Unit1知识点-Lesson 4练习2025-2026学年冀教版英语七年级下册

七年级英语下册Unit1知识点-Lesson 4练习 小试牛刀 A. 用所给动词的适当形式填空（一般现在时 / 情态动词） 1. Lanzhou __________ (be) the capital city of Gansu. 2. You can __________ (walk) across the Zhongshan Bridge. 3. The Yellow River __________ (be) about 5,400 kilometres long. 4. People often __________ (call) the Yellow River the Mother River. 5. In Dunhuang, you cannot __________ (miss) the Mogao Caves. 6. You can __________ (ride) camels on Mingsha Mountain. B. 选用方框中的短语填空（每个限用一次） | have a look at | walk across | cannot miss | take pictures | ride camels | 1. You can __________ the Zhongshan Bridge over the Yellow River. 2. Many people __________ beside the Mother River Sculpture. 3. In Dunhuang, you __________ the Mogao Caves. 4. You can __________ the sculpture of a mother with a baby. 5. You can __________ on Mingsha Mountain for fun. C. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Lanzhou has a long history. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 2. You can see ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 3. The Yellow River is about 5,400 kilometres long. 一般疑问句：________________________________________________ 肯定回答：________________ 否定回答：________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What is Lanzhou? A. A village in Gansu. B. The capital city of Gansu. C. A small town near the Yellow River. D. A stop in Dunhuang. 2. What was the first bridge over the Yellow River? A. The Mingsha Bridge. B. The Mogao Bridge. C. The Zhongshan Bridge. D. The Mother River Bridge. 3. How long is the Yellow River? A. About 5,400 metres. B. About 5,400 kilometres. C. About 54,000 kilometres. D. About 540 kilometres. 4. What can you see in the Mogao Caves? A. Modern paintings. B. Ancient paintings and sculptures. C. A big sculpture of a mother. D. Camels. 5. What can you do on Mingsha Mountain? A. Walk across a bridge. B. Ride camels. C. Taste noodles. D. Take a train. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 兰州是甘肃省的省会。 Lanzhou is the __________ city of Gansu. 2. 中山桥是第一座横跨黄河的桥。 The Zhongshan Bridge was the __________ bridge over the Yellow River. 3. 黄河大约有5400公里长。 The Yellow River is about 5,400 __________ long. 4. 在敦煌，你不能错过莫高窟——东方的艺术博物馆。 In Dunhuang, you cannot __________ the Mogao Caves — the __________ Museum of the East. 5. 你可以在鸣沙山上骑骆驼。 You can __________ __________ on Mingsha Mountain. 拓展思考 Part 1（描述兰州的一个景点） 写一段话（至少5句），根据课文内容，向朋友介绍兰州的中山桥或黄河母亲雕塑。它在哪里？有什么特别之处？ 使用以下表达：is located in, the first bridge, people like to, it is called, take pictures ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Part 2（描述敦煌的一个景点） 写一段话（至少5句），根据课文内容，向朋友介绍敦煌的莫高窟或鸣沙山。为什么值得一去？ 使用以下表达：cannot miss, ancient paintings, amazing, ride camels, a lot of fun ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ Part 3（你想去兰州还是敦煌？为什么？） 写一段话（至少5句），如果你有机会去丝绸之路旅行，你会选择去兰州还是敦煌？说明你的理由。 使用以下表达：I would like to go to, because, I am interested in, for example, it would be exciting to ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. is 2. walk 3. is 4. call 5. miss 6. ride 小试牛刀 B 1. walk across 2. take pictures 3. cannot miss 4. have a look at 5. ride camels 小试牛刀 C 1. Does Lanzhou have a long history? Yes, it does. / No, it doesn’t. 2. Can you see ancient paintings in the Mogao Caves? Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. 3. Is the Yellow River about 5,400 kilometres long? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 配套练习 A 1. B（兰州是甘肃省会） 2. C（中山桥是第一座黄河大桥） 3. B（黄河约5400公里长） 4. B（莫高窟有古代绘画和雕塑） 5. B（鸣沙山上可以骑骆驼） 配套练习 B 1. capital 2. first 3. kilometres 4. miss, Art 5. ride camels 拓展思考（示例） Part 1 The Zhongshan Bridge is located in Lanzhou. It was the first bridge over the Yellow River. People like to walk across the bridge and enjoy the river view. The bridge has a long history and is very famous. Many tourists take pictures there. It is a symbol of Lanzhou. Part 2 In Dunhuang, you cannot miss the Mogao Caves. There are ancient paintings and sculptures inside. The paintings are amazing and show how people lived long ago. You can also ride camels on Mingsha Mountain. It is a lot of fun and a special experience. I think Dunhuang is a wonderful place to visit. Part 3 I would like to go to Dunhuang because I am very interested in ancient art. For example, the Mogao Caves have beautiful paintings that are over a thousand years old. It would be exciting to see them with my own eyes. I also want to ride a camel on the sand dunes. Dunhuang seems more unique and mysterious to me than Lanzhou. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $