期中综合水平测试-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（外研版·新教材）

期中综合水平测试 (考试范围：Unit1~Unit3)（时间：120分钟 满分：120分) 题序 二 三 四 五 六 总分 得分 一、听力测试。（每小题1分，满分20分) (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能对每个句子做出 适当反应的答语。 扫一扫听力码上有 ( )1.A.I want to be a police officer. B.I'm watching TV. C.I like playing basketball. ( )2.A.Yes,I can. B.No,I don't. C.Yes,I am. )3.A.It's challenging but rewarding. B.I'm fine,thank you. C.It's sunny today. )4.A.I agree with you. B.I was interrupted. C.I'm sorry for being late. )5.A.We should take responsibility. B.That's a good idea. C.We can vote for it. (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 ( )6.What does the boy want to be in the future? A.A teacher. B.A pilot. C.A doctor. 救 )7.Why is the girl disappointed? A.She failed the exam. B.She lost her phone. C.She missed the party. )8.What are they mainly talking about? A.Teamwork. B.A new movie. C.Weekend plans. )9.What does the boy advise the girl to do? A.Take a day off. B.Talk to her parents. C.Join a club. ( )10.How does the boy feel about his job? A.Bored. B.Challenging. C.Worried. (三)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 量 ()11.What is the relationship between the two speakers? A.Teacher and student. B.Classmates. C.Brother and sister. ( )12.What problem did the boy have in his team? A.They had a disagreement. B.They were late for the meeting. C.They lost the game. ( )13.How did the boy and his teammate solve their problem? A.He gave up. B.He had a conversation. C.He changed the team leader. ( )14.How did the boy feel after talking to his teammate? 荞 A.More disappointed. B.Still angry. C.Much better. )15.What will they do next? A.Do voluntary work. B.Prepare for a presentation.C.Go camping. (四)录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 ()16.What was Robert's job? A.A tour guide. B.A window cleaner. C.A police officer. )17.How long did Robert work as a“spiderman”? A.10 years. B.20 years. C.30 years. ()18.What made Robert feel a sense of achievement? A.Making much money. B.Meeting kind people. C.Becoming famous. )19.Why does Robert think his job is important? A.It makes the city bigger. B.It helps people stay healthy. C.It makes the city shine. ()20.What can we learn from Robert's story? A.Every job has its value. B.Money is the most important. C.High-risk jobs are not good. 二、完形填空。（每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 After college,James worked as a teacher.He didn't have 21 teaching experience,so he lost the job soon.His wife said,"You shouldn't be too 22 about it.Maybe there is a better job 23 you."Some days later,he found 24 job as a waiter in a restaurant.However,he didn't stay there for a long time, either.The owner said James was careless.Food was always 25 to wrong tables.This time,his wife said, "Different people have different 26.Some of them are good at cooking,while some can do well in drawing.You will 27 the right job one day."After hearing his wife's words,James was happy.At last,he found his talent for business.He opened a store.It was very 28 so James made much money.One day,he asked his wife,"When I felt upset about my future,why did you 29 me so much?"His wife smiled,"In this world,everyone is useful.It is just that they don't put themselves in the right 30." ()21.A.simple B.little C.enough D.difficult )22.A.sad B.happy C.sure D.excited )23.A.looking for B.caring for C.asking for D.waiting for )24.A.other B.another C.any D.following )25.A.serve B.to serve C.serving D.served ( )26.A.problems B.talents C.relationships D.mistakes )27.A.lose B.catch C.find D.refuse )28.A.successful B.common C.special D.dangerous )29.A.know B.trust C.miss D.help )30.A.way B.time C.size D.place 三、阅读理解。（每小题2分，满分40分) A Middle school is a big time of growth and change for young students.But they face lots of problems. Parents and teachers need to understand these problems to help kids. O全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·17. When moving from primary school to middle school,students see big changes.There are more teachers and subjects,and the lessons are harder.As schools expect more,students may feel stressed and tired.To deal with this,we should tell them to study in a balanced way.Care more about learning,not just grades,and take breaks often. Middle school students may find it hard to get along with others.They want to make friends and stay friends,but they also face too much pressure.Sometimes,kids make groups and leave others out.Treating others badly,both in school and on the internet,is really bad.Also,when they become teenagers,they start to worry about their looks and how they feel about themselves.By talking about their feelings,being kind to others,and accepting themselves,they can solve these problems. In addition(),many parents like to compare their children with others.They think this might be a good way to improve their children.However,things are different.If we do that too often,they may lose interest in studying or even give up on themselves.To help them,we should care more about their own progress( )celebrate their successes,and help them realise that everyone is different. Middle school years are full of challenges.But with support from parents and teachers,students can get through them.By understanding and caring about these problems,we can help kids become confident and get ready for a good future. ()31.The word“we”in Para.2 refers to A.students B.parents C.teachers D.parents and teachers ()32.How does the writer suggest helping students solve the problem in Para.3? A.By asking students to make groups. B.By advising students to give up activities. C.By suggesting students stop caring about looks. D.By telling students to talk,be kind and accept themselves. ()33.What might be the result if parents always compare their children with others? A.The child may feel worse about himself/herself. B.The child may become more confident. C.The child may get a good way to improve himself/herself. D.The child may try harder to make the parents happy. ()34.新考法〔文章推断〕Which is the right structure of the passage? ① ① ① ① A. ② B.②③④ D ③④⑤ ⑤ ②③④⑤ ②③④⑤ ()35.What's the best title of the passage? A.Ways to be different B.The importance of grades C.Middle school:problems and growth D.How to make friends in middle school ·18· ◎全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 B Learning how to make decisions is very important for a child's growth.Teens need to learn this skill to become healthy and mature()adults.Some parents think they must stop their children from making mistakes.But stopping kids from making their own choices can hinder their development. To let teens make decisions by themselves,parents need to overcome their own fears.Mistakes are a natural part of growing up.If parents never let their children try new things because of the fear of making mistakes,their children won't learn important life skills.Compared to running into big troubles alone later,it's better for teens to try and fail with their parents'help now. Parents can start to allow their children to make decisions when they are about 12 years old.Teach the teens to think about their choices.Ask them questions about why they make the choices.When parents understand their children's reasons,it's easier to guide their thinking and help them make the right decisions. Parents can start with things such as music,clothes and money.When kids are young,parents can check what music their children listen to.But as they grow,let them choose music to show who they are. No one likes to be shamed for their mistakes.Saying things like "I told you so"or "You should have listened to me"is an amazing way of pushing teens away from their parents.It is important for parents to focus on helping their children instead of always being right. Helping teens learn to make decisions with care and support can make them confident and independent. This trust can also build a good relationship between parents and kids. ()36.新考法C词义猜测〕What does the underlined word“hinder'”in Paragraph1mean? A.Be bad for. B.Be strict in. C.Be busy with. D.Be tired of. ()37.What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A.Why teens should find new things to try. B.Why parents should let teens make decisions. C.How parents can overcome their fears to help teens. D.How teens turn to their parents when facing difficulties. ()38.Why does the writer mention children listening to music in Paragraph 3? A.To stress how music helps children's development. B.To show how parents start to allow children to make choices. C.To compare the differences between teens'and parents'music choices. D.To explain why parents should check what music their children listen to. ()39.What is the best thing for parents to say when their children make mistakes? A.I told you so. B.You are always the worst. C.You should have listened to me. D.Let's see what we can learn from this. ()40.What would be the best structure of the passage? ① ① ① ① ② ②③ A. B. C.②③④ D. ③④ (4④ ⑤ ⑤ ⑤ ④⑤ What's your dream job?How much do you know about it?A group of students from Tianjin found a problem.Most middle school students plan little for their future jobs,because there is too little help from their school or family. To help students make job plans,the students from a middle school in Tianjin started a project called "Dian Zhi Cheng Shi"."Most students want to know more about different jobs,"said Wang Xinran,a project member.To meet the students'needs,the team interviewed 32 people with different jobs and presented their interviews on TV shows.The people shared true stories behind each job to make students learn about the jobs in depth. A team member,Liu Jinyan,said his most unforgettable interview was with a photographer."In the past, I thought being a photographer was cool.But now I know that they have to face lots of problems.They also need to talk with different people."But the project doesn't mean to make the students disappointed by telling them the problems."We want to show people's love and hard work,not the bad sides,"said a team member, Zhao Yajie."The project's name means to turn a job into a poem.We don't think working is just about bread and milk.It should be like a poem,full of love and beauty.And we hope our project can help students know that.” ()41.Why do most students plan little for their future jobs? A.Because they have no dream jobs. B.Because they don't want to work C.Because they are busy with studies. D.Because they can get little help about that. ()42.What may the underlined words "learn about the jobs in depth"mean? A.Know the jobs more clearly. B.Know the jobs more happily C.Know the jobs more slowly. D.Know the jobs more quickly. ()43.What does Liu Jinyan think of being a photographer now? A.Cool. B.Difficult. C.Creative. D.Exciting. （)44.What is the purpose of“Dian Zhi Cheng Shi'”? A.To help students understand a poem. B.To show the bad sides of different jobs C.To let students talk with different people. D.To help students know the meaning of work. )45.What is the best title for the text? A.A creative team of students B.Good and bad sides of a job C.A project for students'future jobs D.Different people with different jobs D Cooperation has got attention in many schools,possibly because good teamwork spirit is of great importance to successful groups.It is believed that doing team sports is the best way to teach cooperation.In the team environment,members need to communicate with each other,which can prepare students for both schoolwork and future jobs.46. Students are more likely to help each other as well.Teamwork spirit is not born but built.Here are things you can do to improve teamwork spirit: ▲47. When you're meeting together,let everyone speak and listen to each other carefully.Ask them questions to get them to talk so that everyone can communicate well with each other. A Work together on projects 48. Decide the team goal and divide the project into steps.Celebrate every win as a win for the whole team. A Build trust and respect It's okay to do something wrong.But bravely say sorry to make the situation better.49. Respect others'work and encourage everyone to do better. 50. For students,team sports,singing in a chorus (and joining in the voluntary community service are the ways to learn about cooperation. A.Let everyone help make decisions about the project. B.Much of the work in today's world is completed in teams. C.It can also encourage students to follow team rules D.This helps build trust in your team. E.Communicate well with each other F.Try to be the best leader of the team and take your responsibility. 四、语法填空。（每小题1分，满分10分) When choosing a job,consider your 51. skill)and personality.Every job 52. (require)different things.For example,working in a company often needs good 53. (communicate)） skills.If you are 54. (friend)and communicate well,you may do well in jobs like sales or teaching. When you go to 55. interview,the company may ask about your skills.Sometimes,your ability to work with others 56. (test)in the interview.This shows 57. communication and teamwork are important.In fact,training 58.(need)in most jobs.New workers 59. (give)training courses during their first weeks.These courses help them learn new skills.Whether you want to be a doctor or a designer,60. (train)helps you get ready.Remember,your personality and skills make you fit for a job.So study hard and practise skills-they will help you in the future! 五、阅读表达。（每小题2分，满分20分) A You may know about "junk food"like French fries,hamburgers and so on.But do you know about "junk sleep”? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in kids'bedrooms.They are having a really bad influence on kids'sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16.It was found that 50%of them got just 4 to ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·19 7 hours'sleep every day.But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost 25%of the kids said they often fell asleep while they were watching TV,listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying,”said Dr..Chris,a British professor(教授).“We call it junk sleep..It means you don't get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is low,too."The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of the junk sleep,especially girls between 13 and 16.Nearly all the kids have a phone,music player or TV in their bedrooms.And lots of them have all the three. Dr.Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products,and that teenagers should also take the initiative(主s动性)to reduce the“screen time'”. 61.How many of the 1,000 British kids got only 4 to 7 hours'sleep a day in the survey? 62.What were almost 25%of the kids often doing when they fell asleep? 63.What does“junk sleep”mean according to the passage？ 64.Is it common for kids to have electronic products in their bedrooms? 65.In your opinion,what should teenagers do to cut down the time on electronic products? B There is a saying:"Gentlemen have peace but disagree;vile characters()agree but have no peace.”This sentence means that cultivated(有教养的)people work in harmony(和谐)，but they doni't just blindly agree with what others say.Common people agree easily,but they don't really work together. Imagine you are having a group discussion in class.You and your classmates have different ideas.Will you speak out or just agree with them to avoid argument?Sometimes people give up their ideas to stay in agreement with others.But is this real harmony?Confucius()talked about this before.In his opinion, things don't have to be the same;people can keep their differences in a peaceful atmosphere().For example,in a chorus(合唱团)，different voices(high and low）together make harmonious singing一that's real harmony. China welcomed the idea of“harmony in diversity(和而不同)”thousands of years ago..Even before Confucius,Yan Ying of the Spring and Autumn Period first talked about the idea.Today,we still call on people to communicate equally(),learn from each other,and make progress together,so we can give something good to the whole world. 66.Do cultivated people agree blindly? ·20· 。全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 67.Why do some people give up their ideas so easily sometimes? 68.What is real harmony according to Confucius? 6.新考法〔开放探究〕Do you agree with the opinion mentioned in the last paragraph？Why or why not? 70.将短文中画线句子翻译成汉语。 六、书面表达。（满分20分) 假设你是李华，你的朋友林海给你发电子邮件说他最近很不开心。请你根据表格中的提示，用英 语给林海回一封电子邮件，给他一些建议。 1.家庭作业多，几乎没有时间休息； 问题 2.压力大，经常感到紧张； 3.… 1.制定合理的学习计划，找到适合自己的学习方法； 2.学会放松； 建议 3.多与父母、老师或朋友交谈； 4.… 注意事项： 1.词数100左右； 2.内容包括表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名和校名等信息。 Dear Lin Hai, I'm sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days.You say Yours, Li Hua 1111111111111111!!期中综合水平测试 一、听力测试。 (一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听 两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能 对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 1.What's your dream job? 2.Can you keep your promise? 3.How do you like your new job? 4.Why are you late? 5.How can we solve this problem? (二)录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍 后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。 6.W:What do you want to do when you grow up? M:I want to fly planes and travel around the world. 7.M:You look disappointed.What's wrong? W:I tried my best but still failed the math exam. 8.W:We need to work together to finish this project. M:You're right.Teamwork is important. 9.W:I have a disagreement with my parents. M:Why not have a conversation with them? 10.W:How do you feel about your part- time job? M:It's challenging but I'm excited to learn new skills. (三)录音中有一段长对话，听对话两 遍后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答 所给问题的正确答案。 W:You look worried.What's wrong? M:You know we have a team project in our class,but I had a disagreement about the plan with my teammate. W:That's too bad.What did you do? M:At first,I was angry.But then I talked with my teammate. W:That's good.What happened then? M:We had a conversation and found a better solution.I feel much better now. W:Great!Are you still going to do voluntary work this weekend? M:Yes,we're going to help clean up the city park. (四)录音中有一段独白，听独白两遍 后，从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答所 给问题的正确答案。 Robert was a window cleaner for 30 years..People called him“spiderman” because he worked up high on buildings. Though his job was challenging,he never regretted it.He met many kind people and was part of their warm stories.One family even showed him their newborn baby through the window.These experiences gave him a sense of achievement.He believes his job is important because it makes the city shine.His story tells us that every job has its value and meaning.杠青年”这一群体，他们在多个领域内同时从事工24.cooperation25.noon26.climber;climb 作，以此来打破单一工作的枯燥，同时也为自己创 27.roof 28.ladder 29.teammate 30.lower 造了财务保障，所以最佳标题应该是“‘Slashing 31.painful;pain 32.rope 33.effort 34.north Through Jobs”。 35.base 36.mountaineering 四、51-55 DBCEF PartⅡ重点短语及句子 56.winner 57.experiences 58.against 59.myself 重点短语 60.clear 61.until 62.was wasted 63.failures 1.team management 2.thank sb for (doing)sth 64.but 65.keep 3.make sb sth 4.give out 5.go with sb/sth 66.arrives 67.is sold 68.traditional 69.needs 6.expect sb to do sth 7.storm off 8.be hard to do 70.completely 71.making 72.pieces 73.is provided 9.take responsibility 10.in times of 11.work with 74.their 75.better 12.find out 13.deal with 14.make a wrong choice 七、76.in April,2025. 15.feel like 16.make suggestions 77.By carefully examining his bus. 78.The bus./A bus. 17.put yourself in one's shoes 18.try to do 79.A tour guide. 19.in one's position 20.be late for 21.pass the ball 80.(1)He is responsible and hardworking,always putting 22.in the match 23.question one's decision passengers'safety and experience first. 24.be hard on oneself 25.feel free to do sth (2)He is creative and helpful,not only fixing bus 26.go camping 27.make sure 28.do voluntary work problems himself but also planning to improve old 29.“roof of the world”30.within reach(ofsb) buses for better service. 31.lead the way 32.take sb/sth away 33.too...to... 八、One possible version: 34.keep doing sth 35.carry on 36.make every effort The job I admire 37.what's more 38.base camp The job I admire most is a teacher.Teachers work in 重点句子 schools where knowledge is passed to the next generation. 1.But a problem appeared during the very first task-giving Every day,they prepare lessons,correct homework,and most out the roles. importantly,guide students to become better people. 2.Everyone looked at me and expected me to decide.But I I respect teachers because they play a key role in our just froze. lives.They not only teach us knowledge but also help us 3.So the leader should take responsibility in times of develop good character.Without teachers,doctors,engineers, disagreement. and scientists cannot be trained.Their work is fundamental to 4.First,you should discuss the matter with Lisa. the progress of society. 5.Why not have Lisa and Mary both try two roles? In the future,I believe teaching will be made more 6.All the team members can vote for the most suitable person interesting with technology.However,the importance of for each role. teachers will never change.They will always be the ones who light up our path to the future. 7.You're the director,but you don't have to deal with all the Unit3知识点梳理与复习 problems yourself. PartI单词默写 8.He shouldn't be too hard on himself. 1.director;direct 2.drama 3.leader;lead;leadership 9.We don't have to worry about anything. 4.role 5.freeze;freezing 6.silence;silent 7.awful 10.The top of Mount Qomolangma seemed right within reach. 8.advise;advice 9.yours 10.teamwork 11.It was dangerous to climb without oxygen,but they knew 11.strength 12.weakness;weak 13.vote Liu needed it. 14.suggestion;suggest 15.meeting 16.captain 17.shy 12.He did not reach the top,but he shouldered his team into 18.confidence;confident 19.tent 20.camp China's mountaineering history. 21.break;broke;broken 22.tape 23.voluntary;volunteer PartⅢ重点词汇及句型过关检测 -1.director 2.drama 3.leader 4.role 5.silence 作。”符合语境。 6.teamwork 7.strength 8.suggestion 9.cooperation 五、41.Because teamwork caused problems. 10.awful 42.Because different personalities mix poorly. 二、l.frozen2.confidence3.advise4.climber 43.Teams need time together. 5.painful 6.lower 44.They fail. 1.take responsibility 2.give out 3.feel free to 45.He enjoys independence but recognizes teamwork's 4.make every effort 5.deal with 6.In times of value. 7.be hard on yourself 8.put yourself in his shoes 六、One possible version: 9.stormed off 10.working with Be a good team member 四、1-5 BACAA6-8CAA There is an old saying in China,"Unity is strength." 五、l.thank our guide for It tells people the importance of teamwork.By discussing 2.Remember to pass the ball problems with members in the team,we can come up with better ideas.But how can you become a good team 3.question our captain's decision member?Here are some tips for you. 4.carry on First,communicate more with each other.There is no 5.What's more;work with doubt that communication can help us know more about Unit3学业水平测试 our teammates.We should listen to other people actively 1-5 ABBAB 6-10 BCBAC 11-15 BCCAB and express ourselves bravely.Second,cooperate with 二、16-20 AACDB21-25 BCDDA others.That's very important because success sometimes 三、26-30 DCDBC31-35 BBDCD depends on teamwork.Finally,trust your teammates. 四、【文章大意】本文主要介绍了团队合作的几，点建议，包 All in all,teamwork plays an important role in our 括明确目标、分配角色、分工、制定计划以及享受团队 daily life.Let's work together to build a brighter future. 合作等。 期中综合水平测试 36.E【解析】根据“Of course,team activities aren't -、1-5 AAACC6-10 BAABB always easy.You need to know how to work well 11-15 BABCA 16-20 BCBCA together.”并结合后文内容可知，下文将提供一些 二、21-25 CADBD26-30 BCABD 三、A【文章大意】本文围绕中学生在成长中面临的问题展 建议来帮助团队合作更顺利，选项E“以下是一些 开，介绍了他们从小学升入初中后面临的学业压力、人 让团队合作更轻松的建议。”有承上启下的作用。 际交往难题、外貌焦虑，以及家长攀比带来的负面影 37.D【解析】根据“For example,there should be a 响，并给出了家长和教师帮助学生解决这些问题的 leader to make decisions,a note-taker to take notes, 建议。 and a time--keeper to control the time.”可知，此处补 31.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中“Parents 充其他可能的团队角色，选项D“可能还会有一名 and teachers need to understand these problems to 小组发言人。”符合语境。 help kids.”及第二段中“To deal with this,we should 38.G【解析】根据“Break large tasks into smaller parts.. tell them to study in a balanced way.”可知，上文提 Of course,it's good to make members try new things." 到“家长和老师需要了解这些问题来帮助孩子”，所 可知，此处与成员之间分配任务相关，选项G“每个 以“we”指代的是前文提到的“家长和教师”。 成员都可以选择自己擅长或喜欢的事情。”符合 32.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“By talking about their feelings,being kind to others,and 语境。 39.A【解析】根据“After dividing the work,write down accepting themselves,they can solve these problems." 可知，作者建议学生通过交流感受、友善待人、接纳 a plan on paper.”可知，此处建议制定计划，选项A 自己来解决问题。 “制定一个计划。”符合语境。 33.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中“If we do 40.F【解析】根据“Everything is easier when you're that too often,they may lose interest in studying or enjoying yourself in the team.”可知，此处总结团队 even give up on themselves.”可知，家长频繁攀比会 合作的关键，选项F“总之，努力与团队成员好好合 让孩子失去学习兴趣甚至自暴自弃，即孩子会自我 O全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ·57· 感觉更差。 you feel stressed.They can give you support.Moreover, 34.B【解析】篇章结构题。根据文章结构：第1段总 remember to take care of your health by getting enough 述中学生面临问题，家长和教师需提供帮助；第2~ sleep and eating well. 4段分别介绍学业压力、人际交往、家长攀比这三类 I hope my suggestions will help you feel better soon! 问题及对应建议；第5段总结中学生需家长和教师 Yours, 的支持。选项B的“总-分-总”结构（①总起；②③ Li Hua ④分述问题；⑤总结)符合文章结构。 期中能力提优测试 35.C【解析】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，本文 -、1-5 BAABB6-10 AAAAB 介绍中学生的问题及对应的帮助方法，所以选项C “中学：问题与成长”能概括文章核心。 11-15 CBCAA 16-20 BBCAB 36-40 ABBDC 41-45 DABDC 46-50 CEADB 二、【文章大意】本文讲述了作者从小梦想成为医生，通过 51.skills 52.requires 53.communication 54.friendly 祖父住院的经历更坚定了这一理想，并计划通过努力 55.an 56.is tested 57.that 58.is needed 学习去实现它。 59.are given 60.training 21.A【解析】句意：当我在小学时，我的梦想是成为 五、A.61.500./Five hundred(kids). 一名医生。dream梦想；lesson课程；example例子； action行动。根据后文“to become a doctor'”可知，是 62.They were watching TV,listening to music or using “梦想”。 other electronic products. 22.A【解析】句意：事实上，作为一个小男孩，我并不 63.It/"Junk sleep"means you don't get enough sleep and 清楚这份工作。in fact事实上；In the end最后；As the quality of the sleep is low,too. a result结果；For example例如。根据上下文，此处 64.Yes,it is./Yes. 表示实际情况和反差，用In fact。. 65.I think teenagers should set a specific time to use 23.C【解析】句意：在我长大后，我了解到当医生不 electronic products,avoid using them before sleep,and 容易。dressed up打扮；got up起床；grew up长大； take an active part in other activities like reading or took up开始。根据时间顺序，“长大后”更了解医 sports..(答案合理即可) 生职业。 B.66.No,they don't. 24.A【解析】句意：医生在拯救生命中扮演重要角 67.To avoid argument./To stay in agreement with others. 色。saving拯救；solving解决；sharing分享；giving 68.Things don't have to be the same,and people can keep 给予。play a part in doing为固定搭配，且医生是 their differences in a peaceful atmosphere. “拯救”生命。 69.Yes,I do.Because equal communication,learning from 25.B【解析】句意：当我们到达那里时，我看到他似 each other and making progress together can help us 乎很痛苦。touched触摸；got得到；moved移动； contribute to the whole world.(答案合理即可) found发现。get there为固定搭配，表示“到达那 70.普通人很容易达成一致，但他们并非真正地协同 里” 合作。 26.D【解析】句意：然后我问母亲原因。result结果； 六、One possible version: skill技能；opinion观，点；reason原因。前文看到祖 Dear Lin Hai, 父痛苦，所以此处是问“原因”。 I'm sorry to hear that you are unhappy these days.You say 27.D【解析】句意：医生正努力帮助他恢复健康。 that you have too much homework and hardly have any confident自信的；beautiful美丽的；funny有趣的； time to relax,and you often feel stressed and nervous.I healthy健康的。根据“in bad health”可知，医生帮 have some advice for you. 助他恢复“健康”。 Firstly,it's important to make a reasonable study plan and 28.D【解析】句意：我知道成为一名伟大的医生很困 find learning methods that suit you.This can help you 难。easy容易的；dangerous危险的；wonderful精彩 finish homework more efficiently.Secondly,you should 的；difficult困难的。根据后文“plan to improve learn to relax by doing things you enjoy.Thirdly,try to myself'”可知，作者意识到“困难”。 communicate with your parents,teachers,or friends when 29.C【解析】句意：我打算上大学接受高等教育。in ·58· ○全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 在…里；into进入；for为了；to到。固定搭配“go to college for higher education”意为“上大学接受高 等教育”。 30.C【解析】句意：如果成为医生，我想帮助那些需 要帮助的人。change改变；protect保护；help帮助； invite邀请。根据医生职责可知，是“帮助”他人。 三、31-35 CAADB36-40 ACBDA 41-45 DBDDA 46-50 TTFTF 四、51.wrote52.teams53.easier54.me 55.were drawing 56.were considered 57.to show 58.feeling 59.interesting 60.competition 五、A.61.10%. 62.Because it makes learning more exciting and it makes us feel like we are part of a team. 63.We can take turns being the teacher. 64.We need to listen carefully and try to understand what they're saying. 65.Yes,I do.Because it helps me remember what I have learned better.(答案合理即可) B.66.They like to compare themselves with their classmates. 67.We should compare who studies harder and makes more progress. 68.Comparing brings money problems to their family./It brings money problems to their family./Money problems. 69.Hard work and kindness. 70.No,I don't think it's good.Because comparing makes me feel unhappy when I can't afford expensive things. And it also hurts study,friendship and family.I prefer to focus on my own progress.(答案合理即可) 六、One possible version: I want to be a teacher My dream job is to be a teacher and I am going to work in a middle school. The reasons are as follows.For one thing,teacher is an excellent job and teachers teach us lots of useful things.For another,my teachers were patient and their warm words encouraged me when I was young.So I want to be a teacher like them. To make it happen,first,I'll work hard to get good grades.Second,I'll go to a teacher-training school to learn some skills.Last,I'll read books about how to communicate with others.As long as I try my best,my dream will come true one day. Unit4知识点梳理与复习 Part I单词默写 1.excuse 2.purple 3.crayon 4.sunshine 5.virus 6.afford 7.disappointment 8.X-ray 9.treatment;treat 10.pocket 11.illness:ill 12.wheelchair 13.public 14.mention 15.directly 16.solution;solve 17.bottle 18.exam 19.dialogue 20.flu 21.homeless 22.donate 23.goodwill 24.soldier 25.fireman 26.against 27.graduate 28.college 29.warmth;warm 30.means 31.lucky PartⅡ重点短语及句子 重点短语 1.excuse me 2.throw away 3.be born with 4.get through sth 5.plan to do sth 6.pocket money 7.because of sb/sth 8.do chores 9.give up (doing)sth 10.with the help of...11.hold activities 12.raise money 13.go public 14.so far 15.fill with...16.a bottle of 17.give sb a hand 18.share with...19.kinds of 20.in danger 21.call for help 22.have a music lesson 23.reduce sth to pieces 24.reach out to 25.day and night 26.race against time 27.hard work 28.make up one's mind 29.graduate from college 30.right away 31.sign up 32.by no means 33.a lot of 34.the beginning of 35.such an amazing experience 36.a circle of goodwill 37.cause-and-effect relationship 38.at the weekend 39.carry out 重点句子 1.Have you ever been the rainbow in another's cloud,or the other way around? 2.Excuse me,may I have a purple crayon,please? 3.Well,crayons may carry viruses and spread diseases. 4.It just couldn't afford new crayons for every child. 5."A lot of the time she's in great pain,"her mum said. 6.It can be boring to wait for X-rays and treatments. 7.There must be something for me to do. 8.It might sound impossible,but Leah didn't give up. 9.The waiting rooms are now filled with happier kids and brighter pictures! 10.You need to connect certain symbols with the writers' feelings. 11.Suddenly,the ground shook hard and I was thrown to the floor.