七年级英语下学期期中模拟卷02（新教材人教版）

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题部分 85分） 1、 听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1. What does the boy want to eat? A. A salad. B. A burger. C. Potato chips. 2. What will Carl do after work? A. Wash the dog. B. Feed the dog. C. Walk the dog. 3. Where is the girl’s jump rope? A. In her locker. B. On her desk. C. In her schoolbag. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a car. C. At home. 5. How is Tommy in the afternoon? A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6. Why does Jerry enjoy these activities? A. They are easy for him. B. They make him relaxed. C. They keep him healthy. 7. How often does Ivy paint? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。 8. Why does Betty do the shopping today? A. Her mother feels unwell. B. Her mother is too busy. C. Her mother is in hospital. 9. What does Betty want to make? A. Vegetable salad. B. Vegetable soup. C. Vegetable noodles. 听下面一段独白，回答10-12小题。 10. Which school team is Tony in? A. Baseball. B. Badminton. C. Football. 11. Who is strong and tall? A. Steve. B. Tony. C. Laura. 12. What does Laura’s hair look like? A. Black. B. Long. C. Short. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13. How many times must Bob do housework a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. When does Alice clean up her room? A. Before having breakfast. B. After getting up. C. Before going to bed. 15. What is Alice’s advice for Bob? A. Understand his parents. B. Talk with his parents. C. Write to his parents. 第三节、听下面短文，填表格 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示, 在信息表中相应的位置填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Koalas (考拉) Living places Koalas live in the forests of Australia. Looks They have white 16 on their ears. Most of their bodies are gray or brown. How they live They 17 on leaves (树叶) and can’t move fast. They can sleep 18 hours a day. They get most of their 19 from the leaves. Problems Some koalas lose their homes because of people’s activities, 20 weather and fires. They need our help to save their living space. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. —Is this Emma’s tennis racket? —No, it’s not ________. Ask Han Lin. I think it’s his. A. yours B. his C. hers D. mine 22. —________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? —It’s about 20 kilometers ________ our school. A. How far; far away B. How long; away from C. How soon; far away from D. How far; away from 23. —Must I wash the dishes right now, mom? —No, you ________. You can wash them after finishing your homework. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must D. don’t have to 24. It’s much too hot outside, but there are still ________ children playing in the park. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a little 25. Lily is ________ a friendly dog. I play with it every day. A. even B. already C. very D. quite 26. —It’s ________ for us to have too many school rules. —But they’re important and they can help you grow up. A. huge B. awful C. sweet D. exciting 27. —Learning a new language is like learning to swim. —Yes. ________ we try our best, we’ll find it easy. A. If B. Before C. But D. Or 28. On the way to school, we can see trees on ________ side of the road. A. both B. neither C. either D. all 29. —What do you usually do in your free time? —Read books. I think books can open my eyes and ________ my mind. A. save B. feed C. water D. follow 30. —What are you doing? —I’m ________ my keys. I can’t find them. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking up 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob often hears people talk about “great people” and asks his dad: “Dad, what is a great person? And 31 can I be one too?” His dad smiles and says: “Let’s try a simple thing. Go get 32 small plants from the garden shop tomorrow.” The next day, Bob brings two small plants home. His dad tells him to put one in a pot 33 his bedroom window. It will be warm there, with no wind or rain. The other plant should be put 34 the backyard (后院), where it will face sun, wind and rain. Bob does as he is told, 35 he thinks the indoor plant will grow better. Every day after school, Bob waters both plants. The indoor plant stays safe—no strong wind blows it, and no heavy rain hits it. 36 the outdoor plant isn’t so lucky. Sometimes strong wind bends its stems, and rain soaks its leaves. Bob feels 37 for it, but he still watches it carefully. Six months later, Bob has to leave home for a summer camp. When he 38 three months later, he runs to check the plants. The indoor plant is small and thin, with weak leaves. 39 , the outdoor plant has grown tall and strong, with thick green leaves. Bob is very   40 . His dad comes over and says: “The indoor plant had no trouble. It never needed to fight for sun or water, so it stayed weak. But the outdoor plant had many 41 —wind, rain and hot days. These made it grow 42 roots to protect itself.” Bob nods. His dad goes on: “To 43 great, you can’t avoid (避免) hard things. They make you strong and brave. Just like the outdoor plant, every difficulty helps you grow.” Bob finally gets the 44 of being great—growth comes from getting through challenges. From then on, Bob isn’t afraid of hard work at school or in life. He knows that only by facing difficulties can he become a 45 person one day. 31. A. how B. when C. where D. what 32. A. one B. two C. three D. four 33. A. inside B. outside C. near D. far from 34. A. on B. in C. under D. above 35. A. so B. but C. because D. or 36. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 37. A. sorry B. happy C. angry D. excited 38. A. comes back B. goes out C. runs away D. sits down 39. A. Besides B. However C. Also D. Therefore 40. A. bored B. angry C. surprised D. worried 41. A. fun B. luck C. gifts D. problems 42. A. strong B. small C. beautiful D. bad 43. A. become B. choose C. change D. buy 44. A. question B. answer C. story D. game 45. A. weak B. small C. great D. kind 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats ②Only wear school uniforms ③Only wear school shoes ④Only have healthy lunch at school ⑤No music players at school ⑥No toys (玩具) at school ●You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚金). ●Please take your fines with you on this day! ●There’s a box for the fines in every classroom I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday, too. It must be interesting. —Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. —Linda What do you think of this day? 46. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for the library. D. Ask students to follow the school rules. 47. How much does Peter have to pay for fines? A. ＄2. B. ＄3. C. ＄4. D. ＄5. 48. What rules does Linda break? A. ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ①③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 49. Which is TRUE? A. Peter wants to take a toy to school. B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C. Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D. Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. 50. Where can we see the passage? A. In a piece of news. B. In a school guidebook. C. In a history book. D. In a newspaper. B The new school year begins. Everyone in the class is excited. They all enjoy themselves. In the moral education (道德教育) class, the head teacher asks the students a special question, “Why do you study?” “I study for my father.” one student answers. “I study to understand the reason,” another student answers. “I study to bring honour (荣耀) to the family.” Some students only answer like this. The head teacher notices a classmate sitting in his seat quietly, thinking. He walks to him and asks him to answer. The boy stands up and answers clearly and firmly (坚定地), “I study for the rise of China.” The head teacher is excited! He never expects (料想到) that a child would have such an ambition (抱负) and dream! He opens his eyes wide and asks again, “Tell me again, why do you study?” “I study for the rise of China.” The boy says again. The head teacher is happy to hear it and praises, “Great! For the rise of China. If we students have ambitions and dreams, this student is our role model!” Who is this classmate? He is Zhou Enlai. He later becomes the first prime minister (总理) of the People’s Republic of China. 51. The story happens _________. A. at the end of the term B. when the students do exercises C. in a Moral Club after school D. in a moral education class 52. What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. The head teacher sees a classmate thinking. b. Some students answer the question. c. The head teacher asks the students a special question. d. The head teacher walks to the boy and asks him to answer. A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-b-d D. d-a-b-c 53. What does the underlined word “praises” mean in Chinese? A. 羡慕 B. 责备 C. 批评 D. 表扬 54. What can we infer from the passage? A. Zhou Enlai is a clever boy. B. Zhou Enlai is a boy with a big dream. C. The head teacher is Zhou Enlai’s uncle. D. The head teacher makes Zhou Enlai’s dream come true (实现). 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Head Teacher’s Question B. Students’ Different Answers C. Study for the Rise of China D. A Moral Education Class C In our modern life, AI is everywhere. It helps us work and makes homes smarter. But can AI be a real (真正的) friend? Let’s meet Lily, a student in Grade Seven. When she starts her junior high school, Lily finds it hard to make friends. Then she gets an AI friend. It can talk, tell stories, and help with homework. Lily likes it very much. Every time she feels unhappy, she talks with it. It helps her so much. She even thinks she doesn’t need human (人类) friends. ☆ . During a school project, she finds it hard to work with her classmates. Because she is used to (习惯于) the AI’s answers—it always agrees and never says no. Real friends may disagree sometimes, but they learn from each other and become better friends later. Think about it: your AI friend is helpful, always patient. But does it truly know you? Can you feel its happiness or sadness? A real friend is not a tool. They have their own ideas, they might disagree with you, and that’s how you both learn and grow. So, use AI wisely. Remember to look up from the screen. The most important thing is waiting for you in the real world, heart to heart. 56. Why does the writer ask a question in paragraph 1? A. To tell what AI is. B. To interest the reader. C. To find out an answer. D. To show how popular AI is. 57. What problem does Lily meet during the school project? A. Her classmates stop working. B. Her AI friend does all her work. C. She can’t finish her work herself. D. It’s hard for her to work with others. 58. Which of the following can be put in ☆ ? A. Soon Lily has new friends B. So Lily thinks school is easy C. But later Lily notices a problem D. Also AI helps Lily’s classmates 59. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 60. From the passage, what does the writer really mean? A. Lily should learn from her friends. B. People should use AI wisely. C. Human friends are important in our life. D. AI can be people’s good friend. 第二节 语篇还原 If what you’re doing isn’t a challenge for you, then it won’t make you different. After all, we all need a bit of normal stress in our lives. 61 So, let’s challenge these limits. ●Figure out what scares you and keep doing it. If you’re a salesperson and you’re afraid of talking to people in person or on the phone right now, don’t just be scared and think you’ll fail. Spend at least five minutes every day picking up the phone and making a call. 62 But don’t give up after the first try! In the end, you can look fear right in the eye and say, “Come on. I’m not afraid!” 63 Make sure this hobby has nothing to do with your job. When you do this hobby, you can relax and get rid of stress. Some examples are cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Besides helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby might also give you some extra money. ●Set aside at least nine minutes every day for exercise. 64 A simple nine-minute run around your neighborhood can do great things for you. Exercise can not only help you keep your weight normal but also make you feel better about yourself. ●Travel and be interested in new people. Don’t just talk to the people you’re traveling with. Try to talk to the service staff too. You never know what kind of people they are. Get out of your house or go online and book a ticket right now. 65 A. Take a class for a hobby you’ve always wanted to try. B. Maybe someone will hang up on you. C. You don’t have to go to the gym. D. Running in the gym may be a better choice. E. Start traveling and learn to challenge yourself. F. If you stay in your comfort zone all the time, you’ll never see any progress. 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Lingling, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day. As a result, she has become overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Lingling. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat meals regularly and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. They are delicious, but eating them often is bad for children’s health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well. 66. Why has Lingling become overweight? 67. How many pieces of advice do the health experts give? 68. Which foods are good for our health according to the passage? 69. What will the result be if we do as the experts say? 70. How often do you eat junk food? What kind of junk food do you eat? 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 The Importance of Arts Classes Do you have music or art classes at school? These classes, which are called “arts classes”, let you learn new things in 71 fun and creative way. Many people think these classes are important for students. They believe music and art should be part of school life. If you don’t like other subjects, such as math or Chinese, arts classes can give you reasons to enjoy 72 (study) at school. What’s more, kids who take music classes often get better scores in math and English—music even helps you learn languages 73 (fast) and remember things better! But some people have different ideas. They say art and music cost too much, for things like paint, brushes or musical 74 (instrument). They think the money should be used to buy science or math books, 75 these books are more helpful for them to get good jobs in the future. Even so, art and music classes 76 (real) help students a lot. Students who take these classes usually do better 77 their studies and are more willing to stay in school. For some kids, these classes 78 (be) a path to success. Studies show 79 (we) some good things about these classes, but there’s more. They also help you 80 (see) the world in new and interesting ways. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 假设你是复兴，要参加一个主题为“Animals in Danger”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，倡导大家携手守护动物，为它们创造美好家园。 要点：1. Which animals are in danger? 2. Why are they in danger? 3. What can we do to protect (保护) them? 要求：1. 必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得透露个人信息； 3. 词数80左右 (首尾两段已给出，不计入总词数) 。 (参考词：friends，in danger，cut down) Animals in Danger Hello, everyone! I am Fu Xing. Today I want to talk about animals in danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 试题 第11页（共12页） 试题 第12页（共12页） 试题 第9页（共12页） 试题 第10页（共12页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷02 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意事项 违纪标记一 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3.选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6.填涂样例正确■错误[-[√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1[A][B]IC] 6.[A]IB][C] 11(A][B][C] 16.A1[B1IC 2.[A][B]IC] 7.A1IB1[C1 12.[A][B][C] 17AJ[BJIC] 3.A1[B1IC1 8.[A][B][CI 13.[A][B][C] 18[A]IB][C] 4[A]IB][C] 9[AJIBJIC] 14JA][B]IC] 19AJIB]IC] 5.[A][B][C] 10.[A][B]IC] 15.[A][B][C] 20.A1[B1IC] 21[A][B][C][D] 26[A][B][C][D] 31[A][B][C][D] 36.[A][B][C][D] 22[A]IB]ICIID] 27AJIB]ICIID] 32[AJIB]IC][D] 37AJIB]ICIID] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28[A][B]IC]ID] 33[AJ[B]IC][D] 38[A]IB][CIID] 24[A][B][C][D] 29[A][B][C][D] 34[A][B][C][D] 39.[A][B][C][D] 25.[A][B][C][D] 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.[A][B][C][D] 40.[A][B][C][D] 41[A][B][CI[D] 46[A][B][C][D] 51[AJ[B][C][D] 56.[AJIB][C][D] 42.[AJ[BIIC][D] 47AJ[B][CI[D] 52[A][B][C][D] 57A]IBJIC]ID] 43.[A][B][C][D] 48[A][B][C][D] 53.[A][B][C][D] 58[A][B][C][D] 44A][B][C][D] 4A]IB]ICIID] 541AJ[B][C]ID] 59[A]IB][C]ID] 45[A][B][C][D] 50.A][B][C][D] 55A]IB]ICIID] 60.[AJ[B][C][D] 61[AJ[B][CI[D][EJIF] 62[AJ[BIICJ[DI[EJIF] 63.[AJ[B][C][D][EJIF] 64AJ[B]IC][D][EJIF] 65.[AJ[B][CJ[D][EJ[F] 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分（共40分） 第三节、听下面短文，填表格⑤分) 16. 17 18. 19 20. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68 69. 70 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72 73. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） Animals in Danger Hello,everyone!I am Fu Xing.Today I want to talk about animals in danger. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/22025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷02 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条码粘贴处 准考证号： 缺考标记口 注意章项 违纪标记☐ 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的条码粘贴处]的方框内。 人员用2B铅笔 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色字迹的签字笔填写，字体工整。 填涂！ 4.请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答，超出范围的答案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 5.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 6. 填涂样例正确■]错误[-][√][×] 选择题部分（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1A][B][C 6.A][BJ[C] 11.[A][B][C] 16.[A][B][C1 2[A][B][C] 7.A][BJ[C] 12.[A][B][C] 17.A1[B][CJ 3.[A]B1[C] 8.[A][B1[C] 13.A][BJ[C1 18.[A][BJ[C] 4.[A][B][C] 9.A1[B1[C] 14[AJ[B][C1 19.[A1[B1[C] 5.AJ[B1[C1 10.A1[B1[C] 15.A1[B1[C1 20.[A1[B][C1 21.AJ[B][C][D] 26.[AJIB][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D] 36.[AJ[B1[C][D1 22[A][B][C][D] 27.[AJ[BJ[C][D1 32.[A][B][C1[DJ 37[A][B][C][D] 23.[A][B][C][D] 28.[AJ[BJ[C][D] 33.[A][B][C][D] 38.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 24.[A][B][C][D] 29.[A][B][C][D] 34.AJ[B][C][D] 39.[A][B][CJ[D] 25.[A1[B]IC][D1 30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A][BI[C1[D] 40.[A]IB1[C1[D] 41.A][B][C][D] 46.[AJ[B][C[D1 51.[A][B][C][D] 56.[A][B][C][D1 42.A1[B1[C1[D1 47.[A1[B1[C][Dj 52.[A]IB1[C1[D1 57.A1[B1[CI[D1 43.A1[B1[C1[Dj 48.[A][B1[C][D1 53.A][BJ[C1[D1 58.[AJ[B1[CJ[D] 44.[A][B][C][D] 49.[A][B][C][D] 54.[A][B][C][D] 59.[A][B][CJ[D] 45.[A][B][C][D] 50.AJ【B][C][D] 55[A][B][CI[D] 60.[A][B][C][D] 61.A][B][C][DJ[E][F1 62[A][B][C][D][E][F] 63.A][B]IC][D1[E][F] 64.A1[B][C1ID][EJ[F1 65.A1[BJ[C][D1[E1[F1 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 1/2 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 非选择题部分（共40分） 第三节、听下面短文，填表格（⑤分） 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. 72. 13. 74. 75. 76. 77. 78. 79. 80. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） Animals in Danger Hello,everyone!I am Fu Xing.Today I want to talk about animals in danger. 请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效！ 2/2 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 第I卷（选择题部分 85分） 听力测试（每题1分，共20分） 1-15 BCABA CBABC ABCCA 第三节、听下面短文，填表格 16. fur 17. feed 18. eighteen/18 19. water 20. awful 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 21-30 CDDBD BACBB 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. B 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. B 61. F 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. E 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 66. Because she likes eating snacks very much. 67. The health experts give three pieces of advice. 68. Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat are good for our health. 69. We won’t become overweight and will be healthier. And we won’t feel tired at school and will have enough energy to study well. 70. I eat junk food twice a week. I eat hamburgers and sweets. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 71. a 72. studying 73. faster 74. instruments 75. because 76. really 77. in 78. are 79. us 80. see/to see 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） Animals in Danger Hello, everyone! I am Fu Xing. Today I want to talk about animals in danger. Many animals are in danger in the world today, such as tigers, pandas and so on. They are in danger because people cut down trees, and there are fewer places for them to live in. Also, some bad people kill animals for their fur or to eat their meat. Animals are our friends, so it’s very important to protect them. We can plant more trees to make their homes better. What’s more, we should always tell people not to kill animals. If each of us loves animals, our world will become much more beautiful. Let’s start to protect them now. Thanks for listening! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题部分 85分） 1、 听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1. What does the boy want to eat? A. A salad. B. A burger. C. Potato chips. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Mom, can I have one more hamburger? W: No, dear. Have some potato salad instead. 2. What will Carl do after work? A. Wash the dog. B. Feed the dog. C. Walk the dog. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Carl, could you walk the dog after work? M: Of course. I’ll be home on time. 3. Where is the girl’s jump rope? A. In her locker. B. On her desk. C. In her schoolbag. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Excuse me, is the jump rope on the desk yours? W: No, mine is in the locker. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a car. C. At home. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Tracy, you have to wear a seat belt to drive. W: All right, dad. I’ll put it on now. 5. How is Tommy in the afternoon? A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Why do you often look sleepy in the afternoon, Tommy? M: I always eat quite a lot of noodles for lunch. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6. Why does Jerry enjoy these activities? A. They are easy for him. B. They make him relaxed. C. They keep him healthy. 7. How often does Ivy paint? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【原文】W: Jerry, how do you enjoy your free time? M: I like doing sit-ups, jogging and swimming. These activities keep me fit. W: Which one do you enjoy the most? M: I’d say jogging. What about you, Ivy? W: I love painting. It makes me relaxed. M: That’s great. How often do you paint? W: Twice on weekdays. I hardly ever draw on weekends. 听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。 8. Why does Betty do the shopping today? A. Her mother feels unwell. B. Her mother is too busy. C. Her mother is in hospital. 9. What does Betty want to make? A. Vegetable salad. B. Vegetable soup. C. Vegetable noodles. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【原文】W: Good morning, Brian. M: Good morning, Betty. What can I do for you? W: I’d like three tomatoes, two onions and one cabbage. M: Okay. Why are you out shopping today? Where is your mom? W: She doesn’t feel very well. I need to look after her. M: Sorry to hear that. Are you going to make her a salad? W: No, I want to make vegetable soup and beef noodles. They’re good for her. M: You are so sweet. 听下面一段独白，回答10-12小题。 10. Which school team is Tony in? A. Baseball. B. Badminton. C. Football. 11. Who is strong and tall? A. Steve. B. Tony. C. Laura. 12. What does Laura’s hair look like? A. Black. B. Long. C. Short. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B 【原文】    Hello, I’m Frank. Here’s a picture of my friends. Can you see the boy in a black jacket? It is Tony. He likes sports and he is in our school football team. His favorite foods are mutton and cabbage. The strong and tall boy is Steve. He is from America. He likes baseball very much. Now, he is in love with beef and onion dumplings. The short girl with long hair is Laura. She is a badminton lover. To keep fit, she has good eating habits and never eats fast food. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13. How many times must Bob do housework a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. When does Alice clean up her room? A. Before having breakfast. B. After getting up. C. Before going to bed. 15. What is Alice’s advice for Bob? A. Understand his parents. B. Talk with his parents. C. Write to his parents. 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 【原文】W: Hey, Bob. You look unhappy. M: Hi, Alice. I have some housework to do but I don’t like it. W: Is that your family rule? M: Yeah, I must do housework three times a week. W: Oh, I know that feeling. But family members should share the housework. M: My mom always gets angry if I make my bedroom untidy. How do you clean your room? W: I make my bed before breakfast and do a tidy up before going to bed. M: It doesn’t sound that hard. W: Not at all. We should understand our parents. M: I’ll try. Thanks. W: No problem. 第三节、听下面短文，填表格 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示, 在信息表中相应的位置填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Koalas (考拉) Living places Koalas live in the forests of Australia. Looks They have white 16 on their ears. Most of their bodies are gray or brown. How they live They 17 on leaves (树叶) and can’t move fast. They can sleep 18 hours a day. They get most of their 19 from the leaves. Problems Some koalas lose their homes because of people’s activities, 20 weather and fires. They need our help to save their living space. 【答案】16. fur 17. feed 18. eighteen/18 19. water 20. awful 【原文】 Koalas live in the forests of Australia. They have white fur on their ears and most of their bodies are gray or brown. Koalas feed on leaves and can’t move fast, so they spend most of their time sleeping and eating in trees. You know what? They can sleep eighteen hours a day. The name koala comes from an Aboriginal word meaning no drink because they get most of their water from the leaves. However, some koalas lose their homes because of people’s activities, awful weather and fires. So they need our help to save their living space. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. —Is this Emma’s tennis racket? —No, it’s not ________. Ask Han Lin. I think it’s his. A. yours B. his C. hers D. mine 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——这是艾玛的网球拍吗？——不，不是她的。问问韩林。我认为是他的。 yours你的；his他的；hers她的；mine我的。根据问句“Is this Emma’s tennis racket?”可知，是在询问网球拍是否属于艾玛，结合答语“No, it’s not...”可知，此处表示否定指代“艾玛的网球拍”，艾玛是女性名字，应用名词性物主代词hers。 22. —________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? —It’s about 20 kilometers ________ our school. A. How far; far away B. How long; away from C. How soon; far away from D. How far; away from 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——从阳光镇到北京市中心有多远？——离我们学校大约 20 公里。 How far多远；How long多长；How soon多久以后。由答语“about 20 kilometers”可知问句询问距离，故第一空填How far；表示具体距离时，数字后应用away from，而far为模糊概念，不能与具体数字连用，因此第二空填away from。故选D。 23. —Must I wash the dishes right now, mom? —No, you ________. You can wash them after finishing your homework. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must D. don’t have to 【答案】D 【解析】句意：——妈妈，我必须现在洗盘子吗？——不，你不必。你可以完成作业后再洗。 can’t不能；mustn’t禁止；must必须；don’t have to不必。根据“No”以及“You can wash them after finishing your homework.”可知，此处表示“不必”现在洗盘子，应填don’t have to。 24. It’s much too hot outside, but there are still ________ children playing in the park. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a little 【答案】B 【解析】句意：外面太热了，但是仍然有太多的孩子在公园里玩耍。 too much太多，修饰不可数名词；too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；much too太，修饰形容词或副词；a little少量，修饰不可数名词。根据空后名词“children”是可数名词复数，应用too many修饰。应填too many。 25. Lily is ________ a friendly dog. I play with it every day. A. even B. already C. very D. quite 【答案】D 【解析】句意：莉莉是一只相当友好的狗。我每天和它玩耍。 even甚至；already已经；very非常；quite相当，非常。very修饰形容词时置于冠词之后（a very...），quite修饰名词短语时置于冠词之前（quite a...）。根据空格在“a”之前，可知使用quite。 26. —It’s ________ for us to have too many school rules. —But they’re important and they can help you grow up. A. huge B. awful C. sweet D. exciting 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——对我们来说有太多的校规是糟糕的。——但它们很重要，能帮助你们成长。 huge巨大的；awful糟糕的；sweet甜蜜的；exciting令人兴奋的。根据答语“But they’re important…”可知，答语持肯定态度，转折连词But暗示上句应为负面评价。结合“too many school rules”可知说话人觉得规则太多不好，awful符合语境。 27. —Learning a new language is like learning to swim. —Yes. ________ we try our best, we’ll find it easy. A. If B. Before C. But D. Or 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——学习一门新语言就像学游泳。——是的。如果我们尽最大努力，我们会发现它很容易。 If如果；Before在……之前；But但是；Or或者。根据“…we try our best, we’ll find it easy.”可知，前后句是条件关系，表示“如果”尽最大努力，就会觉得容易，故应用if引导条件状语从句。 28. On the way to school, we can see trees on ________ side of the road. A. both B. neither C. either D. all 【答案】C 【解析】句意：在上学的路上，我们可以看到道路两边都有树。 考查不定代词辨析。both 两者都，后接名词复数；neither 两者都不；either 两者中的任意一个，后接名词单数；all 三者或以上都。句中“side”为单数名词，“道路”有两边，表示“每一边”或“任意一边”，用either。 29. —What do you usually do in your free time? —Read books. I think books can open my eyes and ________ my mind. A. save B. feed C. water D. follow 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你空闲时间通常做什么？——看书。我认为书籍能开阔我的眼界并充实我的思想。 考查动词辨析。save节省；feed喂养，充实；water浇水；follow跟随。根据“open my eyes and...my mind”可知，此处表示“开阔眼界、充实头脑”，feed one’s mind为固定搭配，意为“充实思想”。故选B。 30. —What are you doing? —I’m ________ my keys. I can’t find them. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：——你在做什么？——我在找我的钥匙。我找不到它们。 考查动词短语。looking at看着；looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking up查阅。根据“I can’t find them.”可知找不到钥匙，所以正在寻找。故选B。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob often hears people talk about “great people” and asks his dad: “Dad, what is a great person? And 31 can I be one too?” His dad smiles and says: “Let’s try a simple thing. Go get 32 small plants from the garden shop tomorrow.” The next day, Bob brings two small plants home. His dad tells him to put one in a pot 33 his bedroom window. It will be warm there, with no wind or rain. The other plant should be put 34 the backyard (后院), where it will face sun, wind and rain. Bob does as he is told, 35 he thinks the indoor plant will grow better. Every day after school, Bob waters both plants. The indoor plant stays safe—no strong wind blows it, and no heavy rain hits it. 36 the outdoor plant isn’t so lucky. Sometimes strong wind bends its stems, and rain soaks its leaves. Bob feels 37 for it, but he still watches it carefully. Six months later, Bob has to leave home for a summer camp. When he 38 three months later, he runs to check the plants. The indoor plant is small and thin, with weak leaves. 39 , the outdoor plant has grown tall and strong, with thick green leaves. Bob is very   40 . His dad comes over and says: “The indoor plant had no trouble. It never needed to fight for sun or water, so it stayed weak. But the outdoor plant had many 41 —wind, rain and hot days. These made it grow 42 roots to protect itself.” Bob nods. His dad goes on: “To 43 great, you can’t avoid (避免) hard things. They make you strong and brave. Just like the outdoor plant, every difficulty helps you grow.” Bob finally gets the 44 of being great—growth comes from getting through challenges. From then on, Bob isn’t afraid of hard work at school or in life. He knows that only by facing difficulties can he become a 45 person one day. 31. A. how B. when C. where D. what 32. A. one B. two C. three D. four 33. A. inside B. outside C. near D. far from 34. A. on B. in C. under D. above 35. A. so B. but C. because D. or 36. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 37. A. sorry B. happy C. angry D. excited 38. A. comes back B. goes out C. runs away D. sits down 39. A. Besides B. However C. Also D. Therefore 40. A. bored B. angry C. surprised D. worried 41. A. fun B. luck C. gifts D. problems 42. A. strong B. small C. beautiful D. bad 43. A. become B. choose C. change D. buy 44. A. question B. answer C. story D. game 45. A. weak B. small C. great D. kind 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. C 34. B 35. B 36. C 37. A 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. C 【导语】本文主要讲述了鲍勃向父亲请教如何成为伟人，父亲让他将两株小植物分别放在室内无风无雨和室外日晒雨淋的环境培育，结果室内植物弱小、室外植物高大强壮，父亲借此让鲍勃领悟到克服挑战、直面困难才能成为伟人的道理。 31. 句意：那我如何才能也成为一个伟人呢？ how怎样；when什么时候；where在哪里；what什么。根据“His dad smiles and says… shop tomorrow.”可知，父亲教鲍勃成为伟人的方法，所以前句应询问“如何成为伟人”，故选A。 32. 句意：明天去花店买两株小植物。 one一；two二；three三；four四。根据“Bob brings two small plants home. ”可知，爸爸让他买两株，故选B。 33. 句意：他爸爸让他把一株植物放在卧室窗边的花盆里。 inside在室内、在里面；outside在室外、在外面；near在附近；far from远离。根据“His dad tells him…with no wind or rain.”可知，是放在室内窗边。故选C。 34. 句意：（另一株）要放在后院室外，它会经受日晒、风吹和雨淋。 on在……上面；in在……里；under在……下面；above在……上方。“in the backyard”是固定搭配，表示“在后院里”，故选B。 35. 句意：鲍勃按爸爸说的做了，但他认为室内的植物会长得更好。 so所以；but但是；because因为；or否则、或者。根据“Bob does as he is told…will grow better.”可知，前后两句话是转折关系，用but连接，故选B。 36. 句意：但室外的植物就没那么幸运了。 And和、并且；So所以；But但是；Or或者。根据“The indoor plant stays safe…isn’t so lucky.”可知，前后两句话是转折关系，用but连接，故选C。 37. 句意：鲍勃为它感到难过，但他仍然细心照料它。 sorry难过的；happy开心的；angry生气的；excited兴奋的。根据“Sometimes strong wind bends its stems, and rain soaks its leaves. ”可知，看到室外植物被风吹雨打，鲍勃为此感到难过，故选A。 38. 句意：三个月他回来时，立刻跑去查看植物。 comes back回来；goes out出去； runs away逃跑；sits down坐下。根据“Bob has to leave home for a summer camp”可知，前文提到他去夏令营，这里是回来，故选A。 39. 句意：然而，室外的植物长得高大强壮，叶子翠绿厚实。 Besides此外；However然而；Also也；Therefore因此。根据“The indoor plant…thick green leaves.”可知，前后句形成对比，用“However”表示转折，故选B。 40. 句意：鲍勃感到非常惊讶。 bored无聊的； angry生气的； surprised惊讶的；worried担心的。根据“The indoor plant…thick green leaves.”可知，看到室内外植物的巨大差异，鲍勃是感到惊讶。故选C。 41. 句意：室外的植物遇到了很多问题。 fun乐趣； luck运气； gifts礼物； problems问题。根据“But the outdoor…wind, rain and hot days.”可知，风、雨和炎热都是植物面临的问题，故选D。 42. 句意：这些让它长出强壮的根来保护自己。 strong强壮的；small小的；beautiful漂亮的； bad坏的。根据 “But the outdoor plant…roots to protect itself.”可知，经历风雨后，植物会长出强壮的根来保护自己。故选A。 43. 句意：要成为伟人，你就无法避免艰难的事。 become成为，变得；choose选择；change改变；buy买。根据“To…great, you can’t avoid (避免) hard things.”可知，是指成为伟人，不能躲避困难的事情。故选A。 44. 句意：鲍勃终于得到了成为伟人的答案——成长源于克服挑战。 question问题；answer答案；story故事；game游戏。根据“Bob finally gets…through challenges.”可知，鲍勃找到了之前问题的答案。故选B。 45. 句意：他知道，只有直面困难，他终有一天能成为一个伟大的人。 weak虚弱的；small小的；great伟大的；kind友好的。此处呼应文章开头，是指最终成为伟大的人，故选C。 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats ②Only wear school uniforms ③Only wear school shoes ④Only have healthy lunch at school ⑤No music players at school ⑥No toys (玩具) at school ●You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚金). ●Please take your fines with you on this day! ●There’s a box for the fines in every classroom I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday, too. It must be interesting. —Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. —Linda What do you think of this day? 46. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for the library. D. Ask students to follow the school rules. 47. How much does Peter have to pay for fines? A. ＄2. B. ＄3. C. ＄4. D. ＄5. 48. What rules does Linda break? A. ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ①③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 49. Which is TRUE? A. Peter wants to take a toy to school. B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C. Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D. Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. 50. Where can we see the passage? A. In a piece of news. B. In a school guidebook. C. In a history book. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】46. C 47. B 48. D 49. A 50. B 【来源】湖北省直辖县级行政单位潜江市高石碑镇第一初级中学等校2025-2026学年度下学期3月学情自测七年级英语试卷 【知识点】守则、应用文、校规 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍新希望学校6月第二个周三的“违规日”：学生可打破部分校规（需交罚金用于图书馆购书），并列举Peter和Linda的违规计划。 46. 规则部分明确指出：“The school library can buy new books with your fines.”，说明罚金用于图书馆购书。 47. Peter计划打破的规则：“I want to take my toy plane to school…It must be interesting.”，即①带玩具飞机（违规⑥）、②染红头发（违规①）、③穿足球鞋（违规③），共3项，每项1美元，总价3美元。 48. Linda计划：“I’d like to take a hamburger…I want to wear my new purple dress, too.”，即①带汉堡当午餐（违规④：只能吃学校健康午餐）、②听CD播放器（违规⑤：不能带音乐播放器）、③穿紫色连衣裙（违规②：只能穿校服），对应规则②④⑤。 49. Peter提到：“I want to take my toy plane to school”，说明他想带玩具。 50. 本文描述了一次特殊的学校活动，其中包含规则、罚款以及学生的看法，这些都是学校指南中的常见内容。 B The new school year begins. Everyone in the class is excited. They all enjoy themselves. In the moral education (道德教育) class, the head teacher asks the students a special question, “Why do you study?” “I study for my father.” one student answers. “I study to understand the reason,” another student answers. “I study to bring honour (荣耀) to the family.” Some students only answer like this. The head teacher notices a classmate sitting in his seat quietly, thinking. He walks to him and asks him to answer. The boy stands up and answers clearly and firmly (坚定地), “I study for the rise of China.” The head teacher is excited! He never expects (料想到) that a child would have such an ambition (抱负) and dream! He opens his eyes wide and asks again, “Tell me again, why do you study?” “I study for the rise of China.” The boy says again. The head teacher is happy to hear it and praises, “Great! For the rise of China. If we students have ambitions and dreams, this student is our role model!” Who is this classmate? He is Zhou Enlai. He later becomes the first prime minister (总理) of the People’s Republic of China. 51. The story happens _________. A. at the end of the term B. when the students do exercises C. in a Moral Club after school D. in a moral education class 52. What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. The head teacher sees a classmate thinking. b. Some students answer the question. c. The head teacher asks the students a special question. d. The head teacher walks to the boy and asks him to answer. A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-b-d D. d-a-b-c 53. What does the underlined word “praises” mean in Chinese? A. 羡慕 B. 责备 C. 批评 D. 表扬 54. What can we infer from the passage? A. Zhou Enlai is a clever boy. B. Zhou Enlai is a boy with a big dream. C. The head teacher is Zhou Enlai’s uncle. D. The head teacher makes Zhou Enlai’s dream come true (实现). 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Head Teacher’s Question B. Students’ Different Answers C. Study for the Rise of China D. A Moral Education Class 【答案】51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】本文主要讲了新学年道德教育课上，班主任问学生为何读书，周恩来坚定回答“为中华之崛起而读书”，被班主任称赞为有远大抱负的榜样。 51. 细节理解题。根据“In the moral education (道德教育) class, the head teacher asks the students a special question, ‘Why do you study?’”可知，故事发生在一节道德教育课上。故选D。 52. 细节理解题。根据“In the moral education (道德教育) class, the head teacher asks the students a special question”可知，老师先问学生一个特别的问题，即c；根据“‘I study for my father.’ one student answers.‘I study to understand the reason,’ another student answers. ‘I study to bring honour (荣耀) to the family.’ Some students only answer like this.”可知，一些学生回答了问题，即b；根据“The head teacher notices a classmate sitting in his seat quietly, thinking.”可知，老师看到一个同学在思考，即a；根据“He walks to him and asks him to answer.”可知，老师走向男孩让他回答问题，即d。所以正确顺序是c-b-a-d。故选A。 53. 词句猜测题。根据“The head teacher is happy to hear it and praises, ‘Great! For the rise of China.’”可知，校长听到回答后很开心并给出肯定评价，“praises”意为表扬。故选D。 54. 推理判断题。根据“The boy stands up and answers clearly and firmly (坚定地), ‘I study for the rise of China.’”以及“He never expects (料想到) that a child would have such an ambition (抱负) and dream!”可知，周恩来是一个有远大梦想的男孩。故选B。 55. 最佳标题题。根据本文核心内容“the boy stands up and answers clearly and firmly (坚定地), ‘I study for the rise of China.’”可知，“为中华之崛起而读书”是全文的灵魂与核心。故选C。 C In our modern life, AI is everywhere. It helps us work and makes homes smarter. But can AI be a real (真正的) friend? Let’s meet Lily, a student in Grade Seven. When she starts her junior high school, Lily finds it hard to make friends. Then she gets an AI friend. It can talk, tell stories, and help with homework. Lily likes it very much. Every time she feels unhappy, she talks with it. It helps her so much. She even thinks she doesn’t need human (人类) friends. ☆ . During a school project, she finds it hard to work with her classmates. Because she is used to (习惯于) the AI’s answers—it always agrees and never says no. Real friends may disagree sometimes, but they learn from each other and become better friends later. Think about it: your AI friend is helpful, always patient. But does it truly know you? Can you feel its happiness or sadness? A real friend is not a tool. They have their own ideas, they might disagree with you, and that’s how you both learn and grow. So, use AI wisely. Remember to look up from the screen. The most important thing is waiting for you in the real world, heart to heart. 56. Why does the writer ask a question in paragraph 1? A. To tell what AI is. B. To interest the reader. C. To find out an answer. D. To show how popular AI is. 57. What problem does Lily meet during the school project? A. Her classmates stop working. B. Her AI friend does all her work. C. She can’t finish her work herself. D. It’s hard for her to work with others. 58. Which of the following can be put in ☆ ? A. Soon Lily has new friends B. So Lily thinks school is easy C. But later Lily notices a problem D. Also AI helps Lily’s classmates 59. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 60. From the passage, what does the writer really mean? A. Lily should learn from her friends. B. People should use AI wisely. C. Human friends are important in our life. D. AI can be people’s good friend. 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. B 60. B 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，围绕“AI能否成为真正的朋友”展开讨论，通过七年级学生莉莉依赖AI朋友却在团队合作中遇阻的事例，说明AI虽实用但缺乏真实情感与独立思想，真正的朋友能相互学习成长，最终倡导人们明智使用AI，重视现实中的人际关系。 56. 细节理解题。第一段以“AI能成为真正的朋友吗？”设问，目的是引发读者兴趣，自然引出下文的事例与观点。故选B。 57. 细节理解题。根据“During a school project, she finds it hard to work with her classmates.”可知，莉莉在学校项目中遇到的问题是难以与他人合作。故选D。 58. 推理判断题。前文讲述莉莉喜欢AI朋友、甚至觉得不需要人类朋友，后文转而提及她在团队合作中遇阻的问题，空白处需体现转折过渡，C项“但后来莉莉发现了一个问题”最契合语境。故选C。 59. 推理判断题。文章结构为“①提出问题（AI能否成为真朋友）—②和③举例论证（莉莉的经历：依赖AI→遇阻）—④得出结论（明智使用AI，重视现实朋友）”，符合“总—分—总”结构，对应选项B。故选B。 60. 主旨大意题。文章核心是通过莉莉的事例对比AI与真实朋友的差异，最终落脚点是“use AI wisely”，即倡导人们明智使用AI。故选B。 第二节 语篇还原 If what you’re doing isn’t a challenge for you, then it won’t make you different. After all, we all need a bit of normal stress in our lives. 61 So, let’s challenge these limits. ●Figure out what scares you and keep doing it. If you’re a salesperson and you’re afraid of talking to people in person or on the phone right now, don’t just be scared and think you’ll fail. Spend at least five minutes every day picking up the phone and making a call. 62 But don’t give up after the first try! In the end, you can look fear right in the eye and say, “Come on. I’m not afraid!” 63 Make sure this hobby has nothing to do with your job. When you do this hobby, you can relax and get rid of stress. Some examples are cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Besides helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby might also give you some extra money. ●Set aside at least nine minutes every day for exercise. 64 A simple nine-minute run around your neighborhood can do great things for you. Exercise can not only help you keep your weight normal but also make you feel better about yourself. ●Travel and be interested in new people. Don’t just talk to the people you’re traveling with. Try to talk to the service staff too. You never know what kind of people they are. Get out of your house or go online and book a ticket right now. 65 A. Take a class for a hobby you’ve always wanted to try. B. Maybe someone will hang up on you. C. You don’t have to go to the gym. D. Running in the gym may be a better choice. E. Start traveling and learn to challenge yourself. F. If you stay in your comfort zone all the time, you’ll never see any progress. 【答案】61. F 62. B 63. A 64. C 65. E 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要通过列举几个方面的建议和做法，来鼓励读者挑战自我，走出舒适区，以实现个人的成长和进步。 61. 根据上文“If what you’re doing isn’t a challenge for you, then it won’t make you different. After all, we all need a bit of normal stress in our lives.”和下文“So, let’s challenge these limits.”可知，上文提到一直做没有挑战性的事情不会有进步，下文则提出要去挑战极限，所以此处应该是一个过渡句，说明一直待在舒适区不会有进步；选项F “如果你一直待在舒适区，你将永远看不到任何进步。”符合语境。故选F。 62. 根据上文“Spend at least five minutes every day picking up the phone and making a call.”和下文“But don’t give up after the first try!”可知，上文提到要打电话，下文提到不要放弃，所以此处应该是在描述打电话时可能会遇到的困难；选项B“也许有人会挂断你的电话。”符合语境。故选B。 63. 根据下文“Make sure this hobby has nothing to do with your job. When you do this hobby, you can relax and get rid of stress. Some examples are cooking, sewing, painting and so on.”可知，与你的工作无关的爱好可以放松并消除压力，由此可知，此处是在讲述要开始一个与工作无关的爱好；选项A“参加一个你一直想尝试的业余爱好的课程。”符合语境。故选A。 64. 根据上文“Set aside at least nine minutes every day for exercise.”和下文“A simple nine-minute run around your neighborhood can do great things for you. Exercise can not only help you keep your weight normal but also make you feel better about yourself.”可知，上文提到每天留出九分钟锻炼，下文举例说在附近跑九分钟的好处，所以此处应该是一个过渡句，说明锻炼的地点；选项C“你不必去健身房。”符合语境。故选C。 65. 根据上文“Get out of your house or go online and book a ticket right now”可知，走出家门或上网订票吧，所以此处应该总结全文，强调要去旅行和挑战自己；选项E “开始旅行，学会挑战自己。”符合语境。故选E。 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Lingling, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day. As a result, she has become overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Lingling. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat meals regularly and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. They are delicious, but eating them often is bad for children’s health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well. 66. Why has Lingling become overweight? 67. How many pieces of advice do the health experts give? 68. Which foods are good for our health according to the passage? 69. What will the result be if we do as the experts say? 70. How often do you eat junk food? What kind of junk food do you eat? 【答案】66. Because she likes eating snacks very much. 67. The health experts give three pieces of advice. 68. Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat are good for our health. 69. We won’t become overweight and will be healthier. And we won’t feel tired at school and will have enough energy to study well. 70. I eat junk food twice a week. I eat hamburgers and sweets. 【来源】人教版英语七年级下册Unit 4 评估测试卷 【知识点】说明文、意见/建议 【解析】本文是说明文，文章通过玲玲的例子，指出了中国许多儿童因爱吃零食、不吃健康食物而导致超重的现象。文章强调了不良饮食习惯的危害，并提出了建立健康饮食习惯的三点建议。 66. 根据“She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day.”可知，玲玲因为喜欢吃甜食和油炸食物而变得超重。故填Because she likes eating snacks very much. 67. 根据“ First, they must … Second, they should … Third, children shouldn't eat too much junk food. They are delicious, but eating them often is bad for children's health.”可知，专家一共给了3条健康建议。故填The health experts give three pieces of advice. 68. 根据“Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat.”可知，水果，蔬菜，谷物，鸡蛋，牛奶和肉是对健康有好处的食物。故填Fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat are good for our health. 69. 根据“If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well.”可知，如果我们按照专家说的去做，我们将会变得更健康，不会超重，也不会在学校感到疲劳和能够有充足的精力学习。故填We won’t become overweight and will be healthier. And we won’t feel tired at school and will have enough energy to study well. 70. 本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填I eat junk food twice a week. I eat hamburgers and sweets. 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 The Importance of Arts Classes Do you have music or art classes at school? These classes, which are called “arts classes”, let you learn new things in 71 fun and creative way. Many people think these classes are important for students. They believe music and art should be part of school life. If you don’t like other subjects, such as math or Chinese, arts classes can give you reasons to enjoy 72 (study) at school. What’s more, kids who take music classes often get better scores in math and English—music even helps you learn languages 73 (fast) and remember things better! But some people have different ideas. They say art and music cost too much, for things like paint, brushes or musical 74 (instrument). They think the money should be used to buy science or math books, 75 these books are more helpful for them to get good jobs in the future. Even so, art and music classes 76 (real) help students a lot. Students who take these classes usually do better 77 their studies and are more willing to stay in school. For some kids, these classes 78 (be) a path to success. Studies show 79 (we) some good things about these classes, but there’s more. They also help you 80 (see) the world in new and interesting ways. 【答案】71. a 72. studying 73. faster 74. instruments 75. because 76. really 77. in 78. are 79. us 80. see/to see 【解析】本文讲述了艺术课程的重要性。 71. 句意：这些课程，被称为“艺术课”，让你以一种有趣且富有创造力的方式学习新事物。根据“in...fun and creative way”可知，此处指以一种有趣且富有创造力的方式，“way”是可数名词单数，前面要用不定冠词修饰，“fun”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用“a”，故填a。 72. 句意：如果你不喜欢其他科目，比如数学或语文，艺术课可以给你在学校享受学习的理由。根据“enjoy...at school”可知，此处是“enjoy doing sth”结构，意为“喜欢做某事”，所以用动名词形式“studying”，故填studying。 73. 句意：更重要的是，上音乐课的孩子在数学和英语方面往往能取得更好的成绩——音乐甚至能帮助你更快地学习语言，更好地记住事物！根据“helps you learn languages...and remember things better”可知，此处指更快地学习语言，与“better”并列，用副词“fast”的比较级“faster”，故填faster。 74. 句意：他们说艺术和音乐花费太多，因为要购买颜料、画笔或乐器等东西。根据“musical...”可知，此处指乐器，“instrument”是可数名词，此处表示泛指，用复数形式“instruments”，故填instruments。 75. 句意：他们认为这笔钱应该用来购买科学或数学书籍，因为这些书对他们将来找到好工作更有帮助。根据“They think the money should be used to buy science or math books...these books are more helpful for them to get good jobs in the future.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前果后因，用“because”引导原因状语从句，故填because。 76. 句意：即便如此，艺术和音乐课确实对学生帮助很大。根据“art and music classes...help students a lot”可知，此处修饰动词“help”，用副词“really”，意为“确实”，故填really。 77. 句意：上这些课的学生通常在学习上做得更好，并且更愿意留在学校。根据“do better...their studies”可知，此处是“do well in”结构的比较级形式“do better in”，意为“在……方面做得更好”，故填in。 78. 句意：对一些孩子来说，这些课程是通往成功的道路。根据“For some kids, these classes...a path to success.”可知，句子描述事实，时态是一般现在时，主语“these classes”是复数，be动词用“are”，故填are。 79. 句意：研究向我们展示了关于这些课程的一些好处，但还有更多。根据“Studies show...some good things”可知，此处指研究向我们展示了一些好处，“show sb sth.”表示“向某人展示某物”，动词后跟人称代词宾格“us”，故填us。 80. 句意：它们还能帮助你以新的、有趣的方式看待世界。根据“They also help you...the world”可知，此处是“help sb (to) do sth.”结构，意为“帮助某人做某事”，所以填see或者to see，作宾补。故填see/to see。 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 假设你是复兴，要参加一个主题为“Animals in Danger”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，倡导大家携手守护动物，为它们创造美好家园。 要点：1. Which animals are in danger? 2. Why are they in danger? 3. What can we do to protect (保护) them? 要求：1. 必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得透露个人信息； 3. 词数80左右 (首尾两段已给出，不计入总词数) 。 (参考词：friends，in danger，cut down) Animals in Danger Hello, everyone! I am Fu Xing. Today I want to talk about animals in danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 【答案】范文： Animals in Danger Hello, everyone! I am Fu Xing. Today I want to talk about animals in danger. Many animals are in danger in the world today, such as tigers, pandas and so on. They are in danger because people cut down trees, and there are fewer places for them to live in. Also, some bad people kill animals for their fur or to eat their meat. Animals are our friends, so it’s very important to protect them. We can plant more trees to make their homes better. What’s more, we should always tell people not to kill animals. If each of us loves animals, our world will become much more beautiful. Let’s start to protect them now. Thanks for listening! 【来源】湖北省荆州市荆州经济技术开发区2024-2025学年七年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题 【知识点】人与动植物、环境保护、濒危生物 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主，描述现状、阐述原因、提出建议时使用；可使用“情态动词”提出号召性建议。 ③提示：文章需包含“哪些动物濒危、为什么濒危、如何保护”三个方面，首尾呼应，语言简洁有号召力。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，表明演讲主题（保护濒危动物）； 第二步：举例说明哪些动物濒危，并指出原因（砍伐树木、非法捕杀等）； 第三步：提出保护动物的具体措施（植树、宣传等）； 第四步：总结呼吁，让大家从现在做起，保护动物，共建美好家园。 [亮点词汇] ①in danger 处于危险中 ②cut down 砍伐 ③such as 例如 [高分句型] ①Many animals are in danger in the world today, such as tigers, pandas and so on. (such as列举) ②They are in danger because people cut down trees, and there are fewer places for them to live in. (because引导原因状语从句) ③Animals are our friends, so it’s very important to protect them. (so连接两个并列句，表因果) ④If each of us loves animals, our world will become much more beautiful. (if引导条件状语从句) 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中模拟卷02 英语 （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷（选择题部分 85分） 1、 听力测试（共20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读二遍。 1. What does the boy want to eat? A. A salad. B. A burger. C. Potato chips. 2. What will Carl do after work? A. Wash the dog. B. Feed the dog. C. Walk the dog. 3. Where is the girl’s jump rope? A. In her locker. B. On her desk. C. In her schoolbag. 4. Where are the speakers? A. In a shop. B. In a car. C. At home. 5. How is Tommy in the afternoon? A. Sleepy. B. Excited. C. Unhappy. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列6-7小题。 6. Why does Jerry enjoy these activities? A. They are easy for him. B. They make him relaxed. C. They keep him healthy. 7. How often does Ivy paint? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听下面一段对话，回答下列8-9小题。 8. Why does Betty do the shopping today? A. Her mother feels unwell. B. Her mother is too busy. C. Her mother is in hospital. 9. What does Betty want to make? A. Vegetable salad. B. Vegetable soup. C. Vegetable noodles. 听下面一段独白，回答10-12小题。 10. Which school team is Tony in? A. Baseball. B. Badminton. C. Football. 11. Who is strong and tall? A. Steve. B. Tony. C. Laura. 12. What does Laura’s hair look like? A. Black. B. Long. C. Short. 听下面一段对话，回答13-15小题。 13. How many times must Bob do housework a week? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 14. When does Alice clean up her room? A. Before having breakfast. B. After getting up. C. Before going to bed. 15. What is Alice’s advice for Bob? A. Understand his parents. B. Talk with his parents. C. Write to his parents. 第三节、听下面短文，填表格 听下面一篇短文。根据短文的内容和提示, 在信息表中相应的位置填入所缺信息。短文读两遍。 Koalas (考拉) Living places Koalas live in the forests of Australia. Looks They have white 16 on their ears. Most of their bodies are gray or brown. How they live They 17 on leaves (树叶) and can’t move fast. They can sleep 18 hours a day. They get most of their 19 from the leaves. Problems Some koalas lose their homes because of people’s activities, 20 weather and fires. They need our help to save their living space. 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 21. —Is this Emma’s tennis racket? —No, it’s not ________. Ask Han Lin. I think it’s his. A. yours B. his C. hers D. mine 22. —________ is it from Sunshine Town to the center of Beijing? —It’s about 20 kilometers ________ our school. A. How far; far away B. How long; away from C. How soon; far away from D. How far; away from 23. —Must I wash the dishes right now, mom? —No, you ________. You can wash them after finishing your homework. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. must D. don’t have to 24. It’s much too hot outside, but there are still ________ children playing in the park. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. a little 25. Lily is ________ a friendly dog. I play with it every day. A. even B. already C. very D. quite 26. —It’s ________ for us to have too many school rules. —But they’re important and they can help you grow up. A. huge B. awful C. sweet D. exciting 27. —Learning a new language is like learning to swim. —Yes. ________ we try our best, we’ll find it easy. A. If B. Before C. But D. Or 28. On the way to school, we can see trees on ________ side of the road. A. both B. neither C. either D. all 29. —What do you usually do in your free time? —Read books. I think books can open my eyes and ________ my mind. A. save B. feed C. water D. follow 30. —What are you doing? —I’m ________ my keys. I can’t find them. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking up 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bob often hears people talk about “great people” and asks his dad: “Dad, what is a great person? And 31 can I be one too?” His dad smiles and says: “Let’s try a simple thing. Go get 32 small plants from the garden shop tomorrow.” The next day, Bob brings two small plants home. His dad tells him to put one in a pot 33 his bedroom window. It will be warm there, with no wind or rain. The other plant should be put 34 the backyard (后院), where it will face sun, wind and rain. Bob does as he is told, 35 he thinks the indoor plant will grow better. Every day after school, Bob waters both plants. The indoor plant stays safe—no strong wind blows it, and no heavy rain hits it. 36 the outdoor plant isn’t so lucky. Sometimes strong wind bends its stems, and rain soaks its leaves. Bob feels 37 for it, but he still watches it carefully. Six months later, Bob has to leave home for a summer camp. When he 38 three months later, he runs to check the plants. The indoor plant is small and thin, with weak leaves. 39 , the outdoor plant has grown tall and strong, with thick green leaves. Bob is very   40 . His dad comes over and says: “The indoor plant had no trouble. It never needed to fight for sun or water, so it stayed weak. But the outdoor plant had many 41 —wind, rain and hot days. These made it grow 42 roots to protect itself.” Bob nods. His dad goes on: “To 43 great, you can’t avoid (避免) hard things. They make you strong and brave. Just like the outdoor plant, every difficulty helps you grow.” Bob finally gets the 44 of being great—growth comes from getting through challenges. From then on, Bob isn’t afraid of hard work at school or in life. He knows that only by facing difficulties can he become a 45 person one day. 31. A. how B. when C. where D. what 32. A. one B. two C. three D. four 33. A. inside B. outside C. near D. far from 34. A. on B. in C. under D. above 35. A. so B. but C. because D. or 36. A. And B. So C. But D. Or 37. A. sorry B. happy C. angry D. excited 38. A. comes back B. goes out C. runs away D. sits down 39. A. Besides B. However C. Also D. Therefore 40. A. bored B. angry C. surprised D. worried 41. A. fun B. luck C. gifts D. problems 42. A. strong B. small C. beautiful D. bad 43. A. become B. choose C. change D. buy 44. A. question B. answer C. story D. game 45. A. weak B. small C. great D. kind 四、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Break the Rules Day (违规日) is on the second Wednesday in June in New Hope School. On this day, students can break some rules to have fun. Rules ①No funny hair or hats ②Only wear school uniforms ③Only wear school shoes ④Only have healthy lunch at school ⑤No music players at school ⑥No toys (玩具) at school ●You have to pay one dollar when you break a rule. The school library can buy new books with your fines (罚金). ●Please take your fines with you on this day! ●There’s a box for the fines in every classroom I want to take my toy plane to school. Also I want to make my hair red and wear my favorite soccer shoes on Wednesday, too. It must be interesting. —Peter I’d like to take a hamburger to school for lunch on the day. After lunch, I want to listen to my CD player with my friends. Oh, I want to wear my new purple dress, too. —Linda What do you think of this day? 46. After Break the Rules Day, what can the school do? A. Buy new toys for students. B. Have a party for students. C. Buy new books for the library. D. Ask students to follow the school rules. 47. How much does Peter have to pay for fines? A. ＄2. B. ＄3. C. ＄4. D. ＄5. 48. What rules does Linda break? A. ①②④ B. ②③⑥ C. ①③⑥ D. ②④⑤ 49. Which is TRUE? A. Peter wants to take a toy to school. B. On the day, students mustn’t wear hats. C. Linda wants to wear her new red dress that day. D. Students can find a bag for the fines in the classroom. 50. Where can we see the passage? A. In a piece of news. B. In a school guidebook. C. In a history book. D. In a newspaper. B The new school year begins. Everyone in the class is excited. They all enjoy themselves. In the moral education (道德教育) class, the head teacher asks the students a special question, “Why do you study?” “I study for my father.” one student answers. “I study to understand the reason,” another student answers. “I study to bring honour (荣耀) to the family.” Some students only answer like this. The head teacher notices a classmate sitting in his seat quietly, thinking. He walks to him and asks him to answer. The boy stands up and answers clearly and firmly (坚定地), “I study for the rise of China.” The head teacher is excited! He never expects (料想到) that a child would have such an ambition (抱负) and dream! He opens his eyes wide and asks again, “Tell me again, why do you study?” “I study for the rise of China.” The boy says again. The head teacher is happy to hear it and praises, “Great! For the rise of China. If we students have ambitions and dreams, this student is our role model!” Who is this classmate? He is Zhou Enlai. He later becomes the first prime minister (总理) of the People’s Republic of China. 51. The story happens _________. A. at the end of the term B. when the students do exercises C. in a Moral Club after school D. in a moral education class 52. What is the correct order of what happened in the story? a. The head teacher sees a classmate thinking. b. Some students answer the question. c. The head teacher asks the students a special question. d. The head teacher walks to the boy and asks him to answer. A. c-b-a-d B. c-a-d-b C. a-c-b-d D. d-a-b-c 53. What does the underlined word “praises” mean in Chinese? A. 羡慕 B. 责备 C. 批评 D. 表扬 54. What can we infer from the passage? A. Zhou Enlai is a clever boy. B. Zhou Enlai is a boy with a big dream. C. The head teacher is Zhou Enlai’s uncle. D. The head teacher makes Zhou Enlai’s dream come true (实现). 55. What’s the best title for the passage? A. The Head Teacher’s Question B. Students’ Different Answers C. Study for the Rise of China D. A Moral Education Class C In our modern life, AI is everywhere. It helps us work and makes homes smarter. But can AI be a real (真正的) friend? Let’s meet Lily, a student in Grade Seven. When she starts her junior high school, Lily finds it hard to make friends. Then she gets an AI friend. It can talk, tell stories, and help with homework. Lily likes it very much. Every time she feels unhappy, she talks with it. It helps her so much. She even thinks she doesn’t need human (人类) friends. ☆ . During a school project, she finds it hard to work with her classmates. Because she is used to (习惯于) the AI’s answers—it always agrees and never says no. Real friends may disagree sometimes, but they learn from each other and become better friends later. Think about it: your AI friend is helpful, always patient. But does it truly know you? Can you feel its happiness or sadness? A real friend is not a tool. They have their own ideas, they might disagree with you, and that’s how you both learn and grow. So, use AI wisely. Remember to look up from the screen. The most important thing is waiting for you in the real world, heart to heart. 56. Why does the writer ask a question in paragraph 1? A. To tell what AI is. B. To interest the reader. C. To find out an answer. D. To show how popular AI is. 57. What problem does Lily meet during the school project? A. Her classmates stop working. B. Her AI friend does all her work. C. She can’t finish her work herself. D. It’s hard for her to work with others. 58. Which of the following can be put in ☆ ? A. Soon Lily has new friends B. So Lily thinks school is easy C. But later Lily notices a problem D. Also AI helps Lily’s classmates 59. Which of the following is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 60. From the passage, what does the writer really mean? A. Lily should learn from her friends. B. People should use AI wisely. C. Human friends are important in our life. D. AI can be people’s good friend. 第二节 语篇还原 If what you’re doing isn’t a challenge for you, then it won’t make you different. After all, we all need a bit of normal stress in our lives. 61 So, let’s challenge these limits. ●Figure out what scares you and keep doing it. If you’re a salesperson and you’re afraid of talking to people in person or on the phone right now, don’t just be scared and think you’ll fail. Spend at least five minutes every day picking up the phone and making a call. 62 But don’t give up after the first try! In the end, you can look fear right in the eye and say, “Come on. I’m not afraid!” 63 Make sure this hobby has nothing to do with your job. When you do this hobby, you can relax and get rid of stress. Some examples are cooking, sewing, painting and so on. Besides helping you challenge yourself, taking a class for your hobby might also give you some extra money. ●Set aside at least nine minutes every day for exercise. 64 A simple nine-minute run around your neighborhood can do great things for you. Exercise can not only help you keep your weight normal but also make you feel better about yourself. ●Travel and be interested in new people. Don’t just talk to the people you’re traveling with. Try to talk to the service staff too. You never know what kind of people they are. Get out of your house or go online and book a ticket right now. 65 A. Take a class for a hobby you’ve always wanted to try. B. Maybe someone will hang up on you. C. You don’t have to go to the gym. D. Running in the gym may be a better choice. E. Start traveling and learn to challenge yourself. F. If you stay in your comfort zone all the time, you’ll never see any progress. 第II卷 （非选择题 共35分） 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，回答下列问题。 Lingling, a 15-year-old Chinese girl, likes eating snacks very much. She prefers cream biscuits, hamburgers and fried chicken. Sometimes she eats two pieces of cake a day. As a result, she has become overweight. Today in China, there are many children like Lingling. They like snacks. They don't eat enough healthy food like fruit and vegetables. It’s very bad for their health. Poor eating habits are a serious problem. Health experts say that children should have healthy eating habits. First, they must eat meals regularly and begin with a healthy breakfast. Second, they should have different kinds of foods such as fruit, vegetables, grain, eggs, milk and meat. Third, children shouldn’t eat too much junk food. They are delicious, but eating them often is bad for children’s health. If children do as the experts say, they won't become overweight. They will be healthier. Students won’t become tired at school and they will have enough energy to study well. 66. Why has Lingling become overweight? 67. How many pieces of advice do the health experts give? 68. Which foods are good for our health according to the passage? 69. What will the result be if we do as the experts say? 70. How often do you eat junk food? What kind of junk food do you eat? 六、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词 (有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式)。 The Importance of Arts Classes Do you have music or art classes at school? These classes, which are called “arts classes”, let you learn new things in 71 fun and creative way. Many people think these classes are important for students. They believe music and art should be part of school life. If you don’t like other subjects, such as math or Chinese, arts classes can give you reasons to enjoy 72 (study) at school. What’s more, kids who take music classes often get better scores in math and English—music even helps you learn languages 73 (fast) and remember things better! But some people have different ideas. They say art and music cost too much, for things like paint, brushes or musical 74 (instrument). They think the money should be used to buy science or math books, 75 these books are more helpful for them to get good jobs in the future. Even so, art and music classes 76 (real) help students a lot. Students who take these classes usually do better 77 their studies and are more willing to stay in school. For some kids, these classes 78 (be) a path to success. Studies show 79 (we) some good things about these classes, but there’s more. They also help you 80 (see) the world in new and interesting ways. 七、书面表达（共1大题，满分15分） 假设你是复兴，要参加一个主题为“Animals in Danger”的英语演讲比赛，请根据以下提示，写一篇英语演讲稿，倡导大家携手守护动物，为它们创造美好家园。 要点：1. Which animals are in danger? 2. Why are they in danger? 3. What can we do to protect (保护) them? 要求：1. 必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 文中不得透露个人信息； 3. 词数80左右 (首尾两段已给出，不计入总词数) 。 (参考词：friends，in danger，cut down) Animals in Danger Hello, everyone! I am Fu Xing. Today I want to talk about animals in danger. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for listening! 1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $