Unit 1 Lesson 1 Planting trees&Lesson 2 It's getting warmer!-【鸿鹄志·名师测控】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（冀教版·新教材）甘肃专版

scenes draw a beautiful picture. 参考答案 People have a lot of fun in spring.They often go for a picnic with their family in the park.They also fly kites in the park.They try their best to be close to nature and enjoy its Unit 1 Spring is coming! beauty.Farmers start to sow and hope for a good harvest. Lesson 1 Planting trees Spring in my hometown is full of life and power.It gives us energy and hope.I love the I.1.longer 2.seedlings 3.spreading 4.dug 5.will reach;to reach;reached spring in my hometown. II.1.noon 2.roots 3.nature 4.press;press 5.duty 6.excellent 重难题型专练 II.1.good point 2.by noon 3.press down 4.protect;from 5.to visit I.1.A2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.A8.A9.A10.D V.1.G2.A3.B4.E5.D II.1.area 2.long 3.for 4.started 5.finish 6.trees 7.but 8.finally 9.helpful Lesson 2 It's getting warmer! 10.also I.1.thunder 2.blossom;blossoms 3.classic 4.awakened 5.band II.1.the beginning of 2.custom 3.Because when Grain Rain comes,the weather becomes Ⅱ.1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A warm enough for sowing.4.Here are some customs and activities at Grain Rain in IlI.1.solar term 2.came back to life 3.getting warmer 4.field trip 5.falls/is on China.5.人们相信茶叶可以使眼睛变得明亮，并赶走霉运。 V.1.B2.A3.A4.B5.A6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B Unit 2 Safety Lesson 3 The Spring City Lesson1 Be careful！ 语法精练 I.1.hurt 2.are decorating 3.lying;lies;lied 4.broken 5.ladders I.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C II.1.voice 2.ceiling 3.sore 4.ambulance 5.tape;tape II.1.as/because/since 2.When 3.while/when 4.if 5.after 6.Although/Though II.1.on top of 2.necessary;to take 3.is opposite 4.in case 5.safety tips 课时精练 V.1.D2.F3.B4.G5.A I.1.biggest 2.likes 3.eating 4.remains 5.warmth 6.stones Lesson 2 Safety education II.1.take a walk 2.Hundreds of 3.go boating 4.home and abroad 5.scenic spots I.1.towel 2.rang 3.firefighters 4.to use 5.alarm;alarmed Ⅲ.1.C2.A3.A4.C5.B6.D7.B8.B9.C10.B Ⅱ.1.B2.B3.C4.D5.A Lesson 4 Stories about spring II.1.in emergency 2.first aid 3.in order 4.put out 5.in case of I.1.is snowing 2.visiting 3.jackets 4.tasty 5.sugar V.1.A2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.C8.D9.B10.B Ⅱ.1.B2.D3.C4.A5.A Lesson 3 My helmet saved my life! IlI.1.play soccer 2.until;finish 3.low that 4.go hiking 5.in the bushes 语法精练 V.1.D2.A3.C4.D5.B I.1.was lying 2.was carrying 3.was tidying 4.was drinking 5.was learning V.1.wait 2.warm 3.hole 4.his 5.carrots 6.and 7.was 8.lower 9.until II.1.wasn't chatting 2.Was;sleeping 3.while/when 4.What was;doing 5.was 10.hundreds running Lesson 5 Jeremy's observation diary II.1.were playing 2.was flying 3.was reading 4.was drawing 5.fell I.1.to feed 2.biology 3.yard 4.purple 5.shelves 课时精练 II.1.Here are 2.grow into 3.at the top of 4.life skills 5.in full bloom I.1.bleeds;blood 2.pretty 3.scary 4.hug 5.sharp;sharp 6.careless IlI.1.March and April 2.Three/3.3.It means that the spring is coming.4.ducks II.1.shouted for 2.Thank goodness 3.All of a sudden 4.stick;out 5.in pain 5.Because their eyes are in the shape of peach petals. 6.were playing Understanding cultures The 24 solar terms Ⅲ.1.B2.A3.D4.A5.D6.B7.C8.A9.C10.B I.1.students 2.coldest 3.to guide 4.honours 5.appeared Lesson 4 An accident on the street II.1.might come 2.reminds;of 3.take place 4.relationship;respect 5.make sure I.1.reporter 2.accidents 3.shocked 4.to recover 5.helps 6.to follow I.1.B2.D3.D4.C5.A Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.A4.D5.A6.B7.C8.B9.A10.D IlI.1.in shock 2.be late for 3.rolled onto 4.in a hurry 5.run after 单元主题写作 V.1.B2.D3.A4.C5.C 成篇章 V.1.caused 2.broken 3.argue 4.fault 5.soon 6.their 7.how 8.nothing Spring in My Hometown 9.because 10.Luckily My hometown is a beautiful city in Gansu Province.The weather in spring here is Lesson 5 Home safety really nice.When spring comes,everything comes back to life.The mountains become I.1.boils 2.bedrooms 3.electric 4.to slip 5.certain;certain 6.company;company greener and greener.Most flowers blossom as the weather becomes warm.All of these II.1.leave;alone 2.turn off 3.Be careful with 4.in danger 5.focus on 41 III.1.The writer wanted to cook fried eggs.2.Because the writer forgot about the pan on Lesson 4 Never giving up the stove and the oil was too hot.3.afraid/scared 4.over the pan;the stove I.1.truly 2.trying 3.herself 4.determination 5.encouragement 5.Remember to turn off the gas when you don't use it.(言之有理即可) II.1.blame 2.glory 3.nation 4.atmosphere 5.shot Understanding cultures Being cybersafe Ⅲ.1.B2.C3.C4.B5.D I.1.blocks 2.to trust 3.views;views 4.viruses 5.especially 6.sent 7.messages IV.1.shed tears 2.No matter how 3.had a great/big influence 4.Whether;or 8.published 5.come across II.1.give out 2.get ride of 3.impact on 4.deal with 5.about clicking V.1.C2.D3.C4.D5.B Ⅲ.1.C2.D3.B4.A5.B6.A7.C8.C9.B10.D VI.1.for 2.join 3.worried 4.and 5.legs 6.stop 7.my 8.finally 9.made 单元主题写作 10.courage 成篇章 Lesson 5 Classroom Olympics Students'safety education has always been a hot topic,especially about the drowning I.1.balanced 2.enjoyable 3.stopping 4.second 5.competed accident.How did the drowning accident happen?Let's look at the three pictures above. II.1.chopsticks 2.push 3.rope 4.balance 5.farther In Picture 1,a boy went to swim without paying attention to the warning sign "No III.1.our weight 2.While jumping,we need to coordinate the movements of our hands, swimming!"near the river.However,the river was deep and he began to shout for help.In feet,and eyes.3.Simple/Good/Convenient/Fun.4.whether 5.I enjoy trying Picture 2,another two boys heard his shouting for help and decided to pull him out of the different jumping styles,like crossing the rope or jumping on one foot.(言之有理 river by themselves.In Picture 3,the two boys both fell into the river. 即可) From the pictures,I felt a bit sad.We should help others in a right way.Do not save Understanding cultures The Olympic Games others by yourself unless you make sure you're safe. I.1.meeting 2.background 3.Modern 4.international 5.founded 重难题型专练 II.1.originate in 2.most famous 3.were held 4.put forward 5.touches our hearts I.1.B2.A3.B4.B5.A6.C7.D8.B9.D10.B Ⅲ.1.D2.C3.C4.B5.A6.D7.C8.B9.D10.A II.1.and 2.hit 3.fast 4.help 5.blood 6.see 7.young 8.me 9.arrived 单元主题写作 10.better 成篇章 II.1.We can chat with friends,meet different people and share our favourite things with My Favourite Sport the world.2.three/33.只允许你的朋友获取你的信息。4.We should talk to Sports are part of our lives.My favourite sport is basketball.At the age of 10,when our parents about it..5.How to Keep Safe Online(答案不唯一) watching basketball games on TV,I started to like the sport.I not only like watching Unit 3 Amazing sports basketball games with my friends in my free time,but also enjoy playing basketball on the Lesson 1 What's your favourite sport? playground after school. I.1.refreshed 2.stressful 3.confidence 4.benefit 5.abilities I have benefited a lot from the sport.Firstly,it can help me keep healthy and happy. II.1.endurance 2.stress 3.overcame 4.motor 5.coordination Secondly,I can make a lot of friends through playing basketball.And it makes me II.1.stay in shape 2.good for 3.feel free 4.going on 5.at the age of understand that there is no"I"in the team.Every player should cooperate with other V.1.D2.A3.B4.F5.G players in the team. Lesson 2 National sport In short,basketball is more than just a sport to me.It has become an important part of I.1.joyful 2.historical 3.athletes 4.achievement 5.memories my life. Ⅱ.1.B2.B3.A4.D5.C 重难题型专练 IlI.1.connect with 2.give up 3.serves as 4.gold medals 5.holds a place I.1.D2.B3.A4.C5.C V.1.A2.B3.B4.A5.A6.B7.B8.D9.A10.B II.1.and 2.on 3.their 4.show 5.lively 6.see 7.created 8.start 9.happily Lesson 3 Dream team 10.surprises 语法精练 IlI.1.Three/3 times.2.Because of the Ice and Snow Festival in winter every year. I.1.found 2.heard 3.has read 4.have known 5.have stayed 3.Harbin 4.winter sports players 5.I can enjoy ice sculptures and do winter sports II.1.has had 2.hasn't done 3.Have;finished;yet;Yes;have 4.How long have;lived like skiing and skating.（言之有理即可) 5.has changed Unit 4 Rules make for a better life! 课时精练 Lesson 1 Signs in public places I.1.Diving 2.courage 3.coaches 4.Nowadays 5.influenced I.1.public 2.rule 3.mobile 4.likely 5.recording;records II.1.refers to 2.cooperate with 3.has made 4.time after time 5.feel/am proud of II.1.society 2.laws 3.downloads 4.common 5.citizens take pride in III.1.make sense 2.at the entrance of 3.to touch 4.considerate of 5.silence is golden ⅢΠ.1.A2.B3.B4.D5.C6.A7.C8.D9.B10.D IW.1.C2.F3.G4.E5.A 42Unit 1 Sp Lesson 1 ④回归教材·夯实基础 I.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1.Spring is coming.The days are getting (long). 2.My father and I water these seedling)every morning. 3.Trees can help keep the soil in place and prevent dust from _（spread). 4.The rabbit (dig)a deep hole under the big tree and made its home there. 5.The temperature tomorrow (reach) 15℃in the daytime. 一词多义)As students,we need to study hard (reach)our dreams. 一词多义2 Tim and his family (reach)Dunhuang this morning and will have a 3-day trip. Ⅱ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 duty,root,press,excellent,noon,nature 1.At school,we usually have a short rest at after lunch. 2.跨学科生物)Most plants use their to take in water from the soil. 3.Tigers are good at running to catch their food by 4.Don't him.He needs more time to think about the problem. 一词多义The plans to provide more interesting books for children. 5.Tom is on today.Look！Heis greeting the students with our teachers. 6.Mary comes from an English-speaking country, but she speaks Chinese. Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空 限填一词) 1.你那个节约用水的想法真是个好点子。 Your idea about saving water is really a ing is coming！ lanting trees 2.我们必须在明天中午之前完成英语课题。 We have to finish the English project tomorrow. 3.请按下这个按钮，机器就会开始运转。 Please the button and the machine will start working. 4.我们应该戴太阳镜来保护眼睛免受强光伤害。 We should wear sunglasses to our eyes strong sunlight. 5.甘肃人文)如果你去甘肃省博物馆，不要 忘记参观“马踏飞燕”。 Don't forget “Mata Feiyan"when you go to the Gansu Provincial Museum. ®主题语篇·提升素养 V.甘肃人文)口语交际。（其中有两项为 多余选项) (Li Mei is talking with her father about the weekend plan.A is for Li Mei;B is for Li Mei's father.) A:Dad,shall we go to the park this weekend? B:Sure.1. A:Because I like the air there.2. B:Do you know why the air in the park is fresh? A:I think there are many trees in the park.Maybe trees keep the air clean.3. B:Yes,I agree with you.Trees can also cool the air. A:I like trees.We can get wood from trees. 4. B:Since trees are important in our lives,what can we do for the trees? A:5. B:That's right！ A.The air is very fresh. B.Do you think so? C.It will take you there. D.We should plant more trees. E.We can also get fruit from trees. F.Let's go and have a look. G.Why do you like to go to the park? Unit 1 Spring is coming!1 Lesson 2 It's A回归教材·夯实基础 I.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。 band,classic,thunder,awaken,blossom 1.We heard a loud before the heavy rain came. 2.The peach trees in March every year 一词多义The peach in the park are beautiful in spring. 3.Journey to the West is one of famous Chinese novels. 4.The loud noise the sleeping baby and it started to cry. 5.Jim is a music lover and he is a member of our school music Ⅱ.单项选择。 ()1.-What of spring activities do you do in your school? -We usually plant trees in the parks or on the mountains. A.size B.colour C.type D.price ()2.(天水期中)I believe I a better level if I practice more. A.reach B.will reach C.reached D.am reaching ()3.When we walked into the classroom,we found that a sense of excitement was A.on the ground B.in the air C.at the desk D.by the window 2英语V八年级下册 getting warmer )4.(白银期中)Please remember tomorrow morning.I don't want to be late again. A.wake up me B.wake me up C.to wake up me D.to wake me up ( )5.甘肃人文)一Dur first stop is Dunhuang and we'll see the ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves. -Wow,how exciting！ A.I can't wait! B.Good points. C.Take care! D.Have a good trip！ Ⅲ.根据所给汉语提示完成下列句子。（每空 限填一词) 1.一年中的第一个节气叫做立春。 The first of a year is called Start of Spring. 2.雨后，干枯的小草很快就复苏了。 After the rain,the dry grass quickly. 3.春天已经来临，天气正逐步回暖。 Spring has arrived and the weather is 4.野外考察能帮助我们学到课堂之外的知识。 A can help us learn things outside the classroom. 5.春节在每年的农历正月初一。 The Spring Festival the first day of the first lunar month every year. ®主题语篇·提升素养 Ⅳ.阅读理解。 Three Friends of Winter Pine trees stay green all winter long, even when snow falls.So they mean a strong will(意志力).They show us:“No matter how cold it gets,Iwon't give up！” Bamboo is a symbol of resilience （韧性)and staying true to itself..It tells us:“We can be bendy(弯曲的)，but we should never lose our strength. Plum blossoms mean hope.Even when it''s-25℃，the blossoms won''t get hurt.They show us:"Even in the hardest days,beauty and hope can still grow. 阅读以上材料，判读下列句子正误。正确填A, 错误填B。 ()1.Pine trees will become red in winter. ()2.Pine trees aren't afraid of cold winters. ()3.Bamboo is a symbol of resilience. ()4.Plum blossoms will get hurt when it's -25℃. ()5.Plum blossoms bring people beauty and hope. B Of the twenty-four solar terms in China, Spring Equinox(春分)is the fourth.People in different places in China have different traditions to celebrate Spring Equinox. On Spring Equinox,people often go out to take part in many kinds of activities to enjoy the good weather.Flying kites on Spring Equinox is a tradition in China.People usually go outdoors to fly kites on that day.The wind isn't too strong or too weak,so kites can soar easily."It is a really happy time,"a kite lover Yang Liping says Chinese people also have the tradition of cooking special vegetables on Spring Equinox. During Spring Equinox,it's the best time to cook wild vegetables.They are very popular but people cook them in different ways.In Fujian and Guangdong,people living in villages cook wild vegetables into soup to clean their stomachs. People hope that they would have a healthy and strong body.Just like the plants in spring,Spring Equinox means hope and growth. ()6.Of all the solar terms in China,which one is Spring Equinox? A.The first one. B.The fourth one. C.The fourteenth one. D.The twenty-fourth one. ()7.What do people often do on Spring Equinox? A.Go outdoors to fly kites. B.Get up early in the morning. C.Stay indoors all day. D.Go shopping in cities. ()8.What does the underlined word“soar” mean in Paragraph 2? A.高飞 B.膨胀 C.制作 D.折断 ()9.Which is the special food on Spring Equinox? A.Dumplings. B.Noodles C.Wild vegetables.D.Soup. ()10.What is the best title of the passage? A.Solar Terms in China B.Traditions of Spring Equinox C.Activities on Spring Equinox D.Foods on Spring Equinox Unit 1 Spring is coming!3