摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦人称代词与物主代词,通过分层训练构建从概念定义到综合运用的知识逻辑,提升语言能力与思维品质。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|核心知识点梳理|5类代词+5大难点|概念定义+用法规则|从主格/宾格到形物代/名物代,按功能分类递进,难点直击易错点|
|A层基础过关|15转换+12选择|形式转换+基础应用|巩固代词基本形式与简单语境运用,建立概念认知|
|B层能力提升|6填空+6转换+8选择|语境运用+易混辨析|结合句子结构与语境,强化代词在句式转换中的灵活使用|
|C层冲刺拔尖|6改错+4改写+1填空|综合纠错+语篇运用|通过语篇与易错修正,提升代词在复杂语境中的准确运用能力|
内容正文:
2026年小升初英语(外研三起)语法专项训练
模块2 人称代词与物主代词
核心知识点梳理
核心知识点梳理
1. 人称代词主格:I, you, he, she, it, we, they。用作句子主语,放置句首,执行动作。
2. 人称代词宾格:me, you, him, her, it, us, them。用作宾语,放在动词、介词之后。
3. 形容词性物主代词:my, your, his, her, its, our, their。后必须接名词,不可单独使用。
4. 名词性物主代词:mine, yours, his, hers, its, ours, theirs。单独使用,等同于「形物代+名词」。
5. 小升初难点:人称并列顺序(二三一)、its与it’s辨析、单数复数代词混用、介词后必用宾格、共有/独有语境区分。
A 层 基础过关
一. 代词形式转换
1. I(宾格)______ 2. he(宾格)______ 3. she(宾格)______
4. we(宾格)______ 5. they(宾格)______6. my(名词性物主代词)______
7. your(名词性物主代词)______8. her(名词性物主代词)______
9. our(名词性物主代词)______ 10. their(名词性物主代词)______
11. it(宾格)______ 12. him(主格)______ 13. us(主格)______
14. theirs(形容词性物主代词)______ 15. yours(形容词性物主代词)______
二. 基础单项选择
1. ______ am a student from Grade Six.
A. I B. Me C. My
2. This is ______ new pen. I like it very much.
A. I B. me C. my
3. The blue ruler is ______.
A. mine B. my C. I
4. Let ______ help you with your English.
A. she B. her C. hers
5. ______ are my good friends. They are from the UK.
A. They B. Them C. Their
6. The little cat washes ______ face every morning.
A. it B. its C. it’s
7. This book isn’t ours. It’s ______.
A. he B. his C. him
8. ______ and Tom go to school together every day.
A. I B. Me C. My
9. Thank you for helping ______.
A. I B. my C. me
10. These pencils are theirs. ______ are on the desk.
A. Our B. Ours C. We
11. Is this umbrella ______ or yours?
A. her B. she C. hers
12. We clean ______ classroom every afternoon.
A. we B. our C. ours
B 层 能力提升
三. 用所给词适当形式填空(语境运用)
1. This is not ______ (I) bag. ______ (I) is red.
2. Miss Wang teaches ______ (we) English. ______ (we) all like her.
3. The dog shakes ______ (it) tail. ______ (it) body is white.
4. These are not ______ (they) books. ______ (they) are on the shelf.
5. Lily shares ______ (she) toys with ______ (I).
6. ______ (you) classroom is bigger than ______ (we).
四. 句型转换
1. He helps me with my homework every day.(改为复数句)_______________________
2. This is her new dress.(对划线部分提问)________________________
3. I clean my room every morning.(改为否定句)________________________
4. Their school is very beautiful.(改为一般疑问句)________________________
5. We can help them finish the work.(改为单数句)________________________
6. The pen is mine.(改为同义句,不重复基础句式)________________________
五. 单项选择(易混辨析)
1. Between you and ______, we are good friends.
A. I B. me C. my
2. ______ you, him and ______ will take part in the game.
A. I; me B. Me; I C. You; me
3. The little bird lost ______ way in the forest.
A. it’s B. its C. it
4. This pair of shoes is not ______. ______ are black.
A. mine; My B. mine; Mine C. my; Mine
5. All of ______ students finish ______ homework on time.
A. we; our B. us; our C. us; ours
6. This is Lucy and Lily’s room. ______ live here together.
A. They B. Them C. Their
7. Please give ______ a cup of tea. ______ are thirsty.
A. us; We B. we; Us C. ours; We
8. These books are ______, not ______.
A. theirs; our B. theirs; ours C. their; ours
C 层 冲刺拔尖
六. 单句改错
1. My brother and I do our homework by us. ________________________
2. It’s tail is short and black. ________________________
3. These are Tom’s and Mike room. ________________________
4. Everyone of us finishes theirs task. ________________________
5. Please wait for I at the school gate. ________________________
6. This new bike is her, not mine. ________________________
七.同义句改写
1. This dictionary belongs to me. ________________________
2. Your classroom is not as big as ours. ________________________
3. They share the same bedroom. ________________________
4. All the books are their own. ________________________
八. 短文选词填空(词汇:we, us, our, ours, they, their, theirs)
______ study in Grade Six. ______ teacher is very kind to ______. This classroom is ______. ______ desks are clean and tidy.
参考答案
一. 代词形式转换:me、him、her、us、them、mine、yours、hers、ours、theirs、it、he、we、their、your
二. 基础单项选择:1.A 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B
三. 词形填空:my、Mine、us、We、its、Its、their、Theirs、her、me、Your、ours
四. 句型转换:
1. They help us with our homework every day.
2. Whose new dress is this?
3. I don’t clean my room every morning.
4. Is their school very beautiful?
5. I can help him finish the work.
6. This is my pen.
五. 单项选择(易混辨析:1.B 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.A 8.B
六. 单句改错:
1. us→ourselves
2. It’s→Its
3. Mike→Mike’s
4. theirs→his
5. I→me
6. her→hers
七.同义句改写
1. This dictionary is mine.
2. Our classroom is bigger than yours.
3. This bedroom is theirs.
4. All the books are theirs.
八. 短文选词填空:We、Our、us、ours、Our
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$