Unit 3 Understanding ideas 单元语法专题Grammar-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

七年级英语·外研版·下册 In the United States,people like to eat hamburgers Yuan Mei was a poet and foodie in the Qing and pizza.Many people also enjoy fast food because it is Dynasty (1644-1911).He wrote about huoguo,the easy to get and eat.3. Chinese name 6 hot pot,in a book about all kinds In Italy,pasta is very popular.Italians often eat of foods.Hot pot was very popular then.People liked pasta with tomato sauce or cheese.4. Italian to put all kinds of meat and vegetables into 7. food is famous all over the world. They also used different 8 to make pots such as A.Different countries have their own food traditions. copper(铜)and iront(铁). B.Japanese people eat sushi with soy sauce and It's said that Emperor Qianlong of the Qing wasabi. Dynasty loved hot pot.He 9 had it for almost C.Many restaurants serve delicious pizza and pasta every meal.He 10 held a big hot pot dinner and dishes. invited more than 5,000 people to enjoy over 1,550 hot D.Some people prefer cooking at home instead of eating pots fast food. ()1.A.before B.after C.early D.late E.People in Western countries eat according to their ()2.A.it B.that C.one D.first culture and tradition. ()3.A.into B.inside 六、完形填空。 C.out of D.outside Hot pot is popular in China today.Did ancient ()4.A.started B.painted Chinese people have hot pot? C.needed D.would Ancient Chinese people had hot pot as 1 as ()5.A.same B.different the Shang Dynasty about 16th century-11th century C.special D.wonderful BC).At that time,people cooked foods in bronze ()6.A.as B.to C.by D.for cauldrons(青铜鼎).The cauldron had two parts- ()7.A.it B.its C.they D.them 2 was the pot to cook food in soup,the other part )8.A.items B.features was a layer()or a space 3 the cauldron to hold C.materials D.styles firewood. ( )9.A.never B.seldom People4_to have lattice(分格)hot pot during C.sometimes D.all the Han Dynasty(202 BC-AD 220).They divided pots ()10.A.before B.once C.just D.too into several parts to enjoy 5 tastes. 单元语法专题 Grammar [答案P10] 导图讲语法 定义：英语动词中，后面接主语补充成分的动词。系动词分类：be动词、感官系动词（如，feel) 变化系动词（如，turn)、保持系动词（如，remain)。 后面常接形容词作表语，构成系表结构。如：These flowers smell very sweet.这些花闻起来很香。 感官系 后面可接介词like,like后常接名词。如：Her idea sounds like fun.她的主意听起来很有趣。 动词用法 “look/sound/.feel+asif+从句”意为“看起来/听起来/感觉好像.” 如：It looks as if our class is going to win.看来好像我们班要获胜了。 动 词 感官系动词与系动词be不同，其否定形式和疑问形式要借助助动词。 肯定句：The cake tastes delicious.蛋糕尝起来很好吃。 感官系 动词注意 否定句：The cake doesu't taste delicious.蛋糕尝起来不好吃。 一般疑问句：Does the cake taste delicious?蛋糕尝起米好吃吗？ 特殊疑问句：How does the cake taste?蛋糕尝起来怎么样？ 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 3 Food matters 小题练语法 一、用所给单词的适当形式填空 要点补充练 1.The food in this restaurant is quite expensive,but it 一、根据句意及首字母提示完成句子。 tastes badly) 1.As has two slices of bread,and there is 2.When one of us feel)sad,we tell the meat,vegetables or cheese between them other one. 2.A P has a soft crust(外皮)，and there is 3.Stinky tofu(臭豆腐) (smell)bad but it fruit,meat or cheese in it.It's sweet or salty tastes great. 3.Fried chicken has too much o in it. 4.The universe remains know)to people at 4.p are a kind of vegetable.They taste a all because they are still doing research on it. little spicy. 5.Stop smoking,and then you will become 5.Ap is a round dish.We put food on it (health). when we eat. 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 二、根据句意选用方框中所给单词填空。 1.我爸爸每天看起来都很高兴。 beat pan mixture salt stir My father every day 1.Studies show that we'd better have less in 2.这条裙子摸起来很舒服。感觉像丝绸。 our daily life. The dress feels comfortable.It 2.Tai Chi is a of breathing and slow silk movements. 3.这个故事使我感到忧郁。 3.My dad uses a to cook eggs. The story makes me 4.Then add flour and the batter(面糊) 4.雨后，空气闻起来很新鲜。 slowly. 5.First, the eggs and milk in a bowl. After the rain,the air 三、语法选择。 5.这蛋糕尝起来很甜。 新秦材With a history of more than 1,8O0 years, The cake very 三、按要求完成句子。 dumplings are a traditional Chinese food.They are 1 a must for Chinese New Year.They are popular 1.The noodles are delicious.(用taste改写句子) in China,especially in North China.Even some The noodles foreigners are interested in 2 them. 2.Lin Hong and Fangfang don't look the same. Chinese dumplings can be made to look 3 句转换)》 ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots().It's said that Lin Hong and Fangfang the more dumplings you eat during Chinese New Year, 3.her,looks,she,pretty,red,in,blouse(连词成句) 4 money you can make in the coming year. People usually put minced meat(绞碎的肉)and 4.cool,in,a,he,black,looks,jacket(连词成句) vegetables in thin round dough skins()to make dumplings.Popular fillings are minced pork,fish, 5.everything,very,nice,tasted,really(连词成句) chicken,beef,and vegetables.People cook 5 in different ways. 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 > 七年级英语·外研版·下册 Some people believe 6 people shouldn't eat 四、语法填空。 sauerkraut(酸泡菜)dumplings during Chinese New Anna is very different from her parents.They like Year.Because it means 7 poor and difficult eating 1. (snack)like chips,but Anna never future.People like eating Chinese cabbage dumplings, eats them.They have 2. sweet tooth,but _8“白菜”sounds like“百财”.It means one Anna doesn't like sweet food.When they enjoy a big meal at night,Anna 3.(usual)eats a little. 9 a lot of fortune in the future. They feel strange(奇怪的)and take Anna to see a When making dumplings,there should 10 a doctor.The doctor 4. look)old but very good number of pleats (so that they will bring healthy. wealth.Sometimes a coin is put in a dumpling,and the The doctor shows Anna and 5. she) one who eats it is supposed to become wealthy. parents a strange machine()with a special helmet ()1.A.also B.too C.neither D.either (头盔).He puts the helmet on Anna's head.Then he shows different kinds of foods through the machine.Each ()2.A.make B.made C.making D.makes time.the machine makes different sounds!The fruit and ()3.A.at B.for C.after D.like vegetables make sounds of nature,6. birds and ()4.A.much B.more rain.The meat makes farm animal sounds.But the C.the more D.the most chocolate makes a terrible noise ()5.A.they B.them The doctor tells Anna's parents that Anna can hear C.their D.themselves the "music"of each food.This is why she only wants ()6.A.which B.what C.who D.that 7. (eat)fruit and vegetables.Anna's parents ()7.A.a B.an C.the are amazed.They try the machine and can 8. D./ hear the food's music,9.less than that Anna ()8.A.so B.because can hear. C.before D.unless Thanks to the doctor,Anna's parents start to eat ()9.A.had B.has had healthy food and can hear more 10. beauty) C.was having D.will have music in their heads.Now they have a healthy diet and ()10.A.be B.was C.is D.being feel great. Developing ideas 第3课时 Listening and speaking [答案PI0] 导基础 3.We're going to make vegetable s How many tomatoes do we need? 一、根据音标写出单词 1./Im'po:tnt/ 4.According to Bing Dwen Dwen's designer,the idea 2./'o:d/ first came from the traditional Chinese s 3./teik/ bingtanghulu. 4./blu:/ 5.The chicken (汉堡包)tastes very good.I 5./saed/ want to eat another one. 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1.Too many chips are d for our teeth. 1.直到去年Jack才意识到学习英语的重要性。 2.If you want to be in good health,you'd better have a Jack didn't realise balanced d learning English until last year. 38 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩七年级英语·外研版·下册 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据文章“To make a‘bain- marie',you need two pots,one bigger than the other" 知，要做一个“baim-marie”,你需要两个锅，一个比另一 个大；再根据第二段中“Usually when making chocolate desserts,you'll need to mix chocolate with butter and sugar'”可知，通常在制作巧克力甜，点时，你需要将巧克 力与黄油和糖混合。再根据第三段的最后一句“Ad make sure that no water goes in the smaller pot,or the chocolate will become hard and cannot be used”可知巧 克力不能和水混合在一起，而B、C、D选项的图片都将 巧克力和水混合在一起，故均不符合。故选A。 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Keep the water temperature under 50C,or the chocolate may not look g0od”可知，把水保持在50℃以下，否则巧克 力看起来可能不太好。故选B。 4.D[解析]推理判断题。本篇文章主要讲述了如何做 一个简单的巧克力甜品，因此希望能学会为儿子做又 快又简单的甜，点的Mark符合题意。故选D。 B [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了世界各地饮食习惯不同， 分别阐述了中国、日本、美国和意大利四个国家各自独 特的饮食特点和传统食物。 14 ABDC 六、[语篇导读]本文主要讲了古代中国就开始有火锅 的出现，以及它的发展史。 1-5 CCBAB 6-10 DACCB 单元语法专题Grammar 【小题练语法】 -1.bad 2.feels 3.smells 4.unknown 5.healthy 二、1.looks happy2.feels like3.feel blue 4.smells fresh 5.tastes;sweet 三、l.taste delicious2.look different 3.She looks pretty in her red blouse 4.He looks cool in a black jacket 5.Everything really tasted very nice 【要点补充练】 -1.sandwich 2.pie 3.oil 4.Peppers 5.plate 二、1.salt2.mixture3.pan4.stir5.beat 三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了饺子是中国的传统食 物，也是中国新年的必备品。 1-5 ACDCB 6-10 DABDA 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了Anna喜欢的食物与父母 喜欢的南辕北辙，因而父母觉得她生病了，带她去看 医生，医生通过展示食物生长过程中的音乐，让Anna 的父母意识到他们喜欢的食物是不健康的，最后父 母都把原本喜欢的食物抛弃，养成了健康的饮食 习惯。 1.snacks 2.a 3.usually 4.looks 5.her 6.like 7.to eat 8.also 9.but 10.beautiful Developing ideas 第3课时Listening and speaking 【导基础】 -1.important 2.order 3.take 4.blue 5.sad 1.dangerous 2.diet 3.salad 4.snack 5.hamburger ·10. 1.the importance of 2.are good for 3.junk food 4.as much as possible 5.too much 【练能力】 四、[语篇导读]本文介绍了世界上四道特别的美食。 1.B[解析]词义猜测题。根据“However,eating it is dangerous,because fugu has toxins in it.If it's not cooked in the right way,people may die after they eat it" 可知，如果没有正确的方式来烹饪，人们食用后会死 亡，所以河豚里面应是有一些毒素，所以toxins表示 “毒素”，故选B。 2.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“Like fugu,eating sannakji is not easy”可知，吃活章鱼不是一件容易的事 情，故选A。 3.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“Haggis(肉馅羊肚) from Scotland”可知，肉馅羊肚来自苏格兰，属于欧洲， 故选C。 4.A[解析]推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了 世界上四道特别的美食，应该是在食品杂志上刊登， 故选A。 五、[语篇导读]本文介绍了素食主义者不喜欢吃肉的 原因。 1.C[解析]根据“Most people eat meat every day”可知， 前一句表示大多数人每天吃肉，后一句表示一些人从 来不吃肉，前后表示转折关系，因此用连词but,故选 C。 2.A[解析]根据“.a few people never eat meat..They are vegetarians(素食主义者)”可知，素食主义者不吃 肉，因此他们吃蔬菜和水果，故选A。 3.C[解析]根据“Why doesn't she eat meat?”可知，此 处问她不吃肉的原因，故选C。 4.D[解析]根据“‘Meat makes me fat,’she says”可 知，吃肉会让她变胖，因此吃素食让她苗条，故选D。 5.A[解析]根据“she often asks whether(是否)there is meat in the dishes”可知，此处表示她在吃饭，故选A。 6.B[解析]根据“That's because she loves..She doesn't want to harm(伤害)them”可知，她不吃肉是因为不想 伤害动物，姑妈不吃肉的理由是想保持苗条，因此她 的理由与姑妈的不同，故选B。 7.A[解析]根据“She doesn't want to harm(伤害)them” 可知，她不吃肉是因为她喜欢动物，不想要伤害它们， 故选A。 8.C[解析]根据“That's because she loves..She doesn't want to harm(伤害)them”可知，她不想要伤害动物，因 此表示她除了不吃肉，也不吃鸡蛋，故选C。 g.B[解析]根据“I need meat to give..energy for my dy”可知，需要肉来给孩子增加能量，因此不吃肉对 孩子的健康不好，故选B。 10.D[解析]主语是I,因此表示给“我”能量，用代词 me,故选D。 六、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了那些温暖人心的“慰 藉食物”。 1.but 2.with 3.tastes 4.like 5.a 6.best 7.countries 8.healthy 9.me 10.its