阶段性检测(1)-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）

阶段性检测（一） 一、听力测试。 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听 两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能 对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.What do you want to be in the future? 2.How was your first day as a leader? 3.How did your mum feel when you got home late? 4.When was the telephone invented? 5.Why is teamwork important? (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍 后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。 6.W:Why did you choose to be a window cleaner?It seems dangerous. M:It's true that I work high up,but I meet kind people and feel a sense of achievement. 7.M:Mum,I'm really worried about trying out for the basketball team. What if I'm not tall enough? W:Just do your best.Remember,if one door closes,another opens. 8.W:I heard you tried many different jobs in two years.Why? M:I wanted to find what I really love. Each job taught me something new. 9.W:What will you do if your friends like something you don't? M:I will tell them what I really think. It's okay to be different. 10.W:Your report says cashiers may soon disappear.Is that true? M:Yes,with self-checkout machines, fewer cashiers will be needed.But new jobs like space tour guides are coming. (三)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对 话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中 选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。对 话听两遍。 W:Hi,Tom.You look upset.What's going on? M:Well,Sarah...It's about my future job.My dad wants me to be an engineer,but I'm interested in art.We argued last night. W:That's tough.Have you told him how you feel? M:Yes.But he said art isn't a "real job".He thinks I won't make enough money. W:Maybe you can show him some successful artists'stories.Or maybe you can find a way to combine both, like design engineering. M:That's a good idea.But I'm also worried about letting him down.He has always supported our family. W:I understand.But remember,it's your life.If you work hard,you can be successful in what you love.My cousin is a graphic designer and she loves her job. M:Thanks,Sarah.I think I'll try to talk to him again and show him my drawings and plans. W:That's the spirit.And you can also talk to your art teacher.Maybe she can give you some advice. (四)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍 后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。 I'm Jack and I'm 14 years old.I can't get on with my parents.I know they love me,but they don't understand me at all. For example,my hobby is listening to rock music,but they think it's too noisy. Another problem is that they always compare me with Tom.Tom is one of my friends.They always say,"Why can't you get good grades like Tom?"Also,my parents don't give me any personal space. They often check my phone.That makes me really angry.What should I do?阶段性检测（一） (考试范围：Unit1~Unit2)(时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 题序 三 四 五 六 七 总分 得分 一、听力测试。（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出同 一扫 所力码上有 适当反应的答语。 ( )1.A.A police officer. B.It's interesting. C.At 5 pm. ( )2.A.I like it. B.Yes,I did. C.I felt nervous. )3.A.She was worried. B.I sent her home. C.About an hour. ( )4.A.By Bell. B.n1876. C.It was amazing. )5.A.It brings success. B.I'm the director. C.At the meeting. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 )6.What does the man think of his job? A.It's too dangerous. B.It's meaningful. C.It's boring. 救 )7.What does the mother mean? A.Her son must become a basketball player. B.Don't give up if you fail. C.Height is the most important for basketball. ( )8.Why did the man try so many jobs? A.To earn a lot of money quickly. B.To discover his true interest. C.To become famous. ()9.What does the person do if friends like something he doesn't? A.He says nothing. B.He agrees with them. C.He tells them his true feeling. )10.What does the man imply()about the job market? A.All traditional jobs will disappear soon. B.Machines will replace all human workers. C.Some traditional jobs will disappear. (三)在录音中，你将听到一段对话，对话后有五个小题，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正 确答案。对话听两遍。 ( )11.What is Tom's main problem? A.He failed his art exam. B.He can't find a good art teacher. C.He argued with his father about his future job. 挺 )12.What does Tom's father want him to be? A.An engineer. B.An artist. C.A teacher )13.What is Sarah's first suggestion? A.To give up art completely. B.To show successful artists'stories. C.To stop talking to his father. ()14.Why is Tom worried besides the argument? A.He thinks art is too difficult.B.He has no talent for drawing. C.He doesn't want to let his father down. ()15.What will Tom probably do next? A.Study engineering. B.Talk to his father again.C.Ask his father to find him a job. (四)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 ( )16.How old is Jack? A.13 years old. B.14 years old. C.15 years old. ( )17.What's Jack's problem with his parents? A.They cheat him. B.They shout at him. C.They don't understand him. ()18.How do Jack's parents think of the rock music? A.Too noisy. B.Too fast. C.Too boring. ( )19.Who do Jack's parents compare him with? A.His friend. B.His brother. C.His classmate. )20.What makes Jack angry? A.He can't listen to music. B.His parents check his phone. C.He can't play with friends. 二、完形填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Growing up is not easy.As school kids,you may meet many failures and difficulties.21 of them are always around you.Now I have two questions for you.One is "When you face difficulties or failures,how do you feel?"That must be bad,isn't it?And 22 one is "How do you overcome them?" You may see failure as a bad thing.You may think all you have done is useless.You may feel sad and lose heart.However,you can't be confident 23 you have changed your point of view.You will no longer feel sorry for yourself because you can find almost 24 gets only success in his life.And failure isn't a bad thing 25 a good one,for failure can benefit you as well.It can teach you a good lesson and let you be calmer.You can realise your own weaknesses and improve yourself.Once you start again,it may be 26 for you to succeed. It is true that 27 is an important factor()toward success.Success depends on your attitude towards difficulties and failures.When faced with them,some people lose the confidence to start again or even lose 28 in life,but others keep working hard and achieve the final success.Don't you know many important inventions or experiments()29 achieved after hundreds of failures?And only those successes after many failures are really valuable and worth giving praise. Actually,any failure or difficulty doesn't mean much to you in your study,it just means you haven't succeeded.As long as you keep working with your courage and belief,you can reach the stage on which you can show all your talents.Therefore,are you ready?You are just 30 the beginning of success! )21.A.Both B.Either C.Neither D.Among )22.A.another B.other C.the other D.others )23.A.after B.until C.if D.when )24.A.nobody B.anybody C.everybody D.somebody )25.A.but B.and C.or D.instead ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·9· )26.A.harder B.longer C.earlier D.easier )27.A.success B.effort C.failure D.point )28.A.interest B.ability C.position D.promise )29.A.have B.did C.was D.were ( )30.A.at B.with C.in D.on 三、阅读理解。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A新考法〔新媒体语篇〕 Moments(朋友圈) Zhang Li My parents don't understand me at all.They always tell me I should do this,and shouldn't do that.It often makes me unhappy. 5 minutes ago Sally,Aunt Alex,Uncle Mike,Grandma Sally:I have the same problem as you.Why are some parents so unfriendly? Aunt Alex:But parents do a lot for you.They care about everything of you-your choice of friends,the food you eat and your study at school.All these things are parts of your life.Don't be angry with them.They want you to grow up healthily and happily. Uncle Mike:You should introduce your friends to your parents and let them know you are making good friends.Call them if you stay outside later than usual.Don't always argue with them.Talk about your ideas with them. Grandma:Honey,you will understand them when you become a parent in the future. ( )31.What's the problem with Sally? A.Zhang Li makes her unhappy. B.Some parents are so unfriendly to her. C.Her parents don't understand her. D.She doesn't know how to make friends. ()32.What does Aunt Alex think of Zhang Li's parents? A.They care about Zhang Li a lot.B.They are parts of Zhang Li's life. C.They want Zhang Li to grow up slowly.D.They are always angry with Zhang Li. ()33.How many pieces of advice does Uncle Mike give? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.None. )34.When will Zhang Li understand her parents according to Grandma? A.After she introduces friends to them.B.When she becomes a mother. C.After she talks with them. D.As soon as she posts Moments online. )35.Which of the following is TRUE? A.Zhang Li's parents don't love her any more. B.Zhang Li and Sally have different problems C.Zhang Li always talks with her parents. D.Zhang Li expressed her feelings online. B新素材〔缤纷自然〕 Childhood is always full of love and fun.But sometimes there are growing pains.We grow a little bit every day.What about animal babies?Are they close with their parents?What problems do they face? ·10· 。全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 Go to kindergarten(幼儿园) Emperor penguin dads take care of their babies when they are eggs.As the babies grow,their dads and mums leave them in groups and go fishing.It's like sending them to a kindergarten.There,the babies eat,learn and play together.An adult penguin looks after them. Happy with Mum These baby polar bears have a very good Mum.She teaches them everything,including how to walk,swim and hunt.The babies will stay with their mum for two and a half years.They travel around and share their food. Lonely kids Life is not easy for baby butterflies.Their parents leave them when they are caterpillars()inside of eggs.Later,they turn into pupas().Then,they try their best to get out and turn into beautiful butterflies. No one helps them.They are strong enough to do it on their own. Hard from the start On the day of their birth,the barnacle geese(face a test of life and death.They have to jump from high cliffs ()This is because their parents build their nests()up high to keep them safe. Luckily,the chicks are light,so they don't usually die when they hit the ground.But it's still dangerous. ()36.Who look(s)after the emperor penguins when they are eggs? A.Their mums.B.Their dads. C.Their brothers. D.The kindergartens. ()37.How long can baby polar bears stay with their mum? A.Twenty months.B.Twenty-five months.C.Thirty months. D.Forty months. )38.Butterflies'parents leave them when they are A.caterpillars B.eggs C.pupas D.butterflies ()39.Which of the following is NOT right about the barnacle geese? A.They build their nests in a high place. B.The baby geese have to jump from high cliffs. C.The baby geese don't usually die when they fall off the cliffs. D.It is always safe for baby geese to live on cliffs. ()40.What's the passage mainly about? A.Different baby animals'childhood. B.Many animals are living hard. C.The growing pains in childhood. D.A lovely and funny childhood. C ①Do you know the job of a travel experience officer(旅行体验官)？It's an interesting and cool job. Travel experience officers go to different places.They try many travel things,such as comfortable hotels and delicious food.They do many activities,like hiking in mountains,sailing on the sea,or joining festivals.Then they share their real feelings with others with words,pictures,or videos.This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see. 2To do this job,you don't need a high education,but your love to travelling.You should know different travel styles-from cheap trips to expensive vacations.Good writing skills help you describe experiences clearly.Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are.You must notice some details like a hotel's service or the best time to visit a spot.Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way.Last but not least,this job also needs a healthy body. 3Why is this job great?Because every trip is a new experience.One day you might wake up by the sea, and the next climb an old mountain.You'll meet friends from other countries,learn their cultures,and see amazing views.It's a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips.However,the job is not always easy.It has its difficulties.Bad weather or transport()problems may happen.You must deal with any problems. 4All in all,if you are curious about new things,love travelling and enjoy sharing,this job could be perfect for you.What a cool way to turn your love for travel into a meaningful job! ()41.How does the writer begin the topic? A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story. C.By using a saying. D.By listing numbers. ()42.This job needs ①good writing skills②a high education③basic photo or video skills④a healthy body A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④ ()43.This job is great because A.it doesn't need going out B.it can make a lot of money C.every trip is a new experience D.it's always easy and comfortable ()44.What is the passage mainly about? A.Some tips on planning a perfect trip. B.An introduction to the travel experience officer. C.The challenges of travelling to different countries. D.Advice on becoming a famous travel blogger. (）45.新考法[文章推断)Which is the right structure of the passage?(①=paragraph1..) ① ① ① ①②③ B. ② D ②③④ ③④ D It is a common question to ask yourself:What do you want to be when you grow up? In the past,it was generally accepted that one person would follow one career.But a new group has changed this idea..Known as“slashers(斜杠青年)”，they like taking up jobs across several fields. There are many reasons why this has become popular,especially among those under the age of 30.In modern competitive society,having multiple income streams(多种收人来源)is one of the best ways to create financial security().Zhao Sichen is one follower of the slasher movement.The 34-year-old lady is an English teacher at Tsinghua University High School.Outside the classroom,Zhao works as a project manager at NetEase.And she also works with outdoor sports brands."I always wanted to be an educator and now education is the centre of my career,she says,"but I also have interests in fitness and management. ★_，becoming a“slasher'”cuts down boredom in one single job..Erin Albert is a typical“slasher”in the UK.Apart from writing books,Erin is an assistant professor,businessman,and law student.She often asks his students,"Why can't we both take a job offer we're not sure about as well as work toward our ‘dream'job?” Online tools and platforms have allowed people to make this choice by letting them work on the Internet. It has been much easier for those who have interests in different jobs to achieve them at the same time. （)46.According to Paragraph2,“slashers” A.follow just one career B.change jobs very often C.are mostly 30 years old D.probably do several jobs ()47.新考法〔内容还原)Which of the following can be put in“★”？ A.Many young people have different ideas B.Besides providing a sense of financial security C.It makes people feel less bored in a single job D.It gets people to go for their dreams ()48.Two examples are given to make readers A.understand the reasons to be a“slasher'”B.follow them to be a“slasher'” C.know more about the young men D.learn about their different interests ()49.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.One can find out his real interest by doing different jobs. B.It is easy for people to do several jobs at the same time. C.It's the Internet that makes more people be "slashers". D.It's common for people to take up their favourite jobs. ( )50.What is the best title of the passage? A.One person,two careers B.“Slashing”through jobs C.For a sense of security D.Finding your dream jobs 四、阅读七选五。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。 Growing up is an adventure filled with new experiences and lessons.It's a time when we begin to learn more about ourselves and the world around us.So what is on the journey of growing up? Gaining knowledge and care As children,our families and teachers water us with knowledge and care.We face tests and homework that push us to work harder and learn rules. Facing challenges and failures Growing up means facing challenges and failures.51. We learn to go through hard times and keep moving forward. Pursuing(追求)dreams 52. What we once thought was important may not seem so any more.That's okay,because growing up is also about finding our true passions and pursuing them with all our efforts. Being responsible We also begin to understand the importance of our own choices.The books we read,the hobbies we choose,and the dreams we follow-they all start to shape our future.53. Forming relationships One of the most beautiful parts of growing up is forming relationships.54. These are the treasures of life,giving us joy and comfort. In all,growing up is not just about getting taller or older.55. So cherish every moment,every ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·11 change,and every challenge.Remember,every day is a new page in our lives.Let's make it a good one! A.Changing dreams and goals is always difficult. B.As we grow,our dreams and goals are always changing. C.We can get responsible by taking care of a pet or helping with housework. D.Every time we stand up after a fall,we grow a little stronger,a little wiser. E.We learn to care for others,to listen,and to support our friends and family. F.It's also about the wisdom we gain,the people we meet,and the love we share. 五、选词填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个单词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时 进行词形变化，填入空白处。 me keep against experience so clearly waste but win until fail No one wants to lose.We enjoy the feeling of being a 56. But we also need to learn from the unsuccessful 57. During the Sports Day at our school,all of the classes in Grade 9 played basketball 58. each other.After losing one of our games,no one in our class felt pleased.It was like big,black clouds hanging over the classroom.Some of us even cried.I asked 59.,How did we let this happen?" The answer was 60. Our players practised a lot.But during the training time,we didn't find out the right way to do better 61. the two days before.So it meant that our practice time 62. Also we were so nervous to face the challenge from the other team that we made a lot of mistakes while playing the game. Life is full of unexpected 63..Sometimes,we are fighting with ourselves.Because of our work, we will win.And because of our faults,we will lose.We should face the facts to find out why we have failed 64. it is useless to find an excuse for our failure.So,just 65. going and trying our best,in a right way. 六、语法填空。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 Every day,Luke Tiller gets up at three o'clock in the morning.It is still dark when he 66. (arrive)at his shop and begins to work.Luke has been making bread for more than thirty years Today most bread is made by machines in factories.Then it 67. (sell)in supermarkets all over the country.But many people are starting to miss the taste of 68. (tradition)bread. To meet people's 69.(need),Luke Tiller makes bread in the previous()way.He uses only his hands and his oven to make the bread,but people travel long distances to buy the bread because it tastes so good.Everyone who tastes the bread will fall 70.(complete)in love with it. Luke begins by 71.(make)the dough().It takes him almost one hour.He then leaves the dough to rise for an hour.When it is big enough,the dough is cut into small 72.(piece)and placed in the tins inside.It is then left to rise a little more.Luke makes sure the fire in the oven is hot enough,and then puts the tins inside.The bread stays in the oven for around 40 minutes until it is cooked. The bread 73.provide)by six or seven o'clock,in time for people to have 74. (they)breakfast.In fact,many people come to buy the bread while it is still hot.There is nothing 75. good)than the taste of warm,fresh bread. ·12· ◎全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 七、新素材〔优良品德〕阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。 In Xinzhou,Shanxi Province,a bus driver Liu Qiang has spent over ten years driving his bus on the mountain roads of Mount Wutai to serve tourists and locals.He was given the National May 1 Labor Medal( 国五一劳s动奖章)in April,2025.This bus driver begins each day by carefully examining his bus to make sure it is safe.Since starting his work in 2015,Liu has made a great contribution to the bus route()."I want to treat visitors with warm service,and I hope to create beautiful memories for them."With his efforts, an increasing number of visitors are choosing Bus No.8 for a trip there. Liu considers passengers'experience as the first thing.He is always the earliest to clean his bus up every morning.He has turned his bus into a "mobile home"for passengers and a "second home"for himself already.Playing the roles as both a driver and a tour guide,Liu shares local stories and travel advice with visitors during the bus ride. Besides being a great driver,Liu is also a creative engineer.Once during a hot day in summer,he quickly helped passengers who were on his broken bus to get on other buses and then he fixed it up on his own.He is planning to improve some old buses to make them work better. When he was asked about the honor,Liu remains humble,"I don't feel I've done anything more important than others.Being named a Model Worker just encourages me to work harder,keep smiling to passengers,and do more for the tourism of Shanxi." 76.When did Liu Qiang receive the National May 1 Labor Medal? 77.How does Liu Qiang start each day's work? 78.What does the underlined part "mobile home"refer to in the passage? 79.Besides a driver,what other role does Liu Qiang play for the visitors? 80.How would you describe Liu Qiang's spirit or qualities based on the passage?Please list at least two points) 八、书面表达。（满分20分） 假设你是李华，你校英语报社正在举办主题为“The job I admire”的征文活动。请你根据以下提 示，写一篇短文介绍你敬佩的一种职业。 内容包括：1.你敬佩的职业是什么？从事这个职业的人通常做哪些工作？ 2.你为什么敬佩这个职业？它对社会或人们的生活有何重要意义？ 3.你对这个职业的未来有何看法？ 要求：1.短文需包含以上所有提示信息； 2.不少于90词。 1111111111111111111!15.My life has taken a different turn. 定：achievement成就：plan计划：change改变。根据后 16.It's great to look back and see my pains and gains with 文教练的建议以及Jake最终与父母沟通的情节，可知 fresh eyes. 他面临的是如何“做决定”的问题。make a decision是 17.It may fall upon us at any stage in our lives. 固定搭配，意为“做决定”。 18.When one door closes,another opens. 19.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意：教练说：“不要 PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 放弃你的梦想。”set up建立；give up放弃；put up张 -,1.pm 2.promise 3.interrupted 4.pressure 5.lamp 贴，搭建；stay up熬夜。根据上下文，教练是在鼓励 6.blouse 7.pale 8.attached 9.wrist Jake不要因为父母的反对而放弃篮球梦想。 10.policewoman 20.D【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：也许你只需要和你 1.pressure 2.peers 3.disagreement 4.completely 的父母沟通一下。provide提供；compete竞争；deal处 5.elderly 6.lazy 7.sofas 8.term's 9.conversation 理；communicate沟通。根据后文“Try to explain your 10.clearly feelings'”可知，教练是建议Jake与父母进行“沟通”。 1.turn down 2.was attached to 3.was cross with communicate with sb意为“与某人沟通”。 4.was proud of 5.was disappointed at 6.take risks 21.A【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：试着清楚地解释你 7.take my mind off 8.fell in love with 的感受。clearly清楚地；completely完全地；surely确实 9.keep promises 10.fall upon 地；quickly快速地。根据语境，教练建议Jake清晰地 1.was chosen 2.were written 3.were designed 向父母表达自己的想法和感受，这样才能更好地解决 4.was replaced 5.were invited 6.was asked 分歧。与后文“knocked on his parents'study door” 7.were made 8.was won 呼应。 1.finally 2.plot 3.disappointed 4.failure 22.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：Jake明白他不能再 5.pressure 6.heartbreaking 7.peers 8.disagreements 推迟和父母的谈话了。conversation谈话，交谈； 9.Upon 10.clear 六、1.keep our promise(s）2.fall upon3.turn down interview采访，面试；disagreement分歧；speech演讲。 4.completely fell in love with 5.take responsibility 根据后文他敲门并说“Can we talk?”可知，他需要的是 与父母进行一次“谈话”。 6.put yourself in others'shoes 7.was proud of 23.B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：他解释说篮球让他 8.take your mind off Unit2学业水平测试 快乐，并且他承诺会保持好成绩。refuse拒绝；promise -1-5 CBBBA 6-10 BCBBC 11-15 AABAA 承诺；forget忘记；hope希望。根据句意，Jake为了让父 二、【文章大意】本文讲述了13岁男孩Jake因加入篮球队 母同意他打篮球，需要向他们“保证”学业不会落下。 与父母产生分歧，通过沟通获得支持的故事，体现家庭共 promise to do sth意为“承诺做某事”。 同面对问题的重要性。 24.C【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：第二天，让他惊讶的 16.C【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：13岁的Jack坐在 是，他的父母来看他的比赛了。shame羞耻；satisfaction 床上，感到失望。afraid害怕的；boring无聊的； 满意；surprise惊讶；sadness悲伤。to one's surprise是固 disappointed失望的；nervous紧张的。根据后文“argued 定搭配，意为“令某人惊讶的是”。前文父母原本反对， with his parents”和“unfair”可知，Jake因与父母争执而 现在却来看比赛，这对Jake来说是出乎意料的。 感到失望，C项符合语境。 25.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：通过这件事，Jake意 17.B【解析】考查副词辨析。句意：然而，Jake认为这不 识到当遇到问题时，家人应该共同面对。problems问 公平—他既喜欢数学也喜欢篮球，并且相信自己能 题；accidents意外；success成功；pressure压力。根据上 平衡二者。前一句说父母希望他参加数学竞赛，后一 下文及句意可知，此处应是共同面对问题。 句说Jake觉得不公平，两句之间是转折关系。But但三、26-30 ABDBA31-35 CABCD 是；However然而；Already已经；Finally最后。But和 四、36-40 ECFAB However都表示“但是”，但However更常用在逗号之五、41.a42.themselves43.set44.decisions45.but 前，符合此处结构和语境。 46.what 47.to be encouraged 48.with 49.However 18.A【解析】考查名词辨析。句意：在他的爱好和父母 50.difficulties 的期望之间做出决定对他来说非常困难。decision决六、5l.It means“everybody is doing it and then I have to do ·56· ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 it”. a healthy body.”可知，这份工作需要好的写作技 52.His classmates played online games and always asked 能、基础的摄影或摄像技能以及健康的身体；由“T0 him to join them. do this job,you don't need a high education”可知不 53.Yes,he does. 需要高学历，所以①③④正确。 54.Make friends with people who have the same interests 43.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“Why is and hobbies or do activities we really enjoy. this job great?Because every trip is a new 55.Example:Classmates often eat snacks and ask me to experience..”可知，这份工作很棒是因为每次旅行 join them,so I have to follow.One way to deal with it: 都是一次新体验。 I can tell them that eating too much snacks is bad for 44.B【解析】主旨大意题。通读原文可知，文章围绕 health and I need to eat healthily,and then stick to my 旅行体验官展开，介绍了其工作内容、要求等，B选 own choice.(答案合理即可) 项“旅行体验官简介”符合文章主旨。 七、One possible version: 45.C 【解析】篇章结构题。 Growing pains and gains 段落 大意 Everyone meets problems when he grows up.Throughout my school life,I had not only pains but also gains. Paragraph①引出旅行体验官这一职业 When I entered Grade Nine,I faced a big problem, Paragraph② 介绍工作要求 the 800-metre race.I always hated running,but I had no Paragraph③ 阐述工作很棒的原因及面临的困难 choice because of the sports exam.Although I practised Paragraph④总结，鼓励人们尝试这份工作 hard every day,I couldn't run fast enough to pass the exam.I just wanted to give up.At that moment,the story 由此可知是“总分总”结构，第一段总述，中间两段 about Spud Webb encouraged me a lot.Through hard 分述，最后总结鼓励，C选项结构符合。 work,Spud Webb became the shortest player in the NBA. D【文章大意】本文主要介绍了“斜杠青年”这一群 He proved that size and body type do not matter.You 体，他们在多个领域内同时从事工作，以此来打破单一 can do almost anything if you never give up.His story gave 工作的枯燥，同时也为自己创造了财务保障。互联网 me courage to solve all kinds of problems. 的发展使得他们更容易实现这一目标。 Now,I'm not afraid of the 800-meter race any more.I 46.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Known as have learned that nothing is impossible if we don't give up “slashers(斜杠青年)'，they like taking up jobs easily. across several fields.”可知，斜杠青年喜欢在多个领 阶段性检测（一） 域内工作。 、1-5 ACABA6-10 BBBCC 47.B【解析】推理判断题。根据“becoming a 11-15 CABCB 16-20 BCAAB ‘slasher'cuts down boredom in one single job”可知， 二、21-25 ACBAA26-30 DCADA 成为“斜杠青年”可以减少单一工作的枯燥，而且在 三、31-35 CACBD36-40 BCADA 前文提到，有多种收入来源是创造财务保障的最好 C【文章大意】本文介绍了“旅行体验官”这一职业， 方式，所以在这个空格处应该是“除了提供金融安 包括其工作内容、任职要求以及这份工作的魅力和面 全感之外”，引出下文的其他好处。 临的困难。 48.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中“There are 41.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Do you many reasons why this has become popular,especially know the job of a travel experience officer(旅行体验 among those under the age of30.”及第三段中内容 官)？”可知，文章开篇以问题引入旅行体验官这一 可知，文章通过两个例子来说明为什么人们选择成 职业话题，所以是通过提问的方式开始话题。 为“斜杠青年”，所以这两个例子的目的是让读者理 42.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“Good 解成为“斜杠青年”的原因。 writing skills help you describe experiences clearly. 49.C【解析】段落大意题。最后一段主要讲述了互 Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful 联网的发展使得更多的人成为“斜杠青年”。 places are.”和“Last but not least,this job also needs 50.B【解析】最佳标题题。整篇文章主要讲述了“斜 杠青年”这一群体，他们在多个领域内同时从事工24.cooperation25.noon26.climber;climb 作，以此来打破单一工作的枯燥，同时也为自己创 27.roof 28.ladder 29.teammate 30.lower 造了财务保障，所以最佳标题应该是“‘Slashing 31.painful;pain 32.rope 33.effort 34.north Through Jobs”。 35.base 36.mountaineering 四、51-55 DBCEF PartⅡ重点短语及句子 56.winner 57.experiences 58.against 59.myself 重点短语 60.clear 61.until 62.was wasted 63.failures 1.team management 2.thank sb for (doing)sth 64.but 65.keep 3.make sb sth 4.give out 5.go with sb/sth 66.arrives 67.is sold 68.traditional 69.needs 6.expect sb to do sth 7.storm off 8.be hard to do 70.completely 71.making 72.pieces 73.is provided 9.take responsibility 10.in times of 11.work with 74.their 75.better 12.find out 13.deal with 14.make a wrong choice 七、76.in April,2025. 15.feel like 16.make suggestions 77.By carefully examining his bus. 78.The bus./A bus. 17.put yourself in one's shoes 18.try to do 79.A tour guide. 19.in one's position 20.be late for 21.pass the ball 80.(1)He is responsible and hardworking,always putting 22.in the match 23.question one's decision passengers'safety and experience first. 24.be hard on oneself 25.feel free to do sth (2)He is creative and helpful,not only fixing bus 26.go camping 27.make sure 28.do voluntary work problems himself but also planning to improve old 29.“roof of the world”30.within reach(ofsb) buses for better service. 31.lead the way 32.take sb/sth away 33.too...to... 八、One possible version: 34.keep doing sth 35.carry on 36.make every effort The job I admire 37.what's more 38.base camp The job I admire most is a teacher.Teachers work in 重点句子 schools where knowledge is passed to the next generation. 1.But a problem appeared during the very first task-giving Every day,they prepare lessons,correct homework,and most out the roles. importantly,guide students to become better people. 2.Everyone looked at me and expected me to decide.But I I respect teachers because they play a key role in our just froze. lives.They not only teach us knowledge but also help us 3.So the leader should take responsibility in times of develop good character.Without teachers,doctors,engineers, disagreement. and scientists cannot be trained.Their work is fundamental to 4.First,you should discuss the matter with Lisa. the progress of society. 5.Why not have Lisa and Mary both try two roles? In the future,I believe teaching will be made more 6.All the team members can vote for the most suitable person interesting with technology.However,the importance of for each role. teachers will never change.They will always be the ones who light up our path to the future. 7.You're the director,but you don't have to deal with all the Unit3知识点梳理与复习 problems yourself. PartI单词默写 8.He shouldn't be too hard on himself. 1.director;direct 2.drama 3.leader;lead;leadership 9.We don't have to worry about anything. 4.role 5.freeze;freezing 6.silence;silent 7.awful 10.The top of Mount Qomolangma seemed right within reach. 8.advise;advice 9.yours 10.teamwork 11.It was dangerous to climb without oxygen,but they knew 11.strength 12.weakness;weak 13.vote Liu needed it. 14.suggestion;suggest 15.meeting 16.captain 17.shy 12.He did not reach the top,but he shouldered his team into 18.confidence;confident 19.tent 20.camp China's mountaineering history. 21.break;broke;broken 22.tape 23.voluntary;volunteer PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 -1.director 2.drama 3.leader 4.role 5.silence 作。”符合语境。 6.teamwork 7.strength 8.suggestion 9.cooperation 五、41.Because teamwork caused problems. 10.awful 42.Because different personalities mix poorly. 二、l.frozen2.confidence3.advise4.climber 43.Teams need time together. 5.painful 6.lower 44.They fail. 1.take responsibility 2.give out 3.feel free to 45.He enjoys independence but recognizes teamwork's 4.make every effort 5.deal with 6.In times of value. 7.be hard on yourself 8.put yourself in his shoes 六、One possible version: 9.stormed off 10.working with Be a good team member 四、1-5 BACAA6-8CAA There is an old saying in China,"Unity is strength." 五、l.thank our guide for It tells people the importance of teamwork.By discussing 2.Remember to pass the ball problems with members in the team,we can come up with better ideas.But how can you become a good team 3.question our captain's decision member?Here are some tips for you. 4.carry on First,communicate more with each other.There is no 5.What's more;work with doubt that communication can help us know more about Unit3学业水平测试 our teammates.We should listen to other people actively 1-5 ABBAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCCAB and express ourselves bravely.Second,cooperate with 二、16-20 AACDB21-25 BCDDA others.That's very important because success sometimes 三、26-30 DCDBC31-35 BBDCD depends on teamwork.Finally,trust your teammates. 四、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了团队合作的几，点建议，包 All in all,teamwork plays an important role in our 括明确目标、分配角色、分工、制定计划以及享受团队 daily life.Let's work together to build a brighter future. 合作等。 期中综合水平测试 36.E【解析】根据“Of course,team activities aren't -、1-5 AAACC6-10 BAABB always easy.You need to know how to work well 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BCBCA together.”并结合后文内容可知，下文将提供一些 二、21-25 CADBD26-30 BCABD 三、A【文章大意】本文围绕中学生在成长中面临的问题展 建议来帮助团队合作更顺利，选项E“以下是一些 开，介绍了他们从小学升入初中后面临的学业压力、人 让团队合作更轻松的建议。”有承上启下的作用。 际交往难题、外貌焦虑，以及家长攀比带来的负面影 37.D【解析】根据“For example,there should be a 响，并给出了家长和教师帮助学生解决这些问题的 leader to make decisions,a note-taker to take notes, 建议。 and a time--keeper to control the time.”可知，此处补 31.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Parents 充其他可能的团队角色，选项D“可能还会有一名 and teachers need to understand these problems to 小组发言人。”符合语境。 help kids.”及第二段中“To deal with this,we should 38.G【解析】根据“Break large tasks into smaller parts.. tell them to study in a balanced way.”可知，上文提 Of course,it's good to make members try new things." 到“家长和老师需要了解这些问题来帮助孩子”，所 可知，此处与成员之间分配任务相关，选项G“每个 以“we”指代的是前文提到的“家长和教师”。 成员都可以选择自己擅长或喜欢的事情。”符合 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“By talking about their feelings,being kind to others,and 语境。 39.A【解析】根据“After dividing the work,write down accepting themselves,they can solve these problems." 可知，作者建议学生通过交流感受、友善待人、接纳 a plan on paper.”可知，此处建议制定计划，选项A 自己来解决问题。 “制定一个计划。”符合语境。 33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“If we do 40.F【解析】根据“Everything is easier when you're that too often,they may lose interest in studying or enjoying yourself in the team.”可知，此处总结团队 even give up on themselves.”可知，家长频繁攀比会 合作的关键，选项F“总之，努力与团队成员好好合 让孩子失去学习兴趣甚至自暴自弃，即孩子会自我 O全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·57·