听力专题课之推理判断题课件-2026届高三英语二轮复习

Cracking listening: the “TRAP” questions in listening comprehension in Gaokao ——2026届高三二轮复习听力专题：突破高考听力理解中的“TRAP”问题 1 Inference(推断) in listening is a hard nut to crack！ Step1 Lead in 2 What’s inference? Inference in listening is the process of drawing conclusions form spoken information that is not directly stated. 听力中的推断是指从未被直接表述的口头信息中推断出结论的过程。 3 Questions: When will the speaker go to the supermarket? What time does the flight take off? What is the probable relationship of the speakers? What is the man’s attitude towards the new policy? How does the woman feel about this party? Where does the conversation most likely take place? ...... 时间和数字 身份和关系 态度和观点 场景和地点 "TRAP' questions in English listening 4 Step2 Explain the basic skills in listening process 1.听前(pre-listening) 2.听时(while-listening) 3.听后(post-listening) 细听(Listen)&记录(Log) 比对(Compare)&选择(Choose) 分析(Analyze)&预测(Anticipate) How can you get your answers? （分析题干中的关键词和选项中不同点 预测对话可能涉及的话题和发生的场景） （细听first, but, however等词后的信息 速记时间数字等关键信息） （排除法，推理法；迅速做出选择） Step3 Explore the four types of inference questions Type 2: R(relationship) questions Type 3: A(ttitude) questions Type 2: P(lace) questions Type 1: T(ime) questions Task1: Let’s review the expressions about time 8:10 eight ten 8:15 eight fifteen fifteen past eight a quarter past eight 8:30 eight thirty thirty past eight 9:45 nine forty five fifteen to ten a quarter to ten ten past eight half past eight Task2: Finish the practice about time inference and summarize the tips. 1. What time is Michael leaving his place tomorrow morning? A. At 7:40. B. At 8:00. C. At 8:20. W: Well, what about ____________? From my place to Shelton, we have to drive through the Quarters, so we’d better leave early to avoid the traffic. M: Okay. No problem. It takes ___________ to reach your place, so I’ll ___ _____ at ____________. 8:00 20 ms set off 7:40 2021年新高考I卷 Tip1: 关注同义替换词 2. When will the flight arrive? A. At 18:20. B. At 18:35. C. At 18:50. 2020年全国II卷 W: Excuse me. Could you tell me what time Flight AF35 gets in? M: Well, it’s ______ in at ________. But the announcement said just now that it has a ________ ________ because of the bad weather. due 6:20 p.m 30-minute delay Tip2: 数字有增减，有序速记不慌乱 听力文稿 3. What time does school finish on Wednesdays? A. At 2:00 pm. B. At 2:30 pm. C. At 3:30 pm. M: Miss, I'll need to see your driver's license. W: Was I doing something wrong? M: You're driving in a school zone around the time school lets out. The speed limit is fifteen miles an hour and you were going thirty five. W: But it's only 2:10 pm. The students aren't dismissed until 3:30. M: Today is Wednesday. Students are dismissed an hour and a half early on Wednesdays. W: Oh no! You're right. I just forgot that. 2025新高考I卷 Step3 Explore the four types of inference questions Type 2: R(relationship) questions Type 3: A(ttitude) questions Type 2: P(lace) questions Type 1: T(ime) questions Task1 Match the probable relationship ①doctor—_______________ ②teacher/professor—__________ ③husband—______________ ④interviewer—______________ ⑤salesman/waiter/waitress—___________ ⑥boss/employer—___________________ patient student wife interviewee customer employee 1. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Salesperson and customer. W: These are our _____ ________. Every man should own at least one _______ __________, don’t you think? M: I agree. Any suggestions? W: The one with two pockets _______ best this year, lightweight and stylish. Would you like to ______ _______ _____? 2024年全国甲卷 Tip1: 关注场景词汇 Task2 Finish the practice about relationship inference new arrivals woolen sweaters sells try it on 2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Mother and son. B. Husband and wife. C. Teacher and student. W: Bob, ______________________________________. M: Most of my classmates say they go to bed after nine o’clock. W: Never mind what time your friends go to bed. I say your bedtime is half past eight. And it’s 8:20 now. 2024年全国甲卷 Tip2: 关注说话者的称呼、语气和说话方式 turn off the TV. It’s time for bed Tone Matters 陌生人关系 语调一般比较________ 朋友关系语调一般比较_______ 家人关系语调一般比较_______ 师生或上司与员工关系语调一般比较_______ 客气 随意 亲昵 严肃 一般直接称谓对方的名字,干脆利索，不客套 顾客与服务生：Sir /Madam,尊称在前 dear, honey, sweetheart...，干脆利索，伴家庭生活性词汇 Mr./Mrs/Miss 或职位相关称谓 下级谦卑，上级宽容大度 听力文稿 3. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Fellow workers. B. Former schoolmates. C. Family relatives. M: Hi Grace! Haven't seen you for some time? W: Oh Kevin. Nice to see you. Are you also here for dinner? .... W: That's very nice of you, but I'm meeting David and some other friends for dinner. You remember David, from class two? M: Of course. He was the captain of our school's basketball team. I haven't seen him since graduation. W: He worked abroad for three years and has just come back. ... 2025新高考I卷 Step3 Explore the four types of inference questions Type 2: R(relationship) questions Type 3: A(ttitude) questions Type 2: P(lace) questions Type 1: T(ime) questions critical, appreciative, doubtful, supportive, disgusted, disapproving, disappointed, favorable, approving, optimistic Task1 Classify the attitude words Positive Negative   appreciative supportive favorable approving optimistic critical doubtful disgusted disapproving disappointed Positive or Negative 1. ---How about your job seeking? ---I couldn’t feel much better about it. 2. ---Can you possible lend me $100？ ---It’s out of the question. 1. ---Will you accept his proposal? ---He is the last man I want to marry. 2025年全国II卷 1. What is Sam’s (man’s) attitude towards the school policies? A. Supportive. B. Uncertain. C. Disapproving. W: You are not alone in that. It is said that 95% of teenagers either own or have access to a smartphone. Some schools have put in place policies, banning or controlling phone use during school hours. M: I’m all _____________ these policies. in favor of Tip1: 注意同义转述 Task2 Finish the practice about attitude inference 2. What does Kate think of writing letters? A.It’s convenient B. It’s enjoyable C. It’s old-fashioned M: Kate, what are you writing? W: A letter to my sister. M: Why not send an e-mail to her ? It’s faster W.Well, I love email for____________, but I tend to write letters for ____________, especially for holiday greetings. M: You are right. I prefer handwritten birthday cards ,too. 2025年八省联考 Tip2: 注意转折信号词 convenience pleasure 听力文稿 3. What is the man's attitude toward reality shows? A. Favorable. B. Critical. C. Uncertain. W: There's nothing decent to watch these days on TV. M: Nothing decent? There're tons of stuff. W: They've cut down on the number of news programs and the number of documentaries. All have been replaced by these stupid reality shows, and game shows, you know. M: Well, they often make me laugh, people want to watch that kind of thing. It's good, you know, as long as there's a balance. There's a bit of this a bit of that. 2025年新高考I卷 Step3 Explore the four types of inference questions Type 2: R(relationship) questions Type 3: A(ttitude) questions Type 2: P(lace) questions Type 1: T(ime) questions Task1 Guess thematic words about place 1.___________: examine, headache, cold and flu, pill, blood pressure…… 2.________: family, parents, kid, relative, housework, wife, husband… 3.________：room key, book a room, a single/double room…… 4.___________：menu, order, bill, beer, wine, waiter, waitress 5._________：book, magazine, bookshelf…… 6.__________：cash, check, draw/deposit money…… 7.___________：flight, take off, airway, departure time, boarding card…… 8.___________：size, color, style, discount, on sale, bargain hospital hotel restaurant library airport shopping mall bank home 2025年八省联考 1. Where are probably the speakers? A. At a store B. At home C.At a cinema W: You asked Stella to come around 6:30, didn’t you ? M:No. I asked her to come over at 7:00 to give you more time to ________ _____ ______. W: Okay, it’s 6:50. She’ll be here any minute. Tip1: 注意场景词汇 Task2 Finish the practice about place inference prepare the food 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the book store. B. In the register office. C. In the dorm building 2023年乙卷 W: Could you please tell me how I can get to the _______ ______ _________？ M: Sure. Turn left. When you walk out of _____ ________ ______, pass the __________, you'll see it. student dorm building this register office bookstore Tip2: 注意排除干扰项 听力文稿 3.Where is the speaker's city located? A. By the lake. B. On the coast. C. In the Valley. M：Good evening. Tonight I will continue to share how we can use art to spread the word about the changing climate. In our day to day lives, climate change can be hard to see, but some places will feel the changes sooner than others. The city I live in is very flat and close to the waterline and rising sea levels are already creating floods, so I decided to do something to make it impossible to ignore. 2025年新高考I卷 Step4 Design the questions by yourself Design four listening comprehension questions( about time, relationship, attitude and place inference) with options based on the given text.  W: Hi, Tom. I heard you went to the city library yesterday. Did you finish your history research paper there? M: Not exactly. I planned to start working on it at 2 o'clock in the afternoon, but I got there half an hour late because of the heavy traffic. W: Oh, that's too bad. How long did you stay there then? M: Until 6 p.m. I had to hurry up to make up for the lost time. By the way, why didn't you come with me as you promised? W: I'm so sorry. I forgot our appointment completely. My mom asked me to help her prepare for my grandma's 70th birthday party, and I was busy all day. M: It's okay. I understand family matters are important. Actually, I think the library is a perfect place for study. It's quiet and has plenty of reference books. W: I agree. I always can't focus on my study at home with so many distractions. Maybe we can go there together this weekend? M: Sounds great! How about Saturday morning? I'm free from 9 a.m. to 12 p.m. W: Perfect! I'll be there on time. See you then. Step4 Homework 1. When did Tom arrive at the city library? A. At 2:00 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 6:00 p.m. 2. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Classmates. C. Mother and son. 3. What is the man’s attitude towards the city library? A. It's too crowded. B. It's not convenient. C. It's suitable for study. 4. Where will the two speakers probably go this Saturday morning? A. To the grandma's home. B. To the city library. C. To a birthday party. 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