抢分05 跨文化交流与文化自信（中考题型）（抢分专练）（河北专用）2026年中考英语终极冲刺讲练测

抢分05 跨文化交流与文化自信（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 A篇 多国肢体语言差异大，易引发跨文化误解 B篇 中外文旅合作加深，免签促人文交流互信 完形填空 分享文化冲击故事，给出应对差异的建议 短文填空 对比中美送礼习俗，提醒尊重文化差异 情景交际 商议加国旅行事宜，咨询礼仪与礼物建议 阅读表达 多国习俗对比，展现文化多样与尊重重要 一、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·河北邢台·期末）Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). Recently, three English teachers who had taught in other countries shared their experiences. On the first day in Micronesia, Lisa thought people didn’t notice her. It was a hot day. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there said nothing. Lisa asked again, but the woman still didn’t speak. Later, Lisa learned that the woman had answered her by raising her eyebrows (眉毛), which means “yes” in Micronesia. Jenny had a similar experience in Bulgaria. She went to a restaurant known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jenny waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”. Tom had the same trouble in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some didn't understand, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same. He soon discovered that, in India, people nod or shake their heads depending on where they come from. You need to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”. 1．What do people in Micronesia do to show “yes”? A．They put up their hands. B．They nod their heads. C．They shake their heads. D．They raise their eyebrows. 2．What does nodding mean in Bulgaria? A．“Yes”. B．“No”. C．“OK”. D．“Sorry”. 3．Why did Tom’s students both nod and shake their heads? A．Because they wanted to trick Tom. B．Because Tom didn’t explain clearly. C．Because they had different opinions. D．Because they were from different places. 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过三位在国外任教的英语老师的亲身经历，介绍了不同文化中肢体语言的差异，说明跨文化生活中容易因肢体语言含义不同而产生误解。 1．第二段明确指出：“Later, Lisa learned that the woman had answered her by raising her eyebrows, which means ‘yes’ in Micronesia.”，直接说明在密克罗尼西亚，人们通过抬眉毛来表示 “是”。 2．第三段提到：“In that country, a nod means ‘no’.”，直接说明在保加利亚，点头的意思是 “不”。 3．第四段说明：“He soon discovered that, in India, people nod or shake their heads depending on where they come from.”，直接说明Tom的学生们既点头又摇头，是因为他们来自不同的地方，肢体语言的含义也不同。 B （2025·河北沧州·二模）Exchanges between China and other countries are increased day by day. According to China Culture Daily, by the end of 2022, China had signed key documents (文件) on cultural and tourism cooperation with 157 countries and regions (地区) and agreed on more than 800 plans for cultural exchanges. These efforts have brought new chances for people-to-people exchanges. For example, Thailand said Chinese people would no longer need a visa (签证) to visit the country, starting from March 1, 2024. As of March 18, 2024, China allows people from 163 countries and regions to enter without a visa. Melina Weber is a German student who is studying Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. She told China Daily that she had a lot of friends in Germany. “They are planning to buy tickets, hop on the plane, and visit me soon. So, it is going to help improve people-to-people exchanges,” she said. During these exchanges, people from different cultures will be able to understand each other better. Susan St. Denis, a student from the south of the U.S., told a story of giving gifts. She said that giving a gift can be competitive in her hometown. “You give me a gift. I have to give you a better one,” Susan said. After being in China, however, she found that when Chinese people receive a gift from others, they often give a gift in return to be polite. The return gift doesn’t have to be better. Knowing this cultural difference makes her feel more relaxed about social events in China. It’s a big chance to better understand people from different cultures. “No matter it’s between two countries or between friends, communication is the key point of a good relationship,” said Wei Ning, a reporter. 1．How many countries and regions can enjoy China’s visa-free policy (免签证政策) according to the text? A．157. B．160. C．163. D．800. 2．Who is studying Chinese in Beijing? A．Wei Ning. B．Susan St. Denis. C．The writer. D．Melina Weber. 3．What is close to the meaning of the words “hop on” in Paragraph 3? A．Get on. B．Set up. C．Give away. D．Turn on. 4．What do we know from the text? A．Susan prefers the ways of giving gifts in her hometown. B．Communication helps with relationships. C．No foreign visitors are allowed to enter Thailand without a visa. D．China had signed 800 documents with the U.S. 5．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．Signing Key Documents B．Spreading Chinese Culture C．Making Deeper Connection D．Sharing Different Customs 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了中国与其他国家在文化和旅游方面的合作日益增多，通过免签政策和文化交流计划促进了人文交流，并通过具体例子说明文化交流有助于增进相互理解。 1．细节理解题。 根据文章第2段“As of March 18, 2021, China allows people from 163 countries and regions to enter without a visa.”可知，截至2021年3月18日，中国允许来自163个国家和地区的游客免签入境。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据文章第3段“Melina Weber is a German student who is studying Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University.”可知，梅丽娜·韦伯是一名德国学生，目前在北京语言大学学习中文。故选D。 3．词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“They are planning to buy tickets, hop on the plane, and visit me soon.”可知，他们计划很快买票、“hop on the plane”，然后来看我。由此可知，“hop on the plane”这个动作发生时间在买票和来看我之间，结合选项可知，“hop on the plane”指登上飞机，所以“hop on”与“Get on”意思相近。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据文章第4段“No matter it’s between two countries or between friends, communication is the key point of a good relationship.”可知，无论是国家之间还是朋友之间，沟通是良好关系的关键。由此可知，沟通有助于建立良好关系。故选B。 5．最佳标题题。主要讲述了中国与其他国家在文化和旅游方面的合作日益增多，通过免签政策和文化交流计划促进了人文交流，并通过具体例子说明文化交流有助于增进相互理解。选项C“建立更深联系”最能概括全文主旨。故选C。 二、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·河北衡水·月考）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few weeks ago, we had a lesson given by our classmate Wu Ruijie. She talked about some of her experiences about some culture shocks (文化冲击) in America. The lesson was 1 . We were all interested in it and listened carefully. Here is one story. One day, she talked to a Chinese friend on her mobile phone on the New York subway. A black woman stood beside her. She used a Chinese word quite a lot when talking to her friend. Its 2 was similar to the rude word “negro” (黑鬼). So the woman glared at (盯着) her 3 . Ms. Tang also shared an experience. It happened when she was in Australia. It was a sunny day. She walked on the street with a(n) 4 . She wanted to protect herself from the sunlight. A man behind her asked, “Is it raining?” In Australia, people don’t use umbrellas on sunny days. So the man thought it was 5 . We can see cultural differences between countries from the two stories. How should we 6 the differences? Here are some 7 . First, respect everyone everywhere. Second, learn about the 8 culture before going there. Third, explain 9 we make mistakes. Finally, always be kind. In a word, cultural differences are not a big problem. Just 10 others kindly. Pay attention to learning about other countries’ cultures. 1．A．cheap B．lively C．private D．awful 2．A．background B．request C．pronunciation D．grammar 3．A．widely B．sadly C．politely D．angrily 4．A．umbrella B．lock C．coat D．license 5．A．helpful B．strange C．dangerous D．painful 6．A．deal with B．write down C．stick to D．look up 7．A．positions B．suggestions C．purposes D．trades 8．A．sudden B．daily C．Australian D．local 9．A．if B．because C．so D．but 10．A．introduce B．hug C．treat D．doubt 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．D 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文通过分享有趣的故事和提供建议来介绍文化冲击。 1．句意：这节课很生动。 cheap便宜的；lively生动的；private私人的；awful糟糕的。根据“We were all interested in it and listened carefully.”可知，我们对这节课感兴趣且认真听，说明这节课很生动。故选B。 2．句意：它的发音和粗鲁的单词“negro（黑鬼）”相似。 background背景；request要求；pronunciation发音；grammar语法。根据“She used a Chinese word quite a lot when talking to her friend. Its...was similar to the rude word ‘negro’ (黑鬼).”可知，这里说的是这个中文单词的发音和“negro”相似。故选C。 3．句意：所以那个女人愤怒地盯着她。 widely广泛地；sadly悲伤地；politely礼貌地；angrily愤怒地。根据前文提到中文单词发音和“negro”相似，这是不礼貌的，所以那个女人应该是愤怒地盯着她。故选D。 4．句意：她拿着一把伞走在街上。 umbrella伞；lock锁；coat外套；license执照。根据“She wanted to protect herself from the sunlight.”可知，为了防晒，她应该是拿着伞。故选A。 5．句意：所以在那个男人看来这很奇怪。 helpful有帮助的；strange奇怪的；dangerous危险的；painful痛苦的。根据“In Australia, people don’t use umbrellas on sunny days.”可知，在澳大利亚晴天人们不用伞，所以她晴天拿伞在男人看来很奇怪。故选B。 6．句意：我们应该如何处理这些差异呢？ deal with处理；write down写下；stick to坚持；look up查阅。根据“How should we...the differences?”可知，这里问的是如何处理文化差异。故选A。 7．句意：这里有一些建议。 positions位置；suggestions建议；purposes目的；trades贸易。根据后文“First, respect everyone everywhere...”可知，后面是一些应对文化差异的建议。故选B。 8．句意：第二，在去那里之前了解当地的文化。 sudden突然的；daily日常的；Australian澳大利亚的；local当地的。根据“learn about the...culture before going there.”可知，去一个地方之前要了解当地的文化。故选D。 9．句意：第三，如果我们犯了错误要解释。 if如果；because因为；so所以；but但是。“we make mistakes”是假设的情况，用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 10．句意：要友好地对待别人。 introduce介绍；hug拥抱；treat对待；doubt怀疑。根据“Just...others kindly.”可知，这里说的是要友好地对待别人。故选C。 三、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·河北衡水·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 There are only two weeks left before the new year. New Year’s Day is on the way and is 1 unusual day for everyone. It’s time to think about 2 (we) favorite topic: gifts! Coming from the US, I have found giving gifts quite different in China. For example, in the US, when a person 3 (receive) a gift, he or she will open the gift at once 4 public. But in China, it’s more polite 5 (thank) for the gift and then open it later in privacy (私下). Another different thing is about giving money 6 a gift. Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually done 7 (secret). They will put the money in a card and not discuss out loud. 8 , in China, things are different. Chinese 9 (adult) prefer to give lucky money to kids. The money should be put in a red packet. 10 (final), the 11 (value) of the gift is also different. In the US, a gift which is expensive usually makes people 12 (excite). While in China, it can make people feel 13 (easy), because they will worry about 14 (choose) the same valuable gift to return the favor. So next time when you give a gift to somebody, I suggest 15 (consider) the culture and meaning about giving gifts. 【答案】 1．an 2．our 3．receives 4．in 5．to thank 6．as 7．secretly 8．However 9．adults 10．Finally 11．value 12．excited 13．uneasy 14．choosing 15．considering 【导语】本文介绍了中美两国在赠送礼物方面的不同习俗，包括拆礼物的方式、送钱作为礼物的形式以及礼物价值方面的差异，最后建议人们送礼物时要考虑文化和礼物的意义。 1．句意：元旦即将来临，对每个人来说都是不同寻常的一天。unusual是以元音音素开头的单词，此处表示“不同寻常的一天”，用不定冠词an。故填an。 2．句意：是时候思考我们最喜欢的话题了：礼物！favorite topic是名词短语，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，we的形容词性物主代词是our。故填our。 3．句意：例如，在美国，当一个人收到礼物时，他或她会当众立刻打开礼物。主语a person是第三人称单数，一般现在时中，谓语动词receive应用第三人称单数形式receives。故填receives。 4．句意：他或她会当众立刻打开礼物。in public为固定搭配，表示“公开地”、“当众”。故填in。 5．句意：但在中国，感谢礼物然后私下稍后打开会更礼貌。It’s + adj.+ to do sth是固定句型，意为“做某事是……的”，所以此处应用动词不定式to thank。故填to thank。 6．句意：另一个不同之处是关于送钱作为礼物。as“作为”，give money as a gift“送钱作为礼物”。故填as。 7．句意：虽然美国人可能会给他们的孩子钱，但通常是秘密进行的。done是动词，用副词修饰，secret的副词形式是secretly。故填secretly。 8．句意：然而，在中国，情况不同。根据“Although people in the US might give money to their children”和“in China, things are different”可知，前面讲美国送钱的情况，这里讲中国的不同情况，表转折，且有逗号隔开，用however，句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 9．句意：中国成年人更喜欢给孩子们压岁钱。adult是可数名词，根据“prefer”可知，主语应是复数，adult的复数形式为adults。故填adults。 10．句意：最后，礼物的价值也不同。此空出现在句首做状语，用来修饰整个句子，应用final的副词形式finally，句首单词首字母应大写。故填Finally。 11．句意：最后，礼物的价值也不同。value表示“价值”时，为不可数名词。故填value。 12．句意：在美国，昂贵的礼物通常会让人兴奋。make sb + adj.表示“使某人……”，excite“使兴奋”，是动词，其形容词excited修饰人，意为“感到兴奋的”。故填excited。 13．句意：然而在中国，这会让人感到不安，因为他们会担心选择同样贵重的礼物来回报。根据“because they will worry about...”可知，此处表示这会让人感到不安，应填easy“放松的”反义词uneasy“不安的”。故填uneasy。 14．句意：因为他们会担心选择同样贵重的礼物来回报。空前about为介词，空处应用choose的动名词形式choosing。故填choosing。 15．句意：所以下次当你给某人送礼物时，我建议考虑送礼物的文化和意义。suggest doing sth是固定用法，意为“建议做某事”，所以应用consider的动名词形式considering。故填considering。 四、情景交际 （25-26九年级上·河北张家口·期末）根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Zhao Yan. What are you going to do this winter vacation? B: My parents want me to join a traveling tour to Canada. A: That’s so great. 34 B: I’ll travel there for a week. A: 35 B: I’ll live with a local family. I’m a little worried because I don’t know much about good manners in Canada. A: Don’t worry. You can learn about it in advance (提前). I hear Canadians often sleep a little earlier. You’d better not use your phone after nine in the evening, or it may disturb others. B: 1 What should I do if I’m not used to eating Western food? A: You should communicate with the family well. And if you want to cook for yourself, you should tell them first. B: Oh, I see. I want to take some gifts there. 37 A: Some paper-cuttings or tea as a gift is a good idea. I think they can stand for our culture. They must like it a lot. B: Good idea. A: 38 B: Thanks for your best wishes. A: You’re welcome. 【答案】1．How long will you travel/stay there? 2．Where will you live during the trip? 3．I’ll try my best to follow that. 4．What kind of gifts should I take? 5．Wish you a pleasant trip! 【导语】本文是Zhao Yan和A关于寒假加拿大之旅的对话。A向Zhao Yan建议了在当地需要注意的礼仪，以及可以携带的中国特色礼物。 1．根据答语“I’ll travel there for a week.”可知，A在询问Zhao Yan将在加拿大旅行多久。故填How long will you travel/stay there? 2．根据答语“I’ll live with a local family.”可知，A在询问Zhao Yan在加拿大的住宿安排。故填Where will you live during the trip? 3．根据上文A关于礼仪的建议“You’d better not use your phone after nine...”可知，Zhao Yan表示会尽量遵守。故填I’ll try my best to follow that. 4．根据答语“Some paper-cuttings or some tea as a gift is a good idea.”可知，Zhao Yan在询问应该带哪种礼物。故填What kind of gifts should I take? 5．根据下文“Thanks for your best wishes.”可知，A在表达对Zhao Yan旅途的祝福。故填Wish you a pleasant trip! 五、阅读表达 （25-26九年级上·河北衡水·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 As a ninth grader, learning about different cultures has opened my eyes to how different our world truly is. Every country has its own unique customs and traditions that make it special. In India, people often greet each other by saying “Namaste” with their hands pressed together. This is very different from countries like Brazil, where friends usually hug or give cheek kisses when they meet. Even simple things like meal times can vary greatly. In Spain, it’s normal to eat dinner as late as 9 or 10 pm, while in Germany, people usually have their evening meal at 6 pm. Food customs are particularly interesting. In China, it’s polite to leave a little food on your plate to show your host served enough, but in Canada, you’re expected to finish everything. In many Middle Eastern countries, people eat with their right hand only, as the left hand is considered unclean. What surprised me most was learning about gestures. In Bulgaria, nodding your head means “no”, while shaking it means “yes”—the complete opposite of what I’m used to! These cultural differences used to confuse me, but now I find them fascinating. They remind me that there’s no single “right” way to do things. Understanding these differences helps me appreciate our world and become more respectful towards people from all cultures. 1．How do people in Brazil usually greet each other? 2．When do Germans usually have their evening meal? 3．Why do people in many Middle Eastern countries eat with their right hand only? 4．What should we do if we want to show agreement in Bulgaria? 5．Give an example about a special custom in China. (答案须与文中所给例子不同) 【答案】1．They usually hug or give cheek kisses. 2．At 6 pm. 3．Because the left hand is considered unclean. 4．Shake our heads. 5．It’s impolite to stick the chopsticks into the rice. 【导语】本文通过对比不同国家的文化习俗，说明了世界文化的多样性，并强调了理解和尊重文化差异的重要性。 1．根据“This is very different from countries like Brazil, where friends usually hug or give cheek kisses when they meet.”可知，在巴西，朋友见面时通常拥抱或亲吻脸颊。故填They usually hug or give cheek kisses. 2．根据“In Spain, it’s normal to eat dinner as late as 9 or 10 pm, while in Germany, people usually have their evening meal at 6 pm.”可知，在德国，人们通常在下午6点吃晚餐。故填At 6 pm. 3．根据“In many Middle Eastern countries, people eat with their right hand only, as the left hand is considered unclean.”可知，他们只用右手吃饭，是因为左手被认为不洁。故填Because the left hand is considered unclean. 4．根据“In Bulgaria, nodding your head means ‘no’, while shaking it means ‘yes’—the complete opposite of what I’m used to!”可知，在保加利亚，点头表示“不”，摇头表示“是”。因此表示同意（agreement）应摇头。故填Shake our heads. 5．本题为开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为It’s impolite to stick the chopsticks into the rice. 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 抢分05 跨文化交流与文化自信（热点时文） 热点导读 热点集训 阅读理解 A篇 多国肢体语言差异大，易引发跨文化误解 B篇 中外文旅合作加深，免签促人文交流互信 完形填空 分享文化冲击故事，给出应对差异的建议 短文填空 对比中美送礼习俗，提醒尊重文化差异 情景交际 商议加国旅行事宜，咨询礼仪与礼物建议 阅读表达 多国习俗对比，展现文化多样与尊重重要 一、阅读理解 A （25-26九年级上·河北邢台·期末）Living in a foreign culture can be exciting, but it can also be confusing (令人迷惑的). Recently, three English teachers who had taught in other countries shared their experiences. On the first day in Micronesia, Lisa thought people didn’t notice her. It was a hot day. She went into a store and asked, “Do you have cold drinks?” The woman there said nothing. Lisa asked again, but the woman still didn’t speak. Later, Lisa learned that the woman had answered her by raising her eyebrows (眉毛), which means “yes” in Micronesia. Jenny had a similar experience in Bulgaria. She went to a restaurant known for its cabbage. She asked the waiter, “Do you have cabbage today?” He nodded his head. Jenny waited, but the cabbage never came. In that country, a nod means “no”. Tom had the same trouble in India. After explaining something in class, he asked his students if they understood. They answered with many different nods and shakes of the head. He thought some didn't understand, so he explained again. When he asked again, they did the same. He soon discovered that, in India, people nod or shake their heads depending on where they come from. You need to know where a person is from to understand whether they mean “yes” or “no”. 1．What do people in Micronesia do to show “yes”? A．They put up their hands. B．They nod their heads. C．They shake their heads. D．They raise their eyebrows. 2．What does nodding mean in Bulgaria? A．“Yes”. B．“No”. C．“OK”. D．“Sorry”. 3．Why did Tom’s students both nod and shake their heads? A．Because they wanted to trick Tom. B．Because Tom didn’t explain clearly. C．Because they had different opinions. D．Because they were from different places. B （2025·河北沧州·二模）Exchanges between China and other countries are increased day by day. According to China Culture Daily, by the end of 2022, China had signed key documents (文件) on cultural and tourism cooperation with 157 countries and regions (地区) and agreed on more than 800 plans for cultural exchanges. These efforts have brought new chances for people-to-people exchanges. For example, Thailand said Chinese people would no longer need a visa (签证) to visit the country, starting from March 1, 2024. As of March 18, 2024, China allows people from 163 countries and regions to enter without a visa. Melina Weber is a German student who is studying Chinese at Beijing Language and Culture University. She told China Daily that she had a lot of friends in Germany. “They are planning to buy tickets, hop on the plane, and visit me soon. So, it is going to help improve people-to-people exchanges,” she said. During these exchanges, people from different cultures will be able to understand each other better. Susan St. Denis, a student from the south of the U.S., told a story of giving gifts. She said that giving a gift can be competitive in her hometown. “You give me a gift. I have to give you a better one,” Susan said. After being in China, however, she found that when Chinese people receive a gift from others, they often give a gift in return to be polite. The return gift doesn’t have to be better. Knowing this cultural difference makes her feel more relaxed about social events in China. It’s a big chance to better understand people from different cultures. “No matter it’s between two countries or between friends, communication is the key point of a good relationship,” said Wei Ning, a reporter. 1．How many countries and regions can enjoy China’s visa-free policy (免签证政策) according to the text? A．157. B．160. C．163. D．800. 2．Who is studying Chinese in Beijing? A．Wei Ning. B．Susan St. Denis. C．The writer. D．Melina Weber. 3．What is close to the meaning of the words “hop on” in Paragraph 3? A．Get on. B．Set up. C．Give away. D．Turn on. 4．What do we know from the text? A．Susan prefers the ways of giving gifts in her hometown. B．Communication helps with relationships. C．No foreign visitors are allowed to enter Thailand without a visa. D．China had signed 800 documents with the U.S. 5．Which can be a proper title for the text? A．Signing Key Documents B．Spreading Chinese Culture C．Making Deeper Connection D．Sharing Different Customs 二、完形填空 （25-26九年级上·河北衡水·月考）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A few weeks ago, we had a lesson given by our classmate Wu Ruijie. She talked about some of her experiences about some culture shocks (文化冲击) in America. The lesson was 1 . We were all interested in it and listened carefully. Here is one story. One day, she talked to a Chinese friend on her mobile phone on the New York subway. A black woman stood beside her. She used a Chinese word quite a lot when talking to her friend. Its 2 was similar to the rude word “negro” (黑鬼). So the woman glared at (盯着) her 3 . Ms. Tang also shared an experience. It happened when she was in Australia. It was a sunny day. She walked on the street with a(n) 4 . She wanted to protect herself from the sunlight. A man behind her asked, “Is it raining?” In Australia, people don’t use umbrellas on sunny days. So the man thought it was 5 . We can see cultural differences between countries from the two stories. How should we 6 the differences? Here are some 7 . First, respect everyone everywhere. Second, learn about the 8 culture before going there. Third, explain 9 we make mistakes. Finally, always be kind. In a word, cultural differences are not a big problem. Just 10 others kindly. Pay attention to learning about other countries’ cultures. 1．A．cheap B．lively C．private D．awful 2．A．background B．request C．pronunciation D．grammar 3．A．widely B．sadly C．politely D．angrily 4．A．umbrella B．lock C．coat D．license 5．A．helpful B．strange C．dangerous D．painful 6．A．deal with B．write down C．stick to D．look up 7．A．positions B．suggestions C．purposes D．trades 8．A．sudden B．daily C．Australian D．local 9．A．if B．because C．so D．but 10．A．introduce B．hug C．treat D．doubt 三、短文填空 （25-26九年级上·河北衡水·月考）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 There are only two weeks left before the new year. New Year’s Day is on the way and is 1 unusual day for everyone. It’s time to think about 2 (we) favorite topic: gifts! Coming from the US, I have found giving gifts quite different in China. For example, in the US, when a person 3 (receive) a gift, he or she will open the gift at once 4 public. But in China, it’s more polite 5 (thank) for the gift and then open it later in privacy (私下). Another different thing is about giving money 6 a gift. Although people in the US might give money to their children, it is usually done 7 (secret). They will put the money in a card and not discuss out loud. 8 , in China, things are different. Chinese 9 (adult) prefer to give lucky money to kids. The money should be put in a red packet. 10 (final), the 11 (value) of the gift is also different. In the US, a gift which is expensive usually makes people 12 (excite). While in China, it can make people feel 13 (easy), because they will worry about 14 (choose) the same valuable gift to return the favor. So next time when you give a gift to somebody, I suggest 15 (consider) the culture and meaning about giving gifts. 四、情景交际 （25-26九年级上·河北张家口·期末）根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Zhao Yan. What are you going to do this winter vacation? B: My parents want me to join a traveling tour to Canada. A: That’s so great. 34 B: I’ll travel there for a week. A: 35 B: I’ll live with a local family. I’m a little worried because I don’t know much about good manners in Canada. A: Don’t worry. You can learn about it in advance (提前). I hear Canadians often sleep a little earlier. You’d better not use your phone after nine in the evening, or it may disturb others. B: 1 What should I do if I’m not used to eating Western food? A: You should communicate with the family well. And if you want to cook for yourself, you should tell them first. B: Oh, I see. I want to take some gifts there. 37 A: Some paper-cuttings or tea as a gift is a good idea. I think they can stand for our culture. They must like it a lot. B: Good idea. A: 38 B: Thanks for your best wishes. A: You’re welcome. 五、阅读表达 （25-26九年级上·河北衡水·期末）阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 As a ninth grader, learning about different cultures has opened my eyes to how different our world truly is. Every country has its own unique customs and traditions that make it special. In India, people often greet each other by saying “Namaste” with their hands pressed together. This is very different from countries like Brazil, where friends usually hug or give cheek kisses when they meet. Even simple things like meal times can vary greatly. In Spain, it’s normal to eat dinner as late as 9 or 10 pm, while in Germany, people usually have their evening meal at 6 pm. Food customs are particularly interesting. In China, it’s polite to leave a little food on your plate to show your host served enough, but in Canada, you’re expected to finish everything. In many Middle Eastern countries, people eat with their right hand only, as the left hand is considered unclean. What surprised me most was learning about gestures. In Bulgaria, nodding your head means “no”, while shaking it means “yes”—the complete opposite of what I’m used to! These cultural differences used to confuse me, but now I find them fascinating. They remind me that there’s no single “right” way to do things. Understanding these differences helps me appreciate our world and become more respectful towards people from all cultures. 1．How do people in Brazil usually greet each other? 2．When do Germans usually have their evening meal? 3．Why do people in many Middle Eastern countries eat with their right hand only? 4．What should we do if we want to show agreement in Bulgaria? 5．Give an example about a special custom in China. (答案须与文中所给例子不同) 2 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限1 / 23 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $