6 专题强化训练4 推理判断题——观点态度、文章出处、作者身份或读者对象-（配套课件）【金版新学案】2026年高考英语大二轮专题复习与测试

专题一　阅读理解 专题强化训练4　推理判断题——观点态度、文章出处、 作者身份或读者对象 A The Museum of Classical Archaeology is an ideal destination for school trips.We offer a free education service tailored for students of all ages. Our Cambridge museum is a great place to bring primary school groups，especially those studying the Ancient Greeks or Romans.We can also support both the Classics and the Art curriculum (课程) at secondary level：Students studying the ancient world will benefit from student tours，while those studying art can improve their drawing skills. Our Education Coordinator is happy to work with you to plan your school trip.We can lead the group or，if you prefer，you can self-lead. Planning Your Visit The museum is conveniently located for Cambridge schools but those traveling from farther away can combine their trip with visits to other Cambridge museums.For schools unable to visit in person，the museum now offers virtual sessions led by the Education Coordinator，available for both primary and secondary levels. To book an in-person or virtual visit，please use our online booking request form.Our Education Coordinator will contact you to discuss your options.Please note：We ask that all school trips are booked at least seven days in advance. Resources and Services Download the Teacher's Pack for helpful guidelines to maximize your visit.We have accessibility solutions in place for anyone with trouble getting around.Please inform us at museum@classics.cam.ac.uk in advance. For queries about free education service，contact the Education Coordinator at (01223) 767044. 语篇解读　本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了去Museum of Classical Archaeology进行学校旅行的相关信息。 1．What is the aim of the museum's education service? A．To train tourist guides. B．To promote school trips. C．To support curriculum studies. D．To introduce the museum's history. 推理判断题。根据第一段及第二段可知，博物馆明确提到其教育服务是为不同年龄段的学生量身定制的，帮助他们学习古代希腊或罗马文化、古典学和艺术等内容。由此推知，博物馆教育服务的主要目的是支持学校的课程学习，而不是单纯地促进旅行本身。故选C。 √ 2．What must schools do before their museum visit? A．Inform the museum of their plans by email. B．Fill the booking request form a week ahead. C．Contact the museum for accessibility solutions. D．Reserve their visits to other Cambridge museums. 细节理解题。根据Planning Your Visit部分的第二段中的“To book an in-person or virtual visit，please use our online booking request form.”和“Please note：We ask that all school trips are booked at least seven days in advance.”可知，学校参观博物馆前必须提前一周填写预订申请表。故选B。 √ 3．Who are the intended readers of this text? A．School teachers. B．Cambridge students. C．Tourist guides. D．Historical researchers. 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Download the Teacher's Pack for helpful guidelines to maximize your visit.”可推知，这篇文章的目标读者是学校的老师。故选A。 √ B (2025·石家庄市教学质量检测三) When Glen Coupland was first practising yoga more than 25 years ago，it was to get active and boost his own fitness.Now，at the age of 78，Glen is a yoga teacher at five locations around Toronto，teaching 17 classes a week.And he's built a community of students who gather weekly to practise and socialize.“It's really nice to see people build friendships here，” he says. Nancy，56，has been practising yoga with Coupland for about a decade，and she says why she keeps coming back is the community.She's become friends with Coupland and her fellow students：They go cycling，meet up for tea，go hiking，even go on vacation together. “Social isolation(隔离)is the new smoking，in terms of death rate，” says Dr.Alexandra Papaioannou，director of the Geras Centre for Aging Research.“Older adults tend to have fewer social ties.As seniors leave the work force，they're not getting that daily connection.Plus，family members may not live near and spouses(配偶)may have passed away，” she adds. A study published by the Journal of Aging Health found that loneliness and social isolation could lead to higher chances of depression and weakened thinking abilities，greater risks of heart diseases，memory loss，and a reduced quality of life. Another study found that older adults who exercised with others demonstrated better physical function and memory abilities than those who didn't exercise at all or exercised alone.And compared with those who exercised alone，older adults who participated in group fitness had significantly better muscle strength，attention，memory and overall function. For seniors，group fitness classes are a good way of getting much-needed exercise and an opportunity to socialize. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了对于老年人来说，群体健身课程不仅是获得必要锻炼的好方式，也是社交的机会，文中通过具体事例及研究说明社交隔离对老年人健康的危害以及群体锻炼对老年人健康的益处。 4．What's the main reason for Nancy to keep practising yoga with Glen Coupland? A．To become a yoga teacher. B．To improve her fitness. C．To enjoy a sense of belonging. D．To serve the community. 细节理解题。根据第二段“Nancy，56，has been practising yoga with Coupland for about a decade，and she says why she keeps coming back is the community.” 可知，南希坚持和格伦·库普兰练习瑜伽主要是为了享受一种归属感。故选C。 √ 5．What can we learn from Dr.Alexandra Papaioannou's words? A．Seniors living alone tend to smoke more. B．Lack of social ties causes more smoking. C．Seniors need avoid smoking to live longer. D．Social isolation is as dangerous as smoking. 推理判断题。根据第三段“‘Social isolation (隔离) is the new smoking，in terms of death rate，’ says Dr.Alexandra Papaioannou ” 可推知，社交隔离和吸烟一样危险。故选D。 √ 6．What can we conclude from the two studies? A．Group exercise helps fight health risks. B．Group activities can cure mental diseases. C．Better physical condition can improve memory. D．Social bonds have little impact on mental health. 推理判断题。根据第四、五段可推知，团体锻炼有助于对抗健康风险。故选A。 √ 7．Which column of a website is the text probably taken from? A．Entertainment. B．Wellness. C．Fashion. D．Culture. 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了对于老年人来说，群体健身课程不仅是获得必要锻炼的好方式，也是社交的机会，文中通过具体事例及研究说明社交隔离对老年人健康的危害以及群体锻炼对老年人健康的益处。由此可知，本文与健康养生相关。所以本文来自网站的健康专栏。故选B。 √ C (2025·太原市高三模拟) If you're digitally skilled，it has likely been a while since you spent much time writing by hand.The laborious process of tracing out our thoughts，letter by letter，on the page，is becoming a thing of the past in our screen-dominated world，where text messages and thumb-typed grocery lists have replaced handwritten letters and sticky notes.To keep up，many schools are introducing computers as early as preschool，meaning some kids may learn the basics of typing before writing by hand.Although electronic keyboards offer obvious efficiency benefits，giving up handwriting may come at a significant cost. Typing pays no attention to the form of the letters—only involving relatively simple and uniform movements.By contrast，handwriting is a complex task.Motor system has to delicately adjust the pressure that each finger applies on the pen to recreate each letter.Adding to the complexity，your visual system must continuously process that letter as it's formed，with your brain making adjustments to fingers in real time to create the letters' shapes.“This process lets you make your body and what you are seeing mesh，” says Robert Wiley，a cognitive psychologist at the University of North Carolina，adding “such complexity is crucial to mental development.” Screens and keyboards replacing pen and paper might affect kids' ability to learn letters，which is actually an important predictor of later reading and math attainment.If young children are not receiving any handwriting training，their brains simply won't reach their full potential.For adults，typing often results in failing to actually process information.During a lecture，it's possible to type what they're hearing word for word.But often，they're just typing blindly，failing to make information their own.On the other hand，taking notes by hand forces them to write only key words and use drawings or arrows to work through ideas. Actually，we don't have to drop digital tools，like graphics tablets and smart pens，to capitalize on the power of handwriting.Recent research suggests that writing on a screen activates the same brain pathways as writing on paper.It's the movement that counts，not its final form. 语篇解读　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了手写对大脑发育有益，解释了背后的原因以及作者对智能笔的态度。 8．What does the author intend to convey in Paragraph 1? A．Abandoning handwriting is unwise. B．Digital literacy is essential nowadays. C．Handwritten communication is out of date. D．Computer courses are urgently needed in preschools. 推理判断题。通读第一段可知，作者在第一段想表达放弃手写是不明智的。故选A。 √ 9．What does the underlined word “mesh” in Paragraph 2 mean? A．Set up. B．Run fast. C．Mess up. D．Work together. 词义猜测题。根据画线词上文可知，上文解释了书写的过程需要大脑调整手指进行，说明大脑和手是一起工作的。故画线词的意思是“一起工作”。故选D。 √ 10．What can be inferred from Paragraph 3? A．Blind typing contributes to brain development. B．Kids have a preference for screens and keyboards. C．Handwritten markers are good for getting ideas linked. D．Adults have the ability to memorize complex information. 推理判断题。根据第三段“For adults，typing often results in failing to actually process information...On the other hand，taking notes by hand forces them to write only key words and use drawings or arrows to work through ideas.”可知，手写笔记有助于把想法联系起来。故选C。 √ 11．What is the author's attitude towards using digital pens? A．Doubtful. B．Critical. C．Favorable. D．Unclear. 观点态度题。根据最后一段可知，作者对使用数字笔的态度是支持。故选C。 √ 谢 谢 观 看 ！ 返回 $