Lesson 1练习2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册Unit6知识点-Lesson 1练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时 / 现在完成时） 1. So far, Jenny’s class __________ (read) fables and fairy tales. 2. Li Ming really __________ (enjoy) fables because they are short but meaningful. 3. Jules Verne __________ (take) us on an exciting underwater adventure in his novel. 4. Li Bai and Du Fu __________ (write) hundreds of amazing poems. 5. Literature __________ (have) so much to offer and can open new worlds for us. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | be rich in | a quarter of the way through | be familiar with | take on an adventure | find inspiration | 1. Fables are short but ____________________ morals. 2. Li Ming is ____________________ the novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. 3. Jenny ____________________ that short story by O. Henry. 4. Jules Verne ____________________ us ____________________ full of discoveries. 5. Li Ming hopes Jack can ____________________ in Chinese poems. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Li Ming has read Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. Fables are rich in morals. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. Jenny finished reading “The Gift of the Magi” yesterday. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What types of literature has Jenny learned about in her English class so far? A. Novels and plays. B. Fables and fairy tales. C. Poems and short stories. D. Science fiction and fables. 2. Why does Li Ming enjoy fables? A. Because they are long and exciting. B. Because they are short but meaningful. C. Because they are about animals. D. Because they are easy to write. 3. Which novel did Li Ming mention? A. The Gift of the Magi. B. The Fox and the Grapes. C. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. D. Heidi. 4. Who wrote “The Gift of the Magi”? A. Jules Verne. B. O. Henry. C. Li Bai. D. Du Fu. 5. What type of literature are Li Bai and Du Fu known for? A. Fables. B. Short stories. C. Ancient Chinese poems. D. Science fiction. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 我们这周正在学习不同类型的文学。 We are learning about different __________ of literature this week. 2. 我认为寓言富含道德寓意。 I think fables are __________ in morals. 3. 儒勒·凡尔纳带我们踏上了一次激动人心的水下探险。 Jules Verne takes us on an exciting underwater __________. 4. 李白和杜甫写了几百首令人惊叹的诗。 Li Bai and Du Fu wrote hundreds of amazing __________. 5. 文学可以提供很多东西，为我们打开新世界。 Literature has so much to __________, and it can open new __________ for us. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述你最喜欢的一种文学类型及其原因） 写一段话（至少5句）。你最喜欢读哪种文学（如寓言、科幻、诗歌、短篇小说等）？为什么？你最喜欢的一本书或一个故事是什么？ 使用以下表达：My favourite type of literature is, because, I like reading, one of my favourites is, it makes me feel, I think literature can __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 2（给父母写一段话，推荐一本书或一个故事） 写一段话（至少5句）。你想推荐父母读一本书或一个故事。说明书名、作者、内容简介以及你为什么推荐。 使用以下表达：Dear Mum and Dad, I recommend you to read, it was written by, it tells a story about, I think you will like it because, reading together can __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ Part 3（为什么阅读文学对青少年很重要？） 写一段话（至少5句）。解释阅读文学如何帮助提高语言能力、想象力、同理心等。 使用以下表达：Reading literature is important for teenagers because, it helps us, we can learn, it also improves, for example, reading stories makes us, I believe everyone should __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. has read (现在完成时，so far) 2. enjoys (一般现在时，表示喜好) 3. takes (一般现在时，描述书的内容) 4. wrote (一般过去时，历史事实) 5. has (一般现在时，客观陈述) 小试牛刀 B 1. rich in 2. a quarter of the way through 3. is familiar with 4. takes, on an adventure 5. find inspiration 小试牛刀 C 1. Has Li Ming read Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t. 2. Are fables rich in morals? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 3. Did Jenny finish reading “The Gift of the Magi” yesterday? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（对话：we have read fables and fairy tales） 2. B（对话：They’re short but meaningful） 3. C（对话：Have you ever read the novel Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea?） 4. B（对话：I just finished reading “The Gift of the Magi” by O. Henry） 5. C（对话：reading ancient Chinese poems by great poets like Li Bai and Du Fu） 配套练习 B 1. types 2. rich 3. adventure 4. poems 5. offer, worlds 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 My favourite type of literature is science fiction because it takes me to the future and other planets. I like reading about new technology and adventures. One of my favourites is Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea. It makes me feel excited and curious. I think literature can open our minds and let us dream. Part 2 Dear Mum and Dad, I recommend you to read The Gift of the Magi by O. Henry. It tells a story about a young couple who give up their most valuable things to buy gifts for each other. I think you will like it because it is touching and teaches us about love. Reading together can be a great family activity. Part 3 Reading literature is important for teenagers because it helps us learn new words and express our thoughts better. We can learn about different cultures and history from stories. It also improves our imagination and empathy. For example, reading about a character’s feelings makes us understand others more. I believe everyone should read at least one book every month. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $