road。 58. 你提醒对方不要熬夜到太晚，可以这么说： ________________________________________________ 【答案】Don’t stay up too late. 【解析】 【详解】根据题干语境，本句可以表达为Don’t stay up too late.“不要熬夜到太晚”，“提醒某人不要做某事”用固定句型Don’t+动词原形，“熬夜”是固定短语stay up，“太晚”用too late。 IX. 看图写句子。(6分) 59. decide, visit, yesterday __________________ 60. cook, by, every day __________________ 61. should, care __________________ 【答案】59. He decided to visit the museum yesterday. 60. She cooks by herself every day. 61. We should care for the elderly. 【解析】 【59题详解】 根据图片和提示词decide, visit, yesterday可知，本句应表达为“他昨天决定去参观博物馆”。本句是一般过去时，主谓宾结构，主语是He，谓语是decided，decide to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“决定做某事”，因此用to visit，宾语是the museum，时间状语yesterday放在句末。 【60题详解】 根据图片和提示词cook, by, every day可知，本句应表达为“她每天自己做饭”。本句是一般现在时，主谓结构，主语是She，谓语是cooks，by oneself是固定搭配，意为“独自”，因此用by herself，时间状语every day放在句末。 【61题详解】 根据图片和提示词should, care可知，本句应表达为“我们应该关爱老人”。本句是含情态动词should的陈述句，主语是We，care for是固定搭配，意为“关心、关爱”，宾语是the elderly。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年福州一中初一英语单元练习 (Unit 11) Class ________ No. ________ Name ________ Mark ________ I. 听力 (共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节 听句子。 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。(每个句子读两遍) 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍) 6. Where are they? A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. On the playground. 7. What is the girl doing? A. She is running. B. She is getting on the train. C. She is taking the lift (扶梯). 8. When will the boy do his homework? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 9. What may the man do? A. A cook. B. A delivery man. C. A doctor. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What’s the relationship (关系) between the speakers? A. Mom and son. B. Sister and brother. C. Teacher and student. 11. Which is NOT the boy’s family rule? A. Come back home early. B. Turn off the lights when leaving. C. Go to Andy’s party. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. What does the girl think of the cakes? A. Delicious. B. Healthy. C. Bad. 13. What should they do in the supermarket? A. Eat the cake. B. Line up for payment. C. Hold the line. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What should the woman NOT do for the job? A. Wear clean clothes. B. Say hello to people. C. Make people wait long. 15. How long can the woman have a break after lunch? A. 1 hour. B. 2 hours. C.3 hours. 第三节 听短文。 根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。(短文读三遍) The Rules of Watching Films Start time: ________ 1. Be on time so you don’t ________ the film. 2. Keep your phone quiet or the ________ will make others angry. 3. Don’t talk ________. 4. Sit in your seat and don’t take up others’ seat. 5. Take your ________ with you when you leave. II. 单项选择，每小题1分。(10分) 1. In my city, many cars are smart. They can drive ________. A. itself B. themselves C. ourselves 2. Lily always keeps her things ________. She likes to make everything tidy. A. in order B. on time C. in time 3. —Don’t forget ________ thanks when other people help you. —OK, I won’t. A. to say B. saying C. to saying 4. —Jack is always saying “please” and “thank you”. —Yes, he is a very ________ boy. Everyone likes him. A. huge B. polite C. funny 5. —Jack, you ________ to come on time. But you are late again. —Sorry, Mr. Green. A. promised B. broke C. spoke 6. —We need to keep ________ when the movie is on. —That’s right and that can help people enjoy the movie. A. quiet B. clean C. close 7. Mingming, don’t play ________ your pen in class. You should pay attention. A. at B. on C. with 8. It is very important for everyone ________ and follow the rules. Rules keep us safe. A. learn B. learned C. to learn 9. —I’m sorry, Madam. Look at the sign. It says, “No pets!” — ________ I can’t take my dog in. A. It’s OK. B. Here you are. C. Oh, I see. 10. It’s not ________! He always gets more pocket money than me. A. easy B. fair C. healthy III. 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有两个选项是多余的。 A: Hi, Li Ming. What did you do last weekend? B:____11____ A: I guess you watched cartoons (动画). ____12____ B: Yes. ____13____ You know I didn’t pass the math exam. A: Did you feel better after watching them? B:____14____ And I watched Nezha 2 in the theater. A: You did? What’s it about? B:____15____ A: That’s interesting. B: Yes. The scenes (场景) are wonderful, too. A. You are so interested in them. B. I like films that can make me feel better. C. I spent most of the time watching films. D. I usually watch TV shows, not films. E. It tells us a story about how Nezha changes people’s view (看法) about him. F. I went to bed early because I felt tired. G. Sure, they can always bring me a lot of fun. IV. 完形填空。(每小题1.5分，共15分) Daming is the only child of his parents, but his mother always asks him to do many things. He has to help his mother do things like cleaning the room and making the ____16____. But his friend Xiaohua doesn’t need to do these. Daming feels ____17____ and wants to talk about the rules with his mother. One day, Daming plays basketball for an hour after school, and he gets home ____18____. Daming’s mother worries about him and scolds (责备) him after he ____19____ home. Daming says, “Rules! Rules! Why do you make so many rules for me? You show no ____20____ for my feelings.” “Don’t you know I make the rules to ____21____ you? I hope you can ____22____ yourself when I am old,” his mother says. After hearing his mother’s words, Daming says sorry to his mother. Sometimes, our parents make ____23____ for us. It doesn’t mean they don’t love us. It is just another way to ____24____ their love to us. They just want us to become ____25____ people. 16. A. uniforms B. kitchen C. bed 17. A. important B. unhappy C. friendly 18. A. late B. quietly C. luckily 19. A. leaves B. saves C. arrives 20. A. problem B. reason C. respect 21. A. stop B. help C. follow 22. A. talk about B. look after C. think of 23. A. rules B. advice C. spirit 24. A. remember B. use C. show 25. A. better B. untidy C. beautiful V. 阅读理解 (46-50题，每小题2分；51-55题，每小题1分。共15分) A Sunshine School Rules It is important to follow the rules at school. Here are some rules of our school. ★You must walk, not run, in the hallways. ★Do not chew (咀嚼) gum (口香糖) at school. ★Come to school on time. ★Listen when the teacher is talking. ★Keep your desk clean. If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to clean it right away. ★Don’t eat or drink in your classroom. ★No shouting. Keep your voice down in class. ★When the fire alarm (火警报警器) rings, follow your teacher outside quickly. Sunshine School 26. How many school rules are mentioned in the passage? A. Six. B. Seven. C. Eight. D. Nine. 27. If your desk is dirty, your teacher will ask you to ________. A. call your parents B. clean the classroom C. stand outside D. clean your desk 28. What does the underlined word “follow” probably mean in Chinese? A. 遵守 B. 跟随 C. 听懂 D. 理解 29. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage? A. Students can walk in the hallways. B. Students can’t arrive late. C. Students have to wear school uniforms. D. Students should keep their voice down. 30. We can read the passage from ________. A. a school magazine B. a report card C. a storybook D. a restaurant menu B 根据短文内容，从短文后所给的六个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 It’s useful for children to keep safe when they take a bus. Here are some rules. ____31____ ____32____ Children must wait until the bus driver opens the door and says that it’s OK to get on. Children should not walk into the road early. ____33____ This is important for students because they carry schoolbags. They must stay away from being hurt by the door or the seats. Play it cool. Children should know they must be quiet in their seats while the bus is moving. ____34____ If the driver can’t pay attention to driving, it’s dangerous for them. Be careful to get off the bus. ____35____ When leaving the bus, children should get off slowly. If children follow the rules, they can be safe. A. Wait for the “OK” . B. It’s important for children to follow them. C. For students, it’s a good way to walk to school. D. Children shouldn’t get off the bus before it stops. E. Be careful to get on the bus. F. Running or climbing on the bus can distract (使分心) the driver. VI. 语篇填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 Rules are everywhere in our life. They help us live safely and more orderly. For example, in school, we have class rules. We should ____36____ [əˈraɪv] at school on time and listen to the teachers ____37____ (careful) in class. We mustn’t talk loudly ____38____ play games during lessons. At home, there are also rules. We should help with ____39____ [ˈhaʊswɜːk] and respect our parents. We can’t go to bed too late at night ____40____ it’s bad for our health. In public ____41____ (place), we have to follow other rules. When we walk across a street, we should wait at the red light. We should also be polite ____42____ others and not litter around. If everyone ____43____ (follow) the rules, our world will be a ____44____ (good) place. Rules may seem strict sometimes, but they are really necessary for our growth and the harmony of society. So let’s keep ____45____ (they) in mind. VIII. 根据语境或音标写出单词。(5分) 46. The mother always worries about the ________ (safe) of her children. 47. No one taught him to swim. He taught ________ (him). 48. When Mary was a student, she sometimes ________ (fight) with her friends. 49. Don’t eat too much sugar because it ________ (造成) tooth problem. 50. We must look both sides before ________ (横穿) the road. IX. 按要求完成句子。(8分) 51. 我很高兴收到你的来信。 I am very glad to ________ ________ you. 52. 学生们上学不应该迟到。 The students ________ ________ late for school. 53. 他的书桌总是乱糟糟的，上面堆满了书和纸。 His desk is always ________ ________ ________ ________ with books and paper all over it. 54. 汤姆骑自行车的时候撞到树上了。 Tom ________ ________ the tree when he was riding his bike. 55. 用这种方式，我们可以远离那些危险的地方。 ________ ________ ________, we can ________ ________ ________ those dangerous places. X. 情景交际。(6分) 56. 你提醒对方我们应该等交通灯变绿，可以这么说： ________________________________________________ 57. 你提醒对方不要在马路上玩耍，可以这么说： ________________________________________________ 58. 你提醒对方不要熬夜到太晚，可以这么说： ________________________________________________ IX. 看图写句子。(6分) 59. decide, visit, yesterday __________________ 60. cook, by, every day __________________ 61. should, care __________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $