Unit4 Art and heritage语法一般将来时的被动语态专练100题2025-2026学年沪教版八年级下册 英语

沪教版八年级下册UNIT4 Art and heritage 一般将来时被动语态专项练习（含答案） 一般将来时被动语态核心知识点 基本结构： 1.will + be + 及物动词过去分词（通用结构） 2.am/is/are going to + be + 及物动词过去分词 3.否定形式：will not (won’t) + be + 过去分词 4.一般疑问句：Will + 主语 + be + 过去分词 + 其他？ 5.常用时间状语：tomorrow, next week/month/year, soon, in + 时间段等 6.用法：表示将来某个时间将要发生的被动动作，强调动作的承受者。 一、单项选择题（每题 2 分，共 30 分） 1.A new hospital ______ in our city next year. A. builds B. is built C. will be built D. will build 2.These books ______ to the library tomorrow. A. will return B. are returned C. will be returned D. return 3.The meeting ______ in the hall next Monday. A. will hold B. will be held C. is held D. holds 4.These trees ______ by the students this weekend. A. will plant B. are planted C. will be planted D. plant 5.The problem ______ by us soon. A. will solve B. is solved C. will be solved D. solves 6.The letter ______ to my parents tomorrow. A. will send B. will be sent C. is sent D. sends 7.The room ______ before the guests arrive. A. will clean B. is cleaned C. will be cleaned D. cleans 8.The sports meeting ______ if it rains tomorrow. A. will put off B. will be put off C. is put off D. puts off 9.A birthday party ______ for me by my parents next week. A. will have B. will be held C. is held D. has 10.The work ______ in three days. A. will finish B. is finished C. will be finished D. finishes 11.These toys ______ to the poor children next month. A. will give B. are given C. will be given D. give 12.The film ______ on TV next Saturday evening. A. will show B. will be shown C. is shown D. shows 13.The bike ______ to you tomorrow afternoon. A. will return B. will be returned C. is returned D. returns 14.More trees ______ along the street next year. A. will plant B. are planted C. will be planted D. plant 15.The homework ______ before Friday. A. will hand in B. will be handed in C. is handed in D. hands in 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空（每题 2 分，共 20 分） 1.The plan ______ (discuss) at the next meeting. 2.These flowers ______ (water) by my sister tomorrow. 3.A speech ______ (give) by Mr. Wang next week. 4.The old house ______ (pull) down next month. 5.The letter ______ (send) to her in two days. 6.These magazines ______ (take) out of the library tomorrow. 7.The problem ______ (solve) by the teacher soon. 8.The cake ______ (make) by my mom for my birthday. 9.More roads ______ (build) in our town next year. 10.The kids ______ (look) after well by the nurse. 三、句型转换（每空 2 分，共 30 分） 1.We will hold a sports meeting next week.（改为被动语态） A sports meeting ______ ______ ______ by us next week. 2.They will finish the work this afternoon.（改为被动语态） The work ______ ______ ______ by them this afternoon. 3.We will not invite him to the party.（改为被动语态） He ______ ______ ______ to the party by us. 4.Will you plant many trees tomorrow?（改为被动语态） ______ many trees ______ ______ by you tomorrow? 5.Mother will buy me a new bike.（改为被动语态） A new bike ______ ______ ______ for me by mother. 6.They will set up a new school here.（改为被动语态） A new school ______ ______ ______ here by them. 四、汉译英（一般将来时被动语态）（每题 4 分，共 20 分） 1.明年这里将建一座新公园。 ____________________________________________________________ 2.明天将举行一场英语考试。 ____________________________________________________________ 3.这份作业将在今晚完成。 ____________________________________________________________ 4.这些礼物将被送给贫困儿童。 ____________________________________________________________ 5.会议将在下午三点开始。 ____________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、单项选择题 1.C 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6.B 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C 11.C 12. B 13. B 14. C 15. B 二、用所给动词的正确形式填空 1.will be discussed 2. will be watered 3. will be given 4.will be pulled 5. will be sent 6. will be taken 7.will be solved 8. will be made 9. will be built 10.will be looked 三、句型转换 1.will be held 2.will be finished 3.won’t be invited 4.Will; be planted 5.will be bought 6.will be set up 四、汉译英 1.A new park will be built here next year. 2.An English exam will be held tomorrow. 3.This homework will be finished this evening. 4.These presents will be given to the poor children. 5.The meeting will be started at three o’clock in the afternoon. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $