精品解析:2026年安徽省合肥市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷英语试题卷

标签:
精品解析音频文字版答案
切换试卷
2026-04-14
| 3份
| 38页
| 701人阅读
| 7人下载

内容正文:

2026年初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷 英语试题卷 2026. 3 注意事项: 1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I hope to be a cook like my father. What about you, Lucy? W: I’d like to be a dancer. You know I always like dancing. 2. Where was Tony yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Tony, have you finished your homework? M: Not yet. Something unexpected happened. My father was ill yesterday so we had to go to the hospital to look after him. 3. In what competition did Lisa win first prize? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Chemistry. B. Music. C. Physics. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lisa! Congratulations! You won first prize in a singing competition. W: Thank you! But not in singing. It’s a chemistry competition. 4. How is the man going to Hefei Luogang Central Park? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Hello. I’d like to go to Hefei Luogang Central Park. How can I get there? W: Take No. 302 Bus on Baogong Street. Get off at the stop of Luogang. It’s on the left side of the square. M: OK! Thanks. 5. Why is Kevin collecting plastic bottles? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To make artworks. B. To protect wild animals. C. To clean the school. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Hey, Kevin. Why are you collecting so many plastic bottles? M: I want to reuse these bottles to create some art pieces in the shape of animals. I hope to make our school greener and nicer in this way. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How long will the man stay in Beijing? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 7. What will the weather be like in Beijing? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 【答案】6. C 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: It’s a sunny day, isn’t it? M: Yes, lovely day! Tomorrow I’m going to Beijing on business. W: Really? How long will you stay there? M: From Tuesday to Friday. W: Oh, I’m afraid you’d better take an umbrella. M: Why? W: The radio says it will be rainy in Beijing tomorrow. M: OK, I will. Thank you. 听对话,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where did Lucy lose her camera? A. On the bus. B. In the museum. C. At school. 9. What’s the man’s advice? A. To go to the police station. B. To call the museum. C. To go to the bank. 10. When will they meet? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 50 minutes. 【答案】8. B 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! How are you? How was your last weekend? W: Not so good, John. I went to the museum. When I took the bus home, I realized that I had left my camera in the museum. M: Oh, it’s too bad. Did you get it back? W: No, I didn’t. I called the museum and they said it wasn’t there. I think someone must have taken it. M: That’s terrible. You should go to the police station. W: Would you like to go with me? M: Yes, but I have to go to the bank now. Let’s meet at the gate of the police station in fifteen minutes. W: OK. See you! Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. When did the story happen? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 12. Where was the cat when Charlie saw it? A. In the garden. B. On the top of the wall. C. In a bedroom. 13. What did Charlie break? A. A big flowerpot. B. His neighbor’s window. C. An expensive glass bottle. 14. How did Charlie and his mom deal with the broken pieces? A. They threw them away. B. They hid them in a place. C. They stuck them together. 15. What was Charlie like? A. Clever. B. Honest. C. Kind. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 【解析】 【原文】Charlie was playing football in the garden yesterday evening. Then he saw his neighbor’s cat walking along the top of the wall. Suddenly, the football flew towards the cat. Luckily, the cat jumped out of the way. But then he heard a loud sound. Charlie went towards the wall and looked it over. He saw a big flowerpot broke. Charlie picked up the football and the broken pieces. At that time, his mother went towards him and asked what he was doing. Charlie told his mother the truth. His mother smiled and said, “That’s OK, son.” Mom helped Charlie stick the broken pieces together. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Party Invitation Reason Lucy will go to the ____16____ in Australia. Time On 2nd ____17____. Place In our ____18____. Activities Having different food and drinks, ____19____, singing and playing games. Reply Replying to the ____20____ by the end of this month. 【答案】16. college 17. May 18. house 19. dancing 20. message 【解析】 【原文】 Dear friends, My daughter Lucy is going to college in Australia next month. So we want to have a party for her before she leaves. I would like to invite you and your family to come on 2nd May, from 7:00 pm to 10:00 pm. The party is going to be held in our house. We will have different food and drinks. Let’s dance and sing together. There will be some games waiting for you, too. I’m sure we will have a good time. Would you like to come? Please reply to the message by the end of this month. Thank you! 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — I like the ________ in our school reading room. — Me too. It’s quiet and a lot of students go there every day. A. food B. playground C. environment D. nature 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我喜欢我们学校阅览室的环境。——我也是。它很安静,每天有很多学生去那里。 food食物;playground操场;environment环境;nature自然。根据答语“It’s quiet”可知,此处是在描述阅览室安静的环境,符合语境。 22. We feel ________ of winning the basketball match because we are really working together as a team. A. strange B. nervous C. worried D. confident 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:我们有信心赢得这场篮球比赛,因为我们作为团队真正地在协作。 strange奇怪的;nervous紧张的;worried担心的;confident自信的。句中“working together as a team”表示团队协作,这种氛围会让人感到自信,因此confident符合语境。 23. —It’s reported that there was a fire in downtown yesterday. —Yes. But luckily, the firemen arrived in time and ________ the big fire in half an hour. A. put out B. pick up C. give away D. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——据报道昨天市中心发生了一场火灾。——是的。但幸运的是,消防员及时赶到并在半小时内扑灭了大火。 put out 扑灭;pick up 捡起;give away 赠送;turn off 关掉。根据“firemen arrived in time”和“the big fire”可知,消防员及时赶到是为了灭火,put out 符合语境。 24. — ________ it’s difficult for you to complete the whole task in one go, try to divide them into small pieces and do them one by one. — Thank you for your advice. I’ll try it. A. Before B. If C. Unless D. Until 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——如果一次性完成所有任务对你来说很难,试着把它们分成小块并逐个完成。——谢谢你的建议。我会试试的。 Before在……之前;If如果;Unless除非;Until直到。根据答语“Thank you for your advice.”可知上句是在提建议,结合句意可知前后句为条件关系,表示“如果”很难就拆分任务,所以用if。 25. — What amazing photos! I wonder where they ________. — In Mount Huang. I toured there last summer holiday. A. will be taken B. are taking C. were taken D. will take 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——多么惊人的照片啊!我想知道它们是在哪里被拍的。——在黄山。我去年暑假去那里旅游了。 主语they指代photos,与动词take之间是被动关系,需用被动语态;根据答语中“last summer holiday”可知动作发生在过去,需用一般过去时。C选项“were taken”符合。 26. — AI takes the technology world by storm. Will it ________ change the world? — No, I don’t think so. A. simply B. completely C. specially D. properly 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——人工智能席卷了科技界。它会完全改变世界吗?——不,我不这么认为。 simply简单地;completely完全地;specially专门地;properly适当地。根据“AI takes the technology world by storm.”可知人工智能影响巨大,此处询问是否会“完全”改变世界,completely 符合语境。 27. —Mum, I wonder ________ we will go for a picnic this weekend. —It depends on the weather. If it’s sunny, we will go. A. whether B. why C. where D. how 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想知道这个周末我们是否要去野餐。——这取决于天气。如果是晴天,我们就去。 whether是否;why为什么;where哪里;how如何。根据答语“It depends on the weather. If it’s sunny, we will go.”可知,去野餐的计划尚未确定,取决于天气状况,因此宾语从句表示“是否”之意,应用whether引导。 28. —He said he couldn’t win the prize ________ his friends’ support. —So friendship plays an important part in our life. A. with B. through C. from D. without 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——他说没有朋友们的支持,他无法获奖。——所以友谊在我们的生活中起着重要作用。 with带有;through通过;from来自;without没有。根据答语“So friendship plays an important part in our life.”可知,友谊很重要,结合前句“couldn’t win the prize”可推测是因为“没有”朋友的支持才无法获奖,应填without。 29. —I didn’t make the decision ________. It has been considered for a long time. —It’s wise of you to think carefully before acting. A. in public B. by accident C. in case D. on purpose 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我不是偶然做这个决定的。这个决定我已经考虑了很长时间。——在行动之前仔细思考,你这样做是明智的。 in public公开地;by accident偶然、意外地;in case以防万一;on purpose故意地。根据“It has been considered for a long time”可知,决定不是偶然做出的,应填by accident。 30. —Look! The students are learning Huangmei Opera. — ________. More and more people are becoming interested in Chinese culture. A. Never mind B. Good luck C. That’s so cool D. It doesn’t matter 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:——看!学生们正在学习黄梅戏。——太酷了。越来越多的人对中国文化感兴趣了。 Never mind没关系;Good luck祝你好运;That’s so cool太酷了;It doesn’t matter没关系。根据答语后句“More and more people are becoming interested in Chinese culture.”可知,说话人对学生们学习黄梅戏这一现象持肯定和赞赏的态度。C项用于表达赞叹,符合语境。 Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was in seventh grade, I was shy and quiet. I was ____31____ to speak in front of others. So my teacher’s ____32____ that we each perform a play for the class made me nervous. I ____33____ the whole week worrying about the performance. My friend Lisa noticed my ____34____. “Come on,” she said. “Let’s practice together. We can ____35____ a short and easy play.” With her help, I began to feel a little more ____36____. We practiced every day after school. Lisa ____37____ encouraged me and told me I was doing a great job. On the day of the performance, my heart was beating fast. When I stood on the stage, I saw Lisa in the front row, smiling and ____38____ me a thumbs-up (竖起大拇指). I took a deep breath and started. The performance went ____39____ than I had expected. When we finished, our classmates cheered. I learned that with a friend’s help, I could ____40____ my fears and do things I never thought possible. 31. A. glad B. afraid C. ready D. sorry 32. A. chance B. reason C. lesson D. decision 33. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 34. A. happiness B. sadness C. worry D. anger 35. A. keep B. choose C. watch D. write 36. A. confident B. careful C. nervous D. thankful 37. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 38. A. acting B. giving C. passing D. buying 39. A. worse B. better C. harder D. faster 40. A. worry B. remember C. keep D. overcome 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. B 36. A 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者七年级时很害羞不敢当众表演,在朋友莉萨的鼓励和陪伴下练习并完成表演,最终克服了恐惧,收获了成长。 【31题详解】 句意:我害怕在别人面前说话。 上文提到“我害羞且安静”,下文“老师的要求让我紧张”,说明作者害怕公开说话。afraid“害怕的”符合;若用glad“高兴的”则与紧张矛盾,ready“准备好的”需搭配to do且无害怕之意,sorry“抱歉的”与语境无关。 【32题详解】 句意:所以老师决定我们每人表演一个戏剧让我紧张。 空后为that引导的同位语从句,说明老师做出的安排。decision“决定”正确;chance“机会”不表示主观安排,reason“原因”逻辑不符,lesson“课”通常指教学内容。 【33题详解】 句意:我整个星期都在担心表演。 固定搭配spend time doing sth.,spent正确;took需用it takes sb. time to do结构,cost主语为物,paid搭配for。 【34题详解】 句意:我的朋友Lisa注意到了我的 担忧。 上文明确提到“我担心(worrying about)表演”,所以Lisa注意到的是worry“担忧”;happiness“快乐”与文意相反,sadness“悲伤”无直接依据,anger“愤怒”未提及。 【35题详解】 句意:我们可以选择一个短且容易的戏剧。 根据“Let’s practice together”和语境,需挑选剧本。choose“选择”正确;keep“保留”不符合动作,watch“观看”与表演矛盾,write“编写”但上文未提及创作。 【36题详解】 句意:我开始感到更自信一点。 在Lisa帮助下,从紧张变得自信。confident“自信的”符合;careful“小心的”与情绪无关,nervous“紧张的”与“more”矛盾(原来就紧张),thankful“感激的”侧重感谢而非能力提升。 【37题详解】 句意:Lisa总是鼓励我并告诉我做得很好。 上文“每天放学后练习”表明鼓励是持续行为。always“总是”正确;never“从不”和seldom“很少”与事实相反,sometimes“有时”语气较弱,无法体现一贯支持。 【38题详解】 句意:微笑并为我竖起大拇指。 固定搭配give sb. a thumbs-up表示“给某人竖起大拇指”,giving正确;acting“表演”、passing“传递”、buying“买”均不符合肢体语言。 【39题详解】 句意:表演进行得比我预期的要更好。 后文“同学们欢呼”表明结果好。better“更好”正确;worse“更差”与欢呼矛盾,harder“更难”和faster“更快”不形容表演质量。 【40题详解】 句意:我可以克服我的恐惧。 固定搭配 overcome fears“克服恐惧”;worry“担心”不能直接接fears作宾语,remember“记住”和keep“保持”与恐惧无逻辑关系。 B Have you ever heard of urban (城市的) farming? It’s getting more and more popular in cities around the world. Urban farming refers to the practice of growing plants and ____41____ animals on rooftops, in gardens, or even inside buildings. One of the reasons for the rise of urban farming is the growing awareness (意识) of food safety and the desire to have ____42____ and healthy food. In big cities, the food often travels long distances to reach them, which may ____43____ its freshness. With urban farming, people can grow their own fruits and vegetables. Moreover, urban farming is positive for the environment. Plants ____44____ CO2 and give off O2, helping to improve air quality. Urban farming can make cities cooler and more ____45____. There are different ____46____ to practice urban farming. Some people use small pots and planters on their balconies or windowsills to ____47____ small vegetables. Others might join a community garden that can provide a larger ____48____ for farming. Also, some people are trying new and different forms of urban farming. However, urban farming also comes with its own challenges. For example, space is often not enough in cities, so finding ____49____ areas for farming can be difficult. But urban farming continues to grow. As more people ____50____ its importance and the benefits it brings, it’s possible that we’ll see even more creative forms of urban farming in the future. 41. A. helping B. raising C. ordering D. carrying 42. A. enough B. quiet C. pretty D. fresh 43. A. influence B. inspire C. pollute D. fall 44. A. work on B. take in C. search for D. care about 45. A. crowded B. polluted C. comfortable D. noisy 46. A. plans B. subjects C. words D. ways 47. A. grow B. order C. pick D. move 48. A. crowd B. box C. area D. pot 49. A. free B. useful C. proud D. right 50. A. afford B. recognize C. stop D. refuse 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. B 45. C 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. A 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了都市农业的相关信息。 【41题详解】 句意:都市农业指的是在屋顶、花园甚至建筑物内种植植物和饲养动物的行为。 raise animals是固定搭配,意为“饲养动物”,和前面的growing plants“种植植物”并列,构成农业的核心行为。helping“帮助”、ordering“订购”、carrying“搬运”均不符合“农业”的语境逻辑。 【42题详解】 句意:都市农业兴起的原因之一,是人们对食品安全意识的提升,以及想要获得新鲜、健康食物的需求。 后文提到“长途运输影响新鲜度”,这里的fresh与后文形成呼应,同时和healthy并列,构成对食物的核心要求。enough“足够的”、quiet“安静的”、pretty“漂亮的”均不能和“食品安全”、“健康”构成并列的食物特质。 【43题详解】 句意:在大城市里,食物通常要经过长途运输才能到达,这可能会影响它的新鲜度。 长途运输会对食物的新鲜度造成负面影响,influence意为“影响”,符合语境。inspire“激励”、pollute“污染”、fall“掉落”:pollute语义过重,运输不会直接污染食物,inspire/fall不符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意:植物吸收二氧化碳,释放氧气,有助于改善空气质量。 take in意为“吸收”,是植物光合作用的基础行为,和后面的give off“释放”形成对应。work on“从事”、search for“寻找”、care about“关心”均不符合植物的生理行为逻辑。 【45题详解】 句意:都市农业能让城市更凉爽、更舒适。 前文提到改善空气质量、降低城市温度,这些变化都会让城市变得更舒适,comfortable符合语境。crowded“拥挤的”、polluted“被污染的”、noisy“吵闹的”均是负面形容词,与前文的积极影响相反。 【46题详解】 句意:有不同的方式可以开展都市农业。 后文列举了“阳台种植、社区花园”等不同形式,ways意为“方式、方法”,是总起句的核心词。plans“计划”、subjects“科目/主题”、words“单词”均无法概括后文的多种种植形式。 【47题详解】 句意:有些人会在阳台或窗台上用小花盆和种植盆种植小型蔬菜。 grow vegetables是固定搭配,意为“种植蔬菜”,呼应前文的growing plants。order“订购”、pick“采摘”、move“移动”与“花盆种植”的语境不符。 【48题详解】 句意:其他人可能会加入社区花园,那里能提供更大的区域来开展种植。 前文提到“阳台花盆”空间小,社区花园的优势是更大的种植区域,area意为“区域、场地”,符合语境。crowd“人群”、box“盒子”、pot“花盆”均无法体现“比阳台更大的种植空间”这一特点。 【49题详解】 句意:例如,城市里的空间往往不足,所以找到空闲的种植区域可能会很困难。 free areas意为“空闲的、未被占用的区域”,对应“城市空间不足”的挑战。useful“有用的”、proud“自豪的”、right“正确的”均无法体现“空间闲置、可用于种植”的含义。 【50题详解】 句意:随着越来越多的人认识到它的重要性以及它所带来的好处,未来我们很可能会看到更多富有创意的都市农业形式。 recognize意为“认识到、意识到”,指人们逐渐理解都市农业的价值,符合后文“未来会出现更多形式”的语境。afford“买得起”、stop“停止”、refuse“拒绝”均与“重视、发展都市农业”的积极语境相反。 Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! Did you watch any good movies during the Spring Festival? B: Yes. I watched a great New Year movie, Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》). A: Really? ____51____ B: It’s very funny and touching. I like it a lot. A: ____52____ B: I went to the cinema with my sister. A: Sounds great! ____53____ B: It’s about passion and dreams. A: Sounds wonderful. ____54____ B: It’s really worth watching. A: OK. ____55____ B: You’re welcome. A. Who did you go with? B. What do you think of it? C. What is it about? D. I plan to watch it tonight. E. How often do you go to the cinema? F. Thank you for telling me so much. G. Where did you see it? 【答案】51. B 52. A 53. C 54. D 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕电影《飞驰人生3》展开,A询问B在春节期间是否看了好电影,B表示看了《飞驰人生3》并给出了高度评价。 【51题详解】 由下文回答“It’s very funny and touching. I like it a lot.”可知,上文是询问对电影的看法,所以选B“What do you think of it?”。 【52题详解】 由下文回答“I went to the cinema with my sister.”可知,上文是询问和谁一起去看电影,所以选A“Who did you go with?”。 【53题详解】 由下文回答“It’s about passion and dreams.”可知,上文是询问电影内容是关于什么的,所以选C“What is it about?”。 【54题详解】 根据上文对电影的描述,以及下文“You’re welcome.”可推测,此处表达打算今晚去看这部电影,所以选D“I plan to watch it tonight.”。 【55题详解】 根据下文“You’re welcome.”可知,此处是表达感谢,所以选F“Thank you for telling me so much.”。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Speaking Star Competition Time: Thursday, May 15th, 2:00 p.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. Place: School Hall Age Groups: Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9 What to Do: √ Speak in English about your favorite topic √ Show your creativity and confidence on stage Preparation Tips: √ Choose a fun topic and practice speaking clearly √ Ask your English teacher for advice Prizes: √ One first prize each grade: a trophy (奖杯) + online speech sharing √ Second/ third prize: a medal + a book about famous speakers Sign Up: See your teacher or visit the school website for more information. 56. How many first prize winners will the competition have in total? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 57. What do we need to do for the competition? A. To prepare an English speech about your favorite topic. B. To share others’ speeches online for free. C. To give a speech for one hour on stage. D. To invite famous speakers to the school. 58. Where may we read this passage? A. On a school noticeboard. B. In a storybook. C. In an art magazine. D. In a city newspaper. 【答案】56. C 57. A 58. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则校园英语演讲之星比赛的通知,介绍了比赛时间、地点、参赛要求、准备建议、奖项设置和报名方式。 【56题详解】 文中“Prizes”部分指出:“One first prize each grade”,且年龄组分为Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9,一共三个年级,因此共有三名一等奖获得者。 【57题详解】 文中“What to Do”部分指出:“Speak in English about your favorite topic”,表明需要准备一个英文演讲。 【58题详解】 全文是校园英语演讲比赛的通知,涉及比赛时间、地点、报名方式等校园信息,因此最可能出现在学校公告栏。 B What do you often do at weekends? These days, city walk has become a super popular activity among young people in modern cities. What is city walk exactly? It is a new way of travelling without plans or routes to explore the city on foot and discover the hidden beauty around them. City walkers travel on foot to learn about a city’s local history and culture. They may climb a small hill to enjoy green old trees and colourful flowers. They may also visit old buildings in the city center to find out the interesting stories of the former owners. When walking along the quiet old stone streets, they can even find some rare old things from hundreds of years ago in small shops or street corners. Zhenjiang is a perfect city for city walk, and Jingjiang Road is the most popular place there. Autumn is the best season to take a city walk on Jingjiang Road. You can stand by the river bank to watch the running water of the Changjiang River, and take photos of the cute water birds flying over the river surface with the cool autumn wind blowing. A city walk is a great way to enjoy a slow life and get away from the busy and tiring daily study and work, making people feel calm and relaxed both in body and mind. 59. What is a city walk according to the text? A. A planned trip to online-famous scenic spots. B. An unplanned walking tour to explore the city. C. A bus tour to visit all the famous places in a city. D. A guided trip to learn about a city’s history in a day. 60. Where can city walkers find rare old things from hundreds of years ago? A. On the hills where old trees grow. B. In quiet shops in the city center. C. In shops or street corners along the old stone streets. D. In the new shopping malls. 61. When is the best time to go to Jingjiang Road for a city walk? A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Summer. 62. What is the benefit of the city walk according to the text? A. It makes people keep a busy life all the time. B. It helps people know more online-famous spots. C. It lets people experience a slow and peaceful life. D. It allows people to travel to other cities easily. 【答案】59. B 60. C 61. A 62. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,围绕“城市漫步”展开,介绍其定义、特点、适合地点及益处。 【59题详解】 第一段明确指出:“It is a new way of travelling without plans or routes to explore the city on foot and discover the hidden beauty around them.”,说明城市漫步是无计划的步行探索城市。 【60题详解】 第二段明确指出:“When walking along the quiet old stone streets, they can even find some rare old things from hundreds of years ago in small shops or street corners.”,说明在老石板街的商店或街角能找到稀有的古物。 【61题详解】 第三段明确指出:“Autumn is the best season to take a city walk on Jingjiang Road.”,说明秋天是最佳时间。 【62题详解】 第四段明确指出:“A city walk is a great way to enjoy a slow life and get away from the busy and tiring daily study and work, making people feel calm and relaxed both in body and mind.”,说明城市漫步能让人体验慢而平静的生活。 C In the Chinese restaurant in Morocco (摩洛哥), it was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists, with a lot more waiting outside, during the Chinese Spring Festival. “Boss, can I have my Kung-Pao Chicken now?” “Boss, are my beef noodles ready?” Some visitors were not patient enough to wait long for food. The restaurant owner said that during the Spring Festival, her business was much better than usual. Another Chinese restaurant owner in Morocco’s central city had the same experience. The waiters said during the Spring Festival, a large number of Chinese tourists waited in lines for meals every day. Tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival. In Majorelle Garden, a famous tourist attraction, two girls from Ningbo, a city in East China’s Zhejiang province, said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country’s special food. Morocco’s Minister (部长) of Tourism Mohamed Sajid said it hopes to attract (吸引) 600,000 Chinese tourists each year by 2028. Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels, transport and tourist reception. He said direct flights (直飞) between Morocco and China are being discussed, which is one of the key factors (因素) to attract Chinese tourists. 63. What happened outside the Chinese restaurant during the Spring Festival? A. Many tourists waited for seats. B. Many tourists took photos. C. Many tourists bought gifts. D. Many tourists took buses away. 64. Why did the two Ningbo girls travel to Morocco? A. To visit Chinese restaurants. B. To visit their friends. C. To experience local hotels. D. To taste Moroccan special food. 65. What is a key factor to attract more Chinese tourists to Morocco? A. More Chinese food. B. Better city parks. C. Direct China-Morocco flights. D. Cheaper hotel rooms. 66. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce popular Chinese dishes in Morocco. B. To describe the Spring Festival tourism in Morocco. C. To explain how to open a Chinese restaurant in Morocco. D. To compare different tourist attractions in Morocco. 【答案】63. A 64. D 65. C 66. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节期间大量中国游客前往摩洛哥旅游,当地中餐馆生意火爆,同时摩洛哥也正采取措施吸引更多中国游客。 【63题详解】 第一段指出:“it was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists, with a lot more waiting outside”,表明很多游客在餐厅外等候。 【64题详解】 第四段指出:“they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country’s special food”,说明她们去摩洛哥是为了品尝当地特色食物。 【65题详解】 第五段指出:“direct flights between Morocco and China are being discussed, which is one of the key factors to attract Chinese tourists”,表明中摩直飞航班是吸引中国游客的关键因素之一。 【66题详解】 全文围绕春节期间中国游客在摩洛哥的旅游情况展开,因此文章旨在描述摩洛哥的春节旅游状况。 D Our planet is very special and we must look after it. Everyone has an important role in keeping it clean and safe, and a responsibility to protect all living things on it, including people, plants and animals. However, plastic pollution has become a huge problem that is damaging our planet and hurting many sea animals seriously. Plastic pollution happens when the plastic we throw away ends up in oceans, rivers, beaches and the countryside. Most daily things are made of plastic — it is cheap and strong, but it lasts for a long time and is really hard to get rid of it. Lots of plastic waste flows into oceans, where it catches fish and other sea animals, or makes them eat it by mistake. We can do many small things to end plastic pollution: reuse water bottles instead of buying new ones, don’t use plastic straws for drinks, carry fabric bags when shopping, and advise family to buy non-plastic products. Some surprising facts show how serious it is: humans use plastic as heavy as 30 million elephants yearly; by 2050, oceans may have more plastic than fish; a single plastic bottle takes up to 450 years to break down in nature. Small actions can make a big difference — let’s protect our planet together. 67. What is the harmful effect of plastic pollution on sea animals? A. Plastic makes them eat more food. B. Plastic catches them or makes them eat it by mistake. C. Plastic helps them live longer. D. Plastic makes them grow bigger. 68. How long does it take for a single plastic bottle to break down in nature? A. About 100 years. B. Up to 450 years. C. More than 500 years. D. Nearly 300 years. 69. Why does the writer list the surprising facts about plastic? A. To show how serious the plastic pollution is. B. To introduce different kinds of plastic products. C. To tell people how much plastic we can make. D. To explain where plastic waste can be put. 【答案】67. B 68. B 69. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了塑料污染问题及其严重性,并呼吁人们采取行动保护地球。 【67题详解】 原文第二段最后一句明确提到“Lots of plastic waste flows into oceans, where it catches fish and other sea animals, or makes them eat it by mistake.”:大量塑料垃圾进入海洋后,会困住鱼类和其他海洋动物,或是让它们误食塑料,和B选项表述完全一致。 【68题详解】 原文第三段末尾直接给出“a single plastic bottle takes up to 450 years to break down in nature.”:一个塑料瓶在自然界中分解需要长达450年,对应B选项。 【69题详解】 原文第三段明确说明“Some surprising facts show how serious it is”这些惊人事实展现了(塑料污染)有多严重,对应A选项“展示塑料污染有多严重”。 E On May 18th, 2025, the first Sanxingdui-themed train left Chengdu East Station, marking the launch of the first train themed on the Sanxingdui Ruins. The train takes 18 minutes to reach the Sanxingdui Ruins and around 2 hours to reach Jiuzhai Valley, two of Sichuan’s most popular places. It runs daily with 13 round trips and is expected to carry about 30,000 passengers each day. Inside the train, it feels like stepping into a moving Sanxingdui Museum. Passengers can see bronze motifs and posters about the Sanxingdui Ruins everywhere. On the first day of the train’s launch, Tang Min, a guide from the Sanxingdui Museum, joined the ride. She explained how the Sanxingdui Ruins were discovered and the importance of the Sanxingdui Ruins. Tang Min said, “In the museum, we wait for visitors to come, but on this train, we bring culture to people. I hope more passengers will get interested in Sanxingdui culture.” One passenger, Zhou Wen, was so excited when she got on the train. She said, “This is amazing! Everything in the train makes me feel like I’ve traveled back to the ancient Shu Kingdom. This kind of experience turns a train ride into a magical trip through time—it’s both fun and unforgettable.” This train is more than just a way to travel—it’s like a moving museum that allows people to experience both history and the beauty of nature together. Whether it’s learning about ancient Shu culture or enjoying the beauty of Jiuzhai Valley, this train promises to bring joy to every passenger! 70. How does the writer introduce the train in Paragraph 1? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By making comparisons. D. By telling stories. 71. What does Zhou Wen think of the train ride? A. Convenient and relaxing. B. Comfortable and cheap. C. Amazing and unforgettable. D. Boring and tiring. 72. What can we learn from the text about the special train? A. It was guided by Tang Min, the discoverer of the Sanxingdui Ruins. B. It takes only 18 minutes to travel from Chengdu to Jiuzhai Valley. C. Its interior design is based on the Jiuzhai Valley scenery. D. It brings both joy and culture to passengers. 【答案】70. B 71. C 72. D 【解析】 【导语】主要介绍了首列以三星堆为主题的列车,它不仅是一种出行方式,更像一个移动的博物馆,让人们能同时体验历史和自然之美,给乘客带来快乐和文化体验。 【70题详解】 第一段中提到“On May 18th, 2025”、“18 minutes”、“around 2 hours”、“13 round trips”、“about 30,000 passengers”等数字,通过列举这些数字来介绍列车。 【71题详解】 根据第三段“One passenger, Zhou Wen, was so excited when she got on the train. She said, ‘This is amazing! Everything in the train makes me feel like I’ve traveled back to the ancient Shu Kingdom. This kind of experience turns a train ride into a magical trip through time—it’s both fun and unforgettable.’”可知,周文觉得这次列车之旅令人惊奇且难忘。 【72题详解】 根据文章最后一句“Whether it’s learning about ancient Shu culture or enjoying the beauty of Jiuzhai Valley, this train promises to bring joy to every passenger!”可知,列车给乘客带来快乐和文化体验。 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Emma, a 15-year-old student from London, had trouble sleeping for three nights before her math exam. She felt so nervous that she even wanted to give up. She was afraid of letting her family down. Her mother noticed her worry when she brought breakfast to her room. She sat beside Emma’s bed and asked softly, “Tell me what’s wrong, my dear.” Emma cried and told her mother about the exam. Her mother listened carefully and held her cold hands. “I believe in you,” she said warmly. “You’ve worked hard for weeks. Just try your best and don’t worry about the result. I’m always here for you.” Emma felt much better after talking with her mother. The next morning, she walked into the exam room bravely and finished her paper with confidence. She even got a good grade and felt proud of herself. Emma’s story shows that children who enjoy mother’s love are more confident and feel less worried. A warm and caring parent can truly help them grow stronger. 73. Why did Emma feel nervous before the exam? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________ 74. How did Emma feel after her mother talked to her? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from Emma’s story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】73. Because she was afraid of letting her family down. 74. She felt much better. / Much Better. 75. Children who enjoy mother’s love are more confident and feel less worried. / A warm and caring parent can truly help them grow stronger. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了伦敦学生Emma在数学考试前因焦虑失眠,在母亲的鼓励下重拾信心、顺利完成考试的故事,说明了父母的关爱能帮助孩子成长得更强大。 【73题详解】 文中第一段提到“She was afraid of letting her family down.”,说明Emma考试前紧张是因为害怕让家人失望,且要符合不超过10个词的要求。 【74题详解】 文中第二段提到“Emma felt much better after talking with her mother.”,说明Emma和妈妈谈话后感觉好多了,且要符合不超过5个词的要求。 【75题详解】 文中第三段提到“Emma’s story shows that children who enjoy mother’s love are more confident and feel less worried. A warm and caring parent can truly help them grow stronger.”,说明我们能学到:拥有母爱的孩子更自信、更少焦虑;温暖贴心的父母能帮助孩子成长得更强大,且要符合不超过15个词的要求。 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 76. The little girl lives in an e________ (东部的) village where the sun rises early. 【答案】eastern##astern 【解析】 【详解】句意:这个小女孩住在一个东部村庄,那里太阳升起得很早。根据“an...village”可知,此处使用形容词修饰名词,eastern“东部的”,形容词,作定语。 77. The naughty boy h________ (躲藏) behind the door so that his sister could not see him. 【答案】(h)id 【解析】 【详解】句意:那个调皮的男孩躲在门后,以便他妹妹看不到他。根据中文提示可知,hide“躲藏”;再由“his sister could not see him”可知,本句应用一般过去时。故填(h)id。 78. Keep silk away from fire, for it may b________ (燃烧) easily. 【答案】burn##urn 【解析】 【详解】句意:让丝绸远离火,因为它很容易燃烧。根据首字母“b”及提示“燃烧”,可知此处应填动词“burn”,情态动词“may”后接动词原形。 79. There are many colorful b________ (气球) in Nick’s room on his birthday. 【答案】balloons##alloons 【解析】 【详解】句意:尼克生日那天,他的房间里有许多彩色气球。中文和首字母提示,“气球”对应的词是balloon,可数名词;空格前“many”后跟可数名词复数,balloon的复数形式是balloons。 80. Think t________ (两次) before you make an important decision. 【答案】twice##wice 【解析】 【详解】句意:在做重要决定之前要三思。twice“两次”,副词。 X. 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 81. 作为青少年,掌握基本的生活技能对成长至关重要。某英文网站正在开展Life Skills I Value Most主题征文活动。请你结合自身经历,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.介绍你认为非常重要的某些生活技能; 2.分享你学习某项生活技能的经历; 3.谈谈这项技能对成长的帮助。 注意: 1.词数80-100,开头不计入总词数; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。 Life Skills I Value Most Life skills play an important role in our growth. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Life Skills I Value Most Life skills play an important role in our growth. Among all the skills, I value cooking, time management, and first aid the most. I still remember the first time I tried to cook for my parents. I chose to make a simple dish—tomato with eggs. At first, I was nervous and even cut my finger by accident. My mother encouraged me to keep going. After several tries, I finally made it. Seeing the smile on my parents’ faces, I felt so proud. I no longer need to depend on my parents for meals. It also taught me that patience and practice can lead to success. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤: [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:这是一篇记叙文,用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点:介绍你认为非常重要的某些生活技能;分享你学习某项生活技能的经历;谈谈这项技能对成长的帮助。 确定人称:第一人称(I) 注意事项:要生动描述学习烹饪的细节,突出烹饪给自己带来的收获以及对生活技能的重视,语言表达要流畅自然。 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:点明生活技能在成长中的重要作用,并指出自己最重视的生活技能有烹饪、时间管理和急救。 主体段:详细描述自己第一次尝试为父母做饭的过程,包括遇到的困难,在母亲鼓励下坚持,最终成功,以及看到父母笑容时的感受。 结尾段:说明烹饪技能带来的好处,如不再依赖父母做饭,以及从中领悟到耐心和实践能带来成功。 [第三步:要点展示] 要点一:介绍你认为非常重要的某些生活技能 具体技能:cooking/time management/first aid/cleaning the house等 要点二:分享你学习某项生活技能的经历 具体经历:make a simple dish/sweep the floor等 要点三:谈谈这项技能对成长的帮助 具体帮助:patience and practice can lead to success/insist on等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $2026年. 初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷英语听力一短对话理解,你将听到5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。One, I hope to be a cook, like my father. What about you? Lucy? I'd like to be a dancer. You know, I always like . dancing. I hope to be a cook, like my father. What about you? Lucy? I'd like to be a dancer. You know, I always like dancing. too. Tony. have you . finished your homework? Not yet. Something unexpected happened. My father was early yesterday, so we had to go to the hospital to look after him. Tony, have you finished your homework? Not yet. Something unexpected happened. My father was ill yesterday, so we had to go to the hospital to look after him. Three, hi, lisa, congratulations. You want first prize in a singing competition. Thank you, but not in singing. It's a chemistry competition. Hi lisa, congratulations. You want first prize in a singing competition. Thank you, but not in singing. It's a chemistry competition. For hello. i'd like . to go to a log gong central park. How can I get there? Take number three, zero two bus on ball gang street. Get off at the top of luo. It's on the left side . of the square. Okay, thanks. Hello, i'd like to go to a log gong central park. How can I get there? Take number three, zero two bus on ball gang street. Get off at the top of luo gang is on the left side of . the square. Okay, thanks. Five, hey, Kevin, why are you collecting so many plastic bottles? I want to reuse these bottles to create some art pieces in the shape of animals. I hope to make our school Greener and nicer in this way. Hey, Kevin, why are you collecting so many plastic bottles? I want to . reuse these bottles to create some art pieces in the shape of animals. I hope to make our school Greener and nicer in this way. 2、长对话理解。你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题请,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍,听下面一段对话,回答第六、七题。It's a Sunny day, isn't IT? Yes. lovely day. tomorrow. I'm going to be jing on business. really. How long will you stay there . from tuesday to friday? Oh. i'm afraid you'd Better take an umbrella. Why the . radio says IT will be rainy in beijing tomorrow. Okay, I will. Thank you. It's a Sunny day, isn't IT? Yes, lovely day. tomorrow. I'm going to be jing on business. really. How long will you stay there . from tuesday to friday? Oh. i'm afraid you'd Better take an umbrella. Why the radio . says IT will be rainy in beijing . tomorrow. Okay, I will. Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答第8至10题。Hi, Lucy, how are you? How was your last weekend? Not so good, john. I went to the museum. When I took the bus home, I realized that I had left my camera in . the museum. Oh, it's too bad. Did you get that back? No, I didn't. I called the museum and they said, IT wasn't there. I think someone must have taken IT. That's terrible. You should go to the police station. What do you like to go with me? Yes, but I have to go to the bank. now. Let's meet at the gate of the police station in fifteen minutes. Okay, see . you. Hi Lucy. How are you? How was your last weekend? Not so good, john. I went to the museum. When I took the bus home, I realized that I had left my camera in . the museum. Oh, it's too bad. Did you get that back? No, I didn't. I called the museum and they said, IT wasn't there. I think someone must have taken IT. That's terrible. You should go to the police station. What do you like to go with me? Yes, but I have to go to the bank now. Let's meet at the gate of the police station in fifteen minutes. Okay, see . you. 3、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题请,根据短文内容,在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项,短文读两遍。Charlie was playing football in the garden yesterday evening. Then he saw his neighbour's cat walking along the top of the wall. Suddenly the football flew towards the cat. Luckily the cat jumped out of the way, but then he heard a loud sound. Charlie went towards the ball and looked IT over. He saw a big flower pot broke. Charlie picked up the football and the broken pieces. At that time, his mother went towards him and asked what he was doing. Charlie told his mother the truth. His mother smiled and said, that's okay on mom helped charlie stick the broken pieces together. Charlie was playing football in the garden yesterday evening. Then he saw his neighbour's cat walking along the top of the wall. Suddenly the football flew towards the cat. Luckily the cat jumped out of the way, but then he heard a loud sound. Charlie went towards the ball and looked IT over. He saw a big flower pot broke. Charlie picked up the football and the broken pieces. At that time, his mother went towards him and asked what he was doing. Charlie told his mother the truth. His mother smiled and said, that's OK on. Mom helped charlie stick the broken pieces together. 4、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空只填一词,短文读两遍。Dear friends, my daughter Lucy is going to college in australia next month, so we want to have a party for her. Before he leaves, I would like to invite you and your family to come on second may. From seven pm to ten pm, the party is going to be held in our house. We will have different food and drinks. Let's dance and sing together. There will be some games waiting for you too. I'm sure we will have a good time. Would you like to come please reply to the message by the end of this month. Thank you. Dear friends, my daughter Lucy is going to college in australia next month, so we want to have a party for her before he leaves. I would like to invite you and your family to come on second may from seven PM to ten PM. The party is going to be held in our house. We will have different food and drinks. Let's dance and sing together. There will be some games waiting for you too. I'm sure we will have a good time. Would you like to come? Please reply to the message by the end of this month. Thank you. 2026年初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷 英语试题卷 2026. 3 注意事项: 1.本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题,在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后,请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy want to be? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. Where was Tony yesterday? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. In what competition did Lisa win first prize? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Chemistry. B. Music. C. Physics. 4. How is the man going to Hefei Luogang Central Park? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. By bike. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. Why is Kevin collecting plastic bottles? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. To make artworks. B. To protect wild animals. C. To clean the school. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 6. How long will the man stay in Beijing? A. For 2 days. B. For 3 days. C. For 4 days. 7. What will the weather be like in Beijing? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 听对话,回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. Where did Lucy lose her camera? A. On the bus. B. In the museum. C. At school. 9. What’s the man’s advice? A. To go to the police station. B. To call the museum. C. To go to the bank. 10. When will they meet? A. In 5 minutes. B. In 15 minutes. C. In 50 minutes. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题,请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 11. When did the story happen? A. Yesterday morning. B. Yesterday afternoon. C. Yesterday evening. 12. Where was the cat when Charlie saw it? A. In the garden. B. On the top of the wall. C. In a bedroom. 13. What did Charlie break? A. A big flowerpot. B. His neighbor’s window. C. An expensive glass bottle. 14. How did Charlie and his mom deal with the broken pieces? A. They threw them away. B. They hid them in a place. C. They stuck them together. 15. What was Charlie like? A. Clever. B. Honest. C. Kind. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Party Invitation Reason Lucy will go to the ____16____ in Australia. Time On 2nd ____17____. Place In our ____18____. Activities Having different food and drinks, ____19____, singing and playing games. Reply Replying to the ____20____ by the end of this month. 第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) V. 单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. — I like the ________ in our school reading room. — Me too. It’s quiet and a lot of students go there every day. A. food B. playground C. environment D. nature 22. We feel ________ of winning the basketball match because we are really working together as a team. A. strange B. nervous C. worried D. confident 23. —It’s reported that there was a fire in downtown yesterday. —Yes. But luckily, the firemen arrived in time and ________ the big fire in half an hour. A. put out B. pick up C. give away D. turn off 24. — ________ it’s difficult for you to complete the whole task in one go, try to divide them into small pieces and do them one by one. — Thank you for your advice. I’ll try it. A. Before B. If C. Unless D. Until 25. — What amazing photos! I wonder where they ________. — In Mount Huang. I toured there last summer holiday. A. will be taken B. are taking C. were taken D. will take 26. — AI takes the technology world by storm. Will it ________ change the world? — No, I don’t think so. A. simply B. completely C. specially D. properly 27. —Mum, I wonder ________ we will go for a picnic this weekend. —It depends on the weather. If it’s sunny, we will go. A. whether B. why C. where D. how 28. —He said he couldn’t win the prize ________ his friends’ support. —So friendship plays an important part in our life. A. with B. through C. from D. without 29. —I didn’t make the decision ________. It has been considered for a long time. —It’s wise of you to think carefully before acting. A. in public B. by accident C. in case D. on purpose 30. —Look! The students are learning Huangmei Opera. — ________. More and more people are becoming interested in Chinese culture. A. Never mind B. Good luck C. That’s so cool D. It doesn’t matter Ⅵ. 完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A When I was in seventh grade, I was shy and quiet. I was ____31____ to speak in front of others. So my teacher’s ____32____ that we each perform a play for the class made me nervous. I ____33____ the whole week worrying about the performance. My friend Lisa noticed my ____34____. “Come on,” she said. “Let’s practice together. We can ____35____ a short and easy play.” With her help, I began to feel a little more ____36____. We practiced every day after school. Lisa ____37____ encouraged me and told me I was doing a great job. On the day of the performance, my heart was beating fast. When I stood on the stage, I saw Lisa in the front row, smiling and ____38____ me a thumbs-up (竖起大拇指). I took a deep breath and started. The performance went ____39____ than I had expected. When we finished, our classmates cheered. I learned that with a friend’s help, I could ____40____ my fears and do things I never thought possible. 31. A. glad B. afraid C. ready D. sorry 32. A. chance B. reason C. lesson D. decision 33. A. spent B. took C. cost D. paid 34. A. happiness B. sadness C. worry D. anger 35. A. keep B. choose C. watch D. write 36. A. confident B. careful C. nervous D. thankful 37. A. never B. seldom C. always D. sometimes 38. A. acting B. giving C. passing D. buying 39. A. worse B. better C. harder D. faster 40. A. worry B. remember C. keep D. overcome B Have you ever heard of urban (城市的) farming? It’s getting more and more popular in cities around the world. Urban farming refers to the practice of growing plants and ____41____ animals on rooftops, in gardens, or even inside buildings. One of the reasons for the rise of urban farming is the growing awareness (意识) of food safety and the desire to have ____42____ and healthy food. In big cities, the food often travels long distances to reach them, which may ____43____ its freshness. With urban farming, people can grow their own fruits and vegetables. Moreover, urban farming is positive for the environment. Plants ____44____ CO2 and give off O2, helping to improve air quality. Urban farming can make cities cooler and more ____45____. There are different ____46____ to practice urban farming. Some people use small pots and planters on their balconies or windowsills to ____47____ small vegetables. Others might join a community garden that can provide a larger ____48____ for farming. Also, some people are trying new and different forms of urban farming. However, urban farming also comes with its own challenges. For example, space is often not enough in cities, so finding ____49____ areas for farming can be difficult. But urban farming continues to grow. As more people ____50____ its importance and the benefits it brings, it’s possible that we’ll see even more creative forms of urban farming in the future. 41. A. helping B. raising C. ordering D. carrying 42. A. enough B. quiet C. pretty D. fresh 43. A. influence B. inspire C. pollute D. fall 44. A. work on B. take in C. search for D. care about 45. A. crowded B. polluted C. comfortable D. noisy 46. A. plans B. subjects C. words D. ways 47. A. grow B. order C. pick D. move 48. A. crowd B. box C. area D. pot 49. A. free B. useful C. proud D. right 50. A. afford B. recognize C. stop D. refuse Ⅶ. 补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从下面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda! Did you watch any good movies during the Spring Festival? B: Yes. I watched a great New Year movie, Pegasus 3 (《飞驰人生3》). A: Really? ____51____ B: It’s very funny and touching. I like it a lot. A: ____52____ B: I went to the cinema with my sister. A: Sounds great! ____53____ B: It’s about passion and dreams. A: Sounds wonderful. ____54____ B: It’s really worth watching. A: OK. ____55____ B: You’re welcome. A. Who did you go with? B. What do you think of it? C. What is it about? D. I plan to watch it tonight. E. How often do you go to the cinema? F. Thank you for telling me so much. G. Where did you see it? 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ. 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A English Speaking Star Competition Time: Thursday, May 15th, 2:00 p.m. ~ 4:00 p.m. Place: School Hall Age Groups: Grade 7, Grade 8, Grade 9 What to Do: √ Speak in English about your favorite topic √ Show your creativity and confidence on stage Preparation Tips: √ Choose a fun topic and practice speaking clearly √ Ask your English teacher for advice Prizes: √ One first prize each grade: a trophy (奖杯) + online speech sharing √ Second/ third prize: a medal + a book about famous speakers Sign Up: See your teacher or visit the school website for more information. 56. How many first prize winners will the competition have in total? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 57. What do we need to do for the competition? A. To prepare an English speech about your favorite topic. B. To share others’ speeches online for free. C. To give a speech for one hour on stage. D. To invite famous speakers to the school. 58. Where may we read this passage? A. On a school noticeboard. B. In a storybook. C. In an art magazine. D. In a city newspaper. B What do you often do at weekends? These days, city walk has become a super popular activity among young people in modern cities. What is city walk exactly? It is a new way of travelling without plans or routes to explore the city on foot and discover the hidden beauty around them. City walkers travel on foot to learn about a city’s local history and culture. They may climb a small hill to enjoy green old trees and colourful flowers. They may also visit old buildings in the city center to find out the interesting stories of the former owners. When walking along the quiet old stone streets, they can even find some rare old things from hundreds of years ago in small shops or street corners. Zhenjiang is a perfect city for city walk, and Jingjiang Road is the most popular place there. Autumn is the best season to take a city walk on Jingjiang Road. You can stand by the river bank to watch the running water of the Changjiang River, and take photos of the cute water birds flying over the river surface with the cool autumn wind blowing. A city walk is a great way to enjoy a slow life and get away from the busy and tiring daily study and work, making people feel calm and relaxed both in body and mind. 59. What is a city walk according to the text? A. A planned trip to online-famous scenic spots. B. An unplanned walking tour to explore the city. C. A bus tour to visit all the famous places in a city. D. A guided trip to learn about a city’s history in a day. 60. Where can city walkers find rare old things from hundreds of years ago? A. On the hills where old trees grow. B. In quiet shops in the city center. C. In shops or street corners along the old stone streets. D. In the new shopping malls. 61. When is the best time to go to Jingjiang Road for a city walk? A. Autumn. B. Winter. C. Spring. D. Summer. 62. What is the benefit of the city walk according to the text? A. It makes people keep a busy life all the time. B. It helps people know more online-famous spots. C. It lets people experience a slow and peaceful life. D. It allows people to travel to other cities easily. C In the Chinese restaurant in Morocco (摩洛哥), it was full of more than a hundred Chinese tourists, with a lot more waiting outside, during the Chinese Spring Festival. “Boss, can I have my Kung-Pao Chicken now?” “Boss, are my beef noodles ready?” Some visitors were not patient enough to wait long for food. The restaurant owner said that during the Spring Festival, her business was much better than usual. Another Chinese restaurant owner in Morocco’s central city had the same experience. The waiters said during the Spring Festival, a large number of Chinese tourists waited in lines for meals every day. Tourist buses full of Chinese tourists can be found everywhere during the Spring Festival. In Majorelle Garden, a famous tourist attraction, two girls from Ningbo, a city in East China’s Zhejiang province, said they chose Morocco as their Spring Festival travel place to taste the country’s special food. Morocco’s Minister (部长) of Tourism Mohamed Sajid said it hopes to attract (吸引) 600,000 Chinese tourists each year by 2028. Sajid also said Morocco is working to improve hotels, transport and tourist reception. He said direct flights (直飞) between Morocco and China are being discussed, which is one of the key factors (因素) to attract Chinese tourists. 63. What happened outside the Chinese restaurant during the Spring Festival? A. Many tourists waited for seats. B. Many tourists took photos. C. Many tourists bought gifts. D. Many tourists took buses away. 64. Why did the two Ningbo girls travel to Morocco? A. To visit Chinese restaurants. B. To visit their friends. C. To experience local hotels. D. To taste Moroccan special food. 65. What is a key factor to attract more Chinese tourists to Morocco? A. More Chinese food. B. Better city parks. C. Direct China-Morocco flights. D. Cheaper hotel rooms. 66. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To introduce popular Chinese dishes in Morocco. B. To describe the Spring Festival tourism in Morocco. C. To explain how to open a Chinese restaurant in Morocco. D. To compare different tourist attractions in Morocco. D Our planet is very special and we must look after it. Everyone has an important role in keeping it clean and safe, and a responsibility to protect all living things on it, including people, plants and animals. However, plastic pollution has become a huge problem that is damaging our planet and hurting many sea animals seriously. Plastic pollution happens when the plastic we throw away ends up in oceans, rivers, beaches and the countryside. Most daily things are made of plastic — it is cheap and strong, but it lasts for a long time and is really hard to get rid of it. Lots of plastic waste flows into oceans, where it catches fish and other sea animals, or makes them eat it by mistake. We can do many small things to end plastic pollution: reuse water bottles instead of buying new ones, don’t use plastic straws for drinks, carry fabric bags when shopping, and advise family to buy non-plastic products. Some surprising facts show how serious it is: humans use plastic as heavy as 30 million elephants yearly; by 2050, oceans may have more plastic than fish; a single plastic bottle takes up to 450 years to break down in nature. Small actions can make a big difference — let’s protect our planet together. 67. What is the harmful effect of plastic pollution on sea animals? A. Plastic makes them eat more food. B. Plastic catches them or makes them eat it by mistake. C. Plastic helps them live longer. D. Plastic makes them grow bigger. 68. How long does it take for a single plastic bottle to break down in nature? A. About 100 years. B. Up to 450 years. C. More than 500 years. D. Nearly 300 years. 69. Why does the writer list the surprising facts about plastic? A. To show how serious the plastic pollution is. B. To introduce different kinds of plastic products. C. To tell people how much plastic we can make. D. To explain where plastic waste can be put. E On May 18th, 2025, the first Sanxingdui-themed train left Chengdu East Station, marking the launch of the first train themed on the Sanxingdui Ruins. The train takes 18 minutes to reach the Sanxingdui Ruins and around 2 hours to reach Jiuzhai Valley, two of Sichuan’s most popular places. It runs daily with 13 round trips and is expected to carry about 30,000 passengers each day. Inside the train, it feels like stepping into a moving Sanxingdui Museum. Passengers can see bronze motifs and posters about the Sanxingdui Ruins everywhere. On the first day of the train’s launch, Tang Min, a guide from the Sanxingdui Museum, joined the ride. She explained how the Sanxingdui Ruins were discovered and the importance of the Sanxingdui Ruins. Tang Min said, “In the museum, we wait for visitors to come, but on this train, we bring culture to people. I hope more passengers will get interested in Sanxingdui culture.” One passenger, Zhou Wen, was so excited when she got on the train. She said, “This is amazing! Everything in the train makes me feel like I’ve traveled back to the ancient Shu Kingdom. This kind of experience turns a train ride into a magical trip through time—it’s both fun and unforgettable.” This train is more than just a way to travel—it’s like a moving museum that allows people to experience both history and the beauty of nature together. Whether it’s learning about ancient Shu culture or enjoying the beauty of Jiuzhai Valley, this train promises to bring joy to every passenger! 70. How does the writer introduce the train in Paragraph 1? A. By giving examples. B. By listing numbers. C. By making comparisons. D. By telling stories. 71. What does Zhou Wen think of the train ride? A. Convenient and relaxing. B. Comfortable and cheap. C. Amazing and unforgettable. D. Boring and tiring. 72. What can we learn from the text about the special train? A. It was guided by Tang Min, the discoverer of the Sanxingdui Ruins. B. It takes only 18 minutes to travel from Chengdu to Jiuzhai Valley. C. Its interior design is based on the Jiuzhai Valley scenery. D. It brings both joy and culture to passengers. 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F Emma, a 15-year-old student from London, had trouble sleeping for three nights before her math exam. She felt so nervous that she even wanted to give up. She was afraid of letting her family down. Her mother noticed her worry when she brought breakfast to her room. She sat beside Emma’s bed and asked softly, “Tell me what’s wrong, my dear.” Emma cried and told her mother about the exam. Her mother listened carefully and held her cold hands. “I believe in you,” she said warmly. “You’ve worked hard for weeks. Just try your best and don’t worry about the result. I’m always here for you.” Emma felt much better after talking with her mother. The next morning, she walked into the exam room bravely and finished her paper with confidence. She even got a good grade and felt proud of herself. Emma’s story shows that children who enjoy mother’s love are more confident and feel less worried. A warm and caring parent can truly help them grow stronger. 73. Why did Emma feel nervous before the exam? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________ 74. How did Emma feel after her mother talked to her? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________ 75. What can we learn from Emma’s story? (不超过15个词) ___________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ. 单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 76. The little girl lives in an e________ (东部的) village where the sun rises early. 77. The naughty boy h________ (躲藏) behind the door so that his sister could not see him. 78. Keep silk away from fire, for it may b________ (燃烧) easily. 79. There are many colorful b________ (气球) in Nick’s room on his birthday. 80. Think t________ (两次) before you make an important decision. X. 书面表达(共1小题,满分20分) 81. 作为青少年,掌握基本的生活技能对成长至关重要。某英文网站正在开展Life Skills I Value Most主题征文活动。请你结合自身经历,写一篇短文投稿,内容包括: 1.介绍你认为非常重要的某些生活技能; 2.分享你学习某项生活技能的经历; 3.谈谈这项技能对成长的帮助。 注意: 1.词数80-100,开头不计入总词数; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.文中不得出现真实姓名和地名。 Life Skills I Value Most Life skills play an important role in our growth. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

资源预览图

精品解析:2026年安徽省合肥市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷英语试题卷
1
精品解析:2026年安徽省合肥市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷英语试题卷
2
精品解析:2026年安徽省合肥市初中毕业学业考试模拟试卷英语试题卷
3
所属专辑
相关资源
示范课
由于学科网是一个信息分享及获取的平台,不确保部分用户上传资料的 来源及知识产权归属。如您发现相关资料侵犯您的合法权益,请联系学科网,我们核实后将及时进行处理。