内容正文:
Unit 4 Then and now 写问答句
1.Could the children use computers in the Song Dynasty? (回答问题)
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2.Were there any computers in your time? (做否定回答)
_______, there __________
3.What do you want to be in the future? (根据实际情况回答)
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4.Could you ride a bike five years ago? (回答问题)
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5.Did cavemen cook their meat? (作否定回答)
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6.—I liked riding a horse before. How about you? (作否定回答)
—I ______ ______ riding a horse. I liked fishing.
7.What couldn’t the people do in the Tang Dynasty? (回答问题)
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8.What was in your bedroom before? (回答问题)
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9.What were you like five years ago? (根据实际情况回答)
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10.Do you like riding a bike? Why or Why not? (回答问题)
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11.Was there a dining hall in your school before? (作否定回答)
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12.Was there a computer room in your school last year? (回答问题)
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13.How many students were there in your class two years ago? (根据实际情况回答)
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14.Was there a gym in your school two years ago? (根据实际情况回答)
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15.A: The nature park is nice. ________?
B: Yes, there is. And there are many fish in the lake.
16.How many students are there in your class? (根据实际情况回答问题)
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17.—What was Grandpa’s school like?
—____________ (only, there, small, on, was, building, hill, a, one .)
18.Where did you live two years ago? (根据实际情况回答)
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19.Was there a tall building here ten years ago? (作肯定回答)
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20.Does your sister come home now?(否定回答)
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21.Were you active before? (作完整否定回答)
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22.How did your school change? (根据实际情况回答)
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23.Is there a gym in your school now? (根据实际情况回答)
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24.What could you do when you were five years old? (回答问题)
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25.How do you know the weather report? (用watch TV回答问题)
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26.I went to the USA on my holiday. (根据答句写问句)
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27.What was your father’s school like twenty years ago? (根据实际情况回答)
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28.Did you read books in the library before? (做否定回答)
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29.Did you clean your room yesterday? (作否定回答)
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30.What was your school like five years ago? (回答问题)
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31.What do you do have on Wednesdays? (根据实际情况用英文简要回答)
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参考答案
1.No, they couldn’t.
【详解】题意:宋朝的孩童能够使用计算机吗?本题考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,could引导一般疑问句,主语the children是第三人称复数,回答时用they指代,肯定回答为Yes,they could. 否定回答为No, they couldn’t. 根据常识宋朝没有计算机,应用否定回答,故答案为No, they couldn’t.
2. No weren’t
【详解】句意:你那个时代有电脑吗?本题考查一般疑问句答语,该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,其否定回答是No, there weren’t. 故答案为No;weren’t。
3.如:I want to be a teaher.
【详解】句意:你将来想要成为什么?回答为主语+want to be+想成为的人,答案不唯一,比如想要成为一名教师。老师teacher, 故答案为I want to be a teacher.
4.No, I couldn’t.
【详解】句意:五年前你会骑自行车吗?本题考查Could引导的一般疑问句的回答,本题答案不唯一,可以做否定回答:不,我不会。故答案为No, I couldn’t.
5.No, they didn't.
【解析】略
6. didn’t like
【详解】句意:—我之前喜欢骑马。—你呢?—我不喜欢骑马。我喜欢钓鱼。本题考查句型转换,根据句意可知该句时态为一般过去时,作否定回答,like是实义动词,否定句需借助助动词用didn’t,后跟动词原形。故答案为didn’t;like。
7.They couldn’t speak English.
【详解】题干句意:唐朝的人不能做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句是特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时,本题答案不唯一,如:他们不会说英语。故答案为They couldn’t speak English.
8.There was a bed.
【详解】题干句意:以前你卧室里有什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句是特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时,回答可以用there be句型回答,本题答案不唯一,如:有一张床。be动词用was,故答案为There was a bed.
9.I was quiet.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:五年前你是什么样子的?这是一般过去时的句子,主语+系动词+形容词作表语来回答,quiet安静的,故答案为I was quiet.
10.No, I don’t. Because I couldn’t ride a bike.(答案不唯一)
【详解】题干句意:你喜欢骑自行车吗?为什么或为什么不?本题考查一般疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句是助动词Do引导的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,回答用yes或no回答,询问原因用Because回答,本题答案不唯一,如:不,我不喜欢。因为我不会骑自行车。故答案为No, I don’t. Because I couldn’t ride a bike.
11.No, there wasn’t.
【详解】句意:你们学校以前有食堂吗?句子为there be句型的一般疑问句,一般过去时态。否定回答为:No, there+be动词+not。根据问句,可知be动词为was,was not可以缩写为wasn’t. 故答案为No, there wasn’t.
12.如:Yes, there was.
【详解】句意:去年你们学校有电脑室吗?本题考查系动词引导的一般疑问句及其回答。该句是there be句型的一般疑问,肯定回答为Yes, there was. 答案不唯一,故答案为Yes, there was。
13.There were 45 students.
【详解】问句句意:两年前你们班有多少个学生?本题考查how many引导的特殊疑问句的答语。由句意可知句子时态为一般过去时,根据实际情况回答,答案不唯一,如:有45个学生。故答案为There were 45 students.
14.Yes, there was.
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:两年前在你们学校有一个体育馆吗?这是there be句型的一般疑问句,用yes或no回答,Yes, there was. 或No, there wasn’t. 故答案为Yes, there was.
15.Is there a lake in the nature park?
【详解】句意:自然公园很漂亮。自然公园里有湖吗?是的,有。并且湖里有许多鱼。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语可知是上句是一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句询问自然公园里有湖吗,lake湖,有there is,变一般疑问句时把is提前到句首,在自然公园里in the nature park。故答案为Is there a lake in the nature park?
16.如:There are 34 students in our class.
【详解】句意:你们班上有多少名学生?根据实际情况回答,我们班有34名学生。回答基数词。故答案为There are 34 students in our class.
17.There was only one small building on a hill.
【详解】原句句意:爷爷的学校怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。There was有,only one仅仅一个,small building小建筑,on a hill在一座山上,根据所给句号和单词以及问句句意,可知答语是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:山上只有一座小楼。故答案为There was only one small building on a hill.
18.I lived in Sanshui.
【详解】题干句意:两年前你住在哪里?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句时态为一般过去时,答句回答地点,该题答案不唯一,如:我居住在三水。故答案为I lived in Sanshui.
19.Yes, there was.
【详解】原句句意:十年前这有高楼吗?was提问的一般疑问句,该句是there be句型,主语a tall building是单数第三人称,肯定回答为Yes, there was. 否定回答为No, theren't wasn't. 该句要求做肯定回答,故答案为Yes, there was.
20.No, she doesn’t.
【详解】略
21.No, I wasn’t/No,we weren’t.
【详解】原句句意:你/你们以前活跃吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。Were you引导的一般疑问句,答语主语是I或we,所以否定回答有两种形式,可以用No, I wasn’t.或No, we weren’t.故答案为No, I wasn’t./No, we weren’t.
22.My school changed greatly. There are many tall buildings now.
【详解】句意:你的学校发生了什么变化?问句是how引导的特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时,答语需就学校的变化来回答,答案不唯一。可以说:我的学校发生了很大的变化。现在有了许多高高的建筑物。My school changed greatly. There are many tall buildings now.故答案为My school changed greatly. There are many tall buildings now.
23.示例:Yes, there is.
【详解】句意:你们学校现在有体育馆吗?Is there...?句型的肯定回答为Yes, there is.否定回答为No, there isn't.。根据实际情况回答即可。
【点睛】
24.I could swim.
【详解】题干句意:你五岁的时候会做什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句是特殊疑问句,时态为一般过去时,本题答案不唯一,如:我会游泳。故答案为I could swim.
25.I know the weather report by watching TV.
【详解】句意:你怎么知道天气预报。题意要求用watch TV回答问题,主语我应用I,知道应用动词know,天气预报应用the weather report,通过应用介词by,其后应接动名词watching,watch TV意为看电视,为固定用法,故答案为I know the weather report by watching TV.
26.Where did you go on your holiday?
【详解】原句句意:我去美国度假了。本题考查句型转换,根据答语可知问句为:你去哪儿度假了?问句结构为:疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他?去哪儿用where提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,去go,故答案为Where did you go on your holiday?
27.It was small and old.
【详解】题干句意:二十年前你父亲的学校是什么样子的?本题考查特殊疑问句的答句,根据句意可知该句时态为一般过去时,本题答案不唯一,如:它是又小又旧。小的small,旧的old,故答案为It was small and old.
28.No, I didn’t.
【详解】句意:你以前在图书馆看书吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答语。did引导的一般疑问句,主语是you,否定回答可为No, I didn’t. 故答案为No, I didn’t.
29.No, I didn’t.
【详解】原句句意:你昨天打扫了你的房间吗?该句是Did引导的一般疑问句,肯定回答Yes, I did.否定回答No, I didn’t.题目要求用否定回答,故答案为No, I didn’t.
30.It was small and old.
【详解】句意:五年前你的学校是什么样的?本题考查由what引导的特殊疑问句的答语,答案不唯一,可以回答它又小又旧,旧的old,小的small。故答案为It was small and old.
31.如:I have swimming lesson on Wednesday.
【详解】原句句意:星期三你有什么课?分析该句为特殊疑问句,you是主语,have是谓语,on Wednesday是时间状语,所以回答应为I have + 课程 + 时间状语。答案不唯一,故答案如I have swimming lesson on Wednesday.
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