Unit 7 A Good Read 知识点梳理与复习-【全程复习大考卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

Unit7知识点 Part I 单词、短语和句子默写 Section A ★重点单词 1.冒险：冒险经历n 2.幻想作品；幻想n. →(ad.极好的；吸引人的) 驿 3.悬疑小说（或电影、戏剧）：神秘的事物：奥秘 n. 4.小说n. 5.侦探n. 6.外星人n. 7.攻击；进攻.&n. 8.王国n 9.历史的；有关历史的ad 毁 →(n.历史：历史课)》 10.强迫：迫使；用力推动&力；武力 .&n. 11.偷；窃取v. →（过去式） →（过去分词） 12.惩罚；处罚u. 13.习语；成语n. 14.最近；不久前ad. 15.迷路的；丢失的；失去的ad. 16.推荐；建议v. 17.社会；社团n. →(ad.&n.社会的；社交的&联谊会；联欢 会) 18.文学的；文学上的ad →(n.文学；文献) 19.以…为据点&根基；基础；根据地 都 u.&n. ★重点短语 1.好的读物：好书（或文章等） 梳理与复习 2.计划做某事 3.科幻小说（或影片等） 4.听说；得知 5.本书的主题 6.封面艺术 7.被迫做某事 8.主要角色；主角 9.迷路 10.比起…更喜欢… 11.在今年年初 12.尽可能多 13.稍微好一点 14.到目前为止 15.中国四大文学名著 16.以…为基础：（或根据) ★重点句子 1.你读过什么名著？ 2.亚明选择了《西游记》来完成他的读书报告。 3.你读过科幻小说吗？ 4.付兴，你最近读了什么？ 5.我刚刚读完刘易斯·卡罗尔的爱丽丝梦游仙境》。 6.这是一部关于一个女孩迷失在魔法世界的奇 幻经典。 7.我从未读过它，但我看过这部电影。 8.然后她意识到她忘了在桌子上的钥匙，但她变 得太小了，够不到。 9.我发现这很有趣。 21.敌人n. →(pl.) 10.陈洁读过这本书了吗？ 22.淘气的ad 23.温柔的ad. 11.我已经读过它很多次了。 24.击败；战胜&失败；击败u.&n. 25.基本的；初步的ad, 12.到目前为止，这段经历都令人惊叹。 26.推荐；提议n 27.美国的；美洲的&美国人；美洲人 Section B adj.n. ★重点单词 28.骨头n. 1.总结；概要n. 29.怀疑&疑惑；不确定u.&n. 2.宠坏的；娇惯坏的ad 30.激励；鼓舞v. 31.破坏；摧毁v. 3.自私的ad. 32.介绍；序言n. 4.令人痛苦的；（身体部位）疼痛的ad →(.介绍；引见；引进) 5.用锁锁上&锁v.&n. ★重点短语 6.开…的锁；发现；揭开u. 1.属于 7.隐藏的；秘密的ad. 2.锁好（建筑物的）门 8.没有人；谁也不pron. 3.处于糟糕的状态 9.因此；所以ad. 4.随着时间的推移 10.状态；国家；州&陈述；说明n.&. 5.对…有好处 11.虚弱的；（能力）弱的ad 6.站起身来 12.自…以后，从…以来&既然；由于 7.第一次；头一回 prep.,adv.,conj.conj. 8.一天天；逐日 13.秘密地adw. 9.让某人大吃一惊 14.证明；证实；显示是. 10.及时；来得及 →（过去式） 11.一直：始终 →（过去分词） 或 12.最终目标 →（过去式） 13.基础信息 →（过去分词） 14.寻找真相；寻找真理 15.准备期；准备过程n. 15.隐藏；遮盖（事实） 16.高潮；极点n. 16.在（某人）肩上扛着沉重的担子 17.影响；结果n. 18.读者：简易读物n. ★重点句子 →(u.读；阅读) 1.玛丽花了很多时间独处，她觉得很无聊。 19.图书管理员；图书馆馆长n. →(n.图书馆) 2.十年来没有人见过它。 20.认为；仔细考虑u. 全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 41. 3.不幸的是，没有人照顾这些植物，因此，大部分 ;7.许多人认为《西游记》是中国有史以来最伟大 植物都处于糟糕的状态。 的经典小说之一。 4.他很不开心，也很虚弱，因为自从他母亲去世 8.主角是一个几个月没捕到任何东西的渔夫。 后，他就独自住在一个隐蔽的房间里。 9.在渔夫返回途中，鲨鱼吃掉了鱼，只留下鱼骨头。 5.他发现这个秘密花园变得和以前一样生动 美丽！ 10.这本书教会了我不要放弃或怀疑自己。 6.你从这个故事中学到了什么？ 11.尽管这本书我已经读了三遍，但我还没有厌倦。 PartⅡ重点词汇及句型过关检测 新情境书籍带来快乐，打开通往新世界的道路。阅读能增进知识，激发创造力。每天读书，会帮助 我们建立同理心，发挥想象力。今天就选择一本好书，开始阅读吧！ 一、Judy在读书俱乐部向大家推荐了她最近在读的Hidden Treasure。请根据首字母提示填写单词。 1.I have just finished reading Hidden Treasure,and I strongly r it to everyone. 2.In the i of this book,the author sets a mysterious scene in a small village. 3.The b plot()of the story is that some kids search for a lost artifact. 4.The main characters are in a risky s during their journey. 5.They uncover(找出)ah secret in the old castle. 6.A bad guy tries to s the treasure for himself. 7.During the adventure,they faced a sudden a by wild animals. 8.All the kids work together to fight against the e 9.In the end,the bad guy is p for his actions. 10.You should c reading it if you love adventures. 二、很多人讲述了阅读给自己带来的好处。请用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 1. (recent),I read science fiction novel and found it thrilling. 2.Some storybooks have a (history)background,making it educational. 3.The book shows how social)values teamwork and courage. 4.The (literature)style of children's picture books is easy to follow,with alive descriptions. 5.This writer's work has given pleasure to millions of (read). 6.Reading has been prove)to be one of the best learning methods 7.At the end of this novel,an old man (secret)helps them,adding suspense(悬疑). 8.The (effective)of reading such books is broadening your mind. 9.Without (doubt),reading is a joyful journey. 三、单项选择。 ()1.-I found in the room.Where have they gone? -Oh,they have gone to the sports hall. A.somebody B.nobody C.anybody D.everybody ·42… 全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 ()2.-Maria,what do you think of Harry Potter? 一Very interesting.I once.I'd like to read it again. A.has read B.have read C.have to read D.read （)3.一The Whites have Hong Kong. -Oh,really?I have never there before. A.been to;gone B.gone to;been C.been to;gone to D.gone to;been to ()4.-Have you ever to the new city library? -Yes,I there last weekend. A.been;went B.gone;been C.been;gone D.gone;went ()5.-Have you found the book? -Yes,I it five minutes A.have found;before B.found;before C.have found;ago D.found;ago )6.Though Ben has read Journey to the West,he knows a lot about the novel. A.already B.yet C.ever D.never )7.She used her key to the door and entered the dark room. A.unlock B.lock C.break D.paint )8. you ever with a group? -Yes.It helps a lot. A.Do;studies B.Have;study C.Do;studied D.Have;studied 四、句型转换。每空一词。 1.Teddy has already finished reading the science magazine.(改为否定句) Teddy finished reading the science magazine 2.一Has Tina arrived in London yet?(补全否定回答) -No, 3.I have read Peter Pan for three times.（对画线部分提问) have you read Peter Pan? 4.Chen Jie has written her reading report.(对画线部分提问) Chen Jie_？ 5.They have already come back from the Reading Club.(改为一般疑问句) they come back from the Reading Club 五、以下句子摘抄自同学们的阅读笔记。请根据句意判断画线单词是名词还是动词。（Write N for a noun or V for a verb) 1.I have recorded()the basic message of this book.It's my first record()about reading. 2.I'll review()the plot summary,and the review()helps me decide if it's a good read. 3.I'll book()a seat for the event,and bring a good book()to read during breaks. 4.My friends are talking()about their favourite books,and the talk()will last for hours. 5.She likes to base()her book recommendations on classic literature,as the base()of her reading list is always timeless. 6.The look()on her face shows surprise when she looks()at the huge bookshelf. 7.The author works()hard at his work()every day to finish the novel on time.面也是如此。根据“even when it comes to food”以及下文内容可 阶段性检测（二） 知，此处的内容与餐桌礼仪有关。 第一部分听力 17.B【解析】考查动词短语。句意：在餐桌上，我们应该让对方先 1-5 BCACA 6-10 CABAB 浏览莱单，选择他们想吃的东西。根据“the menu”和“choose 11-15 BCBAC 16-20 ACBAC what they'd like to eat first'”可知，是让对方先浏览菜单。 第二部分阅读 18.C【解析】考查动词。句意：和老人一起吃饭时，先把食物递给 第一节阅读理解 老人是有礼貌的。根据“When eating with elderly people'”可知，是 21-25 CDCBC 26-30 BCABD 指和老人在一起时，应先把食物递给老人。 C【文章大意】本文主要讲述了摄影师刘屹靖在记录风暴的过程 19.D【解析】考查形容词。句意：如果一道菜很好吃，我们应该让 中，逐渐意识到风暴对农民造成的严重影响，并决定通过社交媒 老人多吃一，点。根据“we should let the elders have more of it”可 体平台向公众解释风暴的危险性，同时呼吁大家采取行动预防 知，是指食物很美味时，应让老人多吃一点。 气候变化的经历。 20.B【解析】考查名词。句意：有些禁忌与使用筷子有关。根据 31.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中“Photographer Liu Yijing "One of the most impolite things that we should...do is put our is one of them.He records nature's anger with his camera.”可知，刘 chopsticks into a bowl of rice and leave them pointing upwards." 屹靖的爱好是用相机记录大自然的愤怒。 知，此处是指有些禁忌与使用筷子有关。 32.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段“The supercell is a type of 21.A【解析】考查副词。句意：我们绝不应该做的最不礼貌的事 storm that can last a long time and...damaging hailstones ( 情之一是把我们的筷子插在一碗米饭里，并让它们指向上面。 and winds..”以及第五段中“While a storm may be beautiful.. 根据“put our chopsticks into a bowl of rice and leave them pointing serious trouble for their livelihood..”可知，超级单体风暴通常伴随 upwards”可知，此处是指我们不应该做的事情。 着危险的天气条件，对农民来说意味着严重的损害。 22.C【解析】考查形容词。句意：用筷子指着别人也是不合适的。 33.B【解析】句意猜测题。根据第五段中“While a storm may be 根据“point our chopsticks at other people”可知，用筷子指着别人 beautiful in a certain sense,for most farmers storms mean serious 是不合适的。 trouble for their livelihood.”可知，虽然风暴在某种意义上可能很 23.A【解析】考查副词。句意：传统上，在中国，吃饭时发出声音 美丽，但对大多数农民来说，风暴意味着他们的生计会受到严重 被认为是不礼貌的行为。根据“noisy eating is regarded as 影响。这与B选项“One man's meat is another man's poison.”(一 impolite behaviour in China'”可知，吃饭时发出声音被认为是不礼 个人的食物可能是另一个人的毒药)表达的意思相近，即不同的 人对同一件事物可能有完全不同的看法或感受。 貌的行为，这是中国的传统观点。 34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段中“A local farmer cried and 24.B【解析】考查连词。句意：很多中国人吃完东西后喜欢用牙签 told Liu that,.,can bring disasters to others.”以及第六段中“Asa 清洁牙齿。根据“use toothpicks(牙签)to clean their teeth..they finish eating'”可知，用牙签清洁牙齿是在吃完东西之后，用after result,he decided to do something to help...influence on people's lives.”可知，是一个农民的眼泪让刘屹靖决定采取行动帮助预 引导时间状语从句。 防气候变化。 25.D【解析】考查动词。句意：用牙签清理牙缝里的食物时，总是 35.A【解析】最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要讲述了 要记得用一只手遮住嘴巴。根据“When using toothpicks to clean 摄影师刘屹靖在记录风暴的过程中，逐渐意识到风暴虽然美丽 the food stuck between our teeth”可知，别牙时应该遮住嘴巴o 但却对农民造成严重影响，并决定通过社交媒体平台向公众解 五、26-30 BDCCB 释风暴的危险性，同时呼吁大家采取行动预防气候变化的经历。 31.them 32.So 33.moving 34.as 35.began 36.luckiest 文章既描述了风暴的美丽，也强调了其危险性。因此，A选项 37.means 38.are 39.places 40.easily “Beautiful but Dangerous”(美丽但危险)最适合作为文章标题。 七、41-45 CEBAD D【文章大意】本文主要介结了人们在不同国家旅行时应该注意 八、One possible version: 的礼仪和习俗。 Dear Lily, 36.C【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Many people love..the I'd like to give you some advice on how to behave at a birthday party wold.”可知，本文主要讲述的是如果你计划出国旅行，你应该知 in China. 道在世界各地不同的情况下如何表现，由此可推测出文章的主 First,you are supposed to arrive on time or a few minutes earlier.It 题是习俗。 shows respect for the host.Second,it is polite to bring a small gift, 37.B【解析】信息匹配题。根据文章可知，第二段讲述了结识新朋 such as a book,a toy,or some flowers.Third,when you are at the 友时的行为；第三段讲述的是谈话时的眼神交流和距离；第四段 party,you should wait for the old to start eating first.Also,avoid 讲述的是餐桌礼仪；第五段讲述的是拜访一个家庭时的行为。 pointing at others with your chopsticks.Finally,when you leave,say B项正确。 goodbye to the host and thank them for the invitation. 38.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中“In Russia,you should I hope my advice will be helpful to you and wish you a great time. never shake hands in a doorway..”可知，在俄罗斯，在门口与人握 Yours, 手是不礼貌的。 Li Hua 39.D【解析】写作目的题。通读整篇文章可知，作者想告诉我们 ·68… 全程复习大考卷·英语·八年级下册 入乡随俗的道理。 40.D【解析】篇章结构题。根据整篇文章可知，第一段主要引出 话题；第二段到第五段分别从结识新朋友、谈话时的注意事项、 餐桌礼仪和拜访一个家庭四个方面讲述在不同的国家的不同习 俗；第六段主要是对文章进行总结，所以文章是”总一分一总“结 构，D项正确。 第二节阅读七选五 41-45 GCDAB 第三部分语言运用 第一节补全对话 46-50 DBCAC 第二节完形填空 51-55 DBADC 56-60 CCABA 61-65 DADBB 第三节阅读填空 66.hours 67.beat 68.happened 69.uncomfortable 70.from 71.encouraging 72.Thankfully 73.shocking 74.through 75.After 第四部分写作 One possible version: Dear classmates,as we all know,there are differences between Chinese and Western cultures.Here I'd like to introduce different eating cultures to you. Chinese people eat with chopsticks,but Western people eat with forks and knives.Chinese people often eat rice,noodles,dumplings, zongzi,mooncakes and so on,while Westerners usually have beef. bread,pizza,hamburgers and sandwiches.When it comes to table manners,Chinese people prefer to let the elders eat first.They like talking while eating.Westerners don't wave their knives or forks.And they don't like making any noise while eating. I think it's important for us to know different eating cultures.When in Rome,do as the Romans do. Unit7知识点梳理与复习 Part I单词、短语和句子默写 Section A ★重点单词 1.adventure 2.fantasy;fantastic 3.mystery 4.fiction 5.detective 6.alien 7.attack 8.kingdom 9.historical;history 10.force 11.steal;stole;stolen 12.punish 13.idiom 14.recently 15.lost 16.recommend 17.society;social 18.literary;literature 19.base ★重点短语 1.a good read 2.plan to do sth 3.science fiction 4.hear of 5.main subject(s)of the book 6.cover art 7.be forced to do sth 8.the main character 9.get lost 10.prefer...to... 11.at the start of this year 12.as many as possible 13.a little bit better 14.so far 15.four Chinese literary classics 16.base sthon ★重点句子 1.What great books have you read? 2.Yaming has chosen Journey to the West for his book report. 3.Have you ever read a science fiction novel? 4.What have you read recently,Fu Xing? 5.I've just finished Alice's Adventures in Wonderland by Lewis Carroll. 6.It's a fantasy classic about a girl who gets lost in a magical world. 7.I've never read it,but I've watched the movie. 8.Then she realizes she's forgotten the key on a table,but she's grown too small to reach it. 9.I find it interesting. 10.Has Chen Jie read this book yet? 11.I've already read it many times. 12.This experience has been amazing so far. Section B ★重点单词 1.summary 2.spoiled;spoilt 3.selfish 4.painful 5.lock 6.unlock 7.hidden 8.nobody 9.therefore 10.state 11.weak 12.since 13.secretly 14.prove;proved;provedproved;proven 15.build-up 16.climax 17.effect 18.reader;read 19.librarian;library 20.consider 21.enemy;enemies 22.naughty 23.gentle 24.defeat 25.basic 26.recommendation 27.American 28.bone 29.doubt 30.inspire 31.destroy 32.introduction;introduce ★重点短语 1.belong to 2.lock up 3.in a bad state 4.over time 5.be good for 6.get to one's feet 7.for the first time 8.day by day 9.to one's great surprise 10.in time 11.of all time 12.final goal 13.basic information 14.search for the truth 15.cover up 16.carry a great weight on one's shoulders ★重点句子 1.Mary spends a lot of time alone and gets bored. 2.No one has seen it for ten years. 3.Unfortunately,nobody has taken care of the plants,and therefore, much of it is in a bad state. 4.He is unhappy and weak because he has lived alone in a hidden room since his mother's death. 5.And he discovers that the secret garden has become as alive and beautiful as it ever was! 6.What have you learnt from this story? 7.Many people consider Journey to the West to be one of the greatest Chinese classic novels of all time. 8.The main character is a fisherman who hasn't caught anything for months. 9.When the fisherman is on his way back,sharks eat the fish,leaving nothing but bones. 10.This book has taught me not to give up or doubt myself. 11.Even though I've already read the book three times,I'm not tired of it yet. PartⅡ重点词汇及句型过关检测 -1.recommend 2.introduction 3.basic 4.state 5.hidden 6.steal 7.attack 8.enemy/enemies 9.punished 10.consider 1.Recently 2.historical 3.society 4.literary 5.readers 6.proven/pioved 7.secretly 8.effect 9.doubt 三、1-5 BBBAD6-8DAD 四、1.hasn't;yet2.she hasn't3.How many times 4.What has;written 5.Have;yet 五、1.V;N2.V;N3.V;N4.V;N5.V;N6.N;V 7.V;N