专题08 书面表达（期中真题汇编，湖北专用）八年级英语下学期

专题08 书面表达 材料作文 Passage 1 （湖北省武昌区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量检测 英语试卷） 1．   在生活中，总有一些事情让我们刻骨铭心，终生难忘。请你回忆一件难忘的事情，根据以下内容提示，用英语描述这件事情。 内容提示：     1. What is the event? When and where did it happen?     2. What were you doing when it happened?     3. Why do you remember it well?     4. Something more about this topic. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。     An important event that I remember well was that________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 （湖北省襄阳市襄州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题） 假如你是王明，你想给某杂志社编辑投稿，根据下面内容提示，用英文写一篇作文，谈谈你对青少年承担家务的看法。 内容提示： My opinions on doing chores at home 1. Who does chores at home? 2. How often do you do chores for your family? 3. Do you think doing chores is good for you? Why? 注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；70词左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Wang Ming Passage 3 （湖北省武汉市汉阳区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题） 学校的劳动教育课题组向你进行了在家进行家务劳动的调查，请你以“The Housework I Do”为题，根据内容提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你做家务的频率，对家务活的看法，并介绍你喜欢做的家务活和不喜欢做的家务活。 内容提示： How often do you do housework at home? What do you think of doing housework as teenagers? Talk about the housework you like and dislike. Something more about them. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 The Housework I Do In my family, it’s everyone’s duty to do housework._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 4 (湖北省武汉市江岸区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中检测 英语试卷) 每一道裂痕都是光照进来的地方。请回忆你生活中遇到的一个难题或一个挑战，描述你当时的应对方式，并思考这段经历如何塑造了今天的你。请以“Growing through Hard Times”为题写一篇英语作文。    What was the problem?     How did you solve it?     What do you learn from it?     Something more about this experience. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 (湖北省天门市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学业水平监测英语试卷) 强国有我！作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之才。请根据下面导图提示，以“How to Be Good Students in the New Era”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈如何做一名新时代（era）的好学生。 提示：品德：热爱学校、尊敬老师和父母、乐于助人； 学业：认真听讲、勤奋学习，取得优异成绩； 生活：锻炼身体、均衡饮食，远离垃圾食品； 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 4.参考词汇：respect尊敬； a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 How to Be Good Students in the New Era ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 (湖北省孝感市汉川市2024-2025学年下学期期中质量测评八年级英语试卷) 俗话说“家和万事兴”。和睦的家庭能给每一位家庭成员带来温暖、快乐、健康、智慧和前进的力量。英语课上，你们班开展了一次以“What can we do to make home a happier place?”为主题的讨论，同学们交流了自己的想法。请结合以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Learning投稿。 What can we do to make home a happier place? 要求：1.短文应包含卡片上的观点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 What can we do to make home a happier place? Recently, we have had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place in our English class.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题作文 Passage 1 （湖北省宜昌市宜都市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题） 志愿者是社会的点亮人，用自己的行动为他人点亮希望，现在越来越多的人加入志愿者的队伍，也许你也是这样的志愿者，牵盲人过街，去敬老院看望老人，在家告诉小弟弟小妹妹们阅读甚至打扫公园，请你以“Being a volunteer is great”为题写一次你的真实志愿者活动。文中要包括记叙文的几个要素：时间、地点、人物、事情经过、感受。80词左右。但是文中不能出现真实的人物姓名和学校。字迹工整。 Being a volunteer is great ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 电子邮件 Passage 1 （湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题） 假如你是李华，你的同学Tom最近觉得学业压力增大，课外活动减少，他非常苦恼。你打算以你的经历和经验，给他写一封邮件，告诉他平衡学习和生活的重要性。 内容提示： What problems did you face in study and life? How did you deal with the problems? Why is it important to balance (平衡) your study and life? Something more about your advice. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m very happy to hear from you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope everything goes well with you. Yours Li Hua Passage 2 （湖北省武汉市江汉区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题） 假如你是李华，你收到澳大利亚的好朋友 Mary的来信，信中她提到最近烦恼较多，不知道如何面对困难，也会因为一些小事与父母争吵。请针对 Mary的烦恼，从对待困难的心态、放松的方式和与父母相处等方面给她回一封邮件。内容提示： How can she face stress and problems? What can she do to relax? How can she get on with her parents? Something more about dealing with problems. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息。词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, It’s normal for us to have problems and stress in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 书信 Passage1 （湖北省十堰市郧西县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题） 你的朋友李明最近遇到一些烦心事，所以他写了一封信向你倾诉。请你根据他的信件内容，并结合自身实际，写一封回信。 Dear Mike, I don’t feel happy these days. I want to go out with my friends on weekends. However, my parents don’t allow me to do so. I don’t think arguing with them is a good way. So can you tell what I should do? I really need your opinion, reasons and ways to solve this kind of problem. Yours, Li Ming 要求：(1) 你的回信应包含信中提到的要点； (2) 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； (3) 词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I heard from you last week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 材料作文 Passage 1 （湖北省武汉市洪山区2024-2025 学年下学期期中质量检测八年级 英语试卷） 假设你是李华，你校英文网站发起关于 “How to Build a Better Relationship with Family”的讨论。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文分享你的观点。 内容提示： Why is it important to keep a good relationship with family? What can you do to improve the relationship? What kind of family relationship do you expect to have? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Build a Better Relationship with Family Family is the warmest place in our lives because__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 2 (湖北省鄂州市鄂城区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（人教版）（A卷） 父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。 要求： （1）文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Communicate with Our Parents Communication with parents is very important in our life. As we grow older, we’ll find it not easy to communicate with our parents. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can have proper communication with your parents. Passage 3 (湖北省十堰市竹溪县九年一贯制学校第一教联体2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题) 为了让“全民健身”这项活动更加深入人心，你校校报英文专栏“我运动我健康”正以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，向全校学生征文。请你根据下面导图中的内容提示，写一篇英文短文投稿。 要求： 1.根据所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：develop one’s character 完善性格 Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do exercise together and have healthy bodies! Passage 4 (湖北省荆门市沙洋县实中教联体2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷) 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以“How to get on with parents?”为题写一篇100 词左右的文章。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数） 与父母友好相处的要点： 1.主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事； 2.创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做一件事，比如做饭、逛商店等； 3.讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 How to get on with parents? For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 5 (湖北省宜城市五校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学业质量监测英语试卷) 新学期已经开始，你对八年级的课余生活有什么规划和安排呢？请根据以下内容提示用英文从健康生活、兴趣爱好和志愿活动等方面写一篇计划。 内容提示： 1. What do you plan to do to keep healthy? 2. What are your interests and hobbies? 3. What volunteer work will you do? Why? 4. Something more about your plan. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数100左右：开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The new term has begun, here is my plan for the following months. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 6 (湖北省宜昌市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题) 同学们，“5125”健康生活指南对你应对压力有什么启示吗？你都有哪些压力？你打算怎样应对这些压力呢？请你写一篇英语短文具体阐述你的压力，以及应对这些压力你准备采取的具体措施。 Stress Solutions 1. can’t get good grades listen to the teachers carefully; … 2. can’t get on well with classmates be kind to others; … … … 要求： (1) 文章中须包括表格中所有信息并适当发挥； (2) 文章不少于80词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 7 (湖北省咸宁市咸安区统考协作体2024-2025 学年八年级下学期4月期中质量检测英语) 假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take good care of yourself”为题举办征文活动，请根据以下要点提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： 1.我们应从哪些方面做来照顾好自己？比如：身体健康 (饮食、锻炼等)、生活技能 (洗衣，做饭等)、心理健康 (自信，心态，抗挫等) …… 2.具体应该怎么做？ 3.这样做分别有什么好处？ 写作要求： 1.根据要点提示，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，条理清晰，语法正确，80词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息。 参考词汇：overcome difficulties 战胜困难 be confident about oneself 对某人自己自信 physical health 身体健康 mental health 心理健康 life skills 生活技能 Take Good Care of Yourself ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Passage 8 (湖北省荆州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题) 劳动节即将到来，在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿。词数：80左右。 内容要点提示如下： 1. At school, at home and in the community (社区), what do you often help to do? 2. What can you learn through these activities? 3. What do you think of being a helper? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有问题信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 A Helper As a teenager, it’s important to be a helper in life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 电子邮件 Passage 1 (湖北省武汉光谷未来学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考英语试题) 假如你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Frank在学校人际交往中遇到了困难，向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下内容提示给他回一封email。 内容提示： 1. Why should Frank talk to his parents or teachers about his difficulties? 2. How can he get along well with his friends? 3. How should he treat（对待）people around him? 4. Something more about your advice. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60~80：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m sorry to hear that you have problems at school. Here is some advice. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everything will go well with you soon. Yours, Li Hua / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题08 书面表达 材料作文 Passage 1 （湖北省武昌区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量检测 英语试卷） 1．   在生活中，总有一些事情让我们刻骨铭心，终生难忘。请你回忆一件难忘的事情，根据以下内容提示，用英语描述这件事情。 内容提示：     1. What is the event? When and where did it happen?     2. What were you doing when it happened?     3. Why do you remember it well?     4. Something more about this topic. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。     An important event that I remember well was that________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： An important event that Ι remember well was that my good friend helped me with my English learning at middle school. I was nervous and worried at the first English class because I was not good at English at all. However, my new English teacher asked us to make a new conversation with my partner. I felt so nervous that I couldn’t say a word. Luckily, my partner Lily, a friendly girl, taught me patiently and helped me speak some simple sentences. After that, we became good friends and she helped me with my English. The bond between us is getting stronger and stronger. It’s really important in my life. A friend in need is a friend indeed. I wish my friendship with her will last forever! 【来源】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出“想要分享一件难忘的事情”的话题； 第二步，根据要点要求，介绍自己难忘的事情，包括时间、地点、原因等信息，注意时态应为一般过去时，介绍事情的详细经过，突出难忘的特点； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文，并表明自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①good at擅长 ②help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 ③in need需要帮助的 ④ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事 [高分句型] ①I was nervous and worried at the first English class because I was not good at English at all. (because引导的原因状语从句） ②I feel so embarrassed that I couldn’t say a word. (so…that引导结果状语从句) Passage 2 （湖北省襄阳市襄州区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题） 假如你是王明，你想给某杂志社编辑投稿，根据下面内容提示，用英文写一篇作文，谈谈你对青少年承担家务的看法。 内容提示： My opinions on doing chores at home 1. Who does chores at home? 2. How often do you do chores for your family? 3. Do you think doing chores is good for you? Why? 注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息；70词左右；开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editor, ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours Sincerely, Wang Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Editor, I want to share my opinions on doing chores at home. In my family my parents always do most of the chores although they are busy. But I think teenagers should share the housework at home as well. So I sometimes help with a few things when I finish my homework. On weekends I often clean up the living room and do the dishes after meals. Sometimes I take our pet dog for a walk in my community. My parents are happy and proud of me. I think doing chores is really good for us. It helps to develop our independence and teaches us how to look after ourselves. The earlier we learn to be independent, the better it is for our future. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours Sincerely, WangMing 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出“青少年承担家务”的话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从谁承担家务、“做家务的频率”、“做家务的意义”； 第三步，书写结语，总结全文。 [亮点词汇] ①want to do sth.想去做某事 ②clean up清理 ③do the dishes洗餐具 ④take our for a walk 出去散步 ⑤look after照顾 [高分句型] ①In my family my parents always do most of the chores although they are busy.（although引导的让步状语从句） ②So I sometimes help with a few things when I finish my homework.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③I think doing chores is really good for us.（省略that的宾语从句） Passage 3 （湖北省武汉市汉阳区2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题） 学校的劳动教育课题组向你进行了在家进行家务劳动的调查，请你以“The Housework I Do”为题，根据内容提示写一篇英语短文，谈谈你做家务的频率，对家务活的看法，并介绍你喜欢做的家务活和不喜欢做的家务活。 内容提示： How often do you do housework at home? What do you think of doing housework as teenagers? Talk about the housework you like and dislike. Something more about them. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数80左右；标题已给出，不计入总词数。 The Housework I Do In my family, it’s everyone’s duty to do housework._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 The Housework I Do In my family, it’s everyone’s duty to do housework. I do housework every day. I can do a lot of housework at home, such as cooking meals, washing clothes, watering flowers, taking out the rubbish and so on. But watering flowers is my favorite because it makes me feel relaxed. But I don’t like cooking, because my food is not good. Last Sunday, I gave my mom a surprise. I washed her clothes when she was out. When she was back, she was so surprised and excited for that. And I felt very proud for being a helper at home. By doing housework, we can improve not only our life skills, but also our sense of responsibility. It also helps us understand the idea of fairness. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③ 提示：写作提示已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示所提及的相关内容，注意正确拼写单词，避免出现语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，引出做家务的主题； 第二步，介绍做家务的频率及所做的家务、喜欢与不喜欢做的家务； 第三步，说明帮忙做家务的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①such as比如 ②take out rubbish取出垃圾 ③a sense of responsibility责任感 [高分句型] ①But watering flowers is my favorite because it makes me feel relaxed.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②When she was back, she was so surprised and excited for that.（when引导的原因状语从句） Passage 4 (湖北省武汉市江岸区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中检测 英语试卷) 每一道裂痕都是光照进来的地方。请回忆你生活中遇到的一个难题或一个挑战，描述你当时的应对方式，并思考这段经历如何塑造了今天的你。请以“Growing through Hard Times”为题写一篇英语作文。    What was the problem?     How did you solve it?     What do you learn from it?     Something more about this experience. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Growing through Hard Times    Life is full of challenges. Last year, I faced a big one: failing an important math test. I felt very disappointed and worried.       At first, I was sad. But I knew giving up wasn’t helpful. I decided to solve the problem. I carefully reviewed the test, found my weak points, and asked my teacher for help. She gave me useful advice. Then, I practiced those difficult problems every day. It wasn’t easy, but I kept trying.       This experience taught me valuable lessons. I learned that failure is not the end of the world. More importantly, I understood that hard work and asking for help are keys to overcoming difficulties. It made me realize that facing problems bravely makes me stronger.       Now, I’m not afraid of challenges anymore. I know every difficulty is a chance to grow. Like light coming through a crack, hard times can lead to brighter growth if we face them positively. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中的要点，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“生活充满挑战”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——问题、解决方法、学习、更多思考等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keys to overcoming difficulties克服困难的关键 ②lead to brighter growth带来更光明的成长 ③keep doing sth.保持做某事 [高分句型] I learned that failure is not the end of the world. (宾语从句） Passage 5 (湖北省天门市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学业水平监测英语试卷) 强国有我！作为祖国未来的建设者和接班人，青少年学生要努力成长为堪当大任的栋梁之才。请根据下面导图提示，以“How to Be Good Students in the New Era”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈如何做一名新时代（era）的好学生。 提示：品德：热爱学校、尊敬老师和父母、乐于助人； 学业：认真听讲、勤奋学习，取得优异成绩； 生活：锻炼身体、均衡饮食，远离垃圾食品； 要求： 1.语句通顺，意思连贯，可适当发挥； 2.词数不少于70，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 3.文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名、地名等与考生本人相关的信息。 4.参考词汇：respect尊敬； a balanced diet 均衡的饮食 How to Be Good Students in the New Era ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文   How to Be Good Students in the New Era   As students in the new era, we should strive to be excellent in all aspects.   First, we should have good virtues. Love our school, respect teachers and parents, and be ready to help others. Being kind and responsible makes us popular.   Second, study is our main task. Listen carefully in class and study hard to get good grades. Remember, hard work leads to success.   Third, live a healthy life. Exercise regularly and keep a balanced diet. Stay away from junk food to keep fit.   Let’s work together to be good students who can take on the responsibility of building a stronger country! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点应围绕“品德、学业、生活”三方面展开，并结合具体行为加以补充，使文章内容具体且充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，引出“新时代学生应全面发展”； 第二步：按“品德—学业—生活”依次展开论述，分别举例说明； 第三步：总结提升，呼吁共同努力，成为祖国的栋梁之才。 [亮点词汇] ①strive to do sth. 努力去做某事 ②be ready to 乐意 ③lead to 通向 ④stay away from 与……保持距离 ⑤keep fit 保持健康 [高分句型] ①Being kind and responsible makes us popular.（动名词短语作主语） ②Let’s work together to be good students who can take on the responsibility of building a stronger country!（祈使句+定语从句） Passage 6 (湖北省孝感市汉川市2024-2025学年下学期期中质量测评八年级英语试卷) 俗话说“家和万事兴”。和睦的家庭能给每一位家庭成员带来温暖、快乐、健康、智慧和前进的力量。英语课上，你们班开展了一次以“What can we do to make home a happier place?”为主题的讨论，同学们交流了自己的想法。请结合以下要点，用英语写一篇短文，向校刊English Learning投稿。 What can we do to make home a happier place? 要求：1.短文应包含卡片上的观点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名； 3.词数80左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 What can we do to make home a happier place? Recently, we have had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place in our English class.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】one possible version: What can we do to make home a happier place? Recently, we have had a discussion about what we can do to make home a happier place in our English class. There are several things we can do to make home a happier place. First, spending more time with family makes our relationship closer. For example, we can have dinner together every day. Second, talk about happiness and problems. This helps us understand each other better. Sharing such moments doubles happiness. Third, help with housework. This small act clearly shows we care about our family. Finally, we can plan fun family activities like weekend picnics. These steps can surely fill our home with happiness. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：题目要求根据提示以“我们能做些什么让家变得更快乐”向校刊English Learning投稿，包括和家人度过更多的时间、和家人谈论快乐和问题、帮助做家务并发表自己的观点。写作时注意适当增加细节，不要遗漏要点。 [写作步聚] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，根据所给要点，从与家人度过更多的时间、和家人谈论快乐和问题、帮助做家务等几个方面谈论如何让家变得更快乐，并发表自己的观点； 第三步，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①for example 例如 ②understand each other 互相理解 ③care about 关心 [高分句型] ①There are several things we can do to make home a happier place.（用there be句型表示某地有某物） ② First, spending more time with family makes our relationship closer.（动名词作主语） 话题作文 Passage 1 （湖北省宜昌市宜都市2023-2024学年八年级下学期4月期中英语试题） 志愿者是社会的点亮人，用自己的行动为他人点亮希望，现在越来越多的人加入志愿者的队伍，也许你也是这样的志愿者，牵盲人过街，去敬老院看望老人，在家告诉小弟弟小妹妹们阅读甚至打扫公园，请你以“Being a volunteer is great”为题写一次你的真实志愿者活动。文中要包括记叙文的几个要素：时间、地点、人物、事情经过、感受。80词左右。但是文中不能出现真实的人物姓名和学校。字迹工整。 Being a volunteer is great __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Being a volunteer is great Last weekend, I had an unforgettable experience as a volunteer. I went to a local nursing home with some of my classmates to visit the elderly. When we arrived, we were warmly welcomed by the old people. We first spent some time chatting with them, listening to their stories and sharing our own experiences. Then, we helped them clean their rooms and tidy up the place. Some of us also performed some songs and dances to entertain them. Seeing the smiles on their faces, I felt a great sense of satisfaction and happiness. I realized that by doing something small for others, we can bring them joy and make a difference in their lives. Being a volunteer not only helps those in need but also allows us to grow and learn. It teaches us the importance of caring for others and being compassionate. I am proud to be a volunteer and will continue to do so in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己进行志愿者活动的时间和地点； 第二步：介绍志愿者活动的内容； 第三步：介绍志愿者活动后自己的感受； 第四步：总结志愿者活动的好处。 [亮点词汇] ①chat with them和他们聊天 ②tidy up the place整理地方 ③make a difference产生影响 [高分句型] ①When we arrived, we were warmly welcomed by the old people. (when引导的时间状语从句) ②I realized that by doing something small for others, we can bring them joy and make a difference in their lives. (that引导的宾语从句) 电子邮件 Passage 1 （湖北省武汉市东湖高新区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题） 假如你是李华，你的同学Tom最近觉得学业压力增大，课外活动减少，他非常苦恼。你打算以你的经历和经验，给他写一封邮件，告诉他平衡学习和生活的重要性。 内容提示： What problems did you face in study and life? How did you deal with the problems? Why is it important to balance (平衡) your study and life? Something more about your advice. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m very happy to hear from you. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope everything goes well with you. Yours Li Hua 【答案】例文： Dear Tom, I’m very happy to hear from you. I learned that you are troubled by heavy study pressure. I had similar experiences last year. I spent my free time studying and I often felt stressed out and lost interest in learning. I tried to come up with some ways to solve the problem. For example, I finished my homework in two hours and then spent an hour playing basketball, which helped me relax and focus better. I also talked with my teachers about my worries. It is important to balance study and life, which helps us stay healthy and happy. If we just study all the time without having fun or taking care of our bodies, we might feel very tired and stressed. So I advise you to do something you like and take short breaks instead of pushing yourself too hard. Then you’ll become better. Hope everything goes well with you. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：根据写作要点展开，适当补充，注意条理清晰和语法正确。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍你在学习和生活中遇到了的问题，以及是如何解决问题的； 第二步，介绍平衡学习和生活很重要的原因； 第三步，提出建议。 [亮点词汇] ①similar experiences相似经历 ②feel stressed out感到压力重重 ③come up with想出 ④instead of而不是 [高分句型] ①It is important to balance study and life, which helps us stay healthy and happy. (it的固定句型、定语从句) ②If we just study all the time without having fun or taking care of our bodies, we might feel very tired and stressed. (if引导条件状语从句) Passage 2 （湖北省武汉市江汉区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题） 假如你是李华，你收到澳大利亚的好朋友 Mary的来信，信中她提到最近烦恼较多，不知道如何面对困难，也会因为一些小事与父母争吵。请针对 Mary的烦恼，从对待困难的心态、放松的方式和与父母相处等方面给她回一封邮件。内容提示： How can she face stress and problems? What can she do to relax? How can she get on with her parents? Something more about dealing with problems. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息。词数100左右；开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mary, It’s normal for us to have problems and stress in our life. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Mary, It’s normal for us to have problems and stress in our life. The most important thing is to solve them in a proper way. Hope the following advice can help you out. Firstly, the worst thing is to do nothing. Even though we are under pressure, we should try our best to face difficulties bravely instead of running away. Secondly, it is also a good way to make us relaxed by listening to music and taking part in outdoor activities. You could also communicate with your parents by sharing joys and worries. The proper communication makes better understanding. Lastly, you can talk to the teachers because they have much more experience than us. I’m sure they will be glad to help you whenever you are in need. Remember, no matter how tough things get, there’s always a way through. Everything will work out fine. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，接下来要给出如何面对压力和问题的建议； 第二步，具体阐述建议：如何面对压力和问题、如何放松、如何与父母相处，还有其他的建议； 第三步，书写结语，表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ①even though即使 ②under pressure在压力下 ③work out解决，算出 [高分句型] ①It’s normal for us to have problems and stress in our life. （it is＋for us＋ to do sth“对某人来说做某事是怎么样的”句型） ②I’m sure they will be glad to help you whenever you are in need.（宾语从句） 书信 Passage1 （湖北省十堰市郧西县2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题） 你的朋友李明最近遇到一些烦心事，所以他写了一封信向你倾诉。请你根据他的信件内容，并结合自身实际，写一封回信。 Dear Mike, I don’t feel happy these days. I want to go out with my friends on weekends. However, my parents don’t allow me to do so. I don’t think arguing with them is a good way. So can you tell what I should do? I really need your opinion, reasons and ways to solve this kind of problem. Yours, Li Ming 要求：(1) 你的回信应包含信中提到的要点； (2) 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； (3) 词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Li Ming, I heard from you last week. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Mike 【答案】例文： Dear Li Ming,    I heard from you last week. I understand your feelings because I had similar experiences before. Here are my suggestions. First, try to communicate calmly with your parents. Tell them your plans and promise to return home early. Second, show them you can balance study and fun. For example, finish homework before going out. Finally, you could invite friends to your home sometimes.     Parents just worry about your safety and studies. If you prove you’re responsible, they may change their minds. Hope this helps!     Yours, Mike 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意回复信件中提到的要点，并结合自身实际给出建议，使回复内容更贴合实际且更具说服力。   [写作步骤] 第一步，表示收到来信，并表达理解。首先回复收到了李明的来信，并表达理解李明的心情，为后续提出建议做好铺垫； 第二步，提供建议和解决方案。根据信件中提到的问题，分别从沟通、平衡学习与娱乐、以及邀请朋友来家等多个方面给出建议和解决办法； 第三步，书写结尾祝福和希望。结尾表达父母的担忧是出于爱，只要证明自己是负责任的，父母可能会改变想法，并表达希望建议能够帮助李明。   [亮点词汇] ①communicate calmly冷静地沟通 ②balance study and fun平衡学习和娱乐 ③worry about担忧 ④responsible负责任的 ⑤change their minds改变他们的想法   [高分句型] ①I understand your feelings because I had similar experiences before. (because引导原因状语从句) ②If you prove you’re responsible, they may change their minds. (if引导的条件状语从句；prove后接宾语从句) 材料作文 Passage 1 （湖北省武汉市洪山区2024-2025 学年下学期期中质量检测八年级 英语试卷） 假设你是李华，你校英文网站发起关于 “How to Build a Better Relationship with Family”的讨论。请你根据以下内容提示，写一篇短文分享你的观点。 内容提示： Why is it important to keep a good relationship with family? What can you do to improve the relationship? What kind of family relationship do you expect to have? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数 100 词左右；标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Build a Better Relationship with Family    Family is the warmest place in our lives because________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version How to Build a Better Relationship with Family Family is the warmest place in our lives because it gives us love and help whenever we are in need. To build a stronger family relationship, we should take action. First, spend more time with family members. For example, having meals or watching a movie together can bring us closer. Second, say “thank you” or “I love you” more often. Small words can make big differences. Also, helping parents with some housework like watering the flowers or walking the dog shows our care. I hope my family can always be filled with understanding and trust. Let’s work together to build a warm and happy home! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。借用“家是我们生活中最温暖的地方”来引出重点介绍的内容。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。依照提示信息的要点——与家人保持良好关系的原因、改善关系可以做的事情、所期望的家庭关系等均要一一阐述。 第三步：书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①For example比如 ②be filled with充满 [高分句型] ①I hope my family can always be filled with understanding and trust. (宾语从句） ②Also, helping parents with some housework like watering the flowers or walking the dog shows our care. (动名词作主语) Passage 2 (湖北省鄂州市鄂城区2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中质量检测英语试题（人教版）（A卷） 父母是我们最亲的人，但我们有时会在与父母沟通时遇到困难。请根据所给思维导图的提示，以“How to Communicate with Our Parents”为题用英语写一篇短文，谈谈与父母沟通的技巧和做法。 要求： （1）文中需包含思维导图中的主要内容； （2）文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； （3）词数80词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 How to Communicate with Our Parents Communication with parents is very important in our life. As we grow older, we’ll find it not easy to communicate with our parents. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you can have proper communication with your parents. 【答案】例文 How to Communicate with Our Parents    Communication with parents is very important in our life. As we grow older, we’ll find it not easy to communicate with our parents. So what should we do when communicating with them? Here are some of my ideas.     Firstly, we can make a list of things our parents and we disagree about most. Try to find out the reason why we disagree with each other and accept each other’s ideas little by little. If we still have disagreements, we’d better not get too angry. Secondly, we should talk with them more! Sharing ideas can make us closer. Besides, we should also learn how to really listen. Listening is a skill that must be learned and practiced. Finally, be sure to be polite.     Hope you can have proper communication with your parents. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步、介绍与父母沟通的技巧和做法； 第三步、书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①make a list列清单 ②each other彼此 ③little by little逐渐地 ④be sure to do sth.务必做某事 [高分句型] ①If we still have disagreements, we’d better not get too angry.(if引导条件状语从句) Passage 3 (湖北省十堰市竹溪县九年一贯制学校第一教联体2024-2025学年八年级下学期4月期中考试英语试题) 为了让“全民健身”这项活动更加深入人心，你校校报英文专栏“我运动我健康”正以“Let’s Do Exercise Together”为题，向全校学生征文。请你根据下面导图中的内容提示，写一篇英文短文投稿。 要求： 1.根据所给提示，适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名； 3.词数80左右，标题、开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：develop one’s character 完善性格 Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s do exercise together and have healthy bodies! 【答案】例文 Let’s Do Exercise Together It’s very important for us to do exercise. Doing exercise can not only help us keep fit, but also help to develop a person’s character. What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better. We can do exercise whenever we want. It is good for us to go to school on foot or by bike. In PE classes, we can do all kinds of exercise, such as running, jumping, playing basketball and so on. On weekends, we can climb the mountains or go swimming with our friends. Also, we can go hiking during the vacation. Let’s do exercise together and have healthy bodies! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍锻炼的意义； 第二步，介绍锻炼的方式； 第三步，书写结语，呼吁大家锻炼。 [亮点词汇] ①not only...but also...不仅……而且…… ②all kinds of各种各样的 ③such as例如 [高分句型] What’s more, doing exercise helps us to study better. (动名词作主语) Passage 4 (湖北省荆门市沙洋县实中教联体2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中检测英语试卷) 良好的家庭关系对青少年的健康成长很重要。但现实生活中，不少孩子和父母之间缺乏必要的沟通和交流。作为晚辈，我们应该如何和父母友好相处呢？请根据下面的提示，以“How to get on with parents?”为题写一篇100 词左右的文章。（文章开头已经给出，不计入总词数） 与父母友好相处的要点： 1.主动交流：每天花些时间，与父母谈谈老师、同学和学校的事； 2.创造机会：每周至少跟父母一起做一件事，比如做饭、逛商店等； 3.讨论问题：遇事多与父母讨论，他们会帮你更好地解决问题。 How to get on with parents? For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version How to get on with parents?   For teenagers, it’s important to get on with parents. However, many of us don’t communicate enough with our parents. Here are some tips on how to get along well with them.   First, communicate actively. Spend some time each day sharing things about teachers, classmates, and school with them. This can help build a closer relationship. Second, create opportunities. Do at least one thing with them every week, like cooking or going shopping. This can bring you more fun and understanding. Finally, discuss problems. When you are facing difficulties, talk to them. They have more experience and will surely help you solve problems better.   In a word, good communication is the key to getting on well with parents. Let’s take action now! 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；   ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”；   ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，并适当添加细节，突出写作重点。      [写作步骤]      第一步：点明主题，强调与父母友好相处对青少年的重要性，引出下文；      第二步：按照题目中给出的三个要点分别进行阐述；   第三步：总结全文，再次强调与父母友好相处的关键是良好的沟通，并呼吁大家采取行动。      [亮点词汇]   ①communicate with和……沟通   ②get along well with和……友好相处 ③at least至少 ④the key to……的关键 [高分句型]      ①First, communicate actively. Spend some time each day sharing things about teachers, classmates, and school with them.（祈使句）   ②When you are facing difficulties, talk to them.（时间状语从句） Passage 5 (湖北省宜城市五校2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中学业质量监测英语试卷) 新学期已经开始，你对八年级的课余生活有什么规划和安排呢？请根据以下内容提示用英文从健康生活、兴趣爱好和志愿活动等方面写一篇计划。 内容提示： 1. What do you plan to do to keep healthy? 2. What are your interests and hobbies? 3. What volunteer work will you do? Why? 4. Something more about your plan. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息：词数100左右：开头已给出，不计入总词数。 The new term has begun, here is my plan for the following months. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The new term has begun, here is my plan for the following months. To keep healthy, I will exercise for at least 30 minutes every day, such as running or playing basketball. I’ll also eat more fruits and vegetables and get enough sleep. As for hobbies, I love reading and drawing. I plan to finish two books each month and improve my drawing skills by practicing weekly. For volunteer work, I’ll join the school’s environmental club to help clean up parks and promote recycling. I believe protecting the environment is important for our future. Besides, I’ll manage my time wisely to balance study and relaxation. This way, I can stay energetic and enjoy a fulfilling eighth-grade year! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，根据提示信息写作，可适当增加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，根据提示信息讲述你对课余生活的规划和安排； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②at least至少 ③such as例如 ④clean up打扫 [高分句型] ①I’ll join the school’s environmental club to help clean up parks and promote recycling. (不定式作目的状语) ②I believe protecting the environment is important for our future. (动名词作主语) Passage 6 (湖北省宜昌市2024-2025学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题) 同学们，“5125”健康生活指南对你应对压力有什么启示吗？你都有哪些压力？你打算怎样应对这些压力呢？请你写一篇英语短文具体阐述你的压力，以及应对这些压力你准备采取的具体措施。 Stress Solutions 1. can’t get good grades listen to the teachers carefully; … 2. can’t get on well with classmates be kind to others; … … … 要求： (1) 文章中须包括表格中所有信息并适当发挥； (2) 文章不少于80词。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： In our daily life, we all face different kinds of stress. For me, I have several problems. First, I can’t get good grades at times, which makes me worried. To solve this, I will listen to teachers carefully in class and do more exercises after class. Second, I sometimes can’t get on well with my classmates. I think I should be kind to others and try to understand them. Also, I have stress from too much homework. I plan to make a study schedule so that I can manage my time better. The “5125” healthy life guidelines remind me to pay attention to my mental health. By taking these measures, I believe I can deal with stress better and live a more positive life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不“提示信息”的要求均要一一阐述，适当发挥，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“在我们的日常生活中，我们都面临着不同种类的压力。”来引出重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。介绍自己遇到的压力以及具体的应对措施； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①do more exercises做更多练习 ②get on well with sb.与某人相处融洽 ③pay attention to注意 [高分句型] ①First, I can’t get good grades at times, which makes me worried. (which引导的非限制性定语从句） ②I plan to make a study schedule so that I can manage my time better. (so that引导的目的状语从句) Passage 7 (湖北省咸宁市咸安区统考协作体2024-2025 学年八年级下学期4月期中质量检测英语) 假如你校校报英语专栏正在以“Take good care of yourself”为题举办征文活动，请根据以下要点提示和要求，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点提示： 1.我们应从哪些方面做来照顾好自己？比如：身体健康 (饮食、锻炼等)、生活技能 (洗衣，做饭等)、心理健康 (自信，心态，抗挫等) …… 2.具体应该怎么做？ 3.这样做分别有什么好处？ 写作要求： 1.根据要点提示，可适当发挥： 2.语句通顺，条理清晰，语法正确，80词左右； 3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名及其他相关信息。 参考词汇：overcome difficulties 战胜困难 be confident about oneself 对某人自己自信 physical health 身体健康 mental health 心理健康 life skills 生活技能 Take Good Care of Yourself ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： Take Good Care of Yourself As we all know, nothing is more important than health. You can achieve nothing without healthy body and mind. So, you must take care of yourself. Firstly, it is important to keep physically healthy. Having a healthy diet and doing sports can help you have a strong body. Secondly, it is necessary to learn some life skills. Help your parents with some housework, such as sweeping the floor, doing the dishes and taking out the rubbish. Life skills can help you to be independent. Last but not least, keep mentally healthy. When in trouble, you should be confident about yourself. In this way, you can have courage to face difficulties and try your best to overcome them. Take good care of yourself and you will have a better future! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图； 第二步，具体介绍应该怎么做以及分别有什么好处； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①achieve nothing一无所获 ②such as例如 ③in trouble处于困境 ④try your best to尽力 [高分句型] Firstly, it is important to keep physically healthy. (it的固定句型) Passage 8 (湖北省荆州市2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题) 劳动节即将到来，在你校“劳动教育月”期间，校英语报发起了“A Helper”主题征文活动。请结合自身情况，用英语写一篇短文投稿。词数：80左右。 内容要点提示如下： 1. At school, at home and in the community (社区), what do you often help to do? 2. What can you learn through these activities? 3. What do you think of being a helper? 注意事项： 1.必须包含所有问题信息，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 A Helper As a teenager, it’s important to be a helper in life. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Helper    As a teenager, it’s important to be a helper in life. At home, I often help do the dishes and cook meals for my family. At school, I often help teachers sweep the floor and clean the blackboard. In the community, I usually help clean up the city parks and hand out leaflets. They bring a lot of fun to my life. By doing these, I can not only improve my life skills, but also develop my sense of responsibility. They also help me understand the idea of fairness. I think being a helper is a meaningful thing. I can bring warmth and care to some people in need. I’m so glad to make other people’s lives easier and more pleasant. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态主要用“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并注意适当添加细节，突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己在家里和社区帮助做的事情； 第二步，讲述在这些事情中自己学到的事情； 第三步，总结升华，讲述做乐于助人的人的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①hand out leaflets 发传单 ②sense of responsibility 责任感 ③people in need 需要帮助的人 [高分句型] ①By doing these, I can not only improve my life skills, but also develop my sense of responsibility. （not only...but also连接并列短语） ②I’m so glad to make other people’s lives easier and more pleasant.（比较级结构） 电子邮件 Passage 1 (湖北省武汉光谷未来学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期开学考英语试题) 假如你是Li Hua，你的英国笔友Frank在学校人际交往中遇到了困难，向你寻求帮助。请你根据以下内容提示给他回一封email。 内容提示： 1. Why should Frank talk to his parents or teachers about his difficulties? 2. How can he get along well with his friends? 3. How should he treat（对待）people around him? 4. Something more about your advice. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数60~80：开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Frank, I’m sorry to hear that you have problems at school. Here is some advice. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope everything will go well with you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】【例文】 Dear Frank, I’m sorry to hear that you have problems at school. Here is some advice. People often have different views on things, which can normally cause conflicts. I think you should calm down to get the problem solved. First, it is sensible to tell your parents or teachers about your difficulties. They will give you more comprehensive and mature advice. Besides, finding a proper chance to communicate with your friends is a great way to clear up the misunderstanding between you and your friends. In order to get along well with your classmates, you have to be kind and friendly to them. What’s more, you’d better learn to control your emotion. If you put yourself in others’ shoes, you would understand them better. I hope everything will go well with you soon. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇应用文，为一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已经给出，注意不要遗漏，可适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐明为什么要将自己的问题告知父母或者老师； 第二步，说明如何与朋友友好相处及如何对待周围的人； 第三步，写明自己的观点。 [亮点词汇] ① calm down 冷静下来 ② communicate with sb. 与……交流 ③ clear up 清除 ④ in order to do 为了做某事 [高分句型] ① People often have different views on things, which can normally cause conflicts.（which引导的定语从句）   ② If you put yourself in others’ shoes, you would understand them better.（if引导的条件状语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $