内容正文:
高考总复习英语(BS)
选择性必修第二册
UNIT 5 EDUCATION
晨背单元知识一夯基
[Part 1
巧记·课标单词]
[第一组]
1.
vt.
.促进;使便利
6.
vt.教育;教导
7.
adj.道德(上) 的
2.
n.哲学家
3.
vi.坚称;坚持主张
8.
adv.不管; 不顾
4.
adj.引起麻烦的
9.
n.境况;状况
10.
n.公民;市民
5.
adj.固执的
[第四组]
6.
adj.
.极好的;卓越的
1.
adv.各自地
7.
n.视力
8.
n.技巧;手法
2.
n.优先权
9.
adj.简单的
3.
vt.刺激;促使
4.
adj.聪颖的; 才华横溢的
10.
adv.起初
写
[第二组]
5.
vt.评价
1.
n.水流
6.
adj.显然的; 明显的
单
7.
adj.有价值的;
2.
adj.宝贵的
词
值得尊敬的
3.
vt.理解;领会
8.
adj.原始的
知
4.
adj.
.逐渐的
其
5.
adj.
.令人痛苦的
9.
n.监狱
形
10.
vt.放弃;抛弃
6.
adj.复杂的; 难以理解的
[第五组]
7.
adv.轻柔地; 温和地
1.
n.假定;假设
8.
adj.显而易见的
2.
adj.
受尊敬的
9.
adj.
.抽象的
3.
n.智慧
10.
n.
概念;想法
[第三组]
4.
vt.把……归功于
5.
n.阴影
n.
突破;重大进展
2.
n.目的;目标
6.
adj
.极其重要的
7.
u.名为……;使有权利
adj.
.客观的
3.
ut.获得;受益
8.
t.意味着……
9.
n.设施;设备
4.
vt.追求
10.
ut.约束;限制
5.
adj.文明的; 有礼貌的
1.t.促进; 增进→promotion n.
7.adj.很严重的→severely adv.严
促进;提升
重地; 严厉地→severity n.严格; 严重; 严厉
2.adj.一致的; 连续的→
^{∘}CO
ns ist
8.
8.n.限制规定;限制法规;约束→
拓
vi.存在于;在于;由……构成
r
restrict t.限制; 限定; 束缚
3.n.同情;同情心
ym pathetic
9.n.趋势;趋向
→te
ndv.趋势
单
adj.有同情心的
10.vt.联系; 讲述→related adj. 有关
4.ut.分析; 剖析→analysis n.
系的; 有关联的→relation n.关系; 关联; 亲戚; 叙述
晓
分析
11.n.兴奋→excite v.使兴奋→
5.n.教育工作者→educate t.教
c
cited adj.兴奋的→exciting adj.令人兴奋的
变
育→education n.教育→educational adj.教
12.n
.模仿; 仿效→imitate vt.模仿
育的;教育上的;教育性的
仿效
6.vt
评价;评估
→ev
valuation n.
13.ut.扩张; 扩大→expansion n.扩
评价;评估
张;扩展;扩大
·
40·
基础必备选择性必修第二册
UNITS
4~6
续表
.......
14.
n.谜;智力游戏;疑问vt.迷
21.adj.周围的; 附近的→surround-
惑; 使困惑→puzzling adj.令人困惑的→
in gsn.环境; 周围的事物→surround t.包围;
puzzled adj.迷惑的; 困惑的; 茫然的
环绕
15.adj.失望的; 沮丧的→disap
22.
n.
.判定; 裁判→judge vt. &.vi.
point ut.使失望; 使沮丧→disappointing
评价;评判;判断n.法官;审判员;裁判员
adj.令人失望的; 令人沮丧的→disappoint-
men t n.失望; 沮丧
23.vt.&vi.举动;(举止或行为)表
拓
16.adj.生动的; 逼真的→vivid-
现→behaviour n.行为; 举止
展
ly adv.生动地; 鲜艳地; 鲜明地→vividness
24.n.结论;推论
→cC
on clude t.推
单
n.生动;鲜明
断;得出结论
17.adj.批评的; 批判的
→criti-
cise ot.批评→uncritically adv.无鉴别能力
25.
n.
.定义;释义
→d
le fine t. 给…
地; 不加批评地→critic n.批评家; 评论家
下定义;界定;解释
变
18.n.获得; 习得→acquire t.获
26.n.责任; 义务→responsible
得;得到
adj.负责的; 有责任的
19.n.资金;财政;金融vt.提供
27.vi.&vt.赞成;同意;批准;通过
资金→financial adj.财政的; 财务的; 金融
的;有钱的
→approval n.赞成; 同意; 批准
20.vt.使接触;使体验;显露;使
28. ut.催促;敦促
n.
.欲望;冲动→
暴露于(险境
)→expourren.
接触;体验;暴
urgent adj.紧急的; 急迫的; 急切的→urgency
露;揭露
n.紧急;迫切
[第一组]
6.uncritically
adv.
1.cultivate
ut.
7.initiative
。
n.
n.
2.exceptionally
adv.
8.autonomous
adj.
3.unbearable
adj.
9.rank
n.
4.doll
n.
10.royal
adj.
阅
5.liquid
n.
[第三组]
6.vocabulary
n.
单
1.inefficient
adj.
7.violet
n.
词
2.church
n.
8.ray
n.
3.universe
n.
明
9.necklace
n.
4.conventional
adj.
10.forehead
n.
义
[第二组]
5.kingdom
n.
1.well-rounded
adj.
·
6.civilisation
n.
2.cognition
n.
7.mankind
n.
3.core
adj.
8.motion
n.
4.insight
n.
9.overall
adj.
5.integrity
n.
10.timetable
n.
[Part 2 闪记·核心短语]
第一组汉译英
第二组英译汉
1.
不管;不顾
1.be eager to do
2.
最后
2.put forward
3.
经历;仔细检查
3.approve of
4.
有做某事的趋势
4.in other words
5.
举起;支撑;阻挡
5.owe...to...
6.
热衷于
6.adapt to
7.
取得突破
7.expose...to...
8.
在某种程度上
8.put away
·
41⋅
高考总复习英语(BS)
[Part 3 速记·典型句式]
句型公式
教材原句
(既然海伦掌握了语
1.now that引导的原因状语从句
言的关键) , she was very eager to learn more and use it as much as
she could.
.....
It was the first time
2.It was/is the first time...句式
(海伦理解如此复杂的词) —a word for something she couldn't touch.
3.have sth.done结构
We're going to
(制作婚礼的视频).
(现在看起来很明显) how we acquire
4.it作形式主语
knowledge and understanding.
....
5.even though引导的从句
He is doing this
(即使天在下大雨).
课下自我诊断一落实
(时间:10分钟分数:50分)
一、单词拼写(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
4.Everyone, sex o r age, can take
根据语境和汉语提示或首字母写出单词的正确
part.
形式。
5.You may not what he did, but
1.Scientists have made a b in their
he's still your brother.
treatment of that disease.
2.It was at piece of work, but he
6., it is clear that the market is ma-
finished it at last.
turing.
3.She could not (理解) why I could
7.Scientists
in com-
not help him.
puter science.
4.(很严重的) brain damage turned
8.(2025·北京卷) ...as we life,
him into a vegetable.
these core features are built in with our memo-
5.(2024·北京卷) I decided to (致力于;
追求) a postgraduate degree.
ries to create a personal story through which we
6.She's one of the most (聪颖的) girls
understand our lives.
I ever know.
9., Im glad you made that mistake,
7.(2024·北京卷) There is no point in arguing if
for it will serve as a warning to you.
the (宇宙) is a clock, a set of particles
10.You have done nothing wrong.
or an output of computation.
your head and go your own way.
8.In my eyes the question is not what to teach, but
三、经典句式仿写(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
how to (教育) .
9.We can't judge what he did until we know all the
1.遵守法律是每个人的责任。
(境况).
to obey the law.
10.She used the dialogue to (促进)
2.人们相信中国会在航天事业取得更大的进步。
free conversation among her pupils.
China will make
二、选词填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)
greater progress in the space cause.
根据语境,用方框内所给短语的适当形式填空。
3.我可以在这儿称一下这个包裹吗?
regardless of, in conclusion, go through, hold
Can I have ?
up, adapt to, in other words, put forward, in a
way, make a breakthrough, approve of
4.明知有危险,他还是坚持要去。
1.Human beings will continue to
He insisted on going
the changing climate.
involved.
2.She some reasons for abandoning
5.我很幸运,那是我第二次访问日本。
the plan but was refused.
I was lucky because that was the second time
3.
, keep your brain busy and
.
working.
·42·第三组
1.牛排2.生的3.编剧4.笨拙的;不灵活的5.奖学
金6.不严谨地7.大木头;原木8.包含;把……并入
闪记·核心短语
第一组
1.at sb.'s expense 2.relyon 3.interact with 4.as a re-
sult 5.for sale 6.pay for 7.hand over 8.be used to
9.throw in 10.stand in line
第二组
1.醒来2.召集;给……打电话3.对……有影响4.即使
5.一系列6.因……而出名7.相反8.处理;对付
速记·典型句式
1.when he noticed a dirty cat lapping milk 2.as if he did
not know it was there 3.of which he has many
4.that he decided to become an actor 5.indicating that
everything is fine
课下自我诊断——落实
一、
1.examined 2.nationality 3.measures 4.afterwards
5.consultation 6.scientific 7.bleeding 8.sneezing
9.reputation 10.Contrary
二、
1.as a result 2.a series of
3.On the contrary
4.Dealing with 5.Even if 6.relyon 7.for sale
8.call in 9.handover 10.stand in line
三、1.from which I have learnt a lot 2. that did the experi-
ment in the lab 3.when there was a loud knock at the door
4.as if he were a stranger 5.watching his cellphone
UNIT 5
EDUC
TION
晨背单元知识——夯基巧记·课标单词
写作单词
第一组
1.facilitate 2.philosopher 3.insist 4.troublesome
5.stubborn 6.superb 7.eyesight 8.technique
9.straightforward 10.initially
第二组
1.stream 2.precious 3.grasp 4.gradual 5.painful
6.complex 7.gently 8.apparent 9.abstract 10.concept
第三组
1.breakthrough 2.objective 3.gain 4.pursue
5.civil 6.educate 7.moral
8.regardless
9.circum-
stance
10.citizen
第四组
1.respectively 2.priority 3.stimulate 4.brilliant
5.assess 6.obvious 7.worthy 8.primitive 9.prison
10.abandon
7
参考答案
第五组
1.assumption 2.respected 3.wisdom 4.owe
5.shadow 6.vital 7.entitle 8.imply
9.facility
10.restrict
拓展单词
1.promote
2.consistent 3.sympathy 4.analyse
5.educator 6.evaluate 7.severe 8.restriction
9.tendency 10.relate 11. excitement 12. imitation
13.expand 14.puzzle 15.disappointed 16.vivid
17.critical 18.acquisition 19.finance 20.expose
21.surrounding 22.judgement 23. be have 24. conclu-
sion 25.definition 26.responsibility 27.approve
28.urge
阅读单词
第一组
1.培养;养成2.极其;非常3.难以忍受的4.玩偶
5.液体6.词汇量7.紫罗兰8.光线9.项链
10.额;前额
第二组
1.多面的;全面的2.认识;认知3.核心的4.洞察力;
顿悟
5.正直;诚实
6.无鉴别力地7.主动性8.自主
的;自治的9.等级10.皇家的;王室的
第三组
1.效率低的2.教会;教堂
3.宇宙
4.守旧的;传统的
5.王国6.文明7.人类8.运动
9.全部的10.时间
表;时刻表
闪记·核心短语
第一组
1.regardless of 2.in conclusion 3.go through
4.have a tendency to do s th. 5. hold up 6.be enthusiastic
about 7.make a breakthrough 8. in a way
第二组
1.热切希望做2.提出3.赞成;批准4.换句话说
5.把……归功于6.适应7.使……暴露于8.放好;
储存
速记·典型句式
1.Now that Helen grasped the key to language 2.Helen
had understood such a complex word 3.have a video of the
wedding made 4.It seems obvious now 5.even though it
is raining heavily
课下自我诊断——落实
一、
1.breakthrough 2.troublesome 3.grasp 4.Severe
5.pursue 6.brilliant 7.universe 8.educate
9.circumstances 10.stimulate
3·
高考总复习英语(BS)
二、
1.adapt to 2.put forward
3
3.In other words 4.regard-
less of
f
5.approve of
f
6.In conclusion
7.have made a
breakthrough
8.go through
9.In a way
1
10.Hold up
三、
1.It is everyone's duty 2.It is believed that 3.this parcel
weighed here
4
4.even though he was fully aware of the
danger
5.I had visited Japan
UNIT 6 THE MEDIA
晨背单元知识——夯基巧记·课标单词
写作单词
第一组
1.hence
e
2.broadcast
t
3.campaign 4.candidate
5.debate 6.available 7. interpret
et
8.acknowledge
9.dismiss 10.complicated
第二组
1.alternative 2.purchase 3.pessimistic 4.classic
5.novel 6.appropriate 7. liberty 8.definite
9.technical 10.generate
第三组
1.upload
2.witness
3.spot 4.fundamental
5.commercial 6.originate 7.sew
8.locate
9.budget 10.boost
第四组
1.genuinely 2.link
k
3.anticipate 4.profit
it
5.welfare
6.neighbourhood 7.sponsor 8.prisoner
9.trap
10.theme 11.transform 12.splendid
拓展单词
1.e comic 2.political
3.diverse 4.election 5.coverage
6.mixture 7.precisely
8.consult
9.adaptation
10.critic 11.proof 12.advertise 13.freedom
14.technological 15.suitable 16.attract 17.competitive
18.combine 19.participate 20.beauty 21.appearance
22.frightening 23.withdrawal
阅读单词
第一组
1.用微博分享
2.通过(某人、某机器等)传送
3.新式的;
时髦的
4
4.概述纲要;外形
5.锦标赛
6.连环漫画
滑稽的
7.非小说类文学作品
8.传记
9.收视率排行榜
10.演员阵容投射
第二组
1.设想;想象
2.版本
3.录制品
4
4.高清晰度的
5.大型公司
6.互动的
7.代理处
处
8.视觉的;视力的
9.故事;传说
10.不正常的
11.生物;动物
12.表达;传达
7
闪记·核心短语
第一组
1.consist of 2.leave out 3.have an impact on 4.adapt from
5.cut out 6.go through 7.compete with
8.separate..from... 9.stand out 10.be linked with
第二组
1.以……为基础2.被困在3.把……转变成
4.不时地;常常5.放下;镇压6.和……保持联系
7.和……有共同之处8.由……制成
速记·典型句式
1.feeling“the film is not like the book” 2.who is in the
best position to do film adaptations 3.not all advertising
4.find it much harder to survive 5.All things considered
课下自我诊断——落实
一、
1.technological 2.trapped 3.transform 4.alternatively
5.technically 6.originally 7. pessimism 8.visualize
9.generations 10.mixture
二、
1.make a contribution to 2.standout 3.have in common
with 4.consist of 5.put down 6.left out 7.be based
on 8.have an impact on 9. compete with 10.adapted from
三、
1.who created the motor car 2.not all animals 3.His cup
broken 4. reading China Daily 5.makes it a rule
选择性必修第三册
UNIT7
CAREERS
晨背单元知识——夯基巧记·课标单词
写作单词
第一组
1.lawyer 2.receptionist 3. dentist 4.department
5.client
6.credit
7.brilliant
8.deserve 9.lower
10.willing
第二组
1.disabled 2.react 3.trend 4.guarantee 5.prospect
6.retirement 7.salary 8. recipe 9. specialist 10.pace
第三组
1.retrain 2. likelihood 3.essential 4.part-time
5.photographer 6.applicant 7.journalist 8.elderly
9.respectfully 10.option
拓展单词
1.assistant 2.physician 3.architect 4.chemist
5.consultant 6.librarian 7. operator 8.fascinated
9.economy 10.administration 11. management
4