2026年英语小升初专项提优练：阅读选择（专项训练）-2025-2026学年外研版（三起）（2012）英语六年级下册

2026年英语小升初专项提优练：阅读选择-六年级下册外研版（三起） Mrs Green was a teacher in a primary school. Her house was not far from her school. Her students in the school were very young. Usually she walked there in the morning. One cold and windy morning in December, Mrs Green walked to school. The cold wind went into her eyes and big tears began to run out of them. She got to school and went into the classroom. It was nice and warm there, and she was happy. All the students were there. And then a small boy looked at her for some time, putting his arms around her, and said, “Don’t cry, Mrs Green. School is not very bad. “ （ ）1．Mrs Green went to school _____. A．by car B．by bike C．on foot （ ）2．Here “tears” means _____. A．眼泪 B．鼻涕 C．汗水 （ ）3．Why did big tears begin to run out of her eyes? A．Because she didn’t like her school. B．Because the cold wind went into her eyes. C．Because she was sad. （ ）4．The classroom was _____. A．cool B．cold C．warm （ ）5．The small boy wanted to _____. A．make Mrs Green angry B．play a joke on Mrs Green C．make Mrs Green happy Helen’s uncle lives in Beijing. Helen went there with her parents last week. She went there by plane. It was a big trip. She slept on the plane. The next morning, she arrived at Beijing. Her uncle went to the airport to meet them. Helen played with her cousin. She ate good food. The next day, she visited the Great Wall. It was very beautiful. She took many pictures. She climbed a mountain, too. She stayed in Beijing for five days. She came back to Dongguan yesterday. （ ）6．Helen lives in _______. A．Dongguan B．Beijing C．Guangzhou （ ）7．Helen’s uncle waited them at _______. A．the train station B．the airfield C．the bus stop （ ）8．Helen visited the Great Wall on _____ of her trip. A．the first day B．the second day C．the third day （ ）9．Helen went to Beijing with _________. A．her father B．her mother C．her mother and father （ ）10．Helen stayed in Beijing for ______ days. A．four B．five C．fifth It is a Saturday evening, Tom and Jim are on Nanjing Road. They have two tickets(票), but they do not know the way to the cinema. They go and ask a man and a woman. The woman has a city map in her hand, but they don’t know the way, either. Now, a boy and a girl are coming. They know the way. They tell Tom and Jim the cinema is about twenty minutes’ walk from here. It’s on Guangzhou Road, near the History Museum, they thank them very much and go to the cinema happily. （ ）11．Do the man and the woman know the way? A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．We don’t know. （ ）12．What’s in the woman’s hand? A．A map. B．A ticket. C．A bag. （ ）13．How far is the cinema from here? A．Twenty kilometers. B．Twenty minutes’ walk. C．Near the History museum. （ ）14．The cinema is on _____ Road. A．Nanjing B．Guangzhou C．Tianjin （ ）15．The story is about _____. A．asking the way B．watching a film C．looking at a map Do you go to school by bus? His very important for you to know how to be safe when taking a bus. First, don’t run to the bus stop, but walk. While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰). If you need to talk with the bus driver, you’d better wait until the bus stops. Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows. Third, don’t play near the emergency exit(紧急出口). When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break(打碎) the window with a hammer(铁锤) and then jump out. Fourth, after you are getting off the bus, stay away from the bus wheels(车轮) and watch out for moving cars(来往车辆)! If you leave(遗忘) something on the bus, you can’t return to the bus, because the driver may not see you and he may begin moving the bus. It’s dangerous. （ ）16．The writer talked about “how to be safe when taking a bus” from ______ parts(部分). A．three. B．four. C．five. （ ）17．Which of the following is dangerous when we are at the bus stop? A．Talking at the bus stop. B．Running at the bus stop. C．Reading at the bus stop. （ ）18．Why can’t we talk loudly on the bus? A．Because it will disturb the driver. B．Because the passengers(乘客) will not sleep well. C．Because we should read quietly on the bus. （ ）19．When there is a fire in the bus, we should ______. A．sit quietly B．break the window and jump out C．stay on the bus and wait （ ）20．What does the underlined(划线的) word “return” mean? A．朝……叫 B．离开 C．返回 “Excuse me, where’s the bank, please?” Sometimes you may hear a question like this from a stranger. Your parents may often tell you that strangers can be dangerous. What should you do then? Here are some rules. Rule 1 When strangers give you food or other things, say “No” to them. Some strangers may ask you about you and your family, don’t answer them. When a stranger asks you to go to his or her home, say “No” to him or her too. Rule 2 When you feel afraid of someone, don’t talk to him or her. Sometimes it is a warning (警告) to you. You may don’t know why. It doesn’t matter. Rule 3 When you meet a bad stranger, “but your parents are not with you, try to ask the policemen for help. You can also run away and go to a place with lots of people. Shout for help. People around will help you. （ ）21．What does the underlined word “stranger” mean? A．亲戚 B．陌生人 C．银行职员 （ ）22．You should _________when strangers give you food or drinks. A．say “OK” B．say “No” C．shout for help （ ）23．When a stranger asks you about you and your family, what should you do? A．Chat with him or her. B．Make friends with him or her. C．Don’t answer him or her. （ ）24．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．We should help everyone. B．If a stranger asks you to go to his or her home, say “No”. C．When you meet a bad stranger, run away. （ ）25．What’s the best title (题目) for the passage? A．Don’t talk to strangers B．How to protect ourselves from strangers C．Ask policemen for help Bill and his friends will go hiking this National Day. He’s afraid he’s going to be hungry, so he buys much food and his bag is big and heavy. They start at nine in the morning and they get to the city five hours later. They’re all tired and his friends get on a bus, but Bill can’t. His bag sticks in the door and he has to get off. The bus leaves and he doesn’t know where he’s going to meet them. He walks in the street and when it’s eight in the evening. He goes into a restaurant. He asks for some drinks. Soon he feels tired and begins to sleep. When he wakes up at the mid night, he can’t find anyone in the restaurant. The door is closed and he can’t go out. He finds a telephone number on a piece of paper and begins to call Mr Jackson, the owner of the restaurant. “Hello,” says the boy, “When do you open your restaurant, Mr Jackson?” The telephone wakes the man up and he isn’t happy. So he says, “Don’t ask me about that. I won’t let you in.” “Oh, no! I want to go out.” （ ）26．Bill’s bag is big because ______. A．there are a lot of clothes in it B．he puts much food in it C．he likes big bag D．he takes many books （ ）27．______, so he’s still at the stop. A．Bill can’t carry his bag onto the bus B．Bill doesn’t see his friends C．Bill doesn’t know which bus to get on D．Bill wants to take another bus （ ）28．Bill goes to sleep soon because _____. A．he drinks a lot B．he eats too much C．he doesn’t know where to go D．he’s very tired （ ）29．The door of the restaurant is closed, so _______. A．Bill can’t go out B．Bill wakes up C．it is opened D．Bill has no food （ ）30．The owner thought _______. A．Bill wants to sleep in his restaurant B．Bill wants to go into his restaurant C．Bill leaves his bag in his restaurant D．Bill wants to pay for his supper Here are some short messages. Emma got all of them on her mobile phone yesterday. Please read them and find the answers to the questions. Hey, Emma, I’m going to have a party this weekend. Would you come and join us? Susan 13823636790 Emma, Home Alone V is now on show at People’s Cinema. See the film? Jessie 13372320909 Emma, Mr Lee said your computer is OK now. You can go and get it from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm. James 13654243555 Emma, Call me, Please. Vicky 13096752112 Emma, Buy some snacks on your way home. Thanks. Vicky 13096752112 Emma, Language Centre needs experienced (有经验的) English teachers. Teachers with background(学历背景) in computer skills are preferred (首选的). Jane 13756703545 （ ）31．What is Susan going to do this weekend? A．Buy some fruit. B．See a film. C．Have a party. （ ）32．Is Home Alone V is a book? A．Yes, it is. B．No, it isn’t. C．No, it doesn’t. （ ）33．When can Emma go and get her computer back? A．6:00 am B．11:00 am C．9:30 am （ ）34．Who asked Emma to call back? A．Jessie B．Vicky C．Jane （ ）35．Who does Language Centre prefer? A．Tina studied English in the UK 3 years ago. B．Mary is good at drawing and English. C．Lucy can use both English and computer well. We have only one Earth. We get land(土地), air and water from the Earth. We should take care of these things. We should keep them clean. Farmers grow food on land. Food from dirty land is bad for us, so we should keep the land clean. We can’t build(建造) too many houses. There isn’t much land on Earth for farming. We should save it. We all need water. We cannot live without water. We drink and use it. But there is not much water in many places. In some places, dirty water pollutes the rivers. Some people waste water. We should keep the air clean too. We need fresh air to live. （ ）36．We get ___________ from the Earth. A．land B．water and air C．both A and B （ ）37．What does “without” mean? A．有 B．没有 C．用 （ ）38．We can’t use too much land to build houses, because ___________. A．there isn’t much land on the Earth for farming B．people have their own houses now C．we should save houses （ ）39．We should save it. Here “it” means ___________. A．water B．air C．land （ ）40．What is the main idea about this passage? A．It tells us how to keep our city clean. B．It tells us why we should protect the Earth. C．It tells us there are many things on Earth. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《2026年英语小升初专项提优练：阅读选择-六年级下册外研版（三起）》参考答案 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．C 【导语】本文讲述了格林夫人在小学任教的经历。 1．句意：格林夫人_____去学校。A乘汽车，B骑自行车，C步行。根据原文“One cold and windy morning in December, Mrs Green walked to school. ”可知格林夫人步行去学校，故选C。 2．句意：这里的tears意思是____。根据上下文可知格林夫人被风吹的流眼泪了，所以tears是眼泪，故选A。 3．句意：为什么她的眼睛里开始流出眼泪？A因为她不喜欢她的学校。B因为冷风吹进了她的眼睛。C因为她很伤心。根据原文“he cold wind went into her eyes and big tears began to run out of them.”可知格林夫人被冷风吹的流眼泪了，故选B。 4．句意：教室很_____。A凉快，B冷，C温暖。根据原文“It was nice and warm there, and she was happy.”可知教室很温暖，故选C。。 5．句意：小男孩想要_______。A让格林夫人生气，B跟格林夫人开玩笑，C让格林夫人高兴。根据文章可知小男孩看到格林夫人流眼泪，想让格林夫人开心一点，故选C。 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了海伦去北京旅行的经历。 6．句意：海伦住在____。A东莞，B北京，C根据原文“She came back to Dongguan yesterday.”可知海伦住在东莞，故选A。 7．句意：海伦的叔叔在____等他们。A火车站，B机场，C汽车站。根据原文“Her uncle went to the airport to meet them.”可知海伦的叔叔在机场等他们，故选B。 8．句意：海伦在这趟旅程的_____去了长城。A第一天，B第二天，C第三天。根据文章可知她第一天在飞机上度过，第二天到了叔叔家，第三天去了长城，故选C。 9．句意：海伦和_____去了北京。A她的爸爸，B她的妈妈，C她的爸爸妈妈。根据原文“Helen went there with her parents last week.”可知她和爸爸妈妈去了北京，故选C。 10．句意：海伦在北京待了____天。A四，B五，C第五。根据原文“She stayed in Beijing for five days.”可知他在北京待了五天，故选B。 11．B 12．A 13．B 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了汤姆和吉姆要去看电影，但不认识路，一个男孩和女孩给他们指路的故事。 11．句意：这位男士和这位女士认识路吗？根据“They have two tickets(票), but they do not know the way to the cinema. ”可知他们不认识。故作否定回答，故选B。 12．句意：这个女人手里有什么？A一张地图。B一张票。C一个包。根据“The woman has a city map in her hand, but they don’t know the way, either.”可知是地图。故选A。 13．句意：电影院离这里有多远？A二十公里。B步行20分钟。C在历史博物馆附近。根据“They tell Tom and Jim the cinema is about twenty minutes’ walk from here.”可知是步行20分钟。故选B。 14．句意：电影院在_____路。A南京，B广州，C天津，根据“It’s on Guangzhou Road, near the History Museum, they thank them very much and go to the cinema happily.”可知是广州路。故选B。 15．句意：这个故事讲的是_____。A问路，B看电影，C看地图，根据短文内容可知是问路。故选A。 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 【导语】本文作者从四个方面谈如何安全乘坐公共汽车。 16．句意：作者从______部分谈到了“如何安全乘坐公共汽车”。A三个，B四个，C五个。根据“First第一”，“Second第二”，“Third第三”，“Fourth第四”，可知文章一共谈了四部分，B选项符合题意，故选B。 17．句意：当我们在公共汽车站时，下列哪一项是危险的？A在公共汽车站交谈。B在公共汽车站跑步。C在公共汽车站看书。根据“While you are at the bus stop, you should wait in a safe place. Do not run or play while waiting. 当你在公共汽车站时，你应该在安全的地方等。等待时不要奔跑或玩耍。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 18．句意：为什么我们不能在公共汽车上大声说话？A因为它会打扰司机。B因为乘客会睡不好。C因为我们应该在公共汽车上安静地看书。根据“Second, don’t talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus, so the driver will not be disturbed. 第二，在公交车上不要大声说话，这样司机不会被打扰。”可知A选项符合题意，故选A。 19．句意：当公共汽车起火时，我们应该______。A静静地坐着，B打破窗户跳出来，C留在车上等待。根据“When there is a fire, the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer and then jump out. 发生火灾时，最重要的是用锤子打碎窗户，然后跳出来。”可知B选项符合题意，故选B。 20．句意：划线单词“returen”是什么意思？根据If you leave something on the bus, you can’t return to the bus, because the driver may not see you and he may begin moving the bus. 如果你有什么东西遗忘在车上，你不能返回到车上，因为司机可能看不到你，他可能会开始移动车辆。”结合句意及选项，可知遗忘东西不要返回车上寻找，C选项符合题意，故选C。 21．B 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．B 【导语】本文介绍的是教给我们如何保护自己免受陌生人的伤害。 21．句意：划线的单词“stranger”是什么意思？A亲戚，B陌生人，C银行职员，根据文章“Sometimes you may hear a question like this from a stranger. ”得知有时你可能会听到陌生人这样的问题。故选B。 22．句意：当陌生人给你食物或饮料时，你应该_________。A说“好的”，B说“不”，C大喊救命，根据文章“When strangers give you food or other things, say “No” to them. ”得知当陌生人给你食物或饮料时，你应该说“不”。故选B。 23．句意：当陌生人问起你和你的家人时，你该怎么办？A跟他或她聊天。B跟他或她交朋友。C不要回答他或她。根据文章“Some strangers may ask you about you and your family, don’t answer them.”得知当陌生人问起你和你的家人时，比不要回答他们。故选C。 24．句意：下列哪个句子不正确？A我们应该帮助每个人。B如果陌生人要求你去他或她的家，说“不”。C当你遇到一个坏陌生人时，逃跑。根据文章“When a stranger asks you to go to his or her home, say “No” to him or her too. When you meet a bad stranger, “but your parents are not with you, try to ask the policemen for help. You can also run away and go to a place with lots of people.”得知B和C都是正确的，故选A。 25．这 篇文章最好的题目是什么？A不要和陌生人说话，B如何保护自己免受陌生人的伤害，C向警察请求帮助，通读全文可知介绍的是如何保护自己免受陌生人的伤害，故选B。 26．B 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文主要描写了比尔和他的朋友去远足的故事，比尔因为他的包没能坐上公交车，而后又被困在一家饭店。 26．句意：比尔的包很大是因为____。A里面装了很多衣服，B他在里面放了太多吃的，C他喜欢大包，D他带了很多书。根据原文“so he buys much food and his bag is big and heavy.”可知他的包里放了很多吃的，故选B。 27．句意：____，因此他还在公交车站。A比尔不能把他的包带上公交车，B比尔没有看见他的朋友，C比尔不知道要上哪辆车，D比尔想坐另一辆公交车，根据原文“His bag sticks in the door and he has to get off. The bus leaves and he doesn’t know where he’s going to meet them.”可知比尔因为他的包卡门了，上不去车，所以没有坐上公交车，故选A。 28．句意：比尔很快就睡着了是因为____。A他喝多了，B他吃多了，C他不知道去哪，D他非常累，根据原文“Soon he feels tired and begins to sleep.”可知他是因为很累才睡着的，故选D。 29．饭店的们关了，因此____。A比尔出不去了，B比尔醒了，C它开门了，D比尔没有食物，根据原文“The door is closed and he can’t go out.”可知饭店门关了，比尔出不去了，故选A。 30．这个饭店老板认为____。A比尔想在他的饭店睡觉，B比尔想进去饭店里，C比尔把他的包落在了店里，D比尔想为晚餐结账，根据原文“So he says, Don’t ask me about that. I won’t let you in.”可知饭店老板认为比尔想进店里，故选B。 31．C 32．B 33．B 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文主要是艾玛手机收到的信息，信息内容有苏珊举行聚会，杰西邀请艾玛看电影，简告诉艾玛什么时候拿电脑，维琪让回电话并让简买小吃，以及语言中心的要求等。 31．句意：苏珊这个周末打算做什么？A买些水果。B看电影。C开个派对。根据句子“I’m going to have a party this weekend. 这个周末我将举行一个聚会。”可知C选项与短文相符，故选C。 32．句意：《孤家寡人V》是一本书吗？A是的，它是。B不，它不是。C不，它不是。根据句子“Home Alone V is now on show at People’s Cinema.《孤家寡人V》正在人民电影院上映。”可知是一部电影，故应是否定回答，排除A选项，问句是is引导的一般疑问句，故答语应由is回答，故排除C选项，故选B。 33．句意：艾玛什么时候可以回去拿电脑？A上午6点。B上午11点。C上午九点半。根据句子“You can go and get it from 10:00 am to 6:00 pm.你可以从上午10点到下午6点去买。”可知上午11点在这个时间范围内，故选B。 34．句意：谁让艾玛回电话了？A杰西。B维琪。C简。根据表格中第二行第一列中的内容，是Vicky发送给艾玛的信息，信息内容为“Call me, Please.请给我打电话！”可知B选项与短文相符，故选B。 35．句意：语言中心更喜欢谁？A蒂娜三年前在英国学习英语。B玛丽擅长绘画和英语。C露西能很好地使用英语和计算机。根据句子“Language Centre needs experienced English teachers. Teachers with background in computer skills are preferred.语言中心需要经验丰富的英语教师。有计算机技能背景的教师优先。”可知C选项中的露西符合语言中心的要求，故选C。 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文介绍了我们的地球。 36．句意：我们从地球上得到____。根据原文“We get land(土地), air and water from the Earth.我们从地球上得到土地，空气和水。”A土地，B水和空气，C选项A和B。由此可知C选项，符合题意。故选C。 37．句意：“没有”意味着什么？A有，B没有，C用。由此可知B选项，符合题意。故选B。 38．句意：我们不能使用太多的土地去建造房子，因为_____。根据原文“We can’t build(建造) too many houses. There isn't much land on Earth for farming.我们不能建造太多的房子。地球上没有多少土地可以耕种。”A地球上没有多少土地可以耕种，B人们现在有他们自己的房子，C我们应该拯救房子。由此可知A选项，符合题意。故选A。 39．句意：我们应该拯救它。这个“它”意味着_____。根据原文“We can't build(建造) too many houses. There isn't much land on Earth for farming.我们不能建造太多的房子。地球上没有多少土地可以耕种。”A水，B空气，C土地。由此可知C选项，符合题意。故选C。 40．句意：这篇文章的大意是什么？根据原文“We have only one Earth. We get land(土地), air and water from the Earth.我们只有一个地球。我们从地球上得到土地，空气和水。”A它告诉我们如何保持我们的城市干净，B它告诉我们为什么我们应该保护地球，C它告诉我们地球上有许多东西。由此可知B选项，符合题意。故选B。 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $