内容正文:
Unit 3 Food matters
Reading for writing过关题
一、在语境中根据汉语或音标提示写单词(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
根据句意和括号内的汉语或音标提示,写出单词的正确形式。
1.Food is a__________/brɪdʒ/between cultures.
2.When food crosses__________/ˈbɔːdəz/,sweet things can happen.
3.Many people see ice cream as a__________/ˈwestən/dessert.
4.This sweet__________/dɪˈzɜːt/actually came from China!
5.In the Zhou__________/ˈdɪnəsti/,Chinese people began to store winter ice.
6.__________/fəʊk/tales have it that Emperor Huizong suffered from__________/ˈstʌmək/pains.
7.The__________/ˈempərə/suffered from stomach pains.
8.__________/aɪˈreɪniənz/love a kind of__________/flæt/bread.
9.Arepas look more like the__________/twɪn/brother of roujiamo!
10.People there added heavy__________/kriːm/and new tastes.
二、用所给词的适当形式填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.The history of food__________(be)never simple.
2.This sweet treat actually__________(come)from China.
3.Chinese people__________(begin)to store winter ice in the Zhou Dynasty.
4.People__________(start)to make binglao in the Song Dynasty.
5.Marco Polo__________(carry)the idea back to Europe.
6.People there__________(add)heavy cream and new tastes.
7.These two__________(look)almost the same.
8.People often__________(compare)roujiamo to hamburgers.
9.Arepas of Venezuela__________(look)more like the twin brother of roujiamo.
10.When food__________(cross)borders,sweet things can happen.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题,每小题3分,共15分)
根据中文意思,完成下列句子(每空一词)。
1.许多人把冰淇淋视为西方的甜点。
Many people__________ice cream__________a Western dessert.
2.这种甜蜜的美食实际上来自中国!
This____________________actually came from China!
3.马可·波罗把这种想法带回了欧洲。
Marco Polo__________the__________back to Europe.
4.这两种食物看起来几乎一样。
These two__________almost the__________.
5.食物是文化之间的桥梁。
Food is a____________________cultures.
四、短语翻译(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
将下列短语翻译成英文。
1.文化之间的桥梁____________________
2.跨越边界____________________
3.西方的甜点____________________
4.这种甜蜜的美食____________________
5.贮存冬天的冰____________________
6.民间故事____________________
7.遭受胃疼____________________
8.把想法带回欧洲____________________
9.一种扁平面包____________________
10.美国食物的象征____________________
五、完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。
The history of food is never simple. Think of ice cream. Many people see it as a 1 dessert. However, this sweet treat actually came from 2 ! In the Zhou Dynasty,Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer. In the Song Dynasty,people started to make binglao. It 3 "ice cream"in English.
In the Yuan Dynasty,Marco Polo tasted binglao and 4 the idea all the way back to Europe. People there added heavy cream and new 5 .The rest is history!
Sometimes,totally different cultures have 6 dishes. Iranians love a kind of flat bread,sangak. People in Shaanxi,China,love stone pancakes. These two look 7 the same!
People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers,a 8 of American food. Many people call it the"Chinese hamburger".But in fact,arepas of Venezuela look more like the 9 brother of roujiamo!
Food is a bridge between cultures.When food crosses borders, 10 things can happen.
1.A.Eastern B.Western C.Southern
2.A.China B.Japan C.Korea
3.A.means B.says C.tells
4. A.took B.carried C.brought
5. A.tastes B.colors C.shapes
6.A.different B.same C.similar
7.A.almost B.never C.not
8.A.symbol B.sign C.mark
9.A.twin B.big C.little
10.A.sad B.sweet C.sour
六、阅读理解(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
Food across borders
The history of food is never simple.Think of ice cream.Many people see it as a Western dessert. However, this sweet treat actually came from China!In the Zhou Dynasty,Chinese people began to store winter ice to enjoy in summer.In the Song Dynasty,people started to make binglao–it just means"ice cream"in English.In the Yuan Dynasty,Marco Polo tasted binglao and carried the idea all the way back to Europe.People there added heavy cream and new tastes.The rest is history!
Sometimes,totally different cultures have similar dishes.Iranians love a kind of flat bread,sangak.People in Shaanxi,China,love stone pancakes.These two look almost the same!People often compare roujiamo to hamburgers,a symbol of American food.Many people call it the"Chinese hamburger".But in fact, arepas of Venezuela look more like the twin brother of roujiamo!
Food is a bridge between cultures.When food crosses borders,sweet things can happen.
1.Where did ice cream actually come from?
A.Europe B.China C.America
2.Who carried the idea of binglao back to Europe?
A.Emperor Huizong B.Marco Polo C.An Iranian
3.What does"sangak"refer to in the passage?
A.A kind of Chinese pancake B.A kind of Iranian flat bread C.A kind of Venezuelan food
4.What do many people call roujiamo?
A.The twin brother B.Stone pancake C.The Chinese hamburger
5.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Ice cream is a Western dessert.
B.Food can be a bridge between cultures.
C.China has many different kinds of food.
七、阅读表达(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题(每题答案不超过8个词)。
The history of food is never simple.Ice cream actually came from China.In the Zhou Dynasty,Chinese people began to store winter ice.In the Song Dynasty,people started to make binglao.Marco Polo carried the idea back to Europe.
Iranians love sangak,a kind of flat bread.People in Shaanxi love stone pancakes.They look almost the same.Roujiamo is often compared to hamburgers,but arepas of Venezuela look more like it.
Food is a bridge between cultures.
1.Where did ice cream come from?
________________________________________________
2.What did Chinese people begin to do in the Zhou Dynasty?
________________________________________________
3.Who carried the idea of binglao to Europe?
________________________________________________
4.What food looks like stone pancakes from Shaanxi?
________________________________________________
5.What looks more like the twin brother of roujiamo?
________________________________________________
八、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)
阅读短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或使用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
The history of food 1.__________(be)never simple.Think 2.__________ice cream.Many people see it as a Western dessert.However,this sweet treat actually came 3.__________China!In the Zhou Dynasty,Chinese people began 4.__________(store)winter ice.In the Song Dynasty,people started to make binglao.It 5.__________(mean)"ice cream"in English.
In the Yuan Dynasty,Marco Polo 6.__________(taste)binglao and carried the idea back to Europe.People there added heavy cream and new 7.__________(taste).
Iranians love a kind of flat 8.__________(bread),sangak.People in Shaanxi love stone pancakes.These two look almost the same.
Food is a bridge 9.__________cultures.When food crosses borders,sweet things can 10.__________(happen).
九、书面表达(共1小题,10分)
请根据以下提示,写一篇不少于60词的短文,介绍一种跨越国界的食物。
提示要点:
1.这种食物是什么?
2.它最初来自哪里?
3.它在其他国家有相似的食物吗?(举一个例子)
4.为什么说食物是文化之间的桥梁?
要求:语句通顺,意思连贯;包含所有提示要点;可适当发挥
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参考答案
一、根据音标或汉语写单词
1.bridge
2.borders
3.Western
4.dessert
5.dynasty
6.folk,stomach
7.emperor
8.Iranians,flat
9.twin
10.cream
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.is
2.came
3.began
4.started
5.carried
6.added
7.look
8.compare
9.look
10.crosses
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.see,as
2.sweet,treat
3.carried,idea
4.look,same
5.bridge,between
四、短语翻译
1.a bridge between cultures
2.cross borders
3.Western dessert
4.this sweet treat
5.store winter ice
6.folk tales
7.suffer from stomach pains
8.carry the idea back to Europe
9.a kind of flat bread
10.a symbol of American food
五、完形填空
1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.B
六、阅读理解
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
七、阅读表达
1.China.
2.Store winter ice.
3.Marco Polo.
4.Sangak.
5.Arepas of Venezuela.
八、语法填空
1.is
2.of
3.from
4.to store
5.means
6.tasted
7.tastes
8.bread
9.between
10.happen
九、书面表达(参考范文)
Sample 1(Noodles):
Noodles are a food that crosses borders.They first came from China.In Italy,people make pasta,which looks very similar to Chinese noodles.In Japan,people eat ramen.I think food is a bridge between cultures because when people travel,they bring their food to other countries.Then people in different countries can enjoy new foods and learn about each other's culture.
Sample 2(Dumplings):
Dumplings are my favorite food.They came from China a long time ago.In Poland,people have pierogi,which look like Chinese dumplings.In Japan,people have gyoza.Food is a bridge between cultures because it brings people together.When we share food,we share our culture and stories.That's why I agree that food connects people from different places.
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