Unit 6 词汇及短语练习 2025-2026学年沪教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本专项聚焦Unit 6词汇及短语，通过多题型梯度训练构建从基础辨析到综合应用的完整学习链，强化语言能力与学习能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|10题|考查词汇在语境中的辨析与应用|从核心词汇（stage/clue等）的基本含义辨析切入，建立词意与语境的关联| |填空|12题|结合首字母、中文提示考查拼写与语境适配|强化词汇形义统一，衔接单词记忆与情境运用| |短语填空|8题|固定短语搭配及形式变化（如go by时态）|聚焦单元核心短语（spelling bee等），训练短语在语境中的准确使用| |完成句子|8题|词汇与短语在句子层面的综合表达|整合词汇（clue/treasure）与短语（promote technological development），实现从词到句的应用迁移| |英汉互译|8题|术语与短语的双向转换|巩固词汇短语的跨语言对应，提升语言理解与表达的准确性|

Unit 6 词汇及短语练习 一、单项选择 1. The actor walked onto the ________ and began to sing. A. stage B. sheet C. fuel D. lab 2. The map gives us a useful ________ to find the old house. A. pleasure B. clue C. youth D. conclusion 3. The school wants to ________ cultural exchange with other countries. A. acquire B. select C. promote D. serve 4. My sister will study ________ next year. A. abroad B. rosy C. worth D. daily 5. This painting is ________ a lot of money. A. creative B. worth C. concerned D. naked 6. The students reached a clear ________ after the discussion. A. conclusion B. opportunity C. costume D. poetry 7. Reading poems can bring us great ________. A. sheet B. clue C. pleasure D. stage 8. The teacher is ________ about every student in her class. A. concerned B. rosy C. creative D. abroad 9. There is ________ why he is so tired; he worked late last night. A. no wonder B. pass by C. go by D. treasure hunt 10. I watched the high-speed train ________ the station. A. take off B. pass by C. go by D. spell out 二、根据中文、首字母或句意填空 1. The children are preparing for a spelling b________. 2. The singer wore a beautiful c________ on the stage. 3. Everyone should have the o________ to learn. 4. Please write your answer on this s________ of paper. 5. The story has a happy e________. 6. Young people should be brave and c________. 7. We finally came to the ________（结论）that teamwork is important. 8. She likes reading ________（诗歌）in her free time. 9. He wants to ________（获得）more knowledge from books. 10. The sky became ________（粉红色的）at sunset. 11. Many parents are ________（关切的）about children’s health. 12. Christmas ________（前夜）is on December 24th. 三、选择短语并用其适当形式填空 spelling bee treasure hunt cultural exchange technological development no wonder high-speed train pass by go by 1. Our class will hold a ________ next Friday. 2. The children had fun in the ________. 3. The trip is a good chance for ________. 4. The city changes quickly because of ________. 5. He didn’t sleep well last night. ________ he looks tired today. 6. We will take a ________ to Shanghai tomorrow. 7. I saw an old friend ________ the library just now. 8. As time ________, we learned to understand each other. 四、完成句子 1. 这个线索帮助我们找到了宝藏。 The ________ helped us find the ________. 2. 他们想推动技术发展。 They want to ________ ________ ________. 3. 这次文化交流给了我出国的机会。 The ________ ________ gave me an ________ to go ________. 4. 她在舞台上穿着漂亮的戏装。 She wore a beautiful ________ on the ________. 5. 随着时间流逝，我们的青春也会过去。 As time ________ ________, our ________ will also pass. 6. 难怪这首诗值得一读。 ________ ________ this poem is ________ reading. 7. 他从这次寻宝游戏中获得了很多快乐。 He ________ much ________ from the ________ ________. 8. 我们应该关心年轻人的创造性想法。 We should be ________ about young people’s ________ ideas. 五、英汉互译 1. spelling bee：____________________________ 2. treasure hunt：____________________________ 3. cultural exchange：____________________________ 4. technological development：____________________________ 5. no wonder：____________________________ 6. high-speed train：____________________________ 7. 通过；经过（……旁边）：____________________________ 8. （时间）流逝；过去：____________________________ 答案 一、单项选择 1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. A 10. B 二、根据中文、首字母或句意填空 1. bee 2. costume 3. opportunity 4. sheet 5. ending 6. creative 7. conclusion 8. poetry 9. acquire 10. rosy 11. concerned 12. Eve 三、选择短语并用其适当形式填空 1. spelling bee 2. treasure hunt 3. cultural exchange 4. technological development 5. No wonder 6. high-speed train 7. pass by 8. went by 四、完成句子 1. clue; treasure 2. promote technological development 3. cultural exchange; opportunity; abroad 4. costume; stage 5. goes by; youth 6. No wonder; worth 7. acquired; pleasure; treasure hunt 8. concerned; creative 五、英汉互译 1. 拼写比赛 2. 寻宝游戏 3. 文化交流 4. 技术发展 5. 难怪 6. 高铁 7. pass by 8. go by 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $