Unit 4 Reading for writing 过关题2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕“平衡娱乐”主题，通过基础认知、技能应用、综合拓展三层设计，实现从词汇拼写、语法应用到语篇理解与书面表达的递进，有效巩固语言能力，培养思维品质与学习能力。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础认知|核心词汇（音标拼写）、基础语法（词形变化）|通过音标提示单词拼写（如“/ˈmɒnstə/→monster”），直接巩固单元核心词汇与语法规则| |技能应用|句型结构（汉译英）、语篇理解（完形填空）|结合主题语境完成句子（如“come in many forms”），完形填空复现单元核心表达，强化语篇衔接| |综合拓展|阅读分析（细节理解）、语言输出（书面表达）|阅读理解聚焦主题主旨，书面表达要求结合个人体验阐述平衡娱乐方法，提升综合语言运用能力|

Unit 4 The art of having fun Reading for writing 过关题 一、在语境中根据汉语或音标提示写单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 根据句意和括号内的汉语或音标提示，写出单词的正确形式。 1. Have you ever noticed a __________/ˈmɒnstə/ around us? 2. Did you __________/ˈnəʊtɪs/ it? 3. This monster comes in many __________/fɔːmz/. 4. We look at the __________/skriːn/ for hours. 5. We become __________/kaʊtʃ/ potatoes with __________/sɔː/ __________/neks/. 6. We are __________/def/ to the real world. 7. We can keep it away by having fun in a __________/ˈbælənst/ way. 8. Go outside and __________/dʒɒɡ/ in the __________/freʃ/ air. 9. Play __________/ˈtenɪs/ or go __________/haɪkɪŋ/ with your friends. 10. The choice is __________/aʊəz/. 二、用所给词的适当形式填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. Have you ever __________(notice) a monster around us? 2. This monster comes in many __________(form). 3. It starts __________(eat) away our time. 4. We sit there without __________(notice) it at all. 5. We often get __________(lose) in the monster’s world. 6. We become couch __________(potato) with sore necks. 7. We miss out on sweet __________(moment). 8. Too much fun __________(make) Jack a dull boy. 9. We can keep it away by __________(have) fun in a balanced way. 10. The choice __________(be) ours. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子（共5小题，每小题3分，共15分） 根据中文意思，完成下列句子（每空一词）。 1. 这个怪物以多种形式出现。 This monster comes __________ many __________. 2. 它开始一分一分地吞噬我们的时间。 It starts to __________ __________ our time, __________ by minute. 3. 我们沉迷于怪物的世界。 We often __________ __________ in the monster’s world. 4. 我们错过了与亲人在一起的甜蜜时光。 We __________ __________ on sweet moments with __________ ones. 5. 站起来，离开屏幕！ __________ up and __________ the screens! 四、短语翻译（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 将下列短语翻译成英文。 1. 时间吞噬兽 ____________________ 2. 接管；控制 ____________________ 3. 吞噬某人的时间 ____________________ 4. 沉迷于 ____________________ 5. 电视迷 ____________________ 6. 错过 ____________________ 7. 对……充耳不闻 ____________________ 8. 以均衡的方式 ____________________ 9. 去远足 ____________________ 10. 选择权在我们手中 ____________________ 五、完形填空（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。 Have you ever noticed a monster around us? It comes in many [1] – games, social media and TV shows. At first, we may think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” We turn on the computer and [2] a game. But soon the monster takes [3] . It starts to eat away our time, minute [4] minute. We often get [5] in the monster’s world. We become couch potatoes with [6] necks and dry eyes. We [7] out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are [8] to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a [9] boy! We can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. So, stand up and leave the screens! The choice is [10] . （ ）1. A. forms B. colours C. sizes （ ）2. A. finish B. start C. stop （ ）3. A. off B. over C. away （ ）4. A. on B. at C. by （ ）5. A. lose B. lost C. losing （ ）6. A. sore B. sweet C. soft （ ）7. A. miss B. find C. take （ ）8. A. blind B. deaf C. kind （ ）9. A. smart B. dull C. bright （ ）10. A. your B. their C. ours 六、阅读理解（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 The time-eating monster Have you ever noticed a monster around us? This monster comes in many forms – games, social media and TV shows. At first, we may think, “I’ll just have a little fun.” But soon the monster takes over. It starts to eat away our time, minute by minute. We just sit there and look at the screen without noticing it at all. We often get lost in the monster’s world. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. Just remember, too much fun also makes Jack a dull boy! We can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. So, stand up and leave the screens! Go outside, feel the sun on your face, and jog in the fresh air. The choice is ours. （ ）1. What forms does the time-eating monster come in? A. Books and newspapers. B. Games, social media and TV shows. C. Sports and music. （ ）2. What happens when the monster takes over? A. We do more exercise. B. It eats away our time. C. We talk with our family. （ ）3. What do we become when we get lost in the monster’s world? A. Sports stars. B. Couch potatoes. C. Good students. （ ）4. What can we do to fight the monster? A. Stay at home and watch TV. B. Stand up and leave the screens C. Play more computer games. （ ）5. What is the main message of the passage? A. We should never have fun. B. We should have fun in a balanced way. C. TV shows are bad for us. 七、阅读表达（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题（每题答案不超过8个词）。 The time-eating monster comes in many forms – games, social media and TV shows. Soon the monster takes over. It eats away our time. We become couch potatoes with sore necks and dry eyes. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. We are deaf to the real world. We can keep it away by having fun in a balanced way. Stand up and leave the screens! Go outside and jog in the fresh air. 1. What forms does the monster come in? ________________________________________________ 2. What does the monster do to our time? ________________________________________________ 3. What do we become? ________________________________________________ 4. What are we deaf to? ________________________________________________ 5. What should we do to fight the monster? ________________________________________________ 八、句子成分分析（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 分析下列句子中划线部分的句子成分（主语、谓语、宾语、表语、定语、状语）。 1. This monster comes in many forms. 划线部分成分：__________ 2. We become couch potatoes. 划线部分成分：__________ 3. We miss out on sweet moments with loved ones. 划线部分成分：__________ 4. We are deaf to the real world. 划线部分成分：__________ 5. Stand up and leave the screens! 划线部分成分：__________ 九、书面表达（共1小题，10分） 请根据以下提示，写一篇不少于60词的短文，谈谈你如何平衡地玩乐。 提示要点： 1. 你平时喜欢做什么娱乐活动？ 2. 如果不平衡地玩乐，会有什么危害？（至少两点） 3. 你如何解决这个问题？（至少两点） 要求： 语句通顺，意思连贯；包含所有提示要点；可适当发挥 _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、根据音标或汉语写单词 1. monster 2. notice 3. forms 4. screen 5. couch, sore, necks 6. deaf 7. balanced 8. jog, fresh 9. tennis, hiking 10. ours 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1. noticed 2. forms 3. to eat 4. noticing 5. lost 6. potatoes 7. moments 8. makes 9. having 10. is 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 1. in, forms 2. eat away, minute 3. get lost 4. miss out, loved 5. Stand, leave 四、短语翻译 1. time-eating monster 2. take over 3. eat away one’s time 4. get lost in 5. couch potato 6. miss out on 7. be deaf to 8. in a balanced way 9. go hiking 10. The choice is ours. 五、完形填空 1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. B 10. C 六、阅读理解 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 七、阅读表达 1. Games, social media, TV shows. 2. Eat away our time. 3. Couch potatoes. 4. The real world. 5. Stand up and leave screens. 八、句子成分分析 1. 状语 2. 表语 3. 定语 4. 表语 5. 谓语 九、书面表达（参考范文） Sample: I like playing computer games and watching short videos on my phone. They are fun, but they can become time-eating monsters. When I don’t have fun in a balanced way, it can be harmful. First, I become a couch potato with sore eyes and a sore neck. Second, I miss out on sweet moments with my family and friends. To solve this problem, I set a time limit for games and videos. I also stand up and leave the screens. I go outside to jog or play basketball. Sometimes I go hiking with my friends. I think having fun in a balanced way is very important. The choice is ours! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $