Unit 6 词汇课文讲练 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

第3讲 新版沪教牛津版八下Unit 6 Learning by doing Part 1课文精讲精读 English Week: A chance for students to shine Last week, students at Yangguang Junior High School 1._________(work) hard to make their English Week a big 2.___________(succeed). This year's theme was "promoting cultural exchange". There were a number of 3._________(event) and activities during the week. There was an English book fair and a treasure hunt. Some students took part in a speaking competition. They spoke for two minutes on 4.________ topic of their choice, and there were wonderful speeches about recent technological developments in China and abroad. Other students put on an English play. They designed the costumes themselves and had great fun 5.________(act) in the play. One of 6.__________________(popular) activities was a poster design competition. We spoke to the winner, Zhang Xin. "I'm so happy I won," he said. "I made a poster about the Silk Road. It was great to learn about this important network of trade routes between China and Europe." We spoke to several other students about English Week. One of 7._________(they) was Su Mei. " and it has 8. __________(real) helped me improve my English speaking skills. I didn't know that learning could be this fun!" The teachers were all very happy 9.________ the result. "English Week is a great opportunity for students: they get to take part in fun activities, practise using English and acquire valuable 10. _______(culture) knowledge at the same time," said a teacher. "No wonder everyone is looking forward to next year's English Week!" 【核心短语积累】 1. a number of 2. at home and abroad 3. have fun doing sth. 4. be happy with 5. no wonder 6. cultural exchange 7. technological developments _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ 8. trade routes 9. take part in 10. put on 11. one of + the adj最高级 12. practice doing sth. 13. look forward to 14. is a great opportunity for _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ _______________ Part 2 教材重点句子分析 考点1. There were a number of events and activities during the week. 中文意义 谓语（单复数） 例句 a number of __________ _____________数 A number of birds are in the tree. the number of __________ _____________数 The number of birds is 10. 【即学即练】填空 1. A number of students ______ (be) in the library. 2. The number of students in our class ______ (be) 45. 考点2. Other students put on an English play. 有关put的短语： ①put on _________ ③put away ___________ ⑤put out _____________ ②put off _________ ④put up ____________ ⑥put down ___________ 【即学即练】选择短语填空 1. It's cold outside. Please ________ your coat. 2. The sports meeting was ________ because of the bad weather. 3. Please ________ your hand if you know the answer. 4. The firemen ________ the fire quickly. 5. ________ your toys after you play. 6. He ________ his bag and sat down. 7. They are going to ________ a new play next week. 考点3. No wonder everyone is looking forward to next year's English Week! ①no wonder意为____________; ②有关look的短语： look at ____________ look forward to____________ look like ____________ look after ____________ look around ___________ look out ____________ look up ____________ look for ____________ look through____________ 【即学即练】选择短语填空 1. Please ________ the blackboard. 2. I’m ________ my pen. I can’t find it. 3. She has to ________ her little brother. 4. You can ________ the new word in the dictionary. 5. ________! The bus is coming. 6. He ________ his father. 7. We are all ________ to the holiday. 考点4. It gave me a chance to learn about other parts of the world. ①chance意为_________, 其同义词为 __________。 ②a chance to do sth意为____________。 ③有关chance的词组还有catch the chance _________________; miss the chance _______________。 例：You should catch the chance to study hard. 例：Don’t miss the chance to watch the game. 考点5. The teachers were all very happy with the result. be happy with意为“ _________________”，其同义词组有be ________/________with。 Part 3 Unit 6词汇考点讲解 序号 词汇 音标 词性/汉义 考点梳理 1 stage [steɪdʒ] n.舞台；阶段 【搭】on the stage __________ at an early stage __________ 2 clue [kluː] n.线索；迹象 【搭】find a clue __________ 3 promote [prəˈməʊt] v.促进；推动 【变】_________________ n. 4 abroad [əˈbrɔːd] adv.在国外；到国外 【搭】go abroad __________ live abroad __________ travel abroad __________ 5 costume [ˈkɒstjuːm] n.服装；戏服 【搭】traditional costume ____________ fancy costume _____________ costume party _____________ 6 opportunity [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti] n.机会；时机 【搭】take the opportunity _____________ miss an opportunity_____________ a golden opportunity__________ 7 acquire [əˈkwaɪə(r)] v.获得；取得 【变】______________n. 【搭】acquire knowledge __________ acquire a skill __________ acquire a habit ___________ 8 sheet [ʃiːt] n.床单；纸张 9 conclusion [kənˈkluːʒn] n.结论；结局 【变】_____________ v. 得出结论 【搭】draw a conclusion ____________ come to a conclusion ___________ in conclusion ____________ 10 poetry [ˈpəʊətri] n.诗歌 【变】______________ n. 诗 _______________n. 诗人 11 concerned [kənˈsɜːnd] adj.关心的；担忧的 【搭】be concerned about ____________ be concerned with ____________ as far as sb. is concerned ________ 12 creative [kriˈeɪtɪv] adj.有创造力的 【变】___________ v. 创造；创作 ____________ n. 创造力 ____________ n. 创造 13 pleasure [ˈpleʒə(r)] n.愉快；快乐 【变】____________ v. 使高兴 ____________ adj. 令人愉快的 【搭】with pleasure____________ It’s a pleasure to do sth__________ 14 rosy [ˈrəʊzi] adj.玫瑰色的；红润的 【变】____________ n. 玫瑰 15 youth [juːθ] n.青春；青年时期 【变】___________ adj. 幼小的；年轻的 【搭】in one’s youth ________________ 16 worth [wɜːθ] adj.值得的；有…价值的 【搭】be worth doing ___________ 17 Christmas [ˈkrɪsməs] n.圣诞节 【搭】 ______ Christmas在圣诞节 18 eve [iːv] n.前夕；前夜 【搭】on the eve of ____________ Christmas Eve ____________ New Year’s Eve _____________ 序号 短语 中文 序号 短语 中文 1 spelling bee 5 no wonder 2 treasure hunt 6 high-speed train 3 cultural exchange 7 pass by 4 technological development 8 go by Part 3 随堂练习 1、 单项选择 1. My mother is ill. I have to ______ her at home. A. look at　 B. look up　 C. look after　 D. look out 2. The firemen quickly ________ the fire. A.put on B. put out C. put up D. put off 3.He is performing on the stage. What does the word “stage” mean ________ ? A. place for acting B. time for rest C. kind of food D. room for living 4.The police are trying to ______ a clue to the mystery. A. find B. put C. Look D. take 5. The company plans to ______ new products to improve sales. A. promote B. cost C. conclude D. acquire 6. My brother will go ______ to study next year. A. abroad B. home C. here D. out 7. She wore a beautiful ______ for the school play. A. poetry B. costume C. sheet D. youth 8. It’s a good chance. Don’t ______ the opportunity. A. miss B. take C. give D. meet 9. It takes time to ______ a new language skill. A. acquire B. conclude C. create D. please 10. We can ______ a conclusion from the latest results. A. draw B. put C. look D. go 11. She is very ______. She can write songs and draw pictures. A. concerned B. creative C. rosy D. worth 12. Most people are ______ their children’s future. A. worried B. concerned about C. ready for D. famous for 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. We should try our best to ________ (promotion) cultural exchange. 2. It’s a great opportunity ________ (learn) a new skill. 3. She is looking forward to ________ (go) abroad. 4. He has a good habit of ________ (acquire) new knowledge every day. 5. We can draw a ________ (conclude) from the passage. 6. His sister is a ________ (create) girl. She likes art. 7. Thank you for your help! — It’s my ________ (please). 8. The book is well worth ________ (read). 9. As far as I am________ (concern), this plan is good. 10. Many young people value their ________ (young). Part 4 课后练习 一、单句语法填空 1. ____________（create）people can always find new ways to do things. 2. The trip to the beach brought us a lot of ____________ (pleasant). （答案：pleasure） 3. The____________ (acquire) of new technology helped the company develop faster. 4. The____________ (promote) of healthy lifestyles is important for public health. 5. The film is worth____________ (watch) again and again. 6. I’m____________（concern）about my friend— she hasn’t replied to my messages. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 7. The teacher ____ (conclude) the class with a short summary. 8. It’s a good opportunity____________ (improve) your skills by joining the club. 二、选词填空（每个词组填一词） go abroad, be worth doing, draw a conclusion,be concerned about, in one’s youth, take an opportunity,acquire knowledge, on the stage, no wonder, cultural exchange 1.Many actors dream to stand ____________ and show themselves. 2. It is important for students to read more books to ____________. 3. Don’t miss it. You should ____________ to improve yourself. 4. The book is very useful. It ____________. 5. We can ____________ from the experience after trying. 6. Most parents ____________ their children’s study and health. 7. ____________ you are tired. You have worked for a long time. 8. He liked travelling and made many foreign friends ____________. 9. ____________ helps students learn more about different countries. 10. Many young people want to ____________ for further study. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $