Unit 2 Developing ideas 第3课时 Listening and speaking-【勤径学升】2025-2026学年七年级下册英语同步练测（外研版·新教材）

七年级英语·外研版·下册 4.C[解析]主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了贵州榕江县的 足球比赛“村超”足球赛，是关于体育运动的。故选C。 B [语篇导读]本文介绍了中国在巴黎奥运会上取得的 成就，从而表明国家在体育上的成功来自努力和实力。 14 BEAD 六、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者对花样游泳这项 运动的热爱，以及队伍的日常训练情况： L.D[解析]easy“容易的”；old“年长的”；small“小的”； beautiful“漂亮的”。根据“It puts swimming,dance and music together”可知，花样游泳结合了游泳、舞蹈和音 乐，是一项非常漂亮的运动。故选D。 2.B[解析]age“年龄”；name“名字”；hobby“爱好”； idea“想法”。根据“water ballet'”可知，“水上芭蕾”是 花样游泳的另一个名字。故选B。 3.A[解析]them“他们”；it“它”；him“他”；her“她”。 根据“It has12 members and I am one of...”可知，该句 表达“我是12个成员中的一个”，用“他们”指代12个 成员。故选A。 4.B[解析]who“谁”；how“怎么”；why“为什么”；which “哪个”。根据“Let me tell you..we practise every time”可知，接下来要讲述“我们”每次是怎么练习的。 故选B。 5.D[解析]run“跑”；jump“跳”；dance“跳舞”；swim “游泳”。根据“in the pool'”可知，“我们”在游泳池里 游泳热身。故选D。 6.C[解析]at“在”；with“和”；for“为了”；of属于”。根 据“We practise..an hour”可知，an hour是一段时间，表 示持续一段时间，用介词for。故选C。 7.B[解析]nice to“对…友好”；good at“擅长”；afraid of“害怕”；late for“迟到”。根据“We will take part in a match against the team from another school next week" 知，“我们”下周要和别的队伍比赛，可以推断经过六 个月的练习，“我们”已经很擅长了。故选B。 8.D[解析]because“因为”；or“或者”；so“所以”；but “但是”。根据“We often feel tired after the practice,. we really have fun”可知，前后句存在转折关系，用but 连接。故选D。 9.A[解析]makes'“制作；使”；takes'“带走；花费”；nees “需要”；plans“计划”。根据“t..us healthy and stay in good shape'”可知，它使我们健康，并保持良好的外形。 故选A。 l0.C[解析]hero“英雄”；day“天”；dream“梦想”； lesson“课”。根据“We want to put on a show in the Olympic Games one day”可知，我们希望有一天能在 奥运会上表演，这是一个梦想。故选C 单元语法专题Grammar 【小题练语法】 -1.all 2.neither 3.none 4.both 5.either 二、l.either;or2.all like him3.None of us 4.both;and 5.Neither;nor 三、l.Neither;does2.parents;both3.None of 4.Both of them 5.Neither;was ·6. 【要点补充练】 -1.shark 2.attack 3.lose 4.Waves 5.compare 二、l.lover2.sink3.competition4.die 5.surfers 三、[语篇导读]本文作者以亲身经历告诉我们一个道 理：成功总是来自努力工作。 1-5 CCBDA 6-10 ABDBA 四、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了21岁的亚洲网球选 手郑钦文在奥运会上取得的历史性胜利。 1.to win 2.second 3.in 4.itself 5.facing 6.importance 7.impossible 8.pride 9.achievement 10.certainly Developing ideas 第3课时Listening and speaking 【导基础】 -、1./13/2.1ea/3./ua/4.113/5./u3/ 二、l.fit2.gold3.medal4.success5.realise 1.told;a;story 2.break the;record 3.be proud of 4.at the age of 5.Don't forget to 【练能力】 四、[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了冬青 奥会女子1500米短道速滑比赛中，中国队使用的 “兔子战术”，通过两名运动员在比赛中相互配合成 功夺冠。 1.A[解析]细节理解题。根据“hen side by side two rabbits go,who can tell the buck(雄兔)from the doe(雌 兔)？”可知文章是通过提出问题开始的。故选A。 2.C[解析]细节理解题。根据“The key of the‘rabbit strate'is teamwork of two skaters”可知，“兔子战术”的 关键是两名选手的团队合作。故选C。 3.C[解析]代词指代题。根据“She ran one turn faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of the group,but nobody noticed it..”可知，it指代的是杨比其 他选手快了一圈的这个事实。故选C。 4.A[解析]标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了中国队在冬 青奥会短道速滑女子1500米比赛中使用“免子战术” 夺冠的事例，因此最佳标题是“Rabbit strategy”。故 选A。 五、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了 学校要求学生进行体育锻炼的现状，并向我们展示 了在学校所有人员的共同努力下，几位同学的变化。 l.A[解析]got up“起床”；woke up“醒来”；made up“捏 造”；went up“上升”。根据“at7:00 am to run”可知， 早上7点起床跑步。故选A。 2.C[解析]More than'“多于”；The number of“.…的数 量”；Quite a few“相当多”，修饰可数名词复数；Quite a little“相当多”，修饰不可数名词。根据“schools across Mianyang”可知，空处指绵阳相当多的学校，schools为 可数名词复数，需quite a few修饰。故选C。 3.A[解析]take exercise“锻炼”；read books“读书”；do homework“做作业”；take photos“拍照”。根据“n fact, this exercise was part of his homework”可知，学生被要 求在放假期间锻炼。故选A。 4.B[解析]Because“因为”，其后跟从句；Because of “因为”，其后跟动名词或短语或代词；As for“至于”； Such as“"比如”。根据“Part of the reason is that physical education test scores(are now worth up to 80 scores in the senior high school entrance examination(in Mianyang'”可知，中考体育分数提升到80分，正是因为 这个原因，王老师要求学生在晴天跑步，如果天气下 雨则在室内锻炼。空后为指示代词this,需Because of。故选B。 5.B[解析]fine“晴朗的”；rainy“下雨的”；sunny“阳光 明媚的”；cloudy“多云的”。根据“..run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the weather was..”可知，睛天跑 步，下雨天室内锻炼。故选B。 6.B[解析]decisions'“决定”；plans“计划”；grades“成 绩”；news“新闻”。根据“For example,they have to skip rope(跳绳)for two...and do thirty sets of sit-ups(仰 卧起坐)each day'”可知，跳绳要计时，仰卧起坐要有规 定的数量，说明学生们有日常锻炼的计划。故选B。 7.C[解析]hous“小时”；quarters“四分之一”；minutes “分钟”；seconds“秒”。根据“For example,they have to skip rope(跳绳)for two..”可知，他们每天跳绳用2分 钟来计时。故选C。 8.A[解析]hate“讨厌”；like“喜欢”；keep“保持”； enjoy'“享受”。根据“But now he is able to run for half an hour every day”可知，现在和之前对比，现在他能跑 步半小时，故推测之前讨厌跑步。故选A。 9.B[解析]eleven是以元音音素开头的单词，需冠词 an修饰，anI1-year-old作定语修饰名词student。故 选B。 l0.D[解析]usually“通常”；sometimes“有时”；often “经常”；hardly ever'“几乎不”。根据“I..exercised in the past..Now it's time to catch up!'he said”可知， 过去和现在相比，之前几乎不锻炼。故选D。 六、「语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了双胞胎姐妹 王柳懿和王芊懿在2024年世界游泳锦标赛中的精彩 表现，以及她们如何克服困难，最终为中国赢得团队 金牌的故事，强调了她们的努力和对成功的渴望。 1.win 2.our 3.from 4.excited 5.the 6.better 7.hour's 8.but 9.hopes 10.coming 七、[语篇导读]本文主要解释了中国乒乓球运动员一 直称霸世界乒乓球重大赛事的原因。 1.Chinese ping-pong players. 2.For more than 50 years. 3.It encourages them to stick to their dreams./To stick to their dreams. 4.I like playing basketball because it is relaxing to do it between classes or after school.I can get more exercise and have more time to get on with my friends.This sport is full of fun. 第4课时Reading for writing 【导基础】 -1.match 2.final 3.courage 4.chance 5.goal 1.continues 2.action 3.victory 4.fought 5.success 参考答案及解析 三、l.rose to every challenge2.wonder 3.take every chance to 4.score 5.spirits 四、l.pay attention to2.lose heart3.give up 4.The key to 5.Thanks to 练能力】 五、 A [语篇导读]本文主要讲述了观看一些比赛的规则。 1.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“TheI9 th Asian Games were held in Hangzhou from 23 September to 8 October, 2023.”可知，第19届亚运会2023年9月23日开始 的。故选B。 2.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“●”的显示可知，射箭比 赛中有四条规则：篮球比赛中有三条规则：骑行比赛中有 三条规则，因此文章中一共提到了10条规则。故选B。 3.D[解析]推理判断题。根据横线上面所显示的图片 可推知，这项比赛是关于骑自行车的。故选D。 4.D[解析]推理判断题。根据“Did you follow the rules when you watch the games'？Let's review some rules”可知， 本文主要讲述了观看一些比赛的规则，因此这篇文章的 写作意图是来复习一下观看一些比赛的规则。故选D。 B [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了马拉松运动。 14 CABA 单元写作专题 【句型荟菜】 1.It was the last minute of the 2025 Beijing Marathon. 2.The Olympic Spirit means friendship,respect,and never giving up. 3.They knew he enjoyed every moment. 4.With people cheering,he finally crossed the finishing line！ 5.I swam just for fun. 6.Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. 7.None of the players lost heart. 8.All of us love football and have the same goal. 9.If possible,I will keep running. 10.But they will rise to every challenge,thanks to their shining spirits. 【实战演练】 One possible version: My Favourite Basketball Team My favourite sports team is the school basketball team. It started three years ago with only ten boys.Now,twenty students play for it.They practice hard every aftemoon after school. The team has a great sporting spirit:they never give up,even when they are behind.They help each other and play as one.Last month,they won the school game.I was so proud of them. This team teaches us courage and teamwork.They show that success comes from hard work.I love watching their matches and hope to join them one day. ·7七年级英语·外研版·下册 ()7.A.gives B.gave The final match 4. (it)was a display of C.has given D.was giving wonderful skills of tennis,with Zheng showing her ()8.A.in B.with C.through D.by powerful groundstrokes,accurate footwork,and ()9.A.a B.an C.the D./ strategic gameplay.When 5. (face)Vekic,a ()10.A.when B.what C.which D.who powerful player in her own right,Zheng rose to the 四、语法填空。 occasion(应付自如)，remaining her calm and 新秦材Zheng makes history delivering shot by shot with pinpoint accuracy (南通期中)In a landmark victory for Asian 确度) tennis,Zheng Qinwen,a 21-year-old tennis player, The 6. important)of Zheng's win goes was remembered by many people in the history of beyond the tennis court.She has proved that through Olympics. hard work,nothing is 7. possible)on the On Saturday,she became the first Asian player way to reach the highest levels of the sport. 1 win)a gold medal in a tennis singles Because of her win,Zheng has become a symbol event at the Olympics.This win was very special of 8. proud)and a role model for young because it was only the 2. (two)gold medal athletes.She said that "national honour always tops for China in tennis at the Olympics.The first one was personal 9. (achieve)."Zheng Qinwen's presented to Li Ting and Sun Tiantian in doubles at the historic win will 10 _（certain)inspire(激发) Athens Olympics 3. 2004. great love for tennis among Asia's youth. Developing ideas 第3课时 Listening and speaking [答案P6 导基础 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1.会议结束时，Tom给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。 一、写出下列单词画线部分的音标。 Tom funny at the A.theatre B.year end of the meeting. 2. A.air B.pair 2.他多次都没能打破跳远的世界纪录，但是他从未 3. A.sure B.tour 放弃希望。 4 A.deer B.beer He failed to world A.assure B.ensure for long jump many times,but he never gave up his 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 hope. 1.Please drink less cold juice and take more exercise to 3.无论何时他回首往日，他都能为自己感到骄傲。 keep f Whenever he looks back at old days,he can 2.When people say someone has a heart of g himself. it means they are nice and caring. 4.我弟弟五岁就会拉小提琴了。 3.Am was presented to the top star at the My brother was able to play the violin ceremony yesterday. five. 4.We share the joy of (成功). 5.不要忘记早晨学英语。 5.Now everyone should (认识到)the study English in the importance of protecting the environment. morning. 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 2 Go for it! 练能力 ()4.What is the best title for the passage? A.Rabbit strategy 四、阅读理解 新情境“When side by side two rabbits go,who B.The buck and the doe C.The Winter Youth Olympic Games can tell the buck(雄兔)from the doe(雌兔)？” D.The strategies in Olympic history China's Yang Jingru and Li Jinzi played "the buck and the doe"in the women's 1500m short track speed 五、完形填空。 skating(短道速滑)event of the Winter Youth Olympic The holiday is usually a good time to sleep in.But Games on 20th Jan.,2024. Wang Haolin,a 14-year-old student from No.1 Middle They used the classic'“rabbit strategy(策略)”. School,1 at 7:00 am to run at least 2 kilometres The key of the "rabbit strategy"is teamwork of two every day during the holiday.In fact,this exercise was skaters.One skater runs very fast from the start,while part of his homework.Wang was not alone.2 the other stays behind.This is different from the usual schools across Mianyang asked students to 3 1500m speed skating strategy of keeping the same during the holiday.Part of the reason is that physical speed and then speeding up in the last few turns. education test scores (are now worth up to 80 Using the "rabbit strategy",after the first turn, scores in the senior high school entrance examination Yang suddenly skated at full speed.She ran one turn (中考)in Mianyang._4_this,Wang's school asked faster than the other skaters and stayed at the back of students to run on sunny days and exercise indoors if the group,but nobody noticed it. the weather was 5.Students had to post exercise Working with Yang,Li changed between the front and the back in the first half of the race.This made the photos in their classes'WeChat groups.In No.1 other skaters wonder who was the "leading rabbit".In Middle School,students have daily exercise 6. fact,when the bell rang and showed that there was only For example,they have to skip rope(跳绳)for two one turn to go,everyone had two turns left except Yang. 7 and do thirty sets of sit-ups(仰卧起坐)each At last,Yang and Li crossed the finish line successfully day.Their parents sign off on their plans after they while others were getting into a mess(). finish exercising. The two Chinese short track speed players cleverly This has been a big challenge for many students, use the "rabbit strategy".They won both gold and but it has also helped to make exercise become a bigger silver medals,making it a classic example at the part of their daily lives.Huang Zhicheng,a 14-year- Winter Youth Olympic Games. old student at the same school as Wang,used to 8 ()1.How does the writer start the passage? running.But now he is able to run for half an hour A.By asking a question every day."I have decided to keep doing this in the B.By showing a picture. future,”he said. C.By telling a story. Luo Zikun,9 student in No.1 Middle School, D.By giving an example. fell in love with exercise during the holiday.He skips ()2.What's the key of the“rabbit strategy”? rope for more than 10 minutes every day."I 10 A.Practice. B.Skill. C.Teamwork. D.Chance. exercised in the past.Now it's time to catch up!"he ()3.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? said. A.Yang fell behind the other skaters. ()1.A.got up B.woke up B.One skater runs very fast from the start. C.made up D.went up C.Yang ran one turn faster than the other ()2.A.More than B.The number of skaters. C.Quite a few D.Quite a little D.Yang kept the same speed and sped up in ()3.A.take exercise B.read books the last few turns. C.do homework D.take photos 见此图标眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩 33 七年级英语·外研版·下册 ()4.A.Because B.Because of 七、阅读与表达。 C.As for D.Such as When people around the world talk about ping- ()5.A.fine B.rainy C.sunny D.cloudy pong,they must think of China. ()6.A.decisions B.plans Ping-pong has been China's national sport for a C.grades D.news long time.Why do Chinese ping-pong players always ()7.A.hours B.quarters dominate(称霸)the world's major ping-pong events(比 C.minutes D.seconds 赛项目)？One of the reasons is that there is a large fan ()8.A.hate B.like C.keep D.enjoy base()for the sport in China.Almost everyone ()9.A.a 11-year-old B.an 11-year-old can play a little.You can hear the sound of ping-pong C.a 12-years-old D.an 12-year-old almost everywhere in China.People of all ages like this ()10.A.usually B.sometimes kind of sport. C.often D.hardly ever My father,for example,has played it for more 六、语法填空 than 50 years.Every day,he goes to the park and On Monday,4th February,with their excellent plays ping-pong with his friends for two hours.It is part performance,twin sisters Wang Liuyi and Wang Qianyi of his life.He was even named one of the "Beijing helped China 1. win)the team gold at the Masters(高手)”when he was70. 2024 World Aquatics Championships. Not only the old people,but also kids are With traditional Chinese music,the twins showed a practising hard in any ping-pong club in China.Many performance named“Lotus'”.“We want to add Chinese children hope they can be excellent players one day. elements(元素)to2._（we)performance, The great players'spirit of never giving up encourages which are quite different 3. most teams.We the young to stick to(their dreams.Also,many are 4. _（excite)that we won the game,”said kids say playing ping-pong helps them relax after doing Qianyi,the younger sister.The twins failed at the 2023 schoolwork. Fukuoka World Aquatics Championships in 5. Nowadays more and more Chinese people join in same event,but they showed a much 6. this sport. good)performance this time.To take part in the 1.Who always dominates the world's major ping-pong Monday afternoon's competition,the pair needed to events? wake up at 5 am.And they only had less than half an 7. (hour)rest between their preparations. 2.How long has the writer's father played ping-pong? "For sure,we feel tired 8. we are well- prepared,”they said. 3.What does the great players'spirit encourage the Qianyi said,"We have been able to take part in the young to do? Paris Olympics in 2024.So coming to Doha,our goal is to enjoy the competition."Everyone 9.(hope) 4.What other sports do you like to do besides ping- their hard work will turn into the best prize.The twins are pong?Why do you like it?Write 20 words or more. preparing for the 10. .come)Olympics.They believe success comes from hard work. 第4课时 Reading for writing [答案P7] 导基础 2.After taking the f examination,she isn't neryous any more 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子。 3.I need 1.I go to see a football with my dad. (勇气)to speak up. 见此图标目眼抖音/微信扫码领取配套资源稳步提升成绩