热点话题19（张雪机车、人工智能、AI 短视频《雪狐报恩》、中考改革、脑机接口技术、人工智能投毒，庞众望与浪浪山小怪物的精神，清明节）（时文热点阅读专项训练）中考英语通用版

热点话题19 张雪机车、人工智能、AI 短视频《雪狐报恩》、中考改革、 脑机接口技术、人工智能投毒，庞众望与浪浪山小怪物的精神，清明节 题型 语篇 话题 阅读理解 A篇 中国机车品牌 ZXMOTO（张雪机车）在国际顶级摩托车赛事中夺冠，打破欧美日品牌长期垄断，展现了中国制造业与自主创新实力提升 (原创) B篇 人工智能正催生一批新职业。 (原创) C篇 AI 短视频《雪狐报恩》在国内走红，并引发全民二次创作热潮，反映了 AI 时代下中国网络文化的新变化。 (原创) D篇 中国多地推行中考改革，生物、地理科目不再计入总分，转而实行等级评价。 (原创) E篇 中国获批全球首个可商用植入式脑机接口医疗设备，该技术帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复生活能力 (原创) F篇 人工智能投毒这一新型网络安全威胁，对 AI 发展谨慎乐观的态度。 (原创) 完形填空 浪浪山一群小怪物坚持梦想成为英雄，另一个是真实人物庞众望的故事，传达了不放弃的精神 (原创) 语法填空 中国传统节日气——清明节 (原创) 1、 阅读理解 A ZXMOTO （张雪机车）Makes History Portimão, Portugal – In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise made motorsport history by winning two victories at the World Supersport Championship. Riding a ZXMOTO motorcycle, he became the first rider to win top prizes in this world-famous race for a Chinese maker, a moment that surprised the whole global motorsport industry. For many years, the top level of international motorcycle racing has been controlled by strong brands from Europe, America and Japan. Japanese famous brands Yamaha and Kawasaki, together with well-known European brand Ducati, have long kept an unbreakable control in this field. ZXMOTO’s important success has finally broken this long-time control, starting a new chapter for Chinese motorcycle making on the global racing stage. The founder of ZXMOTO is Zhang Xue, a lifelong motorcycle lover from Hunan, China. He started as a motorcycle repair trainee at 14 and got rich professional experience through years of hard learning and practice. In 2017, he helped set up KOVE, another famous Chinese motorcycle brand, and led it to get great results at the Dakar Rally. In 2024, he started ZXMOTO by himself, keeping to an independent research and development plan and refusing to depend too much on foreign technologies. This victory is more than a great sporting success. It is a strong proof of the rising strength of Chinese manufacturing and home-made innovation. It shows that with true passion, firm determination and independent core technology, Chinese brands can develop world-class racing bikes, help top international riders compete at the highest level, and stand equally among the world’s top motorcycle makers. 1. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The future development of ZXMOTO in global races B. The historic victory of ZXMOTO in an international motorcycle race C. The detailed rules of the World Supersport Championship D. The popularity of motorcycle racing around the world 2. What can we learn about Zhang Xue from Paragraph 3? A. He began his career as a professional motorcycle racer B. He founded ZXMOTO with the help of foreign technology C. He has rich experience and insists on independent R&D D. He achieved great success in the World Supersport Championship 3.Which of the following can be inferred from Zhang Xue’s experience? B. He left KOVE to set up ZXMOTO because he wanted to be more independent. C. His success mainly comes from his passion for motorcycles and independent R&D. A. His early experience as a motorcycle repair trainee laid a solid foundation for his later success. D. He has devoted all his life to developing Chinese motorcycle brands to compete with foreign ones. 4. Why is ZXMOTO's victory so important according to the text? A. It has attracted more international riders to Chinese brands B. It marks the rise of Chinese manufacturing and independent innovation C. It has made motorcycle racing more popular in China D. It completely took the place of European and Japanese motorcycle brands 5. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. A Famous French Motorcycle Rider B. The History of International Motorcycle Racing C. Zhang Xue's Road to Becoming a Successful Maker D. Chinese Brand ZXMOTO Breaks Global Racing Control 【答案】BCCBD 【解析】本文介绍了中国机车品牌 ZXMOTO（张雪机车）在国际顶级摩托车赛事中夺冠，打破欧美日品牌长期垄断，展现了中国制造业与自主创新实力提升的故事。 1.段落大意题。根据第一段内容，法国车手 Valentin Debise 骑着 ZXMOTO 在世界超级摩托车锦标赛夺冠，创造了历史，让全球赛车界震惊。本段主要讲述 ZXMOTO 在国际赛事中的历史性胜利。故选 B。 2.细节理解题。根据第三段 “He started as a motorcycle repair trainee at 14 and got rich professional experience... keeping to an independent research and development plan and refusing to depend too much on foreign technologies.” 可知，张雪经验丰富，并且坚持自主研发。故选 C。 3.推理判断题。根据第三段对张雪经历的介绍以及第四段 “with true passion, firm determination and independent core technology” 可推知，他的成功主要源于对机车的热爱和坚持自主研发。故选 C。 4.细节理解题。根据第四段 “This victory is more than a great sporting success. It is a strong proof of the rising strength of Chinese manufacturing and home-made innovation.” 可知，这次胜利标志着中国制造业和自主创新的崛起。故选 B。 5.主旨大意题。全文围绕中国品牌 ZXMOTO 在国际赛事中打破欧美日品牌的长期垄断展开，因此最佳标题为 “Chinese Brand ZXMOTO Breaks Global Racing Control”。故选 D。 B According to a report published on April 1, 2026, by MIT Technology Review, a new kind of part-time job is spreading fast around the world. Common people are now getting paid to record their daily housework at home, providing real action data to train human-like robots. Most of these part-time workers come from countries like Nigeria, India and the Philippines. They wear small cameras on their heads and film simple daily tasks, such as washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using household things and making simple meals. At about 15 dollars an hour, the pay is much better than most local part-time jobs. Behind this new work model is Micro1, a tech company that has hired thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect real-life behavior data. All recorded videos first go through an initial AI check, and then workers carefully mark every human movement and object interaction by hand. Different from pure computer simulations（模拟）, which cannot help robots deal with the messy and changing home environment, real human action videos let machines copy natural, useful movements easily. This first-person video data is exactly what makes human-like robots able to live in daily family life. But this new trend also causes wide public worries. Recording private home life brings possible privacy risks, and many people have asked questions about whether the collection and use of personal data are allowed properly. Even with these worries, the report says that real human data has become a necessary part of the future development of home robots. Common daily housework has therefore become valuable resources to push AI development forward. As human-like robot technology keeps improving, these part-time workers will still be a necessary driving force for the growth of smart home robots all over the world. 1.What is the main purpose of recording daily housework in the text? A. To improve the quality of real-life behavior data B. To provide useful data for training human-like robots C. To help develop new kinds of head cameras D. To offer more part-time jobs in developing countries 2.Why are real human action videos better than pure computer simulations? A. They cost much less to produce and store B. They are easier to spread around the world C. They help robots deal with messy real home environments D. They can be used for more kinds of housework 3.What can we learn about the new job from the passage? A. It will soon be stopped because of serious privacy worries. B. It is completely safe and no one has raised questions about it. C. It is still important though it brings some possible problems. D. It has made human-like robots widely used in every family. 4.What does the writer think of the future of such data collection? A. It will disappear as robot technology improves quickly. B. It will remain necessary for the development of home robots. C. It will be replaced by computer simulations in the near future. D. It will become the highest-paid job all over the world. 5.What is the best title for the text? A. New Chances for Part-Time Jobs Worldwide B. The Development of Smart Home Robots C. Part-Time Workers: Training Human-Like Robots at Home D. AI Checks and Manual Marking in Technology 【答案】BCCBC 【解析】本文介绍了一种新兴兼职：人们在家录制日常家务以获取报酬，为训练人形机器人提供真实动作数据，这项工作虽存在隐私隐患，但仍是家用机器人发展不可或缺的部分。 1. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “Common people are now getting paid to record their daily housework at home, providing real action data to train human-like robots.” 可知，录制家务是为了给训练人形机器人提供有用数据。故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第四段 “Different from pure computer simulations, which cannot help robots deal with the messy and changing home environment, real human action videos let machines copy natural, useful movements easily.” 可知，真实人类视频能帮助机器人应对杂乱多变的真实家庭环境。故选 C。 3. 推理判断题。根据第五段 “Even with these worries, the report says that real human data has become a necessary part of the future development of home robots.” 可推知，尽管存在一些问题，这份工作依然很重要。故选 C。 4. 推理判断题。根据最后一段 “these part-time workers will still be a necessary driving force for the growth of smart home robots all over the world.” 可知，作者认为这类数据收集未来仍将是必要的。故选 B。 5. 主旨大意题。全文围绕人们在家做兼职、录制家务动作来训练人形机器人展开。故选 C。 C Snowy Fox Rescue: Why an AI Video Became Popular in China In early 2026, an AI-made short video called Snowy Fox Rescue became a national online hit in China, getting tens of billions of views on major social media platforms. What started as a short, funny and strange video quickly grew into a wave of public creativity, showing us how digital culture is changing in modern Chinese society. The original video uses a familiar Chinese folk story: a traveler saves a fox in the mountains, hoping to get a magical reward in return. However, the story takes an unexpected funny turn when the fox comes back not as a thankful spirit, but as a spicy salted duck — a funny unexpected ending — to play a joke on the traveler. With a nostalgic Shaw Brothers martial-arts style, this surprising twist made the video easy to share right away. The real power of this video came from public participation. Internet users made thousands of remade versions, changing the story with new characters, scenes and funny lines. Official and public service accounts also used this format to share anti-fraud advice, safety guides and public information. What started as simple online humor then became a shared cultural moment. Observers say that this craze reflects the lively creativity of ordinary people online. As AI makes it easier to create content, common people are no longer just passive viewers, but active storytellers. This trend also shows how light online content can be mixed with wider social messages, making public communication easier to understand. This wave of creation is a clear example of how online trends catch people's imagination, shape digital expression, and show the changing features of popular culture in modern China. 1.What mainly made the video Snowy Fox Rescue spread widely? A. Its official promotion on social platforms B. The funny twist and nostalgic style C. Its focus on traditional Chinese food culture D. The large number of official accounts reposting it 2.What can we learn about public participation in this trend? A. It mainly focused on making funny entertainment content B. It was only about sharing the original video online C. It combined fun creation with spreading public information D. It was guided and supervised by internet platforms 3.What does the underlined word "craze" in Paragraph 4 probably refer to? A. The rapid development of AI technology in short videos B. The wave of public creation around the online meme C. The popularity of traditional folk stories online D. The change in people’s attitudes towards digital culture 4.What can we infer about AI’s role in digital culture? A. It makes people depend too much on online humor. B. It helps ordinary people take part in cultural creation actively. C. It will replace traditional ways of public communication soon. D. It makes public messages less important than funny content. 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. A popular AI video and its influence on online culture in China. B. How AI helps ordinary people create funny short videos. C. The importance of public messages in online communication. D. Traditional Chinese folk stories in the digital age. 【答案】BCBBA 【解析】本文介绍了 AI 短视频《雪狐报恩》在国内走红，并引发全民二次创作热潮，反映了 AI 时代下中国网络文化的新变化。 1. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “this surprising twist made the video easy to share right away” 以及前文提到的搞笑反转和怀旧武侠风格可知，是有趣的剧情反转和怀旧风格让视频广泛传播。故选 B。 2. 推理判断题。根据第三段 “Internet users made thousands of remade versions... Official and public service accounts also used this format to share anti-fraud advice, safety guides and public information” 可知，大众创作既有趣味内容，也结合了公益信息传播。故选 C。 3. 词义猜测题。根据上下文，craze 指的是由这个视频引发的全民模仿、改编和二次创作的热潮。故选 B。 4. 推理判断题。根据第四段 “As AI makes it easier to create content, common people are no longer just passive viewers, but active storytellers” 可推知，AI 帮助普通人积极参与文化创作。故选 B。 5. 主旨大意题。全文围绕这条热门 AI 视频及其对中国网络文化的影响展开说明。故选 A。 D In recent years, many places across China have introduced an important reform for the high school entrance exam, or zhongkao. One major change is that biology and geography will no longer be included in students’ total exam scores. Instead, students will be graded A, B, C or D according to their performance. The reform aims to reduce academic pressure and make educational evaluation fairer and more reasonable. Supporters of the change believe it brings clear advantages. It reduces unnecessary competition among eighth-grade students, who no longer need to struggle for every single point in these two subjects. It also allows learners to focus more on core subjects such as Chinese, mathematics, English and physics, which are highly important for their later high school education. Meanwhile, students can have more time for sports, hobbies and other activities that support healthy growth. However, some parents and teachers have expressed concerns. They worry that biology and geography may receive less attention in daily teaching, which may weaken students’ basic knowledge. Some also point out that the two subjects help develop students’ scientific and cultural literacy, so they should still be valued. In fact, the reform carries clear and positive long-term meaning. This does not mean the two subjects have become unimportant; they remain required courses with unified examination requirements. Its real purpose is to guide education away from over-focus on scores and toward more balanced development. With proper implementation, the reform will help create a healthier learning environment and improve the overall quality of basic education. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of biology and geography in school education. B. A new reform about the high school entrance exam in China. C. Different opinions on teaching core subjects in junior high school. D. Ways to improve the overall quality of basic education. 2.According to the passage, what will happen to biology and geography in the reform? A. They will not be included in students’ total exam scores. B. They will become more important than physics and English. C. Students will not have to take exams in these two subjects. D. Schools will stop offering these two courses completely. 3.Why do some parents and teachers worry about the reform? A. Students will pay less attention to biology and geography. B. Students will have too much free time for hobbies. C. Core subjects will receive less attention in class. D. There will be more competition among students. 4.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. healthy growth B. high school education C. competition D. the reform 5.What is the writer’s attitude toward the reform? A. Doubtful B. Negative C. Supportive D. Uncaring 【答案】BAADC 【解析】本文介绍了中国多地推行中考改革，生物、地理科目不再计入总分，转而实行等级评价，文章阐述了该改革的目的、不同人群的看法以及作者对其积极意义的认可。 1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章围绕中国多地实施的一项中考新改革展开介绍。故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第一段 “One major change is that biology and geography will no longer be included in students’ total exam scores.” 可知，生物和地理将不再计入中考总分。故选 A。 3. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “They worry that biology and geography may receive less attention in daily teaching” 可知，家长和老师担心学生不再重视这两门学科。故选 A。 4. 代词指代题。根据第二段 “Supporters of the change believe it brings clear advantages.” 可知，此处 it 指代前文提到的这项改革。故选 D。 5. 观点态度题。根据最后一段 “the reform carries clear and positive long-term meaning” 以及作者对改革意义的肯定，可看出作者持支持态度。故选 C。 E On March 13, 2026, China's National Medical Products Administration approved the world's first commercial implantable BCI (脑机接口) device for medical use. Developed by Shanghai's Neuracle working together with Tsinghua University, the NEO System has put China at the leading position of global brain technology. The device is made for patients aged 18 to 60 who have cervical spinal cord injuries, a condition that often makes people unable to move their hands freely. Using a minimally invasive epidural (硬膜外的) implant, it avoids direct contact with brain tissue, keeping medical risks low. The system reads brain signals without wires and turns them into orders for a robotic glove, helping patients catch objects, drink, and finish daily tasks by themselves. Thirty-two patients took part in tests in 11 major Chinese hospitals. Every patient showed better hand control, and nearly 69 percent kept improved nerve function even after long periods without the device. While top international companies in this field are still doing clinical tests, China has become the first country to make this life-changing technology officially ready for patient care. This approval is much more than a technological success. It brings new hope to millions of people around the world with paralysis and shows how far China has progressed in top medical research. As an important moment in brain science, it also shows the growing strength of Chinese innovation and the country's ability to improve real lives around the world. However, experts say that BCI technology is still in its early stages, and long-term effects still need further observation. 1.Why is the approval of the BCI device described as an important moment? A. It has brought hope to patients suffering from paralysis around the world. B. It shows China has made breakthroughs in both technology and clinical use. C. It is the first robotic device that helps patients grasp objects and drink by themselves. D. It has completely solved the nerve function problems caused by spinal cord injuries. 2. What can be learned about the clinical tests of the BCI device? A. All participants gained improved hand control and long-term nerve function recovery. B. Patients were free of risks during the implantation thanks to wireless technology. C. Nearly 69% of patients stopped using the device after their recovery was completed. D. The tests were carried out in 11 hospitals with 32 patients and showed clear effects. 3.What does the author mean about BCI development in other countries? A. Their research is still at the clinical test stage rather than official use. B. They have already put similar BCI technologies into clinical use. C. They are focusing more on epidural implantation than on robotic gloves. D. They have achieved faster progress in brain technology than China. 4.Which of the following best describes the author's attitude toward the new BCI technology? A. Strongly supportive and uncritically optimistic B. Admiring but concerned about its future popularity C. Objectively reporting with careful recognition D. Doubtful about its long-term effects 5.What is implied about patients with cervical spinal cord injuries before this device? A. They could easily recover their nerve function through normal treatment. B. They were unable to do basic daily movements by themselves. C. They had few choices but to receive epidural implantation surgery. D. They were offered advanced medical help worldwide. 【答案】BDACB 【解析】本文介绍了中国获批全球首个可商用植入式脑机接口医疗设备，该技术帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复生活能力，标志着中国在脑科学领域取得重要突破，同时作者客观指出技术仍处于早期阶段。 1. 推理判断题。根据第四段 “This approval is much more than a technological success. It brings new hope to millions of people around the world with paralysis and shows how far China has progressed in top medical research.” 可知，这一突破既体现技术成功，也在临床应用上领先世界。故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第三段 “Thirty-two patients took part in tests in 11 major Chinese hospitals. Every patient showed better hand control...” 可知，试验在 11 家医院开展，共有 32 名患者参与，效果明显。故选 D。 3. 推理判断题。根据第三段 “While top international companies in this field are still doing clinical tests, China has become the first country to make this life-changing technology officially ready for patient care.” 可知，其他国家仍处于临床试验阶段，尚未正式投入使用。故选 A。 4. 观点态度题。作者既肯定了这项技术的重大意义，也在文末提到 “long-term effects still need further observation”，属于客观报道、谨慎认可的态度。故选 C。 5. 推理判断题。根据第二段 “a condition that often makes people unable to move their hands freely... helping patients catch objects, drink, and finish daily tasks by themselves” 可推知，在该设备出现前，这类患者难以独立完成基本日常动作。故选 B。 F In 2026, China's 3・15 Gala caused wide public worry about a new and worrying digital danger: AI poisoning (人工智能投毒). As AI has become a necessary part of daily life, giving advice, answering questions and helping people find information quickly, this hidden danger has quickly raised nationwide concern. AI poisoning is a kind of cyberattack (网络攻击) that targets AI systems at their source. AI learns from real-world information called training data. When attackers put false, misleading or harmful content into this data, they can make AI produce wrong and unfair results. This is not a simple mistake — it is a planned and intentional attack. A closely related tool is GEO, short for Generative Engine Optimization. It is similar to SEO, a method that helps websites rank higher in search engine results. Today, GEO helps content be found and accepted by AI. While GEO can be used legally, some people misuse (滥用) it to spread fake information and control AI, which is exactly how AI poisoning works. The influence of AI poisoning is wide. It can mislead people, spread false news, and hurt public trust in AI. In more serious cases, it may even threaten public safety and online order. As AI becomes more powerful, protecting the reliability of its data has become more and more important. Luckily, experts and technology companies are taking action. Following industry best practices and rules, three key ways can help fight against AI poisoning. First, platforms should check data carefully and remove harmful content. Second, rules and stricter supervision can stop the misuse of tools like GEO. Third, users should treat AI advice wisely and check information from trusted sources. AI brings great value to modern life, but it must be safe and reliable. By understanding AI poisoning and working together, we can enjoy the benefits of AI while staying well protected in the digital age. 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The popularity of AI in daily life. B. The hidden threat of AI poisoning and solutions. C. The development of AI training data. D. The differences between GEO and SEO. 2.What can we learn about AI poisoning from Paragraph 2? A. It aims to destroy training data directly. B. It is an accidental error in AI systems. C. It attacks AI systems by polluting data. D. It helps AI produce more efficient results. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. GEO is illegal and should be banned completely. B. AI poisoning can hardly affect public trust in AI. C. Checking data carefully is one way to fight AI poisoning. D. Users needn’t check information from trusted sources. 4.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. GEO. B. SEO. C. AI poisoning. D. Training data. 5.What is the author’s attitude towards AI’s future? A. Doubtful. B. Totally disappointed. C. Uninterested. D. Positive with caution. 【答案】BCCAD 【解析】本文介绍了人工智能投毒这一新型网络安全威胁，解释了其原理、相关技术、危害，并给出了应对措施，同时表达了对 AI 发展谨慎乐观的态度。 1. 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了 AI 投毒这一隐藏威胁以及相应的解决办法。故选 B。 2. 细节理解题。根据第二段 “When attackers put false, misleading or harmful content into this data, they can make AI produce wrong and unfair results.” 可知，AI 投毒是通过污染训练数据来攻击 AI 系统。故选 C。 3. 细节理解题。根据第五段 “First, platforms should check data carefully and remove harmful content.” 可知，仔细检查数据是对抗 AI 投毒的方法之一。故选 C。 4. 代词指代题。根据第三段 “While GEO can be used legally, some people misuse it to spread fake information” 可知，此处 it 指代前文提到的 GEO。故选 A。 5. 观点态度题。根据最后一段 “AI brings great value to modern life, but it must be safe and reliable.” 可知，作者对 AI 的未来持积极但谨慎的态度。故选 D。 二、完形填空 Last week, our English class was super fun! Our teacher 1 two cool stories that made me think a lot. First, we watched a short video from a cartoon called Nobody. It’s about a 2 pig monster and his three friends. They aren’t big or strong and live in a place called Langlang Mountain. But guess what? They have a big 3 : to become heroes! So they dress up like characters from Journey to the West and go on an adventure (冒险). Other monsters (怪兽) 4 them, but they hold on to their dream. They tried their best instead of 5 hope. Even when things get really hard, they keep trying and help people along the way. Their story is funny but also very moving. Then, the teacher told us about a real person—Pang Zhongwang. He grew up in a poor 6 . His parents were sick, so after school he 7 bottles and paper to make a living. Even so, he never stopped studying. He worked so hard that he got into Tsinghua University, one of the best schools in China! Now he’s doing science to help people. Wow! He didn’t have magic or a superhero costume, but he had something 8 better: a big heart and lots of courage. His mother gave him the name “Zhongwang,” which means “the hope of all,” and he truly lives up to it. I liked 9 stories because they taught me something important. The little monsters and Pang Zhongwang both started as “nobodies.” 10 they didn’t give up. Now whenever I face difficulties in my life, I will think of them. I tell myself that I can be brave as well. Maybe my “Langlang Mountain” is just a math problem or a shy feeling. And maybe—just maybe—I can be a somebody one day. 1. A. shared B. created C. discovered D. produced 2. A. silent B. little C. sleepy D. silly 3. A. dream B. purpose C. courage D. victory 4. A. take pride in B. look after C. point at D. laugh at 5. A. giving up B. taking up C. holding up D. keeping up 6. A. family B. community C. background D. society 7. A. threw B. bought C. collected D. invented 8. A. even B. just C. yet D. never 9. A. all B. both C. neither D. either 10. A. because B. unless C. if D. but 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. A 6. A 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. D 【导语】本文主要讲述了英语课上老师分享的两个故事，一个是卡通故事，一群小怪物坚持梦想成为英雄；另一个是真实人物庞众望的故事，他出身贫寒却努力学习考上清华。这两个故事都传达了不放弃的精神，让作者深受启发。 1. 句意：我们的老师分享了两个让我思考很多的很棒的故事。 shared分享；created创造；discovered发现；produced生产。根据“two cool stories that made me think a lot”可知，老师分享了两个很棒的故事。故选A。 2. 句意：它是关于一个小猪怪兽和他的三个朋友的。 silent沉默的；little小的；sleepy困倦的；silly愚蠢的。根据“They aren’t big or strong”可知，它们不大也不强壮，所以是小猪怪兽。故选B。 3. 句意：但是猜猜怎么着？他们有一个很大的梦想：成为英雄！ dream梦想；purpose目的；courage勇气；victory胜利。根据“to become heroes”可知，成为英雄是他们的梦想。故选A。 4. 句意：其他怪兽嘲笑他们，但他们坚持自己的梦想。 take pride in以……为傲；look after照顾；point at指向；laugh at嘲笑。根据“Other monsters...them, but they hold on to their dream.”可知，其他怪兽应该是嘲笑他们，但他们坚持梦想。故选D。 5. 句意：他们尽力而不是放弃希望。 giving up放弃；taking up占据；holding up举起；keeping up保持。根据“They tried their best instead of...hope.”可知，他们尽力而不是放弃希望，give up符合语境。故选A。 6. 句意：他在一个贫穷的家庭长大。 family家庭；community社区；background背景；society社会。根据“His parents were sick”可知，他父母生病，所以他是在一个贫穷的家庭长大。故选A。 7. 句意：他的父母生病了，所以放学后他收集瓶子和纸来谋生。 threw扔；bought买；collected收集；invented发明。根据“bottles and paper to make a living”可知，收集瓶子和纸来谋生。故选C。 8. 句意：他没有魔法或超级英雄服装，但他有更好的东西：一颗宽广的心和很多勇气。 even甚至；just仅仅；yet还；never从不。根据“He didn’t have magic or a superhero costume, but he had something...better”可知，他没有魔法或超级英雄服装，但他有甚至更好的东西，even符合语境。故选A。 9. 句意：我喜欢这两个故事，因为它们教会了我一些重要的东西。 all三者及以上都；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中任一个。根据“I liked...stories”以及前文可知，有两个故事，所以是两个都喜欢。故选B。 10. 句意：小怪物和庞众望一开始都是“无名小卒”，但他们没有放弃。 because因为；unless除非；if如果；but但是。根据“The little monsters and Pang Zhongwang both started as ‘nobodies.’...they didn’t give up.”可知，前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选D。 三、语法填空 Qingming Festival, widely known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is one of China's ___1______(special) traditional festivals. It is special because it is both a solar term and a cultural holiday, falling each year between April 4 and 6. As the fifth of the 24 Chinese solar terms, it brings warmer weather, soft spring rains and new growth across the country. With thousands of years of history, Qingming developed from ancient ancestor worship and spring ceremonies. It ___2______(slow) added traditions from the Cold Food Festival, ____3___ forms the festival we know today. In 2008, it became an official public holiday in China, letting families get together and pass on cultural traditions. The most important tradition is tomb-sweeping. Families visit ___4_____(they) ancestors' graves, clear away weeds, put fresh flowers and show respect to their ancestors. This tradition carries the value of family memory and filial piety, connecting past and present generations. ____5____ (protect) the environment, more people now choose to give flowers or virtual tributes, but the spirit of ___6______(remember) ancestors stays the same. Qingming is not only a day of memory but also a celebration of spring. People go out to enjoy beautiful ____7____ (flower) and warm sunshine. Flying kites is another popular tradition. People believe that cutting the kite string can keep away bad luck and bring health and peace. A typical festival food is qingtuan, a soft, sweet green rice cake popular in southern China. It has the fresh and ____8___(nature) taste of spring. Qingming Festival _____9____(show) the traditional Chinese idea of harmony between nature and humans. It balances gentle respect for the past with hope for new life. Simple, sincere and culturally meaningful, it remains ____10__ important part of China's living cultural heritage. 【答案】1.most special 2.slowly 3.which 4.their 5.To protect 6.remembering 7. flowers 8.natural 9.shows 10. an 【答案】1.most special 2.slowly 3.which 4.their 5.To protect 6.remembering 7.flowers 8.natural 9.shows 10.an 【解析】本文以中考难度介绍了清明节的起源、习俗、特色食物及文化意义，考查了形容词最高级、副词、定语从句、代词、动词不定式、动名词、名词复数、形容词、动词时态及冠词的用法。 1.most special。考查形容词最高级。句意为：清明节是中国最具特色的传统节日之一。此处表示 “最特别的”，应用 special 的最高级形式 most special。故填 most special。 2.slowly。考查副词。句意为：它慢慢融入了寒食节的传统。此处修饰动词 added，应用副词形式。slow 的副词是 slowly。故填 slowly。 3.which。考查定语从句关系代词。句意为：…… 形成了我们今天所知的这个节日。此处引导非限制性定语从句，指代前面整个句子，应用关系代词 which。故填 which。 4.their。考查形容词性物主代词。句意为：家人去祭拜他们祖先的坟墓。此处修饰名词 ancestors' graves，应用形容词性物主代词。they 的形容词性物主代词是 their。故填 their。 5.To protect。考查动词不定式。句意为：为了保护环境，更多人现在选择献花或网络祭扫。此处表示目的，应用动词不定式 to do。故填 To protect。 6.remembering。考查动名词。句意为：但缅怀祖先的精神保持不变。此处作介词 of 的宾语，应用动名词形式。remember 的动名词是 remembering。故填 remembering。 7.flowers。考查名词复数。句意为：人们外出欣赏美丽的花朵和温暖的阳光。flower 为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式。故填 flowers。 8.natural。考查形容词。句意为：它有着春天清新自然的味道。此处修饰名词 taste，应用形容词形式。nature 的形容词是 natural。故填 natural。 9.shows。考查动词时态。句意为：清明节展现了中国传统的天人合一思想。本句陈述客观事实，且主语 Qingming Festival 是单数，应用一般现在时的第三人称单数形式。show 的第三人称单数是 shows。故填 shows。 10.an。考查冠词。句意为：…… 它仍然是中国鲜活文化遗产的一个重要组成部分。此处表示泛指 “一个”，且 important 以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词 an。故填 an。 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 热点话题19 张雪机车、人工智能、AI 短视频《雪狐报恩》、中考改革、 脑机接口技术、人工智能投毒，庞众望与浪浪山小怪物的精神，清明节 题型 语篇 话题 阅读理解 A篇 中国机车品牌 ZXMOTO（张雪机车）在国际顶级摩托车赛事中夺冠，打破欧美日品牌长期垄断，展现了中国制造业与自主创新实力提升 (原创) B篇 人工智能正催生一批新职业。 (原创) C篇 AI 短视频《雪狐报恩》在国内走红，并引发全民二次创作热潮，反映了 AI 时代下中国网络文化的新变化。 (原创) D篇 中国多地推行中考改革，生物、地理科目不再计入总分，转而实行等级评价。 (原创) E篇 中国获批全球首个可商用植入式脑机接口医疗设备，该技术帮助脊髓损伤患者恢复生活能力 (原创) F篇 人工智能投毒这一新型网络安全威胁，对 AI 发展谨慎乐观的态度。 (原创) 完形填空 浪浪山一群小怪物坚持梦想成为英雄，另一个是真实人物庞众望的故事，传达了不放弃的精神 (原创) 语法填空 中国传统节日气——清明节 (原创) 1、 阅读理解 A ZXMOTO （张雪机车）Makes History Portimão, Portugal – In March 2026, French rider Valentin Debise made motorsport history by winning two victories at the World Supersport Championship. Riding a ZXMOTO motorcycle, he became the first rider to win top prizes in this world-famous race for a Chinese maker, a moment that surprised the whole global motorsport industry. For many years, the top level of international motorcycle racing has been controlled by strong brands from Europe, America and Japan. Japanese famous brands Yamaha and Kawasaki, together with well-known European brand Ducati, have long kept an unbreakable control in this field. ZXMOTO’s important success has finally broken this long-time control, starting a new chapter for Chinese motorcycle making on the global racing stage. The founder of ZXMOTO is Zhang Xue, a lifelong motorcycle lover from Hunan, China. He started as a motorcycle repair trainee at 14 and got rich professional experience through years of hard learning and practice. In 2017, he helped set up KOVE, another famous Chinese motorcycle brand, and led it to get great results at the Dakar Rally. In 2024, he started ZXMOTO by himself, keeping to an independent research and development plan and refusing to depend too much on foreign technologies. This victory is more than a great sporting success. It is a strong proof of the rising strength of Chinese manufacturing and home-made innovation. It shows that with true passion, firm determination and independent core technology, Chinese brands can develop world-class racing bikes, help top international riders compete at the highest level, and stand equally among the world’s top motorcycle makers. 1. What is the first paragraph mainly about? A. The future development of ZXMOTO in global races B. The historic victory of ZXMOTO in an international motorcycle race C. The detailed rules of the World Supersport Championship D. The popularity of motorcycle racing around the world 2. What can we learn about Zhang Xue from Paragraph 3? A. He began his career as a professional motorcycle racer B. He founded ZXMOTO with the help of foreign technology C. He has rich experience and insists on independent R&D D. He achieved great success in the World Supersport Championship 3.Which of the following can be inferred from Zhang Xue’s experience? B. He left KOVE to set up ZXMOTO because he wanted to be more independent. C. His success mainly comes from his passion for motorcycles and independent R&D. A. His early experience as a motorcycle repair trainee laid a solid foundation for his later success. D. He has devoted all his life to developing Chinese motorcycle brands to compete with foreign ones. 4. Why is ZXMOTO's victory so important according to the text? A. It has attracted more international riders to Chinese brands B. It marks the rise of Chinese manufacturing and independent innovation C. It has made motorcycle racing more popular in China D. It completely took the place of European and Japanese motorcycle brands 5. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. A Famous French Motorcycle Rider B. The History of International Motorcycle Racing C. Zhang Xue's Road to Becoming a Successful Maker D. Chinese Brand ZXMOTO Breaks Global Racing Control B According to a report published on April 1, 2026, by MIT Technology Review, a new kind of part-time job is spreading fast around the world. Common people are now getting paid to record their daily housework at home, providing real action data to train human-like robots. Most of these part-time workers come from countries like Nigeria, India and the Philippines. They wear small cameras on their heads and film simple daily tasks, such as washing dishes, cleaning rooms, using household things and making simple meals. At about 15 dollars an hour, the pay is much better than most local part-time jobs. Behind this new work model is Micro1, a tech company that has hired thousands of workers in over 50 countries to collect real-life behavior data. All recorded videos first go through an initial AI check, and then workers carefully mark every human movement and object interaction by hand. Different from pure computer simulations（模拟）, which cannot help robots deal with the messy and changing home environment, real human action videos let machines copy natural, useful movements easily. This first-person video data is exactly what makes human-like robots able to live in daily family life. But this new trend also causes wide public worries. Recording private home life brings possible privacy risks, and many people have asked questions about whether the collection and use of personal data are allowed properly. Even with these worries, the report says that real human data has become a necessary part of the future development of home robots. Common daily housework has therefore become valuable resources to push AI development forward. As human-like robot technology keeps improving, these part-time workers will still be a necessary driving force for the growth of smart home robots all over the world. 1.What is the main purpose of recording daily housework in the text? A. To improve the quality of real-life behavior data B. To provide useful data for training human-like robots C. To help develop new kinds of head cameras D. To offer more part-time jobs in developing countries 2.Why are real human action videos better than pure computer simulations? A. They cost much less to produce and store B. They are easier to spread around the world C. They help robots deal with messy real home environments D. They can be used for more kinds of housework 3.What can we learn about the new job from the passage? A. It will soon be stopped because of serious privacy worries. B. It is completely safe and no one has raised questions about it. C. It is still important though it brings some possible problems. D. It has made human-like robots widely used in every family. 4.What does the writer think of the future of such data collection? A. It will disappear as robot technology improves quickly. B. It will remain necessary for the development of home robots. C. It will be replaced by computer simulations in the near future. D. It will become the highest-paid job all over the world. 5.What is the best title for the text? A. New Chances for Part-Time Jobs Worldwide B. The Development of Smart Home Robots C. Part-Time Workers: Training Human-Like Robots at Home D. AI Checks and Manual Marking in Technology C Snowy Fox Rescue: Why an AI Video Became Popular in China In early 2026, an AI-made short video called Snowy Fox Rescue became a national online hit in China, getting tens of billions of views on major social media platforms. What started as a short, funny and strange video quickly grew into a wave of public creativity, showing us how digital culture is changing in modern Chinese society. The original video uses a familiar Chinese folk story: a traveler saves a fox in the mountains, hoping to get a magical reward in return. However, the story takes an unexpected funny turn when the fox comes back not as a thankful spirit, but as a spicy salted duck — a funny unexpected ending — to play a joke on the traveler. With a nostalgic Shaw Brothers martial-arts style, this surprising twist made the video easy to share right away. The real power of this video came from public participation. Internet users made thousands of remade versions, changing the story with new characters, scenes and funny lines. Official and public service accounts also used this format to share anti-fraud advice, safety guides and public information. What started as simple online humor then became a shared cultural moment. Observers say that this craze reflects the lively creativity of ordinary people online. As AI makes it easier to create content, common people are no longer just passive viewers, but active storytellers. This trend also shows how light online content can be mixed with wider social messages, making public communication easier to understand. This wave of creation is a clear example of how online trends catch people's imagination, shape digital expression, and show the changing features of popular culture in modern China. 1.What mainly made the video Snowy Fox Rescue spread widely? A. Its official promotion on social platforms B. The funny twist and nostalgic style C. Its focus on traditional Chinese food culture D. The large number of official accounts reposting it 2.What can we learn about public participation in this trend? A. It mainly focused on making funny entertainment content B. It was only about sharing the original video online C. It combined fun creation with spreading public information D. It was guided and supervised by internet platforms 3.What does the underlined word "craze" in Paragraph 4 probably refer to? A. The rapid development of AI technology in short videos B. The wave of public creation around the online meme C. The popularity of traditional folk stories online D. The change in people’s attitudes towards digital culture 4.What can we infer about AI’s role in digital culture? A. It makes people depend too much on online humor. B. It helps ordinary people take part in cultural creation actively. C. It will replace traditional ways of public communication soon. D. It makes public messages less important than funny content. 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A. A popular AI video and its influence on online culture in China. B. How AI helps ordinary people create funny short videos. C. The importance of public messages in online communication. D. Traditional Chinese folk stories in the digital age. D In recent years, many places across China have introduced an important reform for the high school entrance exam, or zhongkao. One major change is that biology and geography will no longer be included in students’ total exam scores. Instead, students will be graded A, B, C or D according to their performance. The reform aims to reduce academic pressure and make educational evaluation fairer and more reasonable. Supporters of the change believe it brings clear advantages. It reduces unnecessary competition among eighth-grade students, who no longer need to struggle for every single point in these two subjects. It also allows learners to focus more on core subjects such as Chinese, mathematics, English and physics, which are highly important for their later high school education. Meanwhile, students can have more time for sports, hobbies and other activities that support healthy growth. However, some parents and teachers have expressed concerns. They worry that biology and geography may receive less attention in daily teaching, which may weaken students’ basic knowledge. Some also point out that the two subjects help develop students’ scientific and cultural literacy, so they should still be valued. In fact, the reform carries clear and positive long-term meaning. This does not mean the two subjects have become unimportant; they remain required courses with unified examination requirements. Its real purpose is to guide education away from over-focus on scores and toward more balanced development. With proper implementation, the reform will help create a healthier learning environment and improve the overall quality of basic education. 1.What is the passage mainly about? A. The importance of biology and geography in school education. B. A new reform about the high school entrance exam in China. C. Different opinions on teaching core subjects in junior high school. D. Ways to improve the overall quality of basic education. 2.According to the passage, what will happen to biology and geography in the reform? A. They will not be included in students’ total exam scores. B. They will become more important than physics and English. C. Students will not have to take exams in these two subjects. D. Schools will stop offering these two courses completely. 3.Why do some parents and teachers worry about the reform? A. Students will pay less attention to biology and geography. B. Students will have too much free time for hobbies. C. Core subjects will receive less attention in class. D. There will be more competition among students. 4.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to ______. A. healthy growth B. high school education C. competition D. the reform 5.What is the writer’s attitude toward the reform? A. Doubtful B. Negative C. Supportive D. Uncaring E On March 13, 2026, China's National Medical Products Administration approved the world's first commercial implantable BCI (脑机接口) device for medical use. Developed by Shanghai's Neuracle working together with Tsinghua University, the NEO System has put China at the leading position of global brain technology. The device is made for patients aged 18 to 60 who have cervical spinal cord injuries, a condition that often makes people unable to move their hands freely. Using a minimally invasive epidural (硬膜外的) implant, it avoids direct contact with brain tissue, keeping medical risks low. The system reads brain signals without wires and turns them into orders for a robotic glove, helping patients catch objects, drink, and finish daily tasks by themselves. Thirty-two patients took part in tests in 11 major Chinese hospitals. Every patient showed better hand control, and nearly 69 percent kept improved nerve function even after long periods without the device. While top international companies in this field are still doing clinical tests, China has become the first country to make this life-changing technology officially ready for patient care. This approval is much more than a technological success. It brings new hope to millions of people around the world with paralysis and shows how far China has progressed in top medical research. As an important moment in brain science, it also shows the growing strength of Chinese innovation and the country's ability to improve real lives around the world. However, experts say that BCI technology is still in its early stages, and long-term effects still need further observation. 1.Why is the approval of the BCI device described as an important moment? A. It has brought hope to patients suffering from paralysis around the world. B. It shows China has made breakthroughs in both technology and clinical use. C. It is the first robotic device that helps patients grasp objects and drink by themselves. D. It has completely solved the nerve function problems caused by spinal cord injuries. 2. What can be learned about the clinical tests of the BCI device? A. All participants gained improved hand control and long-term nerve function recovery. B. Patients were free of risks during the implantation thanks to wireless technology. C. Nearly 69% of patients stopped using the device after their recovery was completed. D. The tests were carried out in 11 hospitals with 32 patients and showed clear effects. 3.What does the author mean about BCI development in other countries? A. Their research is still at the clinical test stage rather than official use. B. They have already put similar BCI technologies into clinical use. C. They are focusing more on epidural implantation than on robotic gloves. D. They have achieved faster progress in brain technology than China. 4.Which of the following best describes the author's attitude toward the new BCI technology? A. Strongly supportive and uncritically optimistic B. Admiring but concerned about its future popularity C. Objectively reporting with careful recognition D. Doubtful about its long-term effects 5.What is implied about patients with cervical spinal cord injuries before this device? A. They could easily recover their nerve function through normal treatment. B. They were unable to do basic daily movements by themselves. C. They had few choices but to receive epidural implantation surgery. D. They were offered advanced medical help worldwide. F In 2026, China's 3・15 Gala caused wide public worry about a new and worrying digital danger: AI poisoning (人工智能投毒). As AI has become a necessary part of daily life, giving advice, answering questions and helping people find information quickly, this hidden danger has quickly raised nationwide concern. AI poisoning is a kind of cyberattack (网络攻击) that targets AI systems at their source. AI learns from real-world information called training data. When attackers put false, misleading or harmful content into this data, they can make AI produce wrong and unfair results. This is not a simple mistake — it is a planned and intentional attack. A closely related tool is GEO, short for Generative Engine Optimization. It is similar to SEO, a method that helps websites rank higher in search engine results. Today, GEO helps content be found and accepted by AI. While GEO can be used legally, some people misuse (滥用) it to spread fake information and control AI, which is exactly how AI poisoning works. The influence of AI poisoning is wide. It can mislead people, spread false news, and hurt public trust in AI. In more serious cases, it may even threaten public safety and online order. As AI becomes more powerful, protecting the reliability of its data has become more and more important. Luckily, experts and technology companies are taking action. Following industry best practices and rules, three key ways can help fight against AI poisoning. First, platforms should check data carefully and remove harmful content. Second, rules and stricter supervision can stop the misuse of tools like GEO. Third, users should treat AI advice wisely and check information from trusted sources. AI brings great value to modern life, but it must be safe and reliable. By understanding AI poisoning and working together, we can enjoy the benefits of AI while staying well protected in the digital age. 1.What is the main idea of the passage? A. The popularity of AI in daily life. B. The hidden threat of AI poisoning and solutions. C. The development of AI training data. D. The differences between GEO and SEO. 2.What can we learn about AI poisoning from Paragraph 2? A. It aims to destroy training data directly. B. It is an accidental error in AI systems. C. It attacks AI systems by polluting data. D. It helps AI produce more efficient results. 3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. GEO is illegal and should be banned completely. B. AI poisoning can hardly affect public trust in AI. C. Checking data carefully is one way to fight AI poisoning. D. Users needn’t check information from trusted sources. 4.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. GEO. B. SEO. C. AI poisoning. D. Training data. 5.What is the author’s attitude towards AI’s future? A. Doubtful. B. Totally disappointed. C. Uninterested. D. Positive with caution. 二、完形填空 Last week, our English class was super fun! Our teacher 1 two cool stories that made me think a lot. First, we watched a short video from a cartoon called Nobody. It’s about a 2 pig monster and his three friends. They aren’t big or strong and live in a place called Langlang Mountain. But guess what? They have a big 3 : to become heroes! So they dress up like characters from Journey to the West and go on an adventure (冒险). Other monsters (怪兽) 4 them, but they hold on to their dream. They tried their best instead of 5 hope. Even when things get really hard, they keep trying and help people along the way. Their story is funny but also very moving. Then, the teacher told us about a real person—Pang Zhongwang. He grew up in a poor 6 . His parents were sick, so after school he 7 bottles and paper to make a living. Even so, he never stopped studying. He worked so hard that he got into Tsinghua University, one of the best schools in China! Now he’s doing science to help people. Wow! He didn’t have magic or a superhero costume, but he had something 8 better: a big heart and lots of courage. His mother gave him the name “Zhongwang,” which means “the hope of all,” and he truly lives up to it. I liked 9 stories because they taught me something important. The little monsters and Pang Zhongwang both started as “nobodies.” 10 they didn’t give up. Now whenever I face difficulties in my life, I will think of them. I tell myself that I can be brave as well. Maybe my “Langlang Mountain” is just a math problem or a shy feeling. And maybe—just maybe—I can be a somebody one day. 1. A. shared B. created C. discovered D. produced 2. A. silent B. little C. sleepy D. silly 3. A. dream B. purpose C. courage D. victory 4. A. take pride in B. look after C. point at D. laugh at 5. A. giving up B. taking up C. holding up D. keeping up 6. A. family B. community C. background D. society 7. A. threw B. bought C. collected D. invented 8. A. even B. just C. yet D. never 9. A. all B. both C. neither D. either 10. A. because B. unless C. if D. but 三、语法填空 Qingming Festival, widely known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is one of China's ___1______(special) traditional festivals. It is special because it is both a solar term and a cultural holiday, falling each year between April 4 and 6. As the fifth of the 24 Chinese solar terms, it brings warmer weather, soft spring rains and new growth across the country. With thousands of years of history, Qingming developed from ancient ancestor worship and spring ceremonies. It ___2______(slow) added traditions from the Cold Food Festival, ____3___ forms the festival we know today. In 2008, it became an official public holiday in China, letting families get together and pass on cultural traditions. The most important tradition is tomb-sweeping. Families visit ___4_____(they) ancestors' graves, clear away weeds, put fresh flowers and show respect to their ancestors. This tradition carries the value of family memory and filial piety, connecting past and present generations. ____5____ (protect) the environment, more people now choose to give flowers or virtual tributes, but the spirit of ___6______(remember) ancestors stays the same. Qingming is not only a day of memory but also a celebration of spring. People go out to enjoy beautiful ____7____ (flower) and warm sunshine. Flying kites is another popular tradition. People believe that cutting the kite string can keep away bad luck and bring health and peace. A typical festival food is qingtuan, a soft, sweet green rice cake popular in southern China. It has the fresh and ____8___(nature) taste of spring. Qingming Festival _____9____(show) the traditional Chinese idea of harmony between nature and humans. It balances gentle respect for the past with hope for new life. Simple, sincere and culturally meaningful, it remains ____10__ important part of China's living cultural heritage. 1 / 9 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $