Unit 7 Lesson 1 Money in history 练习题 2025-2026学年冀教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 练习围绕“货币历史”主题，分层设计从词汇基础到语篇综合，梯度合理，助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|核心词汇拼写与词性转换|Ⅰ题考查主题相关名词（贝壳、邮票），Ⅱ题训练动词-名词转换（collect→collection）| |进阶层|句型结构与固定搭配|Ⅲ题融入谚语（千里之行始于足下），强化语境应用| |综合层|语篇理解与交际应用|Ⅳ题阅读货币发展史，Ⅴ题对话讨论纸币发明，渗透文化意识|

Unit 7 Lesson 1 Money in history练习题 Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给提示完成句子 1. Don't forget to take a ______ (数码的) camera when you visit a place of interest. 2. We picked many beautiful ______ (贝壳) on the beach in Qinhuangdao last summer vacation. 3. I like to collect ______ (邮票) from different countries. 4. In China, people believe that c______ in dumplings can bring good luck. 5. Please close the door quietly. The baby is sleeping in the b______. Ⅱ. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空spade, currency, collect, trading, dynasty 6. The Book of Songs (《诗经》) is the earliest ______ of poems in China and the beginning of China's poetry tradition. 7. We need to use ______ to dig holes for the seedlings. 8. My father works in a ______ company that sells Chinese tea to other countries. 9. As we know, printing was invented during the Sui and Tang ______ in China. 10. You need to change your money into local ______ when travelling abroad. Ⅲ. 根据汉语意思完成句子 11. 感谢你带我们参观你的新学校。 ______ ______ ______ showing us around your new school. 12. 这只风筝是中国龙的形状，超过100英尺长。 The kite is ______ ______ ______ ______ a Chinese dragon and is more than 100 feet long. 13. (谚语积累)千里之行，始于足下。 A one-thousand-mile journey ______ ______ the very first step. 14. 后来，雨停了，我们终于能去外面玩了。 ______ ______, the rain stopped and we could finally play outside. 15. 人民英雄纪念碑位于天安门广场中央。 The Monument to the People's Heroes lies ______ ______ ______ ______ Tian'anmen Square. Ⅳ. 阅读理解 Today everyone will accept money in exchange for goods and services. People use money to buy food, clothes, books, bicycles and hundreds of other things they need or want. When they work, they usually get paid in money. Most of the money today is made of metal(金属) or paper. But people used to use all kinds of things as money. One of the first kinds of money was shells. Shells were not the only things used as money. In China, cloth and knives were used. In the Philippine Islands, rice was used as money for a long time. Elephant tusks(长牙), monkey tails and salt were used as money in parts of Africa. The first metal coins were made in China. They were round and had a square hole in the centre. People strung(串) them together and carried them from place to place. Different countries have used different metals and designs for their money. For example, the first coins in England were made of tin(锡) and the front of the coin was the head of the queen. Sweden and Russia used copper to make their money. Later some countries began to make coins of gold and silver. But even gold and silver were inconvenient if you had to buy something expensive. Again the Chinese people thought of a way to improve money. They began to use paper money. The first paper money looked more like a note from one person to another than the paper money used today. Money has had an interesting history from the days of shell money until today. ( )16. What is most of the money today made of? A. Shells or paper. B. Metal or paper. C. Tails or metal. D. Shells or tails. ( )17. What was used as money for a long time in the Philippine Islands? A. Tails. B. Salt. C. Knives. D. Rice. ( )18. Where were the first metal coins made? A. In China. B. In England. C. In Sweden. D. In Russia. ( )19. Which of the following is TRUE about the first paper money? A. It was first used in Europe. B. It was passed from Sweden to China. C. It looked like a note used today. D. It looked like a stamp used today. Ⅴ. 补全对话 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, John. 20. ________________________ B: Hi, Kate. I read a book this morning. A: 21. ________________________ B: It's about the invention of paper money. A: 22. ________________________ B: It was invented in the 11th century in China. And the money was called "jiaozi". From the book, I learned Swedish people made the first European banknotes in 1661. A: Really? It's much later than China. Chinese people are great! B: Yes. 23. ________________________ A: Like what? B: Paper, printing and so on. A: Wow! There are many inventions in China. All these inventions have greatly changed our life. B: 24. ________________________ The world is changing for the better.   参考答案 Ⅰ. 1. digital 2. shells 3. stamps 4. coins 5. bedroom Ⅱ. 6. collection 7. spades 8. trading 9. Dynasties 10. currency Ⅲ. 11. Thank you for 12. in the shape of 13. starts with 14. Later on 15. in the centre of Ⅳ. 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. C Ⅴ. 20. What did you do this morning? 21. What's it about? 22. When and where was it invented? 23. They invented a lot of things.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 24. Yes, I agree with you.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $