专题02 选择性必修二U5~U6 单元词汇短语句型语法梳理(期中图文版知识清单)高二英语上学期北师大版

2026-10-12
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专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 知识点01重点词类】 1.sympathy 2.insist (I insistl n. 同情,同情心 vi. 坚称;坚持主张 3.severe 4.stubborn adj.很严重的 adj.固执的,执拗的;倔强的 5.tendency 6.superb n. 倾向 adj.极好的,卓越的 7.eyesight 8.technique n.视力 P n.技巧,手法 9.stream 10.liquid n.水流 n.液体 11.precious 12.grasp adj.宝贵的 t.理解,领会 13.gradual 14.vocabulary word learn adj.逐渐的,逐步的 n. 词汇量 study study 15.expand vi.&t.(使)扩大;增加 3 16. complex adj.复杂的;难以理解的 17.gently 18.apparent adv.轻柔地;温和地;平缓地 ad.显而易见的; 明白的 19.gain 20.pursue t.获得,赢得, 取得;受益 t.追求 专题02 Units5~6 Better English 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 Brighter Future ★ 知识点01重点词类(续) 21.moral 22.circumstance 23.citizen 24.obvious adj道德(上)的 n.境况,状况;情形 n.公民;市民 ad.显然的,明显的; 易理解的 25.rank 26.royal 27.worthy 28.church n.等级 adj.皇家的;王室的 ad.有价值的;值得尊敬的 n.教会;教堂 p0●9 29.universe 30.abandon 31.owe 32.shadow n.宇宙 vt.放弃;抛弃 t.有…是由于; n.阴影 把…归功于 33.vital 34.mankind 35.routine 36.motion ad极其重要的, n.人类 n.惯例,常规;例行公事 n.运动 必不可少的 00000 日 37.breakthrough 38.broadcast 39.candidate 40.debate n.突破;重大进展 n.广播节目;播送 n.候选人,考生 n.&v.讨论,辩论 V.广播;播送 ON AIR 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 41 42 43 interpret Hello available outline Outline ad可用的 vt.解释 vt.概述 i.&t.口译 n.纲要 44 45 46 complicated purchase liberty ad.复杂的 vt购买 n.自由 47 48 49 Music version v2.0 category proof Sports n.版本 n.类别 n.证明 Books 50 51 52 upload witness spot V.上传 vt.目击 n.地点 n.目击者 53 BUDGET 54 55 budget boost combine n.预算 n.增长 vt结合 vt.促进 56 57 58 anticipate profit sponsor vt.预料 n.收益 vt.赞助 n.赞助者 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 知识点02拓展词汇 significance promote n. 重要性 vt. 促进 →significant adj.重要的 →promotion n.提升;提拔 consist analyse vi. 由…组成;在于;符合 vt.分析,剖析 consistent adj.一贯的,一致的 一analysis n.分析 educate philosopher V.教育 n.哲学家 一educator n.教育工作者 philosophy n.思想体系;哲学 ,education n.教育 8 except evaluate EXCEPT prep.除了…之外 vt.评估 →exception n.例外;除外 evaluation n.评估 一exceptional adj.非凡的;例外的 ,exceptionally ad.极其,非常 9 restrict bear vt.限制 V.忍受 一restriction n.限制;约束;束缚 一bearable adj.可忍受的;能应付的 →restrictive adj.限制的;限定的 一unbearable adj.难以忍受的;承受不住的 11 trouble n.问题,麻烦 →troublesome adj.令人烦恼的;棘手的 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 知识点02拓展词汇(续】 excite 3 enthusiastic vt.使兴奋 adj.热心的 excitement n.兴奋 一excited ad激动的 一enthusiasm n.热情 →exciting ad.令人激动的 14 pain 15 disappoint n.痛;痛苦 v.(使)失望 一painful ad疼痛的; →disappointed ad.失望的,沮妾的 令人痛苦的 一disappointing adi令人失望的 一disappointment n.失望 16 contribute finance vi.&vt.奉献,捐献 n.金融;财政 →contribution n.奉献,捐献 →financial ad金融的;财政的 18 expose 9 surround Vt使接触;使暴露;揭露 v.包围;围绕 一exposed adj暴露的 一surrounding adj.四周的,时迁的 →exposure n.接触;暴露 一surroundings n.环境 20 judge 21 behave v.判断n.法官;审判员 vi.表现 一judgement n.判断力;意见,评价; →behavio(u)rn.表现;行为 判决 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 知识点02拓展词汇(续) 22.conclude 23.define 24.responsible V.推断 v.下定义 adj.负责任的 →conclusion n.结论 →definition n.定义 →responsibility n.责任 Conclusion Definition 25.efficient 26.approve 27.urge ad.效率高的 Vt.赞成;批准 vt.强烈要求;敷促 →inefficient ad.效率低的 →approving adj.赞成的 →urgent adj.紧急的 →efficiency n.效率 →approval n.赞成;批准 →urgency n.急迫;急事 →disapprove vt.不赞成,反对 Urgent! efficient inefficient 28.assume 29.respect 30.wise V.假设 v.尊敬n.尊敬;方面 adj.有智慧的 →assumption n.假定 →respected adj.受尊散的 →wisdom n.智慧 →respectable adj.值得尊敬的; 得体的 →respectful adj.有礼貌的;恭敬的 Wisdom (Wisdom 31.benefit V.对…有益n.利益 Benefit →beneficial ad.有利的,有帮助的 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 知识点02 拓展词汇(续完) 32 arrange 33 economy t.排列,布置一arrangement n. n.经济(情况)→economic adj,. 经济(上)的→economics n. 排列,布置 经济学一economical adj.经济的; 节约的 34 politics 35 diverse n.政治→political adj政治的; 000 adj.各种各样的→diversity n. 政府的 多样性;差异 变变瘦度 36 elect 37 cover NEWS v.选举;选择一election n.选举 v.报道;覆盖一coverage n. 新闻报道;覆盖范围 VOTE 38 mix 39 consult v.混合→mixture n.混合 t查阅i.&t.咨询;商议 → consultation n.硅商;查阅 40 expect 41 classic v.期待,预期,预料→ CLASSIC adj经典的n.名著;经典作品 expectation n.期待,预期,预料 classical adj..古典的 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 知识点03高频短语 in conclusion In conclusion. 2 regardless of No matter 最后 不管,不顾 3 have a tendency to do relate to sth. 理解 中中 有做某事的倾向 5 hold up open up 举起 开放,开启 be eager to do sth. 8 be enthusiastic about 渴望做某事 对…有热情 put one's arm round/ 10 keep on doing sth. around sb. 继续做某事 搜住某人 12 in a flash 11 work on 突然,一瞬间 从事 14 be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 13 to start with 首先,作为开始 First... 15 go against 反对 Better English Brighter Future 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 知识点03高频短语(续) 16.come to one's defence 17.point to 为某人辩护 指向 18.consist of 19.be appropriate for 由…构成 对…适合 20.fall down 21.have a huge impact on 倒塌,跌倒;失败 对…影响巨大 22.on the spot 00 23.adapt from 当场 改编自 24.go through 25.consult with 经历 与…商量 26.stand out 27.make contributions to 突出,引人注目 为…做贡献 28.participate in 29.on a daily basis 000-1-0 参与 每天 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 get sth./sb.done使某物/某人被… Helen's parents got a superb teacher recommended to them,a woman named Anne Sullivan. 海伦的父母经人推荐,聘请了一位名叫安妮·莎莉文的 优秀老师。 主语+动词+it+宾补+不定式/that从句 (t作形式宾语) I thought it strange that my teacher could not show me love. 我觉得很奇怪,因为我的老师不能给我展示什么是爱。 3 it is/was the first time that... (was搭配过去完成时;is搭配现在完成时) love It was the first time Helen had understood such a complex word-a word for something she couldn't touch. 那是海伦第一次明白一个如此复杂的词语的意思 她触摸不到词语。 with复合结构(with+宾语+宾补) ...people like Galileo Galilei(1564-1642),who proved the idea that "the Earth is not the centre of the universe", were often punished by the church with no one coming to their defence.。 …像加利略·伽利莱(1564一1642)那样证明了“地球不是 宇宙中心”的人物往往会被教会惩罚,也没有人会为他们辩护。 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 5 疑问词+不定式作主语/宾语 NEWS Therefore,how to interpret and evaluate information we get from the media can be critical for all of us. 因此,如何解读和评估我们从媒体获得的信息对我们所有人来说 都是至关重要的。 6 what引导名词性从句 ●■■■■■■ Since a typical film is only around two hours long, it becomes a question for screenwriters to decide what is appropriate for the screen... BOOK 因为一部电影通常只有两小时左右,编剧要决定书中哪部分适合银幕… 强调句型Itis+被强调部分+that/who.. Itis the book writer One may think that it is the book writer who is in the who... best position to do film adaptations. 人们可能会认为,最合适的编电影的人应该是书籍作者本人。 AUTHOR 8 find+it+形容词+动词不定式(it作形式宾语) find it This can actually be a disadvantage because they may difficult to be too close to the material and find it difficult to adapt adapt to a to a new form. new form 但这其实有局限性,因为作者本人可能过于忠于书中内容, 很难将其改编成一种新的形式。 9 where引导的定语从句 But then they realised that it might not be suitable for a marketplace where products and services are in direct competition with each other. 细雷 但后来他们意识到,在产品与服务直接竞争的市场上,这种广告类型 可能不太适合。 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 非谓语 t的用法 ●get sth done ●t作形式宾语 过去分词表被动。 真正的宾语放在后面。 例:We got the room cleaned.. (我们请人把房间打扫了。) 例:I think it important to learn English. (我认为学习英语很重要。) ●with复合结构 with+n+doing/done/to do. with ●t强调句型 例:With the help of my teacher, 强调句型:tis/was+被强调部分+that… I made great progress. 例:It was Tom who won the game. (在老师的帮助下,我取得了很大进步。) (是汤姆赢得了比赛。) 3 固定句型 4 名词性从句 OIt is/was the first time that ●what引导名词性从句 从句时态规则 作主语、宾语、表语等。 what 情况 从句时态 例:What he said surprised us.. 一般过去时 用过去完成时 (他说的话让我们很俟讶。) 一般现在时 用一般过去时 一般将来时 用一般现在时 ●疑问词+不定式 在句中作宾语、主语、表语等。 例:It was the first time that I had traveled abroad 例:Idon't know what to do. (这是我第一次出国旅行。) (我不知道该做什么。) 定语从句 ●where关系副词引导定语从句 表示地点,在从句中作地点状语。 where 例:This is the place where we met. (这是我们相遇的地方。) 专题02 Units5≈6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 考点01 词类转换(派生词) 一最高频 做题技巧:根据单词在句中所作成分确定词性,再变形;名词注意单复数, 形容词注意-ed/-ing辨析。 promote benefit v.促进 n./M.利益;有益于 →promotion n.提升;提拔 →beneficial adj.有益的 2 analyse 8 economy v.分析 n.经济 →analysis n.分析 →economic adj.经济上的 一economical adj.节约的 3 expose diverse V.暴露;使接触 9 ad.各种各样的 exposure n. 暴露;接触 →diversity n.多样性 approve 10 adapt V.赞成;批准 V.改编;适应 →approval n.赞成;批准 一adaptation n.改编本;适应 5 urge 1 interact v.敦促 v.互动 →urgent adj.紧急的 interaction n.互动 6 assume origin v.假设 n.起源 →assumption n.假定 →original adj最初的 Better English Brighter Future ☆ 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 考点02 介词填空一必考 官考法:固定搭配挖空介词。 Good regardless of 不管,不顾 English be enthusiastic about 对…有热情 Better Future be used to doing 习惯于做某事 consist of 由…构成 have a huge impact on 对…影响巨大 adapt from 改编自 participate in 参与 make contributions to 为…做贡献 考点03 “to后接doing”陷阱一i 高频易错 ☆to为介词,后面接动名词doing,不是动词原形do。 搭配: look forward to doing; be addicted to doing; be used to doing Q辨析: used to do 过去常常做(to不定式) 2 be used to doing 习惯于做某事(to介词) Learn Grow 3 be used to do 被用来做某事(被动语态) Achieve 专题02 Units5~6专 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 考点04 -ed/-ing形容词辨析一必考 ● -ed修饰人:感到… 。 -ing修饰事物:令人… 成对词: excited/exciting;disappointed/disappointing 例句: The disappointing result made him disappointed. 59 这个令人失望的结果让他很沮丧。 考点5: 易混词辨析一 高频 circumstance /situation 盒 circumstance ● circumstance侧重生存、境况; situation侧重局势、处境。 situation 固定搭配:in/under the circumstances在这种情况下。 gain /obtain/acquire gain:收获,得到; obtain:正式经过努力获得 Knowledge ·acquire:逐步习得(知识、语言)。 Language 3 abandon /desert abandon:主视彻底抛弃; desert:背弃、擅离岗位。 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 考点5:易混词辨析一高颖 4. interpret /translate Hello! interpret:口译、解读; 目→冒 translate:笔译 translate 5.adapt from /adapt to Adaptation adapt from改编自; 》 adapt to适应 adapt from adapt to 6. proof prove prove proof n.证明;证据; prove v.证明;证实 proof 考点06 句型仿写/汉译英 重点句型: 1.get sth done Better 2.t作形式宾语 English 3.It was the first time that... Brighter 4.with复合结构 Future 5.疑问词+不定式 6. 强调句 7.find it +adj.to do 8. where定语从句 考点07 语法填空一 非谓语与词类转换 考法: 1.辨认句中非谓语done/doing Practice makes 2.with复合结构 perfect 3.t作形式宾语 4.词类转换动词→名词→形容词 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 考点 08书面表达(人物励志/媒体信息话题) 话题1:人物励志(U5海伦凯勒主题) 必用句式: Never 1.He/She insisted that...(should)do give up 他/她坚持… 2.He/She gained great achievements by pursuing his dream. 通过追求梦想取得成献。 Helen Keller 3.It was the first time that sb had done... 某人第一次做某事。 话题2: 媒体、改编、信息辨别(U6) 必用句式: NEWS 1.how to interpret and evaluate information 如何解读评估信息 2.make contributions to 为…做贡献 3.participate in 参与 4.have a huge impact on 对…产生巨大影响 辨析 01 used to do /be used to doing /be used to do 词语 用法 例句 过去常常做(现在不做了, I used to stay up late. used to do to不定式) 我过去常常熬夜。 I am used to getting up early be used to doing 习惯于做某事(to是介词) 我习惯早起。 Wood is used to make paper. be used to do 被用来做某事(被动结构) 木头被用来造纸。 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 -ed形容词vs-ing形容词 词对 -ed(指人,感到…的) -ing(指物/事,令人…的) excite excited exciting 感到激动 令人激动 disappoint disappointed disappointing 感到失望 令人失望 adapt短语 短语 含义 adapt to 适应… adapt from 改编自… 04 proof prove proof prove n.证明;证据 v.证明;证实 专题02 Units 5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 【题型一】单句语法填空 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。 2025全国I卷) An exhibition at the Jiushi Art Museum in Shanghai is featuring artwork inspired by Go,or weigi in Chinese. which originated in China more than 4,000 years ago 2 (2024新高考1卷) The players'personalities are revealed (reveal)during the game.and one's weaknesses are exposed to the opponent. 3 2026模拟高考) We hope to present(present)the rather abstract Go game and AI in a visual context. (2025浙江卷) The balance between the black and white pieces,the beauty in the strategic(strategy)placement of the pieces inspired artists. 5 (2024全国Ⅱ卷) She found it difficult to adapt(adapt)to a new form of art creation. (2025八省联考) Many people made contributions(contribute)to the public cultural project. (2026新高考预测) With the teacher leading(lead)the way,the students Better Togetter understood the complex sentence structure. 8 (2024新课标I卷) It was the first time that he had grasped(grasp)the moral value behind the story. 9 2025全国I卷)】 Report He got his report recommended (recommend)to the committee. PPoW匹 10 (2024北京卷) Social media has a great impact on teenagers'viewpoints 专题02 Units5~6 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文 【题型二】完成句子 根据中文提示,使用括号内指定句型翻译句子。 那是他第一次理解这个复杂的媒体概念。 (It was the first time that...) It was the first time that he had understood this complex media concept. 我发现很难解读这些来自网络的信息。 (find it +adj.to do) I find it hard to interpret the information from the Internet. 3 他坚持要求我们要追求自己的梦想。 (insist that...(should)do) Dream He insisted that we (should)pursue our own dreams 4 有专家带路,我们顺利完成了这次改编工作。 (with复合结构) With experts leading the way,we finished the adaptation smoothly. 如何评估海量网络信息对于当代青少年至关重要。 (疑问词+不定式作主语) 自甲 How to evaluate large amounts of online information is vital for modern teenagers.

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专题02 选择性必修二U5~U6 单元词汇短语句型语法梳理(期中图文版知识清单)高二英语上学期北师大版
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专题02 选择性必修二U5~U6 单元词汇短语句型语法梳理(期中图文版知识清单)高二英语上学期北师大版
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专题02 选择性必修二U5~U6 单元词汇短语句型语法梳理(期中图文版知识清单)高二英语上学期北师大版
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专题02 选择性必修二U5~U6 单元词汇短语句型语法梳理(期中图文版知识清单)高二英语上学期北师大版
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