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2026年英语小升初专项提优练:句型转换-六年级下册外研版(三起)
1.My grandpa lives in Hangzhou. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ your grandpa ________?
2.He will go to Shanghai by bus. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he go to Shanghai?
3.Mike had some bread and milk for breakfast. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ Mike have for breakfast?
4.My brother has a little sweet food every day. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ sweet food does your brother have every day?
5.She played football after school. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ after school?
6.They played football in the playground. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ they ______ in the playground?
7.She looked up the news on the Internet. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ she ______ up the news?
8.Joe will possibly be 180 centimeters tall in the future. (对划线部分提问)
_______________ will Joe possibly be _______________ in the future?
9.Kitty and Ben rode bikes happily in the park. (对划线部分提问)
_______________ Kitty and Ben ride bikes in the park?
10.She plays the violin on Tuesday. (对划线部分提问)
____________________________
11.The volunteers met at the underground station. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ the volunteers meet?
12.The Grade Eight students will graduate from middle school in two years. (对划线部分提问)
______ ______ will the Grade Eight students graduate from middle school?
13.We mustn’t play football on the road. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ you not _____ on the road?
14.She is going to the bookstore next week. (就划线部分提问)
_________________________________
15.They ate the cake with a pair of chopsticks. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ they eat the cake?
16.My ruler is longer than Mike’s. (同义句转换)
Mike’s ruler is ______ than ______.
17.We usually take the bus to the People Park. (变成同义句)
We usually ________ to the People Park ________ ________.
18.We will go to Guangzhou. (改为同义句)
We’re ______ ______ go to Guangzhou.
19.Mike walked to Garden Theatre this morning. (改为同义句)
Mike _______ _______ Garden Theatre _______ _______ this morning.
20.The mouse made a hole in the door with its teeth. (改为同义句)
The mouse ______ its teeth to ______ a hole in the door.
21.Su Yang does well in dancing. (改为同义句)
Su Yang ______ ______ ______ dancing.
22.When are you going to eat? (写出同义句)
______________________________
23.His grandparents are leaving for Beijing by air tomorrow. (改为同义句)
His grandparents are ________ ________ Beijing tomorrow.
24.What tall trees they are! (写出同义句)
______ ______ the trees are!
25.How useful the dictionary is! (写出同义句)
______ ______ ______ dictionary it is!
26.They had a lot of fun at the party. (改为同义句)
They had ________ good ________ at the party.
27.I never go out on weekends. (改为同义句)
I ________ stay ________ home on weekends.
28.My brother does well in Maths. (改为同义句)
My brother is ______ ______ Maths.
29.The lion bit the net with his teeth. (改为同义句)
The lion ______ his teeth _______ bite the net.
30.Excuse me. How can I get to the theme park? (改为同义句)
Excuse me. Can you ____ me the ____ to the theme park?
31.We usually play football in the park. (用now改写句子)
We ______ ______ football in the park now.
32.I cleaned my room last night. (改为否定句)
I ______ ______ my room last night.
33.Let’s watch the musical Cats together. (改为附加疑问句)
Let’s watch the musical Cats together, ______ ______?
34.There is a leaf on the table. (改为复数形式)
There ______ many ______ on the table.
35.She teaches English in a school. (改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ English in a school?
36.The students will show the visitors around the village next Saturday. (改为否定句)
The students ________ ________ the visitors around the village next Saturday.
37.I will show you some photos after the holiday. (改为否定句)
I ______ show you ______ photos after the holiday.
38.Could I have a mobile phone? (作委婉拒绝)
______________________________________
39.Which season do you like best? Why? (根据实际情况用英文简短回答。)
_________________________________
40.What time do you usually do morning exercises? (根据实际情况用英文简短回答。)
_________________________________
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《2026年英语小升初专项提优练:句型转换-六年级下册外研版(三起)》参考答案
1. Where does live
【详解】句意:我的爷爷住在杭州。本题考查特殊疑问句,根据句意可知该句是陈述句,时态为一般现在时,划线部分是地点,用where提问,lives是实义动词的第三人称单数形式,疑问句借助助动词does,实义动词恢复原形live,故答案为Where;does;live。
2. How will
【详解】原句句意:他将要乘公交车去上海。本题考查句型转换 。划线部分by bus是出行方式,询问用how,问句为:他将要怎么去上海?问句结构为:How+will引导的一般疑问句?故答案为How,will。
3. What did
【详解】原句句意:迈克早饭吃一些面包和牛奶。本题考查句型转换。对事物“some bread and milk”提问用 What ,一般过去时,借助助动词 did 构成疑问句。故答案为What,did。
4. How much
【详解】原句句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)每天吃一点甜食。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。划线部分是数量,对不可数名词的数量提问用How much,故答案为How,much。
5. What did do
【详解】原句句意:她放学后踢足球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,问句为:她放学后做什么了?做do,助动词did后的动词用原形,故答案为What,did,do。
6. What did do
【详解】原句句意:他们在操场上踢足球了。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是做的事情,用what提问,问句为:他们在操场上做什么了?句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,助动词did后跟动词原形do做,故答案为What,did,do。
7. Where did look
【详解】原句句意:她在网上查找新闻。本题考查句型转换。画线部分是找新闻的地点,用where提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,did后的动词用原形,looked的原形是look,故答案为Where,did,look。
8. What like
【详解】原句句意:乔未来可能会有 180 厘米高。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是外貌特征,常用句型是What will+主语+be like+其他?问句句意:乔将来可能会是什么样子?What will Joe possibly be like in the future?故答案为What,like。
9.How did
【详解】句意:凯迪和本在公园里快乐地骑自行车。本题考查对划线部分提问,用how引导的特殊疑问句,How+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他,故答案为How did。
10.When does she play the violin?
【详解】句意:他在周二拉小提琴。本题考查句型转换,on Tuesday在周二,疑问词用When,什么时候,时态是一般现在时,主语是She,剩余部分借助助动词does,变成一般疑问句放在疑问词后面,动词的第三人称单数plays变成原形play,故答案为When does she play the violin?
11. Where did
【详解】原句句意:志愿者们在地铁站见面了。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。划线部分是地点,用where提问,句中有实义动词,需借助助动词did,后跟动词原形meet,故答案为Where;did。
12. How soon
【详解】句意:八年级学生将在两年后从中学毕业。本题考查句型转换,划线部分in two years表示时间,句子时态是一般将来时,询问时间应使用疑问词how soon多久,故答案为How;soon。
13. What must do
【详解】原句句意:我们不能在路上踢足球。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是不能做的事情,用what提问,后跟must引导的一般疑问句,故答案为What,must,do。
14.Where is she going next week?
【详解】原句句意:她下周打算去书店。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是地点,用where提问,故答案为Where is she going next week?
15. How did
【详解】原句句意:他们用筷子吃蛋糕。本题考查句型转换。划线部分是吃蛋糕的方式,用how提问,句子是一般过去时,助动词用did,故答案为How,did。
16. shorter mine
【详解】原句句意:我的尺子比迈克的长。根据句意可知句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。改为同义句为:Mike的尺子比我的短。较短的shorter,第二个空后没有名词,应用名词性物主代词我的mine。 故答案为shorter;mine。
17. go by bus
【详解】原句句意:我们通常坐公共汽车去人们公园。本题考查同义句转换。take the bus to the People Park=go to the People Park by bus,故答案为go,by,bus。
18. going to
【详解】原句句意:我们要去广州。本题考查同义句转换。will可替换为be going to,故答案为going,to。
19. went to on foot
【详解】句意:迈克今天早上步行去了花园剧院。本题考查句型转换。根据句意,可知句子是陈述句,时态是一般过去时。walk to+地点=go to+地点+on foot,go的过去式为went。故答案为went;to;on;foot。
20. used make
【详解】原句句意:老鼠用牙齿在门上咬了一个洞。本题考查句型转换。make sth with sth=use sth to make sth用某物制作某物。根据made可知原句时态是一般过去时,改写后的同义句时态也用一般过去时,所以谓语动词要用过去式used。故答案为used,make。
21. is good at
【详解】原句句意:苏洋跳舞跳得很好。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,时态是一般现在时。do well in同义短语为be good at,表示“擅长于”主语是第三人称单数,be用is,故答案为is,good,at。
22.What time are you going to eat?
【详解】原句句意:你什么时候吃?本题考查同义句转换。when可替换为what time,故答案为What time are you going to eat?
23. flying to
【详解】原句句意:他的祖父母明天将乘飞机前往北京。本题考查句型转换。句子是陈述句,乘飞机前往北京leaving for Beijing by air可说飞往北京fly to Beijing,时态是现在进行时表将来。结构为be+动词现在分词,fly的现在分词是flying,故答案为flying;to。
24. How tall
【详解】原句句意:它们是多么高大的树木啊!本题考查句型转换。根据句意,题干要变成由how引导的感叹句。how引导的感叹句结构为:how+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!故答案为How;tall。
25. What a useful
【详解】句意:这本字典是多么的有用啊!本题考查句型转换。句子是How引导的感叹句,可以和What引导的感叹句互换,结构是What+a/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语+其它!useful是形容词,有用的,辅音音素开头的单词,冠词用a,故答案为What;a;useful。
26. a time
【详解】原句句意:他们在派对玩得很开心。本题考查句型转换,have fun同义词组为have a good time。故答案为a;time。
27. always at
【详解】原句句意:我几乎不在周末时出去。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句,句意为:我总是在周末时呆在家里。总是always,在家at home。故答案为always,at。
28. good at
【详解】句意:我哥哥数学学得很好。本题考查句型转换。改为同义句,do well in = be good at擅长,故答案为good;at。
29. used to
【详解】句意:狮子用牙齿咬住了网。本题考查句型转换。use sth to do sth使用某物做某事,句子是一般过去时,动词use用过去式used。故答案为used;to。
30. tell way
【详解】原句句意:打扰一下。我怎样到达主题公园?本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为同义句。句意可为:打扰一下。你能告诉我去主题公园的路吗?告诉tell,情态动词can后跟动词原形;去……的路用the way to…;故答案为tell;way。
31. are playing
【详解】句意:我们通常在公园里踢足球。本题考查句型转换。用now改写句子,也就是把时态改为现在进行时,结构是be+动词的现在分词,主语是we,be动词用are,动词play的现在分词是playing,故答案为are;playing。
32. didn’t clean
【详解】句意:我昨天晚上打扫我的房间了。本题考查句型转换。根据last night可知时态是一般过去时,cleaned是实义动词,否定句在动词前加助动词didn’t,动词的过去式cleaned变成原形clean,故答案为didn’t;clean。
33. shall we
【详解】原句句意:咱们一起看音乐剧《猫》吧。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为附加疑问句,原句是祈使句,所以改为附加疑问句时,助动词要用shall,主语变为we。故答案为shall,we。
34. are leaves
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一片叶子。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,is改为are,a leaf改为many leaves,故答案为are,leaves。
35. Does teach
【详解】原句句意:她在一所学校教英语。本题考查句型转换。原句谓语动词teaches是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句,助动词用does,teaches变原形teach,故答案为Does,teach。
36. won’t show
【详解】原句句意:学生们将在下周六带游客参观村庄。句子是陈述句,时态是一般将来时。改为否定句需在will后加not,可以缩写成won’t,后跟动词原形show,故答案为won’t,show。
37. won’t any
【详解】句意:假期后,我将给你看一些照片。本题考查句型转换。根据will show可知时态是一般将来时,否定句在助动词will后面加not,will和not缩写为won’t,some一些,一般用于肯定句,否定句和疑问句用any,故答案为won’t;any。
38.I’m afraid you can’t./Sorry... (答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:我能要一部手机吗?题干要求委婉地拒绝别人的请求,常用结构有“I’m afraid you can’t.”或“Sorry...”。
39.I like summer best because I can swim. (本题答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:你最喜欢哪个季节?为什么?本题答案不唯一,结合实际情况可以回答:我最喜欢夏天,因为可以游泳。句型使用I like+季节+best+because+原因。可译为:I like summer best because I can swim.
40.At eight o’clock.(本题答案不唯一)
【详解】句意:你通常什么时间做早操?句子是特殊疑问句,时态是一般现在时,简短回答可用at+时间点。
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